This document outlines the syllabus for the geography subject exam administered by the U.P. Higher Education Services Commission in Allahabad, India. The syllabus is divided into 10 sections covering topics in geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, biogeography, geographic thought, population geography, settlement geography, economic geography, political geography, social geography, cultural geography, regional planning, cartography, and the geography of India. For each section, a minimum of 5 questions will be selected from that topic. The exam will consist of 70 total multiple choice, matching, true/false, and assertion-reasoning questions worth 140 marks.
This document outlines the syllabus for the geography subject exam administered by the U.P. Higher Education Services Commission in Allahabad, India. The syllabus is divided into 10 sections covering topics in geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, biogeography, geographic thought, population geography, settlement geography, economic geography, political geography, social geography, cultural geography, regional planning, cartography, and the geography of India. For each section, a minimum of 5 questions will be selected from that topic. The exam will consist of 70 total multiple choice, matching, true/false, and assertion-reasoning questions worth 140 marks.
This document outlines the syllabus for the geography subject exam administered by the U.P. Higher Education Services Commission in Allahabad, India. The syllabus is divided into 10 sections covering topics in geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, biogeography, geographic thought, population geography, settlement geography, economic geography, political geography, social geography, cultural geography, regional planning, cartography, and the geography of India. For each section, a minimum of 5 questions will be selected from that topic. The exam will consist of 70 total multiple choice, matching, true/false, and assertion-reasoning questions worth 140 marks.
This document outlines the syllabus for the geography subject exam administered by the U.P. Higher Education Services Commission in Allahabad, India. The syllabus is divided into 10 sections covering topics in geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, biogeography, geographic thought, population geography, settlement geography, economic geography, political geography, social geography, cultural geography, regional planning, cartography, and the geography of India. For each section, a minimum of 5 questions will be selected from that topic. The exam will consist of 70 total multiple choice, matching, true/false, and assertion-reasoning questions worth 140 marks.
1. Geomorphology : Fundamental concepts; Endogenetic and Exogenetic forces; Denudation and weathering; Geosynclines, continental drift and plate tectonics; Concept of geomorphic cycle; Landforms associated with fluvial, glacial, arid, coastal and karst cycles.
2. Climatology : Composition and structure of the atmosphere; Heat budget of the earth; Distribution of temperature; Atmospheric pressure and general circulation of winds; Monsoon and jet stream; Tropical and temperate cyclones; Classification of world climates; Koppens and Thornthwaites schemes.
3. Oceanography : Ocean deposits; Coral reefs; Temperature and salinity of the oceans; Density of sea water; Tides and ocean currents. BioGeography : World distribution of plants and animals; Forms and functions of ecosystem; Conservation and management of ecosystems; Problems of pollution, ozon depletion.
4. Geographic Thought : General character of Geographic knowledge during the ancient and medieval period; Foundations of Modern Geography; Determinism and Monarch Environment possibilism; Areal differentiation and spatial organization, Quantitave revolution.
5. Population Geography : Patterns of world distribution; Growth and density of population; Patterns and processes of migration; Demographic transition, Population resources region. Settlement Geography : Site, situation, types, size, spacing and internal morphology of rural and urban settlements; Cityregion; Primate city; Ranksize rule; Settlement hierarchy; Christallers Central Place theory; August Loschs theory of market Centres.
6. Economic Geography : Sectors of Economy : primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary; Natural resources: renewable and non-renewable, conservation of resources. Measurement of agricultural productivity and efficiency; Crop combination and diversification; Von Thunens Model. Agricultural systems and regions of the world. Classification of industries : Webers and Loschs approaches; Resource based and footloose industries. Models of transportation and transport cost : Accessibility and connectivity.
7. Political Geography : Heartland and Rimland theories; Boundaries and frontiers; Nature of administrative areas and Geography of public policy and finance. Social Geography : Ethnicity; tribe; dialect; language, caste and religion; Concept of social well-being. Cultural Geography : Culture areas and cultural regions; Human races; Habitat; Economy and Society of tribal groups.
8. Regional Planning : Regional concept in Geography; Concept of planning regions; Types of regions; Methods of regional delineation; Regional planning in India; Indicators of development; Regional imbalances; Evolution, nature and scope of town planning with special reference to India, and Fundamentals of Town and Country planning. U.P. Higher Education Services Commission, Allahabad/raj/Syllabus/Geography 2 9. Geography of India : Physiographic divisions; Climate : Its regional variations; Vegetation types and vegetation regions; Major soil types; Irrigation and agriculture; Population distribution and growth ; Settlement patterns ; Mineral and power resources; major industries and industrial regions.
10. Cartography : Types of maps : Techniques for the study of spatial patterns of distribution; Choropleth; Isopleth and Chorochromatic maps and pie diagrams; Mapping of location specific data; Accessibility and flow maps. Remote sensing and Computer application in mapping; Digital mapping; Geographic Information System (GIS) . Statistical Methods : Data sources and types of data; Frequency distribution and cumulative frequency ; Measures of central, tendency; Selection of class intervals for mapping; Measures of dispersion and concentration; Standard deviation; Lorenz Curve; Methods of measuring association among different attributes; Simple and Multiple correlation; Regression. Nearest neighbour analysis; Scaling techniques; Rank score; Weighted score; Sampling techniques for Geographical analysis.
Note- Geography syllabus is divide into 10 sections. Select minimum 5 questions in each section. The question paper will consist 70 questions. The candidate will be required to attempt all questions. Each questions carries 2 marks. The entire test is based on objective type questions (multiple choice, matching type, True/False, Assertion-Reasoning type) carrying 140 marks.