This document discusses dining etiquette practices around the world. It begins with a joke highlighting differences in how ordering food occurs based on culture, with Americans ordering first, French having long discussions first, British having men order after looking at menus, and Koreans having the eldest man order for everyone without discussion. The document then provides an overview of etiquette in Korea, Japan, Europe, and some other regions. In Korea, spoons are used for rice and soup while chopsticks are used for side dishes, and certain hierarchical practices like waiting for elders to eat first are followed. In Japan, chopsticks but not spoons are commonly used, and an order of eating dishes is practiced. European etiquette involves using utens
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Dining Etiquette
This document discusses dining etiquette practices around the world. It begins with a joke highlighting differences in how ordering food occurs based on culture, with Americans ordering first, French having long discussions first, British having men order after looking at menus, and Koreans having the eldest man order for everyone without discussion. The document then provides an overview of etiquette in Korea, Japan, Europe, and some other regions. In Korea, spoons are used for rice and soup while chopsticks are used for side dishes, and certain hierarchical practices like waiting for elders to eat first are followed. In Japan, chopsticks but not spoons are commonly used, and an order of eating dishes is practiced. European etiquette involves using utens
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Dining Etiquette and the diversity around the world
20011652 Lee, Kyung Wahn
Prefae Here is a joke. When ordering food, if women order first, they are assumed to be American. If ordering takes place after a long discussion on the table, they are presumed to be French. If men order first after looking through a menu, they are thought to be British. If the eldest man on the table orders eerything without any discussion what so eer, they may be !orean. "his may be just a joke, howeer, this implies the difference and diersity in culture around the world. #ince the ancient times, people around the world hae been fostering cultures of their own, and cultures of contemporary time appear to hae lots in common while haing lots in differences. $o matter where the culture came from, they are alued as legacies that are neer to be intruded. In this era of globali%ation, world citi%ens are learning to accept the differences in culture and showing more enthusiasm oer the cultures of other nations. &ack of cross'cultural awareness can result in misinterpretations which may cause great offense to those who alue the eti(uette and such outcomes may end in your reputation being tarnished and your business objecties impacted. "he objectie of my writing here is to let us familiari%ed with the fundamentals of dining eti(uette in order for us to present ourseles to the best of our ability and ma)imi%e the potential of courtesy in the face of globali%ation. "he writing will be discussing the eti(uette of !orea and *apan together with other intriguing rules of eti(uette from other countries. Korea !oreans eat their rice and soup with a spoon, which was reportedly first inented by the !oreans, and side dishes and the main course with chopsticks. "here are certain eti(uettes you should follow. +ou should wait until the eldest person presents and eats first. ,nlike *apanese, bowls are not to be hold by hands. Hands should not be place on the table and hands are not to be used for tearing food. It is also important that you wait for the eldest person to leae the table een when you are finished with the food. !oreans beliee the principle of drinking is to inigorate the relationship between human beings therefore the manners hae been deeloped for a long period of time. When a cup is empty, you should ask the person if he or she wants more and then fill it up for the person. When treated with drinks, you should return the faor later. When the eldest person finishes drinking, eery one else should finish as well. It is considered impolite to make people pour their own drinks. "hese seem a little bit complicated but once you e)perience it, you would find it somewhat amusing. !"P"# *apan is highly noted for its refined eti(uette. *apan is close to !orea in territorial aspect but somewhat different in culture. *apanese use chopsticks as well just like !orean but they do not use spoons. ,nlike !orea, there is a certain order when eating. "he first step is to sip a bit of the soup. "hen the order you dig in does not matter. Howeer, do not keep on eating the same dish until it is done. -oe on to a new one and rotate in circle. &eae about the same portions left in each dish when you complete one rotation. "hen you will finish all the dishes at the same time. When you are eating noodle, slurp them straight up from the sauce bowl and neer hesitate to make some noise. According to the tradition and in contrast to some Western countries where people are often taught not to make slurping noises when eating soup or noodles, making noise when eating noodle means it is delicious. "hey are in a way trying to tell the chef how delicious the food is and show their appreciation. Euro$e +ou should eat with your left hand and drink with your right hand. Any food that is on your left is yours to eat and any glass that is on your right is yours to drink. #tart with the knife, fork, or spoon that is farthest from your plate. "hen work your way in, using one utensil for each course. "he salad fork is on your outermost left, followed by your dinner fork. +our soup spoon is on your outermost right, followed by your beerage spoon, salad knife and dinner knife. +our dessert spoon and fork are aboe your plate or brought out with dessert. +ou should always rest forks, knies, and spoons on the side of your plate or in the bowl. .ne difference to be noticed here is that if you are following American style you do not use right hand to hold forks, but if you are following /uropean style changing hands is always fine. What others% In France, it is always polite to have both of your hands visible. If one or more of your hands are missing, people will assume you are playing with the legs of the lady or gentleman next to you. In Iceland, it is considered rude to give your host a gift when staying with them. In certain Arabic and Middle Eastern states women are not supposed to eat with men. Dining will usually tae place in the same room but the women and younger male children will eat in a separate area. !hen eating a whole fish, according to European eti"uette, you must not turn it over but rather remove the bones when you get to the middle, then continue eating downwards. #his is because turning over the fish turns over the fisherman$s boat. #his famous eti"uette is originated from %oland. &niversal Etiquette /en with thousands of different history, there are some uniersal rules or eti(uettes that people around the world generally follow. +ou should not talk with your mouth full. +ou need to chew with your mouth closed. 0eople dislike you blowing nose at the dinner table. +ou need to e)cuse yourself to isit the restroom and wash your hands before returning to the dining room. +ou should not use a toothpick or apply makeup at the table. E$ilogue 1ining eti(uette is not a law or a principle. It is just a rule that will just be frowned upon when not followed. Howeer, we are liing in the world where national borders are broken down and where sharing of culture takes place eeryday. &earning to understand the culture and respect the eti(uette of there own is one of the most important alues that we should possess as world citi%ens.