IDTheft Kit

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F I G H T I N G

Offce of the Attorney General


Identity Theft Victims Kit

This Identity Theft Victims Kit can help you with the process of recovering
from the identity crime committed against you. While the recovery process
can be long and at times frustrating, this kit outlines six specifc steps to
take and provides vital contact information you will need to address the
effects of identity theft.

Your stolen identity may be used in several ways. A criminal might assume
your identity in order to gain employment, open bank or credit accounts,
or even to evade criminal prosecution. Regardless of how your stolen
identity is misused, you should take action immediately. The less time
criminals have with your identity, the less damage they can do to your
reputation and credit.

State law prohibits the Offce of the Attorney General (OAG) from acting
as an attorney on behalf of an individual citizen. In some instances, you
may want to seek the personal advice of a private attorney. The OAG
does accept consumer complaints and provides general information about
identity theft. Please visit our website or contact the agency if you have
questions regarding this kit.

Offce of the Attorney General
Consumer Protection and Public Health Division
Identity Theft Unit
P. O. Box 12548
Austin, TX 78711-2548
www.texasfghtsidtheft.gov
Identity Theft Hotline
(866) 720-8100 or (800) 252-8011
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
REV 09/10
Task Checklist

This checklist will help you keep track of your progress as you begin to clear
your name. Remember: The less time a criminal has with your identity, the
less damage he or she can do to your reputation and credit. You should fnish
all the tasks described below as quickly as possible.
Remember to keep notes of all your phone calls, including the name, date and
time of each conversation you have while trying to clear your name. You will
fnd a call log at the end of this kit.
Step 1 Stop ongoing damage to your credit. Close all bank, credit, utility and
service accounts that have been fraudulently opened or compromised.
Contact the three major credit bureaus and request that a fraud alert or
security freeze be placed on your credit report to stop new accounts
from being fraudulently opened in your name.
Step 2 Report identity theft crime to your local law enforcement and
request a copy of the police report.
Step 3 Report identity theft crime to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
and complete the FTCs ID Theft Affdavit.
Step 4 Prevent or curtail further identity theft abuses by contacting other
relevant law enforcement or government agencies.
Step 5 Monitor your credit report on an ongoing basis to prevent continued
identity theft abuses. If debt collectors harass you as a result of
identity theft, fle a consumer complaint with the Offce of the
Attorney General.
Step 6 If necessary, complete an Application Requesting Declaration
that Applicant is a Victim of Identity Theft, which is included in this ID
Theft Victims Kit, and fle it with a Texas state district court.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Stop Ongoing Damage to Your Credit
Close all bank, credit, utility and service accounts that have been
fraudulently opened or compromised. Request that a fraud alert or security
freeze be placed on your credit report to stop new accounts from being
fraudulently opened in your name.
1. Immediately close all accounts that you know were used by a
thief or that you suspect have been compromised.
2. Make a list of all your bank, credit, utility and service accounts.
3. Get a copy of your credit report and check to see that
all accounts shown on the report are accounts which you
authorized and that their related information is accurate (such
as current balances).
4. Close any unauthorized accounts that appear on your credit
report.
5. Contact credit bureaus to request that a fraud alert or security
freeze be placed on your credit report.
Closing Accounts
The sooner you detect a problem, the less it can harm you. If you know about
a specifc account that an identity thief has used or has information about,
your frst step should be to immediately close that account.
In certain cases such as, if someone fnds your lost wallet and begins to use
one of the credit cards it contains assume that all your accounts are at risk
and close them immediately.
To stay organized, make a list of all your bank accounts, credit cards, utilities
and service providers and their contact information. Using this list as a guide,
contact each institution and explain that you are an identity theft victim and
ask to close the account. Most institutions will close the compromised account
and issue a new account number with no penalty to you.
Step 1
After contacting all the companies by phone, follow up by mailing them
letters stating the date on which you called each one to tell them you
might be a victim of identity theft and indicating that you asked, and the
company agreed, to close the account and assign it a new number. Your
letter should also detail other specifc steps that the company agreed to
take on your behalf.
Obtaining a Fraud Alert
After you have closed accounts so that the thieves can no longer use them,
take immediate action to prevent them from opening NEW accounts in your
name.
First, contact any of the credit bureaus listed at the end of this section
and ask them to place a fraud alert on your fle. Once this fraud alert is
placed on your report, all new creditors who receive a copy of your credit
report or credit score will know that you do not authorize the opening of
a new account, issuance of a new credit card, or an increase in a credit
limit unless the creditor frst takes reasonable measures to confrm that
the request is truly authorized by you. When requesting a fraud alert,
indicate a telephone number where you can be contacted to provide verbal
authorization before new lines of credit are issued in your name.
To obtain this alert, also called an initial fraud alert, call the credit
bureau by phone and tell them you believe you have been or may become
a victim of fraud or identity theft. This initial alert lasts for 90 days. If you
fnd out that you no longer need the fraud alert, you can call the credit
bureau again and terminate it. Even though the law does not require that
you request this type of alert in writing, its always a good idea to follow
up your telephone call to the credit bureau with a certifed letter, return
receipt requested, reiterating your request to have a fraud alert placed on
your fle. To ensure that all three credit reporting agencies place the alert
on your fle, mail a copy of your letter to each agency.
Step 1
Free Credit Report
Placing a fraud alert on your credit report entitles you to receive a free
copy of the report from each credit reporting agency. If it is not offered to
you, request it.
Once you receive your report, compare the list of accounts that you
previously made with the list of accounts shown on your credit report. If
any unfamiliar accounts appear on your credit report, notify that creditor
immediately, close the account and dispute the charges. Explain that the
account may have been opened without your knowledge by an identity
thief. Send a letter to the same effect to the credit reporting agency
and request that the information regarding the fraudulent account be
permanently removed from your record.
Limitations of a Fraud Alert
Be aware that a fraud alert notifes creditors who access your credit
fle that you may be a victim of identity theft, but it does NOT prohibit
them from accessing your report or from issuing new credit in your
name. Therefore, consider asking the credit reporting agencies to place
a security freeze on your credit fle. When this freeze is added to
your report, all third parties, such as credit lenders or other companies
(whose use is not exempt under law) will be unable to access your credit
report without your permission. Once you place a freeze on your fle, you
will need to remove or temporarily lift the freeze anytime you want to
apply for credit. Each credit reporting agency has its own process and
fee for initiating and lifting a security freeze, so you should contact them
individually.
A security freeze can be placed free of charge if you have reported the
identity crime committed against you to the police and have a copy of the
police report. Without such a report, credit bureaus can charge up to $10
each for you to place or lift a freeze. In the next step, you will fnd out
how to report incidences of identity theft to law enforcement and how to
obtain a police report.
Equifax
P.O. Box 7402741
Atlanta, GA 30374
www.equifax.com
Report Credit Fraud:
(800) 525-6285
Request Credit Report:
(800) 685-1111
TransUnion
P.O. Box 2000
Chester, PA 19022
www.transunion.com
Report Credit Fraud:
(800) 680-7289
Request Credit Report:
(800) 888-4213
Experian (TRW)
P.O. Box 2002
Allen, TX 75013
www.experian.com
Report Credit Fraud:
(888) 397-3742
Request Credit Report:
(888) 567-8688
Credit Reporting
Agency Contact
Information
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Step 1
Further Precautions
Regarding Checking Accounts
As a further precautionary measure, determine if any bad checks have been
passed in your name by contacting the Shared Check Authorization Network
(SCAN). SCAN can quickly determine whether your checks have been
fraudulently used in the United States.
If your checks have been misused, contact the check verifcation companies
listed to the left and ask them to alert retailers to your situation. Each
check verifcation company can ask retailers who use their databases to
refuse any checks with compromised account numbers.
Shared Check Authorization
Network (SCAN)
(800) 262-7771

Chexsystems
Attn: Consumer Relations
7805 Hudson Rd., Ste 100
Woodbury, MN 55125
(800) 428-9623
Telecheck
Attn: Forgery Department
P.O. Box 4451
Houston, TX 77210
(800) 710-9898
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Check
Verifcation
Contact
Information
Step 1
Notes:
Report Identity Theft Crime
to Your Local Law Enforcement Agency
1. Report the crime to your local law enforcement agency.
2. Ask for a copy of the police report and case number.
Most creditors require you to provide a police report when you contest
fraudulent charges. Therefore, you must report the crime to your local
police or sheriffs department and obtain a copy of the corresponding
police report. Even if you do not know who used your information or if your
information was used in another state, you can fle a complaint with local
law enforcement.
Under Chapter 32.51 of the Penal Code, the venue for reporting identity
crime is the city or county of residence of the person whose identity was
stolen or any county in which an offense was committed. The Texas Identity
Theft Enforcement and Protection Act requires peace offcers to create a
written report and provide a copy of it whenever a person living in their
jurisdiction alleges being a victim of identity crime.
Be prepared. Some police departments have special complaint forms to
report identity theft. These forms can be obtained online or through the
departments offces. Others will take complaints by phone. Be prepared to
tell and show the investigator why you believe you are a victim of identity
theft. The more evidence you can give your assigned investigator, the more
readily he or she can create a police report for you. Make sure that you ask
for a copy of the report. Texas law provides that you are entitled to a copy
of it, provided you request it.
Remember to keep the original police report in your fles and make
extra copies so that you can send them to creditors who request it. Also,
remember that an identity theft victim who has a police report can request
and lift a security freeze for free, so having this report will save you
money.
Step 2

Report Identity Theft to the Federal Trade
Commission (FTC) and Fill Out the FTCs ID
Theft Affdavit.
1. Report your identity theft matter to the FTC.
2. Fill out the FTC ID Theft Affdavit completely and accurately.
3. Submit a copy of the affdavit to creditors who agree to accept it
instead of a police report or instead of the creditors own affdavit form.
Contact the FTC
The FTC maintains a national database of identity theft crimes, which helps
lawmakers, consumer protection offces and law enforcement identify
trends and investigate identity crime.
To fle your identity theft complaint with the FTC, contact the agency
directly by telephone, mail or online.
Step 3
ID Theft
Clearinghouse
Federal Trade
Commission
600 Pennsylvania Ave., NW
Washington, DC 25080
www.consumer.gov/idtheft
www.ftc.gov
(877)-ID-THEFT
(877)-438-4338
TDD: (866)-653-4261
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FTC Contact
Information
Notes:

FTC ID Theft Affdavit
The FTC provides an Identity Theft Affdavit to help victims of identity theft
quickly and accurately dispute new unauthorized accounts. It is especially
helpful in cases where consumers are unable to fle or obtain a police
report. Some creditors will accept this affdavit instead of a police report.
Also, when you contact creditors to dispute charges based on the fact that
you were a victim of identity theft, they will likely require you to complete
their own affdavit form, but might accept the FTCs version instead.
Using this affdavit form will save you time. Be sure to fll out the affdavit
completely and accurately.

The FTC Identity Theft Affdavit can be downloaded from the Offce of the
Attorney Generals website at www.texasfghtsidtheft.gov. Remember
to use certifed mail, return receipt requested, so you can prove your
documents were received. Always send copies to creditors and keep
originals for your records.
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Step 3
Notes:
F I G H T I N G
Federal Trade Commission
ID Theft Affdavit
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
To make certain that you do not become responsible for any debts incurred
by an identity thief, you must prove to each of the companies where
accounts were opened or used in your name that you didnt create the
debt. A group of credit grantors, consumer advocates, and attorneys at
the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) developed an ID Theft Affdavit to make
it easier for fraud victims to report information. While many companies
accept this affdavit, others require that you submit more or different
forms. Before you send the affdavit, contact each company to fnd out if
they accept it. It will be necessary to provide the information in this
affdavit anywhere a new account was opened in your name. The informa-
tion will enable the companies to investigate the fraud and decide the
outcome of your claim. If someone made unauthorized charges to an
existing account, call the company for instructions. This affdavit has two
parts:
Part One the ID Theft Affdavit is where you report general
information about yourself and the theft.
Part Two the Fraudulent Account Statement
is where you describe the fraudulent account(s)
opened in your name.
Use a separate Fraudulent Account Statement for each company you need
to write to. When you send the affdavit to the companies, attach copies
(NOT originals) of any supporting documents (for example, drivers license
or police report). Before submitting your affdavit, review the disputed
account(s) with family members or friends who may have information about
the account(s) or access to them. Complete this affdavit as soon as
possible. Many creditors ask that you send it within two weeks. Delays on
your part could slow the investigation.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Instructions for Completing
the ID Theft Affdavit
Be as accurate and complete as possible. You may choose not to provide
some of the information requested. However, incorrect or incomplete
information will slow the process of investigating your claim and absolving
the debt. Print clearly. When you have fnished completing the affdavit,
mail a copy to each creditor, bank, or company that provided the thief
with the unauthorized credit, goods, or services you describe.
Attach a copy of the Fraudulent Account Statement with information only
on accounts opened at the institution to which you are sending the packet,
as well as any other supporting documentation you are able to provide.
Send the appropriate documents to each company by certifed mail, return
receipt requested, so you can prove that it was received.
The companies will review your claim and send you a written response
telling you the outcome of their investigation.
Keep a copy of everything you submit.
If you are unable to complete the affdavit, a legal guardian or
someone with power of attorney may complete it for you.
Except as noted, the information you provide will be used only by the
company to process your affdavit, investigate the events you report and
help stop further fraud.
If this affdavit is requested in a lawsuit, the company might have to
provide it to the requesting party.
Completing this affdavit does not guarantee that the identity thief will be
prosecuted or that the debt will be cleared.
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY
ID Theft Victims Kit
If you havent done so, report the fraud to the following organizations:
Credit Bureaus
1. Any one of the nationwide credit bureaus to place a fraud alert on your
credit report. Fraud alerts can help prevent an identity thief from opening
any more accounts in your name. The credit bureau you call is required to
contact the other two, which will place an alert on their versions of your
report, too.
Equifax (800) 525-6285
www.equifax.com
Experian (888) EXPERIAN (397-3742)
www.experian.com
TransUnion (800) 680-7289
www.transunion.com
In addition to placing the fraud alert, the three consumer reporting compa-
nies will send you free copies of your credit reports, and, if you ask, they
will display only the last four digits of your Social Security number on
your credit reports.
Security or Fraud Department
2. The security or fraud department of each major credit bureaus where
you know, or believe, accounts have been tampered with or opened fraudu-
lently. Close the accounts. Follow up in writing, and include copies (NOT
originals) of supporting documents. Its important to notify credit card
companies and banks in writing. Send your letters by certifed mail, return
receipt requested, so you can document what the company received and
when. Keep a fle of your correspondence and enclosures. When you open
new accounts, use new Personal Identifcation Numbers (PINs) and pass-
words. Avoid using easily available information like your mothers maiden
name, your birth date, the last four digits of your Social Security number or
your phone number, or a series of consecutive numbers.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Local Law Enforcement
3. Your local police or the police in the community where the identity
theft took place to fle a report. Get a copy of the police report or, at the
very least, the number of the report. It can help you deal with creditors
who need proof of the crime. If the police are reluctant to take your
report, ask to fle a Miscellaneous Incidents report, or try another
jurisdiction, like your state police. You also can check with your state
Attorney Generals offce to fnd out if state law requires the police to
take reports for identity theft. Check the Blue Pages of your telephone
directory for the phone number or check www.naag.org for a list of state
attorneys general.
Federal Trade Commission
4. The Federal Trade Commission. By sharing your identity theft com-
plaint with the FTC, you will provide important information that can help
law enforcement offcials across the nation track down and stop identity
thieves. The FTC also can refer victims complaints to other government
agencies and companies for further action as well as investigate compa-
nies for violations of laws that the FTC enforces.
You can fle a complaint online at www.consumer.gov/idtheft.
If you dont have Internet access, call the FTCs Identity Theft Hotline,
toll-free: (877) IDTHEFT (438-4338); TTY: (866) 653-4261; or write:
Identity Theft Clearinghouse
Federal Trade Commission
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20580.
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC
OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY
ID Theft Victims Kit
Victim Information
(1) My full legal name is ___________________________________________________________
(First) (Middle) (Last) (Jr., Sr., III)
(2) (If different from above) When the events described in this affidavit took place, I was known as
____________________________________________________________________________
(First) (Middle) (Last) (Jr., Sr., III)
(3) My date of birth is ____________________
(day/month/year)
(4) My Social Security number is________________________________
(5) My drivers license or identification card state and number are__________________________
(6) My current address is __________________________________________________________
City ___________________________ State _________________ Zip Code ______________
(7) I have lived at this address since ____________________
(month/year)
(8) (If different from above) When the events described in this affidavit took place, my address was
______________________________________________________________________________
City ___________________________ State _________________ Zip Code ______________
(9) I lived at the address in Item 8 from __________ until __________
(month/year) (month/year)
(10) My daytime telephone number is (____)____________________
My evening telephone number is (____)____________________
ID Theft Affidavit
Name __________________________________ Phone number _______________________ Page 1
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Name __________________________________ Phone number _______________________ Page 2
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
How the Fraud Occurred
Check all that apply for items 11 - 17:
(11) I did not authorize anyone to use my name or personal information to seek the money,
credit, loans, goods or services described in this report.
(12) I did not receive any benefit, money, goods or services as a result of the events described
in this report.
(13) My identification documents (for example, credit cards; birth certificate; drivers license;
Social Security card; etc.) were stolen lost on or about __________________.
(day/month/year)
(14) To the best of my knowledge and belief, the following person(s) used my information (for
example, my name, address, date of birth, existing account numbers, Social Security
number, mothers maiden name, etc.) or identification documents to get money, credit,
loans, goods or services without my knowledge or authorization:
_________________________________ ____________________________________
Name (if known) Name (if known)
_________________________________ ____________________________________
Address (if known) Address (if known)
_______________________________ ____________________________________
Phone number(s) (if known) Phone number(s) (if known)
_________________________________ ____________________________________
Additional information (if known) Additional information (if known)
(15) I do NOT know who used my information or identification documents to get money,
credit, loans, goods or services without my knowledge or authorization.
(16) Additional comments: (For example, description of the fraud, which documents or
information were used or how the identity thief gained access to your information.)
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
(Attach additional pages as necessary.)
Name __________________________________ Phone number _______________________ Page 3
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Victims Law Enforcement Actions
(17) (check one) I am am not willing to assist in the prosecution of the person(s) who
committed this fraud.
(18) (check one) I am am not authorizing the release of this information to law
enforcement for the purpose of assisting them in the investigation and prosecution of the
person(s) who committed this fraud.
(19) (check all that apply) I have have not reported the events described in this affidavit
to the police or other law enforcement agency. The police did did not write a
report. In the event you have contacted the police or other law enforcement agency, please
complete the following:
_____________________________ _________________________________
(Agency #1) (Officer/Agency personnel taking report)
____________________________ _________________________________
(Date of report) (Report number, if any)
_____________________________ _________________________________
(Phone number) (email address, if any)
_____________________________ _________________________________
(Agency #2) (Officer/Agency personnel taking report)
_____________________________ _________________________________
(Date of report) (Report number, if any)
_____________________________ _________________________________
(Phone number) (email address, if any)
Documentation Checklist
Please indicate the supporting documentation you are able to provide to the companies you plan to
notify. Attach copies (NOT originals) to the affidavit before sending it to the companies.
(20) A copy of a valid government-issued photo-identification card (for example, your drivers
license, state-issued ID card or your passport). If you are under 16 and dont have a
photo-ID, you may submit a copy of your birth certificate or a copy of your official school
records showing your enrollment and place of residence.
(21) Proof of residency during the time the disputed bill occurred, the loan was made or the
other event took place (for example, a rental/lease agreement in your name, a copy of a
utility bill or a copy of an insurance bill).
(22) A copy of the report you filed with the police or sheriffs department. If you are unable to
obtain a report or report number from the police, please indicate that in Item 19. Some
companies only need the report number, not a copy of the report. You may want to check
with each company.
Signature
I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, all the information on and attached to this
affidavit is true, correct, and complete and made in good faith. I also understand that is affidavit or the
information it contains may be made available to federal, state, and/or local law enforcement agencies
for such action within their jurisdiction as they deem appropriate. I understand that knowingly making
any false or fraudulent statement or representation to the government may constitute a violation of
18 U.S.C. 1001 or other federal, state, or local criminal statutes, and may result in imposition of a fine
or imprisonment or both.
_______________________________________ __________________________________
(signature) (date signed)
______________________________________
(Notary)
[Check with each company. Creditors sometimes require notarization. If they do not, please have one
witness (non-relative) sign below that you completed and signed this affidavit.]
Witness:
_______________________________________ __________________________________
(signature) (printed name)
_______________________________________ __________________________________
(date) (telephone number)
Name __________________________________ Phone number _______________________ Page 4
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
I declare (check all that apply):
As a result of the event(s) described in the ID Theft Affidavit, the following account(s) was/were
opened at your company in my name without my knowledge, permission or authorization using
my personal information or identifying documents:
Completing this Statement
Make as many copies of this page as you need. Complete a separate page for each
company youre notifying and only send it to that company. Include a copy of your
signed affidavit.
List only the account(s) youre disputing with the company receiving this form. See the
example below.
If a collection agency sent you a statement, letter or notice about the fraudulent account,
attach a copy of that document (NOT the original).
Fraudulent Account Statement
Creditor Name/Address
(the company that opened the
account or provided the goods or
services)
Account
Number
Type of unauthorized
credit/goods/services
provided by creditor
(if known)
Date
issued or
opened
(if known)
Amount/Value
provided
(the amount
charged or the
cost of the
goods/services)
During the time of the accounts described above, I had the following account open with your company:
Billing name ___________________________________________________________________
Billing address__________________________________________________________________
Account number _______________________________________________________________
Example
Example National Bank
22 Main Street
Columbus, Ohio 22722
01234567-89 auto loan 01/05/2002 $25,500.00
Name __________________________________ Phone number _______________________ Page 5
DO NOT SEND AFFIDAVIT TO THE FTC OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Prevent Further Identity Theft Abuse
by Contacting the Following Agencies:
Local Texas Department of Public Safety Driver License Offce
Social Security Administration (SSA)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
U.S. Postal Inspection Service
U.S. Passport Agency
An identity thief might use your personal information to fraudulently obtain
a drivers license, fle for bankruptcy, apply for Social Security benefts or
even get a passport. To head off such possibilities, contact the following
agencies and follow their procedures to prevent an identity thief from using
your personal information in this manner.
Texas Department of Public Safety
Driver License Offce
The Department of Public Safety (DPS) can check its database to determine
the last time a drivers license was issued in your name. If a license was
issued after the last time you obtained one for yourself, immediately report
that fraud to DPS. Your local drivers license offce will determine the best
course of action for your individual situation. To fnd the location of the
nearest drivers license offce, contact DPS by telephone or visit the agencys
website.
Step 4
Texas Department
of Public Safety
Driver License Division
www.txdps.state.tx.us
(512) 424-2600 (English)
(512) 424-7181 (Spanish)
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TXDPS Contact
Information
Social Security Administration
If you believe your Social Security number has been compromised, immediately
contact the Social Security Administration. Order a copy of your Personal
Earnings and Benefts Estimate Statement (PEBES) and compare it to your
work history. If you notice any employers or earnings you do not recognize,
someone might be using your Social Security number for employment.
Report any discrepancies to the Social Security Administrations Offce of the
Inspector General.
In extraordinary circumstances, the Social Security Administration may
change your Social Security number. However, changing your number will be
done only as a last resort when a very specifc set of criteria have been met.
Contact the Social Security Administration to determine the best course of
action for you.
Internal Revenue Service
If you believe an identity thief has used your Social Security number to
fraudulently fle for a tax refund or has compromised your taxes, contact
your local Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Taxpayer Assistance Center. IRS
personnel will help you determine what damage has been done to your tax
record and help you determine the steps to correct the problem.
Offce of the Inspector
General Social Security
Administration
Suite 300 Altmeyer Building
6401 Security Blvd.
Baltimore, MD 21235
www.ssa.gov/oig
(800) 269-0271
Internal Revenue Service
www.irs.gov
(800) 829-1040
m
m
Step 4
SSA & IRS
Contact
Information
U.S. Postal Inspection Service
If you believe an identity thief stole items from your mailbox, or thieves used
the U.S. Postal Service as part of the crime committed against you, report
it to the nearest U.S. Postal Inspection Service. The U.S. Postal Inspection
Service is the law enforcement branch of the U.S. Postal Service and handles
all investigations of U.S. Mail theft and fraud.
U.S. Passport Service
If you believe an identity thief has used your identity to obtain a U.S. Passport
in your name, report it to the United States Department of State. The threat
of terrorism makes this a critical step. Reporting the crime will cause the
passport to be rendered useless to the thief, as it will be invalidated once it
has been reported as stolen, missing or fraudulent.
United States Postal
Inspection Service
Criminal Investigations
Service Center
Attn: Mail Fraud
222 S. Riverside Plaza, Suite 1250
Chicago, IL 60606-6100
www.usps.com
(800) 372-8347
U.S. Department of
State National Passport
Information Center
http://travel.state.gov/passport
(877) 487-2778
m
m
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Step 4
Post Offce
& Passport
Contact
Information
Notes:
Monitor Your Credit Report to Thwart
Continued Identity Theft Abuses
Each of the three major consumer credit card bureaus is required to
provide you with one free copy of your credit report per year. You can use
these free credit reports as a tool to monitor your fnancial well-being. If
you fnd an account on your credit report that you did not open, contact
the creditor. To request your free credit reports, call or write the Annual
Credit Report Request Service or visit their website.
Keep track of the dates on which important documents such as bills,
fnancial statements and insurance papers normally arrive at your home. If
any of these documents are late, contact the sender and fnd out why. An
identity thief can re-route your mail to another address to hide criminal
activity. Remember to keep up with the fraud alert or security freeze you
requested from credit bureaus. If necessary, renew the fraud alert when it
expires (usually every 90 days) or initiate a security freeze.
You might also be contacted by a debt collector about an account that
you disputed because of identity theft. If that happens, dispute the debt
in writing with the debt collector. If the collector continues to contact
you or harasses you or your family, fle a complaint with the Offce
of the Attorney General by calling (800) 252-8011 or going online at
www.texasattorneygeneral.gov.
Step 5
Annual Credit Report
Request Service
P.O. Box 105283
Atlanta, GA 30348-5283
www.annualcreditreport.com
(877) 322-8228
m
Credit
Report
Contact
Information
If Necessary, File an Application with Your
State District Court Requesting a Court Order
Declaring That You are a Victim of Identity Theft
1. Download, review and complete the Application Requesting Declaration
that the Applicant is a Victim of Identity Theft from the OAG ID Theft
web site at www.texasfghtsidtheft.gov.
2. File the application with your district court and request a hearing date.
3. Appear in court on the specifed date and submit evidence proving
you are a victim of identity theft.
As you work to clear your name, you may fnd it necessary to obtain a court
order declaring that you are a victim of identity theft. This is allowed under
the Texas Identity Theft Enforcement and Protection Act, found in Chapter
521 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code. If you are granted this type
of court order, you may submit it to governmental entities and private
businesses to help correct any records that contain inaccurate or false
information which resulted from the identity theft.
The Offce of the Attorney General has prepared a do-it-yourself application for
a court order, which you can complete and fle with your state district court.
Necessary forms and instructions can be downloaded from the OAG Identity
Theft website www.texasfghtsidtheft.gov or by calling (800) 252-8011.
You may fle these forms in state district court on your own behalf, but you
are strongly encouraged to hire an attorney to help you with this process. If
you do not have an attorney, the State Bar of Texas can help you fnd one in
your area. Call (800) 252-9690 or visit www.texasbar.com for a referral.

Step 6
Offce of the
Attorney General
www.oag.state.tx.us
www.texasfghtsidtheft.com
(866) 720-8100
(800) 252-8011
State Bar
of Texas
www.texasbar.com
(800) 252-9690
m
OAG &
State Bar
of Texas
m
F I G H T I N G
Application
Requesting Declaration
of ID Theft
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
F I G H T I N G
Application
Requesting Declaration
of ID Theft
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
CAUSE NO. __________
IN THE MATTER OF IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF

______________________________ _____________COUNTY, TEXAS

_____ JUDICIAL DISTRICT


APPLICATION REQUESTING DECLARATION THAT APPLICANT IS A VICTIM OF
IDENTITY THEFT
1. I, , the applicant, am asking the Court to enter an
order under the Identity Theft Enforcement and Protection Act, Section 521.101, Chapter 521
TEX. BUS &COMM. CODE (Vernon 2009) declaring that I am a victim of identity theft. The
circumstances I have described below in paragraphs 2 through 5 support this Application.
2. Another person or persons used the following personal identifying information without
my authority:
my name;
my social security number;
my date of birth;
my mothers maiden name;
my government issued identification number;
my fingerprints;
my voice print;
my retina or iris image;
my unique electronic identification number, address or routing code;
my financial institution account number or numbers;
my telecommunications identifying information or access device.
The unauthorized use of this personal identifying information caused injury and harm to my name,
reputation, rights, interests and/or property associated with my name and personal identifying
information.
3. I have filed an identity theft complaint with the following law enforcement agency or
agencies on the dates shown:
Law Enforcement Agency Date
(a) ______________________________________ _______________
(b) ______________________________________ _______________
4. On ____________________, 20____, I received information from the offices of law
enforcement agencies where I filed my identity theft complaint(s) and they have informed me of the
following:
They have NOT been able to identify any of the person or persons who used my
personal identifying information. [OR]
The person or persons who used my personal identifying information were identified
and charged with the felony offense of Identity Theft pursuant to Section 32.51 of
the Texas Penal Code and those charges
are still pending; OR
have resulted in a conviction; OR
were dismissed.
5. As of , 200__, I have received information regarding the following
unauthorized transactions in which my name or other personal identifying information was used
without my authorization:
Unauthorized transaction using a check to take money from my bank account(s);
Unauthorized transaction using a debit card to take money from my bank account(s);
Unauthorized transaction charging my credit card account(s);
Unauthorized transaction obtaining a credit card account using my name;
Unauthorized transaction opening a bank account using my name;
Unauthorized transaction establishing a utility account using my name;
Unauthorized transactions to obtain goods using my name;
Unauthorized transactions to obtain a service using my name;
Unauthorized transactions to obtain insurance using my name;
Unauthorized transactions to obtain a loan or an extension of credit using my name;
Unauthorized transactions or events obtaining or using a drivers license, passport or
other identification documents using my name;
Unauthorized transactions or events related to obtaining or using a Social Security
Card using my name;
Other unauthorizedtransactions:__________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
6. My personal identifying information and information regarding specific accounts and
transactions is not detailed in this application in order to protect the confidentiality of that
information.
7. I have not been informed about any other unauthorized transactions. In the event that I
receive information regarding other unauthorized transactions before the date that this Court has a
hearing to consider my application, I am asking the Court to allow me to present evidence of those
additional unauthorized transactions at the hearing.
8. I have been informed that the Court will give notice to me about the date and time for a
hearing on my application. At that hearing, I understand that I will be required to present evidence
of each of the unauthorized transactions which I have listed above.
9. I am requesting that this Court set this matter for hearing and that after giving notice of the
date and time for that hearing, that the Court enter an order declaring that I am a victim of identity
theft because I have been injured by violations of Section 521.051, TEX. BUS &COMM. CODE (Vernon
2009) and/or Section 32.51 TEX. PENAL CODE. For the Courts convenience, I have attached relevant
portions of the Texas Identity Theft Enforcement and Protection Act to my application.
Respectfully submitted,
_______________________________
(signature of applicant)
________________________________
(printed name of applicant)
_________________________________
(street or p. o. box mailing address)
__________________________________
(city, state and zip code)
___________________________________
(telephone number)
F I G H T I N G
Court Order
Application
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
Before you begin to fll out the court order application, take time to review
and copy it. Also, it will be much easier for you to fll out the application if
you frst gather relevant documents such as copies of identity theft com-
plaints that you have fled and information refecting account numbers,
transactions and events in which you were a victim of identity theft. For
your convenience, each of the following instructions corresponds to a spe-
cifc section or paragraph of the court order application:
Instruction for flling out the top of the application:
At the top of the application, under the IN THE MATTER OF heading, fll
in your full name since you are the identity theft victim who is fling this
application. Also, fll in the name of the county where you live since that is
where you will be fling this application. To fle your application, you will
go to the offce of the district clerk at your county courthouse. There the
clerk will give you a Cause number and Judicial district numbers to fll
in the remaining blanks.
Instruction for paragraph 1:
Enter your full name.
Instruction for paragraph 2:
In this paragraph you are telling the court which portions of your personal
information (for example, Social Security or drivers license numbers) were
used without your approval. Check each and every box that applies to your
circumstances.
Instruction for paragraph 3:
In this paragraph you are providing information to the court regarding
whether you fled an identity theft complaint with a law enforcement
agency and telling the court where and when you fled such a complaint or
complaints. Remember that the judge will later have a hearing to consider
your application and at that time you will need to present a copy of each
such complaint to the judge.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Instructions for Preparing & Filing
the Application for a Court Order
Instruction for paragraph 4:
In this paragraph you are providing information to the court regarding
the status of any identity theft criminal complaints you have fled. If you do
not know what has happened as a result of your fling a complaint, you may
need to contact the law enforcement agency where you fled to fnd out
what has happened as a result of your complaint, including
whether or not they have been able to identify the person or persons who
used your information. Based on what they tell you, you will check ONLY
the boxes that ft your circumstances. Also, fll in the date that law
enforcement provided you with the information that you include in this
paragraph.
Instruction for paragraph 5:
At the beginning of this paragraph, enter the date that you fll out the
application. In this paragraph, you are telling the court about each type of
unauthorized transaction in which your name or other information was used
without your authorization (for example, an unauthorized transaction es-
tablishing a utility account using your name). Only check those boxes which
generally refect transactions or events in which your information was used
without your permission. If your information was used in a way that is not
already described, there are blank spaces provided at the end of paragraph
fve where you can explain specifcs of what happened in your case.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Instruction for paragraphs 6,7,8,& 9:
Read these paragraphs carefully. They explain that this application does
not include specifc information (such as your account numbers) in order
to protect the confdentiality of that information but that you understand
that when the court holds a hearing on your application, you will be pre-
pared to present evidence of each of the unauthorized transactions which
you listed in this application. Because the law requires the court to enter
specifc fndings, for each account or transaction that you checked off in
paragraph fve, you will need to have the following information and related
documents to present when you appear before the court: (1) the name of
the institution, merchant or business where information was used with-
out your authorization; (2) any relevant account numbers; (3) the dollar
amount of the accounts or transactions affected; (4) the date or dates that
your information was used without your authorization; and (5) informa-
tion you may have (if any) identifying the person or persons who used your
personal identifying information.
Instruction for the signature block at the end:
You must sign this application and include your printed name, complete
mailing address and telephone number. Be sure to provide a correct ad-
dress and telephone listing because this is how the courts staff will con-
tact you. Failure to accept delivery or pick up mail addressed to you is
generally treated by the courts as if you received that mail.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Filing your application:
Once you have completed your application, review it to be sure it is
accurate, sign the original and attach to it a copy (provided here) of
relevant portions of the Act. Make a copy for your fle. Then take your
original and copy to the offce of the district clerk at your county court-
house. Explain to the staff in that offce that you wish to fle this appli-
cation. Your application is being fled pursuant to a law which went into
effect on September 1, 2005. If the District Clerks offce is unfamiliar
with this type of proceeding, you may need to show them the copy of the
law which is attached to your application noting that Section 48.202(a)
provides that these types of applications are to be fled in district court.
When you fle your application, the clerk will keep the original and you
should ask the clerk to stamp your copy as fled. Keep that copy for your
records. At the time that you fle your application, you must also be
prepared to pay a fling fee to the offce of the district clerk.
ID Theft Victims Kit
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Notes:
CAUSE NO. __________
IN THE MATTER OF IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF

__________________________ _____________COUNTY, TEXAS

_____ JUDICIAL DISTRICT


PROPOSED
ORDER DECLARING A VICTIM OF IDENTITY THEFT
On _______ (date), this Court held a hearing to consider the Application Requesting
Declaration That Applicant Is a Victim of Identity Theft filed by
(hereafter Applicant). Notice of this hearing was provided to the Applicant who appeared and
represented himself [or] was represented by his attorney of record.
FINDINGS OF THE COURT
After giving due notice of this hearing and considering the application filed in this matter
together with all the evidence submitted at such hearing, the Court finds: (1) that all persons entitled
to notice of this hearing were properly cited; (2) that it has jurisdiction of this matter; (3) that all
legal requirements for issuing this Order Declaring that Applicant is a Victim of Identity Theft have
been met; (4) that a preponderance of the evidence demonstrates that applicant has been injured by
a violation of Section 521.051, Tex. Bus & Comm. Code (Vernon 2009) or is a victim of identify theft
resulting from an offense under Section 32.51 of the Texas Penal Code; and (5) this Court maintains
jurisdiction of this matter and at any time may vacate this order if the court finds that the application
filed or any information submitted to the court by the applicant contains a fraudulent
misrepresentation or a material misrepresentation of fact.
PURPOSE OF ORDER
The Court hereby enters this Order declaring Applicant has been injured by a violation or
violations of Section 521.051, Tex. Bus & Comm. Code (Vernon 2009) or is a victim of identity theft
from an offense or offenses under Section 32.51 of the Texas Penal Code. As provided by Section
521.101, Tex. Bus & Comm. Code (Vernon 2009) this order may be utilized by Applicant for any of
the following purposes: (1) submitting a copy to a governmental entity or private business in order
to a correct any record of the entity or business that contains inaccurate or false information as a
result of the violation or offense; (2) to prove that a financial transaction or account of the applicant
was directly affected by a violation of Chapter 521, Tex. Bus & Comm. Code (Vernon 2009); (3) to
prove that a financial transaction or account of the applicant was directly affected by an offense
committed under Section 32.51 of the Texas Penal Code; and (4) for use in a civil proceeding
brought by or against the applicant arising or resulting from a violation of Chapter 521, Tex. Bus &
Comm. Code (Vernon 2009), including a proceeding to set aside a judgment obtained against the
applicant.
EXHIBITS
With respect to each financial account or transaction reviewed by the Court and found to be
affected by the identity theft, the Court has made specific findings which are recited in Exhibits 1
through ____. The Court hereby orders that each of those exhibits shall be attached to this order and
incorporated for all purposes. Each such exhibit references a separate violation or offense and as to
each such violation or offense sets forth the following information as required by Section 521.101,
Tex. Bus. & Comm. Code (Vernon 2009 ): (1) any known information identifying the violator or
person charged with the offense; (2) the specific personal identifying information and any related
document used to commit the alleged offense; and (3) information identifying any financial account
or transaction affected by the alleged violation or offense including the name of the financial
institution, any relevant account numbers, the dollar amount of the account or transaction affected
by the alleged violation or offense and the date of the alleged violation.
ORDER TO BE SEALED
As required by Section 521.101, Tex. Bus. & Comm Code (Vernon 2009), this Order,
including Exhibits 1 through ____ is sealed because of the confidential nature of the information
which it includes and may be unsealed only as provided by Section 521.101 and Section 521.101
Tex. Bus. & Comm Code (Vernon 2009). This Order incorporates each of the attached Exhibit(s)
1 through ___ in order to facilitate and enable the victim to furnish a copy of the Order and a copy of
an incorporated Exhibit that identifies a separate violation or offense without disclosing
confidential information that identifies another violation or offense and another
governmental entity or private business in another incorporated Exhibit.
All other relief not hereby granted is denied.
Signed on _________________________, 20____.
___________________________________
DISTRICT JUDGE PRESIDING
F I G H T I N G
Preparing Exhibits
F I G H T I N G
www.texasfightsidtheft.gov
The Identity Theft Enforcement and Protection Act requires the judge who
holds the hearing to consider your application and make very specifc fnd-
ings regarding each fnancial account or transaction which your application
states was affected by identity theft. You can use the Exhibit form to help
you prepare for the hearing and to assist the judge in understanding
your facts and entering these specifc fndings. Thus, you should make
several copies of the blank exhibit form and fll one out for every instance
of identity theft you will present to the court. To assist you in preparation,
attach to each exhibit, copies of any documents which you will ask the
judge to review. The judge will then be able to review each exhibit togeth-
er with any documents and testimony you present regarding such exhibit.
The judge will then decide as to each exhibit whether you have been a vic-
tim of identity theft. If the judge agrees with you that a particular exhibit
and the evidence you present demonstrate you are a true victim of identity
theft with respect to the particular matter represented in the Exhibit, the
judge will attach that exhibit to any fnal order entered by the court. The
judge may decide to attach one, none or all of the exhibits you prepare
to the fnal order. The judge may also elect to modify these exhibits as
well as the proposed order that is part of this package to ft your specifc
circumstances. As required by state law, the Order and all of the Exhibits
attached by the judge will be sealed and not open to the public.
ID Theft Victims Kit
Instructions for Preparing Exhibits
CAUSE NO. __________
IN THE MATTER OF IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF

__________________________ _____________COUNTY, TEXAS

_____ JUDICIAL DISTRICT


EXHIBIT ___ of ____
INCORPORATED TO ORDER DECLARING APPLICANT IS VICTIM OF IDENTITY
THEFT
On ____________, the Court entered an Order Declaring that ______________________
is a victim of Identity Theft. With respect to each financial account or transaction reviewed by the
Court and found to be affected by the identity theft, the Court has attached Exhibits 1 through ____
each of which includes specific findings regarding such account or transaction. Having a separate
exhibit with specific findings regarding each affected account or transaction will enable the victim
to utilize the Courts order to correct inaccurate or false information by furnishing a copy of the
Order and a copy of a specific exhibit that relates to a specific offense to a private business or
governmental entity without disclosing other confidential information related to a different
transaction or account.
1. In addition to the findings in the Order Declaring a Victim of Identity Theft, the Court, with
respect to account number ___________________________________ finds the following:
(A) the account was established with the following financial institution or merchant:
__________________________________________________________________.
(B) the dates of the alleged offense and the dollar amounts of the account or transaction were:
Dates:
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
Dollar Amounts:
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________
2. With respect to this account number and the offenses described above, the Court finds that
as of the date of entry of this Order, there is no information identifying the violator or persons
responsible for this identity theft. [OR]
With respect to this account number and the offenses described above, the Court finds that
the following information is known identifying the violator or persons responsible for this identity
theft:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
3. With respect to this account number and the offenses described above, the Court finds that
the following personal identifying information of the victim was utilized to commit the identity theft:
___ state drivers license # ___________________;
___ social security number __________________;
___ birth certificate reflecting date and place of birth of victim;
___ passport number _______________________ ;
___ other government issued identification: ______________________________;
___ mothers maiden name __________________________;
___ victims finger prints;
___ victims voice prints;
___ victims retina or iris image;
___ victims other unique biometric data: _____________________________;
___ unique electronic identification number, address or routing code: ___________________.
4. With respect to this account number or transaction and the offenses described above, the
Court finds that the following generally described documents were utilized to commit the identity
theft:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
5. With respect to the identity theft described in this Exhibit ___, the Court also finds the
following information which further describes the transaction affected by the offense:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________.
6. As provided by Section 521.101, TEX. BUS. &COMM. CODE (Vernon 2009), this Courts
order and Exhibits may be used for the purpose of submitting it to a governmental entity or private
business in order to:
(A) prove that a financial transaction or account of the victim was directly affected by a
violation of Chapter 521, TEX. BUS. &COMM CODE (Vernon 2009) or the commission of an offense
under Section 32.51, TEX. PENAL CODE; or
(B) correct any record of the entity or business that contains inaccurate or false information
as a result of the violation or offense.
It may also be used in a civil proceeding brought by or against the applicant arising or
resulting from a violation of Chapter 521, TEX. BUS. & COMM. CODE (Vernon 2009), including a
proceeding to set aside a judgment obtained against the victim.
7. This Exhibit is attached and incorporated for all purposes to Order Declaring Applicant is
a Victim of Identity Theft which was entered this ___ day of ________________, 20____.
____________________________________
DISTRICT JUDGE PRESIDING
Effective: April 1, 2009
Vernon's Texas Statutes and Codes Annotated Currentness
Business and Commerce Code (Refs & Annos)
Title 11. Personal Identity Information
Subtitle B. Identity Theft
Chapter 521. Unauthorized Use of Identifying Information
Subchapter A. General Provisions
521.001. Short Title
This chapter may be cited as the identity theft enforcement and protection act.
Effective: September 1, 2009
521.002. Definitions
(a) In this chapter:
(1) Personal identifying information means information that alone or in conjunction with other information identifies
an individual, including an individual's:
(A) name, social security number, date of birth, or government-issued identification number;
(B) mother's maiden name;
(C) unique biometric data, including the individual's fingerprint, voice print, and retina or iris image;
(D) unique electronic identification number, address, or routing code; and
(E) telecommunication access device as defined by Section 32.51, Penal Code.
(2) Sensitive personal information means, subject to Subsection (b):
(A) an individual's first name or first initial and last name in combination with any one or more of the following
items, if the name and the items are not encrypted:
(i) social security number;
(ii) driver's license number or government-issued identification number; or
(iii) account number or credit or debit card number in combination with any required security code, access code,
or password that would permit access to an individual's financial account; or
(B) information that identifies an individual and relates to:
(i) the physical or mental health or condition of the individual;
(ii) the provision of health care to the individual; or
(iii) payment for the provision of health care to the individual.
(3) Victim means a person whose identifying information is used by an unauthorized person.
(b) For purposes of this chapter, the term sensitive personal information does not include publicly available information
that is lawfully made available to the public from the federal government or a state or local government.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.051. Unauthorized Use or Possession of Personal Identifying Information
(a) A person may not obtain, possess, transfer, or use personal identifying information of another person without the other
person's consent and with intent to obtain a good, a service, insurance, an extension of credit, or any other thing of value
in the other person's name.
(b) It is a defense to an action brought under this section that an act by a person:
(1) is covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1681 et seq.); and
(2) is in compliance with that Act and regulations adopted under that Act.
(c) This section does not apply to:
(1) a financial institution as defined by 15 U.S.C. Section 6809; or
(2) a covered entity as defined by Section 601.001 or 602.001, Insurance Code.
Effective: September 1, 2009
521.052. Business Duty to Protect Sensitive Personal Information
(a) A business shall implement and maintain reasonable procedures, including taking any appropriate corrective action,
to protect from unlawful use or disclosure any sensitive personal information collected or maintained by the business
in the regular course of business.
(b) A business shall destroy or arrange for the destruction of customer records containing sensitive personal information
within the business's custody or control that are not to be retained by the business by:
(1) shredding;
(2) erasing; or
(3) otherwise modifying the sensitive personal information in the records to make the information unreadable or
indecipherable through any means.
(c) This section does not apply to a financial institution as defined by 15 U.S.C. Section 6809.
(d) As used in this section, business includes a nonprofit athletic or sports association.
Effective: September 1, 2009
521.053. Notification Required Following Breach of Security of Computerized Data
(a) In this section, breach of system security means unauthorized acquisition of computerized data that compromises
the security, confidentiality, or integrity of sensitive personal information maintained by a person, including data that
is encrypted if the person accessing the data has the key required to decrypt the data. Good faith acquisition of sensitive
personal information by an employee or agent of the person for the purposes of the person is not a breach of system
security unless the person uses or discloses the sensitive personal information in an unauthorized manner.
(b) A person who conducts business in this state and owns or licenses computerized data that includes sensitive personal
information shall disclose any breach of system security, after discovering or receiving notification of the breach, to any
resident of this state whose sensitive personal information was, or is reasonably believed to have been, acquired by an
unauthorized person. The disclosure shall be made as quickly as possible, except as provided by Subsection (d) or as
necessary to determine the scope of the breach and restore the reasonable integrity of the data system.
(c) Any person who maintains computerized data that includes sensitive personal information not owned by the person
shall notify the owner or license holder of the information of any breach of system security immediately after discovering
the breach, if the sensitive personal information was, or is reasonably believed to have been, acquired by an unauthorized
person.
(d) A person may delay providing notice as required by Subsection (b) or (c) at the request of a law enforcement agency
that determines that the notification will impede a criminal investigation. The notification shall be made as soon as the
law enforcement agency determines that the notification will not compromise the investigation.
(e) A person may give notice as required by Subsection (b) or (c) by providing:
(1) written notice;
(2) electronic notice, if the notice is provided in accordance with 15 U. S.C. Section 7001; or
(3) notice as provided by Subsection (f).
(f) If the person required to give notice under Subsection (b) or (c) demonstrates that the cost of providing notice would
exceed $250,000, the number of affected persons exceeds 500,000, or the person does not have sufficient contact
information, the notice may be given by:
(1) electronic mail, if the person has electronic mail addresses for the affected persons;
(2) conspicuous posting of the notice on the person's website; or
(3) notice published in or broadcast on major statewide media.
(g) Notwithstanding Subsection (e), a person who maintains the person's own notification procedures as part of an
information security policy for the treatment of sensitive personal information that complies with the timing requirements
for notice under this section complies with this section if the person notifies affected persons in accordance with that
policy.
(h) If a person is required by this section to notify at one time more than 10,000 persons of a breach of system security,
the person shall also notify each consumer reporting agency, as defined by 15 U.S.C. Section 1681a, that maintains files
on consumers on a nationwide basis, of the timing, distribution, and content of the notices. The person shall provide the
notice required by this subsection without unreasonable delay.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.101. Application for Court Order to Declare Individual a Victim of Identity Theft
(a) A person who is injured by a violation of section 521.051 or who has filed a criminal complaint alleging commission
of an offense under Section 32.51, Penal Code, may file an application with a district court for the issuance of an order
declaring that the person is a victim of identity theft.
(b) A person may file an application under this section regardless of whether the person is able to identify each person
who allegedly transferred or used the person's identifying information in an unlawful manner.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.102. Presumption of Applicant's Status as Victim
An applicant under section 521.101 is presumed to be a victim of identity theft under this subchapter if the person
charged with an offense under Section 32.51, Penal Code, is convicted of the offense.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.103. Issuance of Order; Contents
(a) After notice and hearing, if the court is satisfied by a preponderance of the evidence that an applicant under Section
521.101 has been injured by a violation of Section 521.051 or is the victim of an offense under Section 32.51, Penal
Code, the court shall enter an order declaring that the applicant is a victim of identity theft resulting from a violation of
Section 521.051 or an offense under Section 32.51, Penal Code, as appropriate.
(b) An order under this section must contain:
(1) any known information identifying the violator or person charged with the offense;
(2) the specific personal identifying information and any related document used to commit the alleged violation or
offense; and
(3) information identifying any financial account or transaction affected by the alleged violation or offense, including:
(A) the name of the financial institution in which the account is established or of the merchant involved in the
transaction, as appropriate;
(B) any relevant account numbers;
(C) the dollar amount of the account or transaction affected by the alleged violation or offense; and
(D) the date of the alleged violation or offense.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.104. Confidentiality of Order
(a) An order issued under section 521.103 must be sealed because of the confidential nature of the information required
to be included in the order. The order may be opened and the order or a copy of the order may be released only:
(1) to the proper officials in a civil proceeding brought by or against the victim arising or resulting from a violation
of this chapter, including a proceeding to set aside a judgment obtained against the victim;
(2) to the victim for the purpose of submitting the copy of the order to a governmental entity or private business to:
(A) prove that a financial transaction or account of the victim was directly affected by a violation of this chapter or
the commission of an offense under Section 32.51, Penal Code; or
(B) correct any record of the entity or business that contains inaccurate or false information as a result of the
violation or offense;
(3) on order of the judge; or
(4) as otherwise required or provided by law.
(b) A copy of an order provided to a person under Subsection (a)(1) must remain sealed throughout and after the civil
proceeding.
(c) Information contained in a copy of an order provided to a governmental entity or business under Subsection (a)(2)
is confidential and may not be released to another person except as otherwise required or provided by law.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.105. Grounds for Vacating Order
A court at any time may vacate an order issued under section 521.103 if the court finds that the application filed under
Section 521.101 or any information submitted to the court by the applicant contains a fraudulent misrepresentation or
a material misrepresentation of fact.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.151. Civil Penalty; Injunction
(a) A person who violates this chapter is liable to this state for a civil penalty of at least $2,000 but not more than $50,000
for each violation. The attorney general may bring an action to recover the civil penalty imposed under this subsection.
(b) If it appears to the attorney general that a person is engaging in, has engaged in, or is about to engage in conduct that
violates this chapter, the attorney general may bring an action in the name of the state against the person to restrain the
violation by a temporary restraining order or by a permanent or temporary injunction.
(c) An action brought under Subsection (b) must be filed in a district court in Travis County or:
(1) in any county in which the violation occurred; or
(2) in the county in which the victim resides, regardless of whether the alleged violator has resided, worked, or
transacted business in the county in which the victim resides.
(d) The attorney general is not required to give a bond in an action under this section.
(e) In an action under this section, the court may grant any other equitable relief that the court considers appropriate to:
(1) prevent any additional harm to a victim of identity theft or a further violation of this chapter; or
(2) satisfy any judgment entered against the defendant, including issuing an order to appoint a receiver, sequester
assets, correct a public or private record, or prevent the dissipation of a victim's assets.
(f) The attorney general is entitled to recover reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, and
investigatory costs, incurred in obtaining injunctive relief or civil penalties, or both, under this section. Amounts collected
by the attorney general under this section shall be deposited in the general revenue fund and may be appropriated only
for the investigation and prosecution of other cases under this chapter.
(g) The fees associated with an action under this section are the same as in a civil case, but the fees may be assessed only
against the defendant.
Effective: April 1, 2009
521.152. Deceptive Trade Practice
A violation of section 521.051 is a deceptive trade practice actionable under Subchapter E, Chapter 17. [FN1]
Telephone Call Log
Use this log to record names, telephone numbers, dates, times and notes
from each call you make while trying to clear your name. Keeping all of this
information in one place will make it easier to remember what steps you
need to take next and track your progress through the recovery process.
Download extra telephone call logs at www.texasfghtsidtheft.gov
or request them by calling (800) 252-8011.
Agency or Business Name: ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Phone Number: _________________________________________________
Representatives Name: __________________________________________
Date: _____/_____/_____ Time: ___________________________________
Notes:___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Agency or Business Name: ________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Phone Number: _________________________________________________
Representatives Name: __________________________________________
Date: _____/_____/_____ Time: ___________________________________
Notes:___________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
ID Theft Victims Kit

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