Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 752 views

    DPP 6

    Uploaded by

    Gokul Nath
    P and Q are two points on an ellipse and circle. P lies inside the circle but outside the ellipse, while Q lies outside both curves. The eccentricity of an ellipse defined by the equation (x^2)/a^2 + (y^2)/b^2 = 1 is 1/3. Two points on an ellipse have the greatest distance from the center, which is equal to the semi-major axis. This ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/2. [DOCUMENT] provides practice problems and solutions related to conic sections, including ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. Key concepts covered include finding the eccentricity based on the equation of the ellipse,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    DPP 6

    Uploaded by

    Gokul Nath
    752 views4 pages
    P and Q are two points on an ellipse and circle. P lies inside the circle but outside the ellipse, while Q lies outside both curves. The eccentricity of an ellipse defined by the equation (x^2)/a^2 + (y^2)/b^2 = 1 is 1/3. Two points on an ellipse have the greatest distance from the center, which is equal to the semi-major axis. This ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/2. [DOCUMENT] provides practice problems and solutions related to conic sections, including ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. Key concepts covered include finding the eccentricity based on the equation of the ellipse,

    Original Description:

    Bansal DPP

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    P and Q are two points on an ellipse and circle. P lies inside the circle but outside the ellipse, while Q lies outside both curves. The eccentricity of an ellipse defined by the equation (x^2)/a^2 + (y^2)/b^2 = 1 is 1/3. Two points on an ellipse have the greatest distance from the center, which is equal to the semi-major axis. This ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/2. [DOCUMENT] provides practice problems and solutions related to conic sections, including ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. Key concepts covered include finding the eccentricity based on the equation of the ellipse,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    752 views4 pages

    DPP 6

    Uploaded by

    Gokul Nath
    P and Q are two points on an ellipse and circle. P lies inside the circle but outside the ellipse, while Q lies outside both curves. The eccentricity of an ellipse defined by the equation (x^2)/a^2 + (y^2)/b^2 = 1 is 1/3. Two points on an ellipse have the greatest distance from the center, which is equal to the semi-major axis. This ellipse has an eccentricity of 1/2. [DOCUMENT] provides practice problems and solutions related to conic sections, including ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. Key concepts covered include finding the eccentricity based on the equation of the ellipse,

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Daily Practice Problems

    Target IIT JEE 2010

    CLASS : XIII (VXYZ)

    DPP. NO.- 6

    Q.12/elli Let 'E' be the ellipse x + y = 1 & 'C' be the circle x2 + y2 = 9. Let P & Q be the points (1 , 2) and
    9 4
    (2,  9 ( ) . H
    (A) Q lies inside C but outside E
    (B) Q lies outside both C & E
    (C) P lies inside both C & E
    (D*) P lies inside C but outside E.
    Q.23/elli The eccentricity of the ellipse (x
    (A)
    [Sol. 9(x
    9(x
    9(x

    y2
    is
    9
    1
    (C) 3 2
    9(x +2 + 8y2 ?

    +2 + (y 2 =

    1
    (B*) 3

    3
    2

    +2 + 9(y 2 = y2


    +2 + 8(y2 >  1   $
    '
    %&

    +2 + 8 % y

    9
    2 81
    
    2
    4  + 144 = 0

    8 y 9

    9( x
    2 1

    18
    18
    Alternatively: put x +  3) 2

    (x
    and

    9(x

    1
    (D) 3
    1   $

    +) 2 + 8 y

    2 1;
    94

    3) 2

    9
    2 = 162
    2

    e2 = 1

      <

    24 1
    9 =9 ;

    1
    e=3

      /"

    Q.347/ellipse An ellipse has OB as a semi minor axis where 'O' is the origin. F, F ) are its foci and the angle FBF)
    is a right angle. Then the eccentricityofthe ellipse i
    1
    1
    1
    3
    (A*) 2
    (B) 2
    (C)
    (D) 4
    2
    [Sol. BF1 = OA b 2 a
    e2

    2
    b
    1 2
    a

    e2

    2
    b
    1
    2b 2

    1
    2

    Q.410/ellipse There are exactly two points on the ellipse

    1
    2

    x 2 y2 1
    whose distance from the centre of the
    a 2 b2

    a 2 2b 2
    . Eccentricityof this ellipse is equal to
    2
    1
    1
    2
    (C*) 2
    (D)
    (B) 3
    3

    ellipse are greatest and equal to


    (A)

    3
    2

    Dpp's on Conic Section (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)

    [33]

    [11th, 25-02-2009, P-1]

    [Sol. The given distanceis clearlythe length ofsemi major axis


    Thus,

    a 2 2b 2
    =a
    2
    1
    e2 = 2

    2b2 = a2

    2a2(1

    2) = a2

    1
    e = 2 Ans.]

    Q.512/ellipse Acircle has the same centre as an ellipse & passes through the foci F1 & F2 of the ellipse, such that
    the two curves intersect in 4 points. Let 'P' be anyone of their point of intersection. If the major axis of
    the ellipse is 17 & the area of the triangle PF1F2 is 30, then the distance between the foci is :
    (A) 11
    (B) 12
    (C*) 13
    (D) none
    [Hint: x + y = 17 ; xy = 60, To find x 2 y 2 ]
    [11th, 14-02-2009]
    now, x2 + y2 = (x + y)2 3
    = 289 $  0>
    x 2 y 2 13 ]
    Q.624/ellipse The latus rectum of a conic section is the width of the function through the focus. The positive
    difference between the lengths of the latus rectum of 3y = x2 + 4x > .* 32 + 4y2 03 1 0  
    is
    1
    3
    5
    (A*) 2
    (B) 2
    (C) 2
    (D) 2
    [Hint:
    3y = (x + 2)2 +
    [12th & 13th 03-03-2007]
    3y + 13 = (x + 2)2
    13


    Latus Rectum = 3
    (x + 2)2 = 3 y 3

    The other conic is, (x +2 + 4(y2 + 4y) = 24 + 9
    (x +2 + 4(y + 2)2 = 49
    (x 3) 2 ( y 2) 2
    +
    = 1 which is an ellipse
    72
    (7 2) 2
    2b 2 2 49 7
    = 47 =2
    a
    7
    1
    positive difference 2 +  2 Ans. ]

    Latus Rectum =

    Q.731/ellipse Imagine that you have two thumbtacks placed at two points,Aand B. If the ends of a fixed length of
    string are fastened to the thumbtacks and the string is drawn taut with a pencil, the path traced by the
    pencil will be an ellipse. Thebest wayto maximise the area surrounded bythe ellipse with afixed length
    of string occurs when
    I
    the two pointsAand B have the maximum distance between them.
    II
    two pointsAand B coincide.
    III Aand B are placed vertically.
    IV The area is always same regardless of the location ofAand B.
    (A) I
    (B*) II
    (C) III
    (D) IV

    Dpp's on Conic Section (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)

    [34]

    [Sol. A = ab 'a' is constant and b varies [12 & 13 05-3-2006]


    A2 = 2a2(a2 2)
    forAto be maximum c must be minimum; A& B * centre
    as A * B
    c*0
    ellipse becomes circle ]
    Q.837/ellipse An ellipse having foci at (3, 3) and ( !  .*  .& 
    3
    2
    5
    (B)
    (C*) 7
    (A)
    7
    7
    [Hint: PS1 + PS2 = 2a
    [11th, 14-02-2009]
    3 2 4 2 2a
    2a 7 2
    Also 2ae = S1S2 = 1 49 5 2
    2ae 5 2 5
    2a 7 2 7 = e (C) ]

    & 
    &.   .  ; 

    (D)

    3
    5

    Q.9ellipse Let S(5, 12) and S'( ! 2  


    
    .   .& 
    & 
    &.(
    The eccentricityof ellipse equals
    1
    1
    1
    2
    (A) 2
    (B) 3
    (C*) 2
    (D) 3
    [Sol. We have 2ae = 13 2 = focal length
    ...(1)
    [12th, 20-12-2009, complex]
    2a = 26
    a = 13 (Byfocus-directrix property)
    On putting a = 13 in equation (1), we get
    1
    2(13)e = 13 2
    e=
    Ans. ]
    2

    More than one are correct:


    x2
    y2
    Q.10501/ellipse Consider the ellipse 2
    = 1 where   (0, /2).
    tan  sec2 
    Which of the following quantities would varyas  varies?
    (A*) degree of flatness
    (B*) ordinate of the vertex
    (C) coordinates of the foci
    (D*) length of the latus rectum
    tan 2 
    2
    [Hint: e = 1
    = cos2 (as sec2 > tan2)
    [12 & 13 05-3-2006]
    sec2 
    hence e = cos  ; vertex (0, =  )
    2b 2 2 tan 2 
    foci = (0, 1) ; l(LR) =
    =
    = 2 sin  . ]
    a
    sec 

    Dpp's on Conic Section (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)

    [35]

    Q.11504/ellipse
    lieson

    x2
    Extremities of the latera recta of the ellipses 2
    a

    (A * ) x 2 = a(a

    [Sol. h = + ae ; k = +
    k = +a(1

    2)

    (B*) x2= a (a + y)

    y2 1
    (a > b) having a given major axis 2a
    b2

    (C) y2 = a(a + x)

    (D) y2 = a (a

    3

    b2
    a


    + a 1

    + ve sign , k = a

    h2
    a

    9 &. ! , 

    2
    a h
    a


    h2

    h

    a
    a 2 = + a

    h2 a k
     h2 = a ( a
    a

    h2 = a (a + k)

    ,

    (A)

     (B) ]

    Subjective:

    Q.12elli Consider two concentric circles S1 : | z | = 1 and S2 : | z | = 2 on the Argand plane. A parabola is
    drawn through the points where 'S1' meets the real axis and having arbitrary tangent of 'S2' as its
    directrix. If the locus of the focus of drawn parabola is a conic C then find the area of the quadrilateral
    formed by the tangents at the ends of the latus-rectum of conic C.
    [Ans. 0016]
    [Sol. Clearly the parabola should pass through (1, 0) and ( !$(   *  3
       
     
    x cos + y sin = 2. If M (h,k) be the focus of this parabola, then distance of (=! $
     77 .*
    
    the directrix should be same.
    y
    (h 2 + k2 = (cos 2
    ....(1)
    and (h + 1)2 + k2 = (cos + 2)2
    ....(2)
    |z|=2
    h
    |z|= P(2cos, 2sin)
    Now (2) ' cos = 2
    ....(3)
    1
    2
    2
    2
    O
    Also (2) + (1) (h + k + 1) = (cos  + 4) ....(4)
    x
    ( !$
    (0,0)
    (1,0)
    From (3) and (4), we get
    M(h,k)
    2
    2
    h
    3
    h
    h2 + k2 + 1 = 4 +
    + k2 = 3
    4
    4
    x 2 y2 1
    Hence locus of focus M(h, k) is
    (Ellipse)
    4 3
    Also we know that area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the ends of the latus-rectum is
    2a 2
    (where e is eccentricity of ellipse)
    [12th, 20-12-2009]
    e
    1
    2( 4)
    3 1
    Requred area = 1 = 16 (square units)
    (As e2 = 1
    =4
    e= 2) ]
    4
    2

    Dpp's on Conic Section (Parabola, Ellipse, Hyperbola)

    [36]

    You might also like