Engineering Drawing OBJECTIVE BITS With Answers - M V Reddy

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The document discusses key concepts in engineering drawing such as different types of lines used, views in orthographic projections, and how circles can be represented in different views.

The different types of lines discussed are visible lines, hidden lines, center lines, dimension lines, projection lines, and leader lines.

The main views discussed are front view, top view, right side view, and sectional views which are obtained by cutting the object with a section plane.

Engineering Drawing OBJECTIVE BITS with Answers --- M V Reddy

1. The primary unit of measurement for engineering drawings and design in the mechanical
industries is the
(a) millimeter (b) centimeter (c) meter (d) kilometer
Ans: (a)
2. Line composed of closely and eenly spaced short dashes in a drawing represents
(a) isible edges (b) hidden edges (c) hatching (d) pitch circle of gears
Ans: (b)
!. Lettering on a drawing sheet should hae
(a) all alphabets in capital letters
(b) all alphabets in small letters
(c) "n a sentance only first alphabet in capital letter
(d) "n a sentance only abbreiations are capital letter
Ans: (a)
#. The line connecting a iew to note is called
(a) dimension line (b) pro$ection line (c) leader (d) arrowheads
Ans: (c)
%. The dimension figure for radius of a circle should be preceded by
(a) & (b) '& (c) (& (d) &A)
Ans: (b)
*. The recommended method of dimensioning a sphere with diameter +, mm is
(a) +,-( (b) -+,( (c) (+,- (d) (-+,
Ans: (d)
.. A s/uare lamina in isometric pro$ection appears as
(a) &hombus (b) &ectangle (c) Trape0ium (d) 1arallelogram
Ans: (a)
+. "n isometric pro$ection the three edges of an ob$ect are inclined to each other at
(a) *, (b) 12, (c) 1,, (d 2,
Ans: (b)
2. A cure drawn for 3oyle4s law (15 6 constant) on a 175 chart has a characteristic shape of
(a) ellipse (b) parabola (c) obli/ue hyperbola (d) rectangular hyperbola
Ans: (d)
1,. The profile of a gear teeth is in the form of
(a) parabola (b) inolute (c) spiral (d) heli8
Ans: (b)
11. 9hen two angles together make 2,:; they are called
(a) obtuse angle (b) refle8 angle (c) complementary angles (d) supplementary angles
Ans: (c)
12. The included angle of a he8agon is
(a) !,: (b) *,: (c) 12,: (d) 1%,:
Ans: (c)
1!. The cure generated by a point on the circumference of a circle; which rolls without slipping
along outside of another circle is known as
(a) <ypocycloid (b) =picycloid (c) 'ycloid (d) Trochoid
Ans: (b)
1#. "n orthographic pro$ections; the rays are assumed to
(a) dierge from station point (b) conerge from station point (c) be parallel (d) >one of these
Ans: (c)
1%. "f an ob$ect lies in third /uadrant; its position with respect to reference planes will be
(a) infront of 5.1; aboe <.1 (b) behind 5.1.; aboe <.1. (c) behind 5.1.; below <.1.
(d) infront of 5.1.; below <.1.
Ans: (c)
1*. "f the 5ertical Trace (5.T.) of a line lies !, mm aboe reference line (?@); then its position
will be
(a) !, mm infront of 5.1. (b) !, mm behind 5.1. (c) !, mm aboe <.1. (d) !, mm below <.1.
Ans: (c)
1.. 9hen an ob$ect is cut by a section plane parallel to <.1 and perpendicular to 5.1; then the
sectional iew of the ob$ect is obtained in
(a) top iew (b) front iew (c) left side iew (d) right side iew
Ans: (a)
1+. 9hich of the following ob$ect gies a circular section; when it is cut completely by a section
plane (irrespectie of the angle of the section plane)
(a) 'ylinder (b) (phere (c) 'one (d) 'ircular lamina
Ans: (b)
12. 'omparatie scale is a pair of scale haing a common
(a) units (b) representatie fraction (c) length of scale (d) least count
Ans: (b)
2,. An angle can be set off and measured with the help of
(a) plane scale (b) diagonal scale (c) comparatie scale (d) (cale of chords
Ans: (d)
21. 9hat type of line has precedence oer all other types of linesA
(a) hidden line (b) centre line (c) isible line (d) none of the aboe
Ans: (c)
22. 9hich is not a principal iewA
(a) front (b) bottom (c) au8iliary (d) left side
Ans: (c)
2!. The top iew of an ob$ect should typically be drawn in first angle pro$ection.
(a) to the right of the front iew (b) directly below the front iew
(c) anywhere on the same page (d) on a separate piece of paper
Ans: (b)
2#. The top and right side iews hae common dimensions of
(a) height and width (b) width and depth (c) height (d) depth
Ans: (a)
2%. This is how a8onometric; obli/ue; and perspectie sketches show ob$ects
(a) Brthographically (b) 1ictorially (c) Bbli/uely (d) 1arallel
Ans: (b)
2*. This type of solid has two bases that are parallel e/ual polygons:
(a) pyramid (b) prism (c) cone (d) torus
Ans: (b)
2.. The solid haing a polygon for a base and triangular lateral faces intersecting at a erte8 is
(a) pyramid (b) prism (c) cone (d) torus
Ans: (a)
2+. These types of pro$ectors conerge at a anishing point
(a) perspectie (b) parallel (c) orthographic (d) obli/ue
Ans: (a)
22. "n obli/ue sketches; the most commonly used angles for receding lines are
(a) 1% or *, degrees (b) 1% or .% degrees (c) #% or *, degrees (d) #% or .% degrees
Ans: (c)
!,. Bb$ects that are symmetric can be shown effectiely using this type of section
(a) /uarter section (b) half section (c) full section (d) symmetric section
Ans: (b)
!1. "n this type of section; one /uarter of the ob$ect is remoed
(a) reoled section (b) remoed section (c) /uarter section (d) half section
Ans: (d)
!2. This type of section is limited by a break line
(a) remoed section (b) reoled section (c) broken7out section (d) half section
Ans: (c)
!!. <ead lamps of motor ehicles are in the shape of a
(a) =llipse (b) 1arabola (c) <yperbola (d) (/uare
Ans: (c)
!#. =ccentricity of parabola is ..................... one
(a) less than (b) more than (c) e/ual to (d) none
Ans: (c)
!%. The angle between the flanks of a metric thread is
(a) *, (b) 2, (c) .% (d) %%
Ans: (a)
!*. The number of cotters used in an assembly of sleee and cotter $oint are
(a) Bne (b) Cie (c) Cour (d) Two
Ans: (d)
!.. 9hat is the correct FRONT iew in the figure belowA

Ans: ())
!+. 9hat is the correct FRONT iew in the figure belowA

Ans: (A)
!2. "f a cylinder is cut as illustrated below; the RIGHT SIDE iew will contain aDan:
(A) 'ircle. (3) =llipse. (') &ectangle. ()) Triangle

Ans: (3)
#,. 9hat is the correct FRONT iew in the figure belowA
Ans: (')
#1. 9hich is the correct RIGHT SIDE iew of the figure belowA

Ans: (')
#2. "n orthographic pro$ection; lines are formed by pro$ecting edges of the ob$ect onto planes.
The images formed on the planes are called:
A) 5iews. B) (ides. C) 1oints. D) Tangencies
Ans: (A)
#!. The term ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION means to:
A) EThrow backward at an angle of #%F and draw.G
B) EThrow forward at an angle of #%F and draw.G
C) EThrow forward at right angles and draw.G
D) E&otate the ob$ect at #%F to the picture plane.G
Ans: (')
##. 9hat type of line must be drawn between points A H B to complete the LEFT SIDE iew of
the figure belowA
A) 'enter B) <idden C) (ection D) 5isible

Ans: (A)
#%. 9hich is the correct FRONT iew of the figure belowA

Ans: (3)
#*. 9hich is the correct TOP iew of the figure belowA

Ans: (A)
47. ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION is a system that allows you to make:
A) Three7dimensional drawings of a two dimensional ob$ect.
B) Two7dimensional drawings of a two dimensional ob$ect.
C) Two7dimensional drawings of a three dimensional ob$ect.
D) Three7dimensional drawings of a three dimensional ob$ect.
Ans: (A)
#+. The PRECEDENCE OF LINES tells us that if a isible line and a hidden line coincide
(occupy the same position on the drawing); we should:
A) )raw only the hidden line. B) )raw only the isible line.
C) )raw the hidden line $ust aboe the isible line. D) &eplace them with a phantom line.
Ans: (3)
#2. The PRECEDENCE OF LINES tells us that if a isible line and a center line coincide
(occupy the same position on the drawing); we should:
A) )raw only the center line. B) )raw only the isible line.
C) )raw the center line $ust aboe the isible line. D) &eplace them with a phantom line.
Ans: (3)
%,. 9hich is a CENTER LINEA

Ans: (3)
%1. The face of the ob$ect that has the most descriptie feature(s) should be the:
A) 3ack 5iew. B) Cront 5iew. C) &ight side 5iew. D) Top 5iew.
Ans: (3)
%2. 9hen making an orthographic drawing; the THICKEST lines should be the:
A) 'enter lines. B) 5isible (ob$ect) lines. C) =8tension lines. D) <idden lines.
Ans: (3)
%!. (urfaces or edges that CANNOT be seen in the iews are drawn with:
A) 'enterlines. B) 5isibleDBb$ect lines. C) <idden lines. D) >o lines.
Ans: (')
%#. "n an orthographic drawing; a circular surface may NOT appear as aDan:
A) =llipse. B) 'ircle. C) (traight line. D) 1arabola.
Ans: ())
%%.A line at an angle of less than 2,F to a plane of pro$ection will appear as a:
A) 1oint. B) True length line. C) 'ured line. D) Coreshortened line.
Ans: ())

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