Vacu-Flo™ Degasser: Higher Efficiency and Simplified Maintenance

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Vacu-Flo

Degasser
Higher Efficiency and Simplified Maintenance
Why Use the Vacu-Flo Degasser in a Mud System?
An efficient degasser is essential to safe and productive drilling operations. Gas present in the well bore can
reduce the hydrostatic head in the well bore - with the potential for even greater gas influx and possible blow-out.
Regardless of the composition of the gas encountered, there can be pressure and/or volume problems in pumps
and hydrocyclones.
Since gas is practically insoluble in water, it is relatively easy to detect and remove. By comparison, gas is readily
soluble in oilbase muds - its detection is more difficult as well as its removal.
Atmospheric vs. Vacuum Degassers
Atmospheric separations rely on impact, turbulence, agitation or a combination of these techniques to separate
gas from the fluid. They possess few moving parts and have low initial cost. But their efficiency is limited and
they may not be suitable for all conditions.
Vacuum degassers have more moving parts and higher initial cost. This is due primarily to the vacuum pump and
attendant components. They are, however, much more efficient. Because gas volume is inversely proportional to
pressure, gas bubbles surface from a fluid more rapidly under pressure. By combining impact and turbulence
features with low pressure, modern vacuum degassers prove to be fast acting and highly effective in separating
dissolved gasses.
The Vacu-Flo Design
The team of engineers who created the Flo-Line

Cleaner and other successful Derrick solids control equipment,


have designed a degasser which improves on existing devices in several respects. First and most important is the
Vacu-Flo`s leaf capacity - Vacu-Flo 500: 7264 square inches; and Vacu-Flo 1200: 14528 square inches. It is the
stacked corrugated fiberglass leaves which promote superior separation of gas from mud. The more surface
available - the more separation occurs. The Vacu-Flo 1200 provides four times as much area as one popular
unit, and 217% more than the closest competitor. This design improvement does not increase vessel size, tank
space requirements, or weight.
Traditionally, the inspection and/or maintenance of degassers requires unbolting and removing the vessel lid.
Vacu-Flo eliminates this time consuming problem with an oversized access door on the lower side of the vessel.
This door also permits fast and simple maintenance of the float valve assembly without removing any piping.
These features, together with other design improvements, make the Vacu-Flo degasser the new leader in vacuum
degassing for the drilling industry worldwide.
Derricks Design Stacked leaf arrangement and multiple feed ports provide higher fluid
impact and greater turbulence for faster gas removal.
More Leaf Surface Area The greater the effective surface area, the more efficiently gas
is separated from the mud. The Vacu-Flo 1200 provides four times as much area as one
popular unit, and 217% more than the closest competitor.
Corrugated Fiberglass Leaves Corrugations promote additional turbulence for efficient
gas removal.
Gas Extraction Located at the top of the vessel, this configuration permits all gas to be
evacuated. Maintenance is also simplified.
Large Access Door The leaf assembly and float mechanism can be readily inspected
without removing the vessel lid and components. The vacuum pump extraction line can be
serviced from the outside of the Derrick Vacu-Flo degasser without removal of the degasser
top for ease of service. This feature significantly reduces downtime and maintenance costs
compared to other units.
Features
Stacked leaf arrangement allows superior gas/liquid separation.
Vacuum pump eliminates remixing and inefficient cyclonic reseparations.
Typical installation is downstream from the Flo-Line Cleaner as shown
here. Eductor pump efficiency allows 25 feet horizontal run, over twice
that of other designs.
mud from the flow line
25 feet
maximum
gas
degassed mud
gas-cut
mud
solids
discharged
Flo-Line
Cleaner
Vacu-Flo
Degasser
Eductor
Typical Installations
How the Vacu-Flo Degasser Operates
DEC/VacuFlo - 1/12/07 2007 Derrick Corporation. All rights reserved. All products indicated by trademark symbols are trademarked and/or registered by Derrick Corporation.
Vacu-Flo 500 Vacu-Flo 1200
Weight: 2450 lbs (1111 kg) Weight: 2700 lbs (1226 kg)
Length: 85 3/8 (2169 mm) Length: 87 3/4 (2229 mm)
Height: 63 (1600 mm) Height: 73 5/8 (1870 mm)
Width: 60 (1524 mm) Width: 63 (1632 mm)
Leaf Area: 7264 in
2
(4686442 mm
2
) Leaf Area: 14,528 in
2
(9372884 mm
2
)
Flow Rate: 500 gpm (1893 lpm) Flow Rate: 1200 gpm (4542 lpm)
15630 Export Plaza Drive Houston, Texas 77032
Toll Free: (866) DERRICK Phone: (281) 590-3003
Fax: (281) 442-6948 E-mail:[email protected]
EQUIPMENT COMPANY

Serving all our customers worldwide: www.derrickcorp.com


Vacu-Flo 1200 Vacu-Flo 500
Approximate Dimensions and Weights

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