M54HC138

M74HC138
October 1992
3 TO8 LINE DECODER (INVERTING)
B1R
(Plastic Package)
F1R
(Ceramic Package)
M1R
(Micro Package)
C1R
(Chip Carrier)
PIN CONNECTIONS(top view)
NC =
No Internal
Connection
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
ORDER CODES :
M54HC138F1R M74HC138M1R
M74HC138B1R M74HC138C1R
DESCRIPTION
.HIGH SPEED
tPD = 16 ns (TYP.) AT VCC = 5 V
.LOWPOWER DISSIPATION
I
CC
= 4 AAT T
A
= 25 C
.OUTPUT DRIVE CAPABILITY
10 LSTTL LOADS
.BALANCEDPROPAGATION DELAYS
t
PLH
= t
PHL
.SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
|IOH| = IOL
.HIGH NOISEIMMUNITY
V
NIH
= V
NIL
= 28 % V
CC
(MIN.)
.WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE
VCC (OPR) = 2 V TO6 V
.PIN ANDFUNCTION COMPATIBLE
WITH 54/74LS138
The M54/74HC138 is a high speed CMOS 3 TO 8
LINE DECODER fabricated in silicon gate C
2
MOS
technology.
It has the same high speed performance of LSTTL
combined with true CMOS low power consumption.
If the device is enabled, 3 binary select inputs (A, B
and C) determine which one of the outputs will go
low. If enable input G1 is held low or either G2A or
G2B is held high, the decoding function is inhibited
and all the 8 outputs go high.
Three enable inputs are provided to ease cascade
connection and application of address decoders for
memory systems. All inputs are equipped with pro-
tection circuits against static discharge and tran-
sient excess voltage.
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TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
ENABLE SELECT
G2B G2A G1 C B A Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
X X L X X X H H H H H H H H
X H X X X X H H H H H H H H
H X X X X X H H H H H H H H
L L H L L L L H H H H H H H
L L H L L H H L H H H H H H
L L H L H L H H L H H H H H
L L H L H H H H H L H H H H
L L H H L L H H H H L H H H
L L H H L H H H H H H L H H
L L H H H L H H H H H H L H
L L H H H H H H H H H H H L
X: Dont Care
IEC LOGIC SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION
1, 2, 3 A, B, C Address Inputs
4, 5 G2A, G2B Enable Inputs
6 G1 Enable Input
15, 14, 13,
12, 11, 10,
9, 7
Y0 to Y7 Outputs
8 GND Ground (0V)
16 V
CC
Positive Supply Voltage
LOGIC DIAGRAM
M54/M74HC138
2/10
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
CC
Supply Voltage 2 to 6 V
V
I
Input Voltage 0 to V
CC
V
VO Output Voltage 0 to VCC V
T
op
Operating Temperature: M54HC Series
M74HC Series
-55 to +125
-40 to +85
o
C
o
C
t
r
, t
f
Input Rise and Fall Time V
CC
= 2 V 0 to 1000 ns
VCC = 4.5 V 0 to 500
V
CC
= 6 V 0 to 400
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VCC Supply Voltage -0.5 to +7 V
V
I
DC Input Voltage -0.5 to V
CC
+ 0.5 V
VO DC Output Voltage -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V
IIK DC Input Diode Current 20 mA
I
OK
DC Output Diode Current 20 mA
IO DC Output Source Sink Current Per Output Pin 25 mA
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current 50 mA
P
D
Power Dissipation 500 (*) mW
Tstg Storage Temperature -65 to +150
o
C
T
L
Lead Temperature (10 sec) 300
o
C
AbsoluteMaximumRatingsare those values beyond whichdamage tothedevice may occur. Functional operation under these conditionisnot implied.
(*) 500 mW: 65
o
C derate to 300 mWby 10mW/
o
C: 65
o
C to85
o
C
M54/M74HC138
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DC SPECIFICATIONS
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions Value
Unit
VCC
(V)
TA = 25
o
C
54HC and 74HC
-40 to 85
o
C
74HC
-55 to 125
o
C
54HC
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
V
IH
High Level Input
Voltage
2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5
V
4.5 3.15 3.15 3.15
6.0 4.2 4.2 4.2
V
IL
Low Level Input
Voltage
2.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
V
4.5 1.35 1.35 1.35
6.0 1.8 1.8 1.8
VOH High Level
Output Voltage
2.0
VI =
V
IH
or
V
IL
I
O
=-20 A
1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9
V
4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4
6.0 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9
4.5 IO=-4.0 mA 4.18 4.31 4.13 4.10
6.0 IO=-5.2 mA 5.68 5.8 5.63 5.60
V
OL
Low Level Output
Voltage
2.0
V
I
=
V
IH
or
VIL
I
O
= 20 A
0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
V
4.5 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
6.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
4.5 I
O
= 4.0 mA 0.17 0.26 0.33 0.40
6.0 IO= 5.2 mA 0.18 0.26 0.33 0.40
II Input Leakage
Current
6.0
VI = VCC or GND 0.1 1 1 A
I
CC
Quiescent Supply
Current
6.0 V
I
= V
CC
or GND 4 40 80 mA
M54/M74HC138
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AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6 ns)
Symbol Parameter
Test Conditions Value
Unit
VCC
(V)
TA = 25
o
C
54HC and 74HC
-40 to 85
o
C
74HC
-55 to 125
o
C
54HC
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
t
TLH
t
THL
Output Transition
Time
2.0 30 75 95 110
ns
4.5 8 15 19 22
6.0 7 13 16 19
t
PLH
t
PHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(A, B, C - Y)
2.0 60 125 155 190
ns
4.5 15 25 31 38
6.0 13 21 26 32
tPLH
t
PHL
Propagation
Delay Time
(G, G - Y)
2.0 56 120 150 180
ns
4.5 14 24 30 36
6.0 12 20 26 31
CIN Input Capacitance 5 10 10 10 pF
CPD (*) Power Dissipation
Capacitance
47
pF
(*) CPD isdefined as the value of the ICs internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load.
(Refer to Test Circuit). Average operting current can be obtained by the followingequation. ICC(opr) = CPD VCC fIN + ICC
TEST CIRCUIT I
CC
(Opr.)
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS TEST WAVEFORM
INPUT WAVEFORMIS THESAME
AS THATIN CASEOF SWITCHING
CHARACTERISTICSTEST.
M54/M74HC138
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Plastic DIP16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
a1 0.51 0.020
B 0.77 1.65 0.030 0.065
b 0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D 20 0.787
E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 17.78 0.700
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 0.050
P001C
M54/M74HC138
6/10
Ceramic DIP16/1 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 20 0.787
B 7 0.276
D 3.3 0.130
E 0.38 0.015
e3 17.78 0.700
F 2.29 2.79 0.090 0.110
G 0.4 0.55 0.016 0.022
H 1.17 1.52 0.046 0.060
L 0.22 0.31 0.009 0.012
M 0.51 1.27 0.020 0.050
N 10.3 0.406
P 7.8 8.05 0.307 0.317
Q 5.08 0.200
P053D
M54/M74HC138
7/10
SO16 (Narrow) MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 1.75 0.068
a1 0.1 0.2 0.004 0.007
a2 1.65 0.064
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018
b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019
c1 45 (typ.)
D 9.8 10 0.385 0.393
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050
e3 8.89 0.350
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.62 0.024
S 8 (max.)
P013H
M54/M74HC138
8/10
PLCC20 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 9.78 10.03 0.385 0.395
B 8.89 9.04 0.350 0.356
D 4.2 4.57 0.165 0.180
d1 2.54 0.100
d2 0.56 0.022
E 7.37 8.38 0.290 0.330
e 1.27 0.050
e3 5.08 0.200
F 0.38 0.015
G 0.101 0.004
M 1.27 0.050
M1 1.14 0.045
P027A
M54/M74HC138
9/10
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specificationsmentioned
in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronicsproductsare not authorized for use ascritical componentsin life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectonics.
1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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M54/M74HC138
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