This document provides a unit plan for teaching fractions to 3rd-5th grade students with special needs. The 3-week unit aims to develop students' understanding of fractions as numbers and parts of a whole. A variety of activities and materials are outlined, including storybooks, apps, websites, videos, and hands-on manipulatives. The plan addresses multiple intelligences and includes standards from common core math and technology. Assessment includes interactive whiteboard practice, worksheets, and a music video presentation. The goal is for students to understand fractions visually and solve problems using models and strategies.
This document provides a unit plan for teaching fractions to 3rd-5th grade students with special needs. The 3-week unit aims to develop students' understanding of fractions as numbers and parts of a whole. A variety of activities and materials are outlined, including storybooks, apps, websites, videos, and hands-on manipulatives. The plan addresses multiple intelligences and includes standards from common core math and technology. Assessment includes interactive whiteboard practice, worksheets, and a music video presentation. The goal is for students to understand fractions visually and solve problems using models and strategies.
Original Description:
This a unit lesson plan on fractions for a 3rd-5th grade SDC classroom.
This document provides a unit plan for teaching fractions to 3rd-5th grade students with special needs. The 3-week unit aims to develop students' understanding of fractions as numbers and parts of a whole. A variety of activities and materials are outlined, including storybooks, apps, websites, videos, and hands-on manipulatives. The plan addresses multiple intelligences and includes standards from common core math and technology. Assessment includes interactive whiteboard practice, worksheets, and a music video presentation. The goal is for students to understand fractions visually and solve problems using models and strategies.
This document provides a unit plan for teaching fractions to 3rd-5th grade students with special needs. The 3-week unit aims to develop students' understanding of fractions as numbers and parts of a whole. A variety of activities and materials are outlined, including storybooks, apps, websites, videos, and hands-on manipulatives. The plan addresses multiple intelligences and includes standards from common core math and technology. Assessment includes interactive whiteboard practice, worksheets, and a music video presentation. The goal is for students to understand fractions visually and solve problems using models and strategies.
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The unit plan is about teaching fractions to 3rd-5th grade students using a multiple intelligences approach.
The unit plan is focused on helping students develop an understanding of fractions as numbers and parts of a whole through visual models and problem solving strategies.
The unit plan addresses California Common Core standards for fractions and NETS standards for technology integration.
Shareen Russell
Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan
EDUC 522 1 Teacher: Grade Level: Subject: Shareen Russell SDC 3-5 Grade Mathematics Unit Title: Time Frame: Fractions 3 Weeks Objective(s): The students will be able to develop understanding of fractions as numbers.
Student Learning Outcomes: Students will develop an understanding of fractions as part of a whole. They will use fractions along with visual models to help with their knowledge of fractions representing parts of a whole. Students will also gain an understanding that the fractional part is relative to the size of the whole. Students will be able to solve problems containing fractions by using visual models and strategies based on the understanding that fraction units apart of a whole.
Standards: (Include State and NET*S Standards) California Common Core Standards Third Grade 3.NF Develop understanding of fractions as numbers. Understand a fraction 1/b as the quantity formed by 1 part when a whole is partitioned into b equal parts; understand a fraction a/b as the quantity formed by a parts of size 1/b. 1. Understand a fraction as a number on the number line; represent fractions on a number line diagram. 1. Represent a fraction 1/b on a number line diagram by defining the interval from 0 to 1 as the whole and partitioning it into b equal parts. Recognize that each part has size 1/b and that the endpoint of the part based at 0 locates the number 1/b on the number line. 2. Represent a fraction a/b on a number line diagram by marking off a lengths 1/b from 0. Recognize that the resulting interval has size a/b and that its endpoint locates the number a/b on the number line. Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 2 2. Explain equivalence of fractions in special cases, and compare fractions by reasoning about their size. 1. Understand two fractions as equivalent (equal) if they are the same size, or the same point on a number line. 2. Recognize and generate simple equivalent fractions, e.g., 1/2 = 2/4, 4/6 = 2/3). Explain why the fractions are equivalent, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. 3. Express whole numbers as fractions, and recognize fractions that are equivalent to whole numbers. Examples: Express 3 in the form 3 = 3/1; recognize that 6/1 = 6; locate 4/4 and 1 at the same point of a number line diagram. 4. Compare two fractions with the same numerator or the same denominator by reasoning about their size. Recognize that comparisons are valid only when the two fractions refer to the same whole. Record the results of comparisons with the symbols >, =, or <, and justify the conclusions, e.g., by using a visual fraction model. 3.W 2. Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. 1. Introduce a topic and group related information together; include illustrations when useful to aiding comprehension. 2. Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details. 3. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., also, another, and, more, but) to connect ideas within categories of information. 4. Provide a concluding statement or section. TECS 1. Creativity and innovation Students demonstrate creative thinking, construct knowledge, and develop innovative products and processes using technology. a. Apply existing knowledge to generate new ideas, products, or processes b. Create original works as a means of personal or group expression c. Use models and simulations to explore complex systems and issues d. Identify trends and forecast possibilities 2. Communication and collaboration Students use digital media and environments to communicate and work collaboratively, including at a distance, to support individual learning and contribute to the learning of others. a. Interact, collaborate, and publish with peers, experts, or others employing a variety of digital environments and media Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 3 b. Communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences using a variety of media and formats c. Develop cultural understanding and global awareness by engaging with learners of other cultures d. Contribute to project teams to produce original works or solve problems 3. Research and information fluency Students apply digital tools to gather, evaluate, and use information. a. Plan strategies to guide inquiry b. Locate, organize, analyze, evaluate, synthesize, and ethically use information from a variety of sources and media c. Evaluate and select information sources and digital tools based on the appropriateness to specific tasks d. Process data and report results 4. Critical thinking, problem solving, and decision-making Students use critical thinking skills to plan and conduct research, manage projects, solve problems, and make informed decisions using appropriate digital tools and resources. 1. Identify and define authentic problems and significant questions for investigation 2. Plan and manage activities to develop a solution or complete a project 3. Collect and analyze data to identify solutions and/or make informed decisions 4. Use multiple processes and diverse perspectives to explore alternative solutions
5. Digital citizenship Students understand human, cultural, and societal issues related to technology and practice legal and ethical behavior. a. Advocate and practice safe, legal, and responsible use of information and technology b. Exhibit a positive attitude toward using technology that supports collaboration, learning, and productivity c. Demonstrate personal responsibility for lifelong learning d. Exhibit leadership for digital citizenship 6. Technology operations and concepts Students demonstrate a sound understanding of technology concepts, systems, and operations. a. Understand and use technology systems Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 4 b. Select and use applications effectively and productively c. Troubleshoot systems and applications d. Transfer current knowledge to learning of new technologies
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Week 1 Introduction to fractions/ fraction fun The fraction kit The fraction kit #2 and #3 Rock Paper Scissors to One Whole Fraction fun with Play-doh Week 2 Brain Pop Video on fractions Building Bridges Challenge Hersheys Fraction Book/ Activity Music Video on Fractions Continue Music Video on Fractions Week 3 Continue Music Videos/ Fraction Review Continue Music Videos/ Fraction Review Continue Music Vidoes/ Fraction Review Bingo Present Music Videos Present Music Videos
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 5 Materials: Intelligences: Computers
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 6
Books: Hersheys Milk Chocolate Fraction Book by Robert C. Bolster Fraction Fun by: David A. Adler If You Were A Fraction by: Trisha S. Shaskan
Play-doh
Verbal/ Linguistic
Verbal/ linguistic
Naturalistic
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 7 Procedures: Intelligences: Week 1 - 5 Days Fraction Day 1 - Introduce Fractions/ Fraction Fun 1. This lesson will begin with a story about fractions. They teacher will read If You Were a Fraction by: Trisha A. Shaskan 2. This lesson is an introductory lesson on fractions. Students will begin to learn and understand that fractions are equal parts of a whole number. 3. The teacher will use the website Kids Online- Fractions (http://www.kidsolr.com/math/fractions.html) on the Smart Board. 4. The teacher will use the link on the website titled What is a fraction? 5. The teacher will go through the slides on the website and teach the students about what a fraction is. 6. Using the Stick Pick app on the iPad, the teacher will choose students to go up to the Smart board to interactively answer the question. 7. After the lesson on What is a Fraction? the teacher will use the link on the website Fraction Practice. 8. Again the teacher will use the Stick Pick app to choose students to go up to the
Verbal
Visual/ Kinesthetic
Visual
Visual/ Kinesthetic
Visual/ Kinesthetic
Visual/ Kinesthetic
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 8 Smart Board to practice fractions. 9. Students at the desk will write their answer on their individual white boards and hold them up for the teacher to see. 10. Students will then work on individual practice worksheets at their desk for additional practice. 11. Teacher will be walking around monitoring and helping children if needed with understanding fractions. Day 2- Fraction Kit
The Teacher will begin the lesson by reading a book about fractions, Fraction Fun by: David A. Adler Introduce how to make the Fraction Kit 1. Label 1 whole on a black strip. 2. Make sure all strips are same size as black. 3. Fold in half on a red strip. 4. Fold in half and another half on a pink strip 5. Fold in half 3 times on an orange stip. Label the Fraction Kit by 1/2s, 1/4s, and 1/8s. Compare/Identify which fraction piece is bigger among 2 pieces. Record in the math journal Ex) 1/2 > 1/4
Intrapersonal
Intrapersonal
Verbal
Mathematic/ Logical
Verbal/ Linguistic
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 9 Provide black, red, pink, and orange strips to each child. Explain top number is called numerator and bottom number is called denominator Assessment: Construct and Label the fraction kit accurately. Compare 2 fraction pieces and identify which fraction is bigger. Use the comparison sings, such as <, >, and =. Represent each fraction on the number line After the students finish their fractions kits, they will then play fraction games on the iPad to reinforce what they have been learning for the last for the last 10 minutes. Day 3- Fraction Kit #2 and #3 Introduce/Discuss about fraction kit #2
Construct the Fraction Kit #2 Label the Fraction Kit by 1/5s, 1/10s, 1/3s, 1/6s, 1/12s and 1/9s. 1. Label the light green 1/6s 2. Label yellow 1/9s 3. Label purple 1/12s 4. Label blue 1/5s 5. Label green 1/3s Compare/Identify which fraction piece is bigger among 2 pieces. Record in the math journal Ex) 1/2 > 1/4 Provide blue, light blue, green, light green, yellow, and purple strips to each child.
Mathematical/ logical
Mathematical/ logical
Verbal/ Linguistic
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 10 Explain top number is called numerator and bottom number is called denominator Assessment: Construct and Label the fraction kit accurately. Compare 2 fraction pieces and identify which fraction is bigger. Use the comparison sings, such as <, >, and =. Represent each fraction on the number line fter the students finish their fraction kits the will play fraction games on the iPad to reinforce what they have been learning for the last 10 minutes. Day 4- Rock, Paper, Scissors to One Whole Understand the Goal: Which fraction is bigger when their denominators are same? Introduce/Model Rock Paper Scissors Game 1. Uncover one whole when you win Rock, Paper, Scissors 2. Record in equation in each turn. Ex) 5/5 - 1/5 = 4/5, 4/5 - 1/5 = 3/5 3. When you uncover a whole, you win Play Rock Paper Scissors Game with a partner Conclude: Journal Entry: Which fraction is the smallest, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5, or 5/5? Can you order them from least to largest? What happens to the numerator in the largest fraction?
Mathematical/ logical
Kinesthetic Interpersonal
Interpersonal
Verbal/ linguistic
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 11 Encourage to check their fraction kit to ensure this rule is visually proved. Assessment: Play Rock, Paper, Scissors accurately. ex) exchange correctly Order common numeral fractions from small to large Use the comparison sings, such as <, >, and =. Day 5 Fraction Play-Doh fun and Review 1. Use the party favor-sized cans of Play-doh. They're just enough for this type of lesson. 2. Let them use the Play-doh right on the desk or table. I first used a piece of paper to keep things clean, but the Play-doh stuck to the paper and became a more of a mess! 3. Give the kids plastic knives or popsicle sticks to cut shapes or make the fractional lines. They also work great to scrape up the finished shape or show a certain fractional part on your prompt. 4. The Play-doh container itself cuts a fantastic circle. 5. And last but not least, be sure to give them some time to play and explore before and after the lesson.
Procedure: 1. Ask students to make a square with their Play-doh and divide it into halves. 2. Then ask students to make a circle and divide into thirds. 3. Ask students to make another square and divide into fourths. 4. Continue to have students to make larger and larger fractions. 5. Allow students at the end of the lesson to play with the play-doh
Naturalistic
Kinesthetic
Week 2 - 5 Days Fractions Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 12 Day 1 Brain Pop video on fractions Teacher will show the video to the students on fractions. http://www.brainpop.com/math/numbersandoperations/fractions Students will then work on a fraction sort worksheet. http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fraction-Fun-Freebie-188737 Teacher will pull small groups of students who need additional intervention on fractions. Day 2- Building Bridges Challenge http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fraction-Number-Line-Challenge- 510121 Students use their understanding of the Common Core fraction standards and a given set of clues to correctly construct 5 "bridges." This activity is Great for deductive reasoning, problem solving, and logic, as well as to review and strengthen fraction concepts.
Day 3- Hersheys Fractions The teacher will read the book The Hersheys Milk Chocolate Fractions Book to the students. http://www.amazon.com/Hersheys-Milk-Chocolate-Fractions- Book/dp/0439135192 While the teacher is reading the book the students will make the correct fractions that are being read with their own Hersheys Chocolate bar made out of construction paper.
Day 4- Music Video On Fractions Students will watch a music videos made by 3 rd grades on fractions. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RpGtKEsuP_I#t=159, http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fractions-Basic-Music-Video-Math- Song-451364 After the students watch the music video, teacher will put students in groups to make their own music video. Students will work in their groups planning their music video and they will record their video in the next class session.
Visual
Intrapersonal
Kinesthetic Interpersonal
Verbal/ Linguistic
Kinesthetic Logical/Mathematical
Musical
Musical
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 13
Product: Intelligences: Students will have one main product: 1. Group Fractions Music Video Other products: 1. Fraction Strips 2. Hersheys Fraction Activity 3. Building Bridges Challenge
Day 5- Music Video on Fractions Continued Students will continue working in their groups on their music video. When they get their planned Okayed by the teacher, they will then begin recording on the iPad using iMovie. Musical Week 3 - 5 Days- Fractions Day 1-3- Fraction Music Videos and Fraction Review Students will review fractions by working on a fraction worksheet. Day 1 students will work on this worksheet for review: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fractions-1077936. Day 2 students will work on this worksheet for review: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fractions-Worksheet-Great-for-First- Day-Practice-355472 On Day 3 students will review fractions by playing fraction Bingohttp://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Fraction-Bingo-Game-179554 Student will continue working on their music videos using iMovie on the iPad
Day 4-5 Music Video Presentations Students will share their music videos with the class through the use of YouTube. Students will be assessed through a rubric for their music video.
Interpersonal
Mathematical/ logical Musical
Musical Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 14
Assessment: Intelligences: Worksheets- FRACTIONS 4 POINTS 3 POINTS 2 POINTS 0 POINTS POINTS EARNED/P OSSIBLE Completeness Student has completed the entire worksheet. Student finished most of the worksheet. Student has finished less than 1/2 of the worksheet. Student turned in incomplete worksheet. /4 Neatness Students work is neat and legible. Student's work is mostly neat and answers can be located but not in correct area. Student's writing is illegible. Student turned in incomplete worksheet /4 Correctness Student has answered all questions correctly. Student answered most of the questions correctly Student has answered less than half of the questions correctly. Student turned in incomplete worksheet /4 TOTAL /12
Intrapersonal
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 15
Music Video Group Project - FRACTIONS 15 POINTS 10 POINTS 5 POINTS 0 POINTS POINTS EARNED/P OSSIBLE Presentation Presentation is at least 5-8 minutes long. Presentation is 4- 5 minutes long Presentation is less than 4 minutes long.
/15 Originality
The product shows significant evidence of originality and inventiveness. The majority of the content and many of the ideas are fresh, original, inventive. In depth understanding of fractions. The product shows some evidence of originality and inventiveness. Demonstrates a basic understanding of fractions.
The work is merely a basic understanding of the concepts of fractions. There is no evidence of creativity and originality.
The work is a minimal understanding of fractions. There is no evidence of originality.
/5 Group Work
Excellent teamwork, good behavior, worked together to meet all deadlines and project requirements
Some teamwork, little misbehavior, met most deadlines and project requirements
Poor teamwork, some misbehavior, sometimes late for deadlines and project requirements
No teamwork, poor classroom behavior, failed to meet deadlines and project requirements
/5 Interesting Fractions Presentation discusses fractions Presentation does not discuss fractions /5
TOTAL /30
Musical Interpersonal
Shareen Russell Multiple Intelligences Unit Plan EDUC 522 16