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Engineering Mathematics 4

This document is the first lecture module for the course Engineering Mathematics 4. It introduces numerical methods, which are techniques used to solve engineering problems. The course objectives are to enhance students' knowledge of numerical methods. By the end of the course, students should be able to examine and apply numerical methods to engineering problems, perform critical analysis of numerical problems, and independently research numerical problems. The document outlines the topics that will be covered, including nonlinear equations, linear systems, interpolation, differentiation, integration, eigenproblems, ODEs, and PDEs. Assessment will include assignments, projects, tests, attendance, and a final exam.
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views

Engineering Mathematics 4

This document is the first lecture module for the course Engineering Mathematics 4. It introduces numerical methods, which are techniques used to solve engineering problems. The course objectives are to enhance students' knowledge of numerical methods. By the end of the course, students should be able to examine and apply numerical methods to engineering problems, perform critical analysis of numerical problems, and independently research numerical problems. The document outlines the topics that will be covered, including nonlinear equations, linear systems, interpolation, differentiation, integration, eigenproblems, ODEs, and PDEs. Assessment will include assignments, projects, tests, attendance, and a final exam.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 4

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 4
(BWM 30603)
Lecture Module 1: Introduction
Waluyo Adi Siswanto
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
This module is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 2
Course Objective
The main objective of learning ngineering Math !
is to enhance and "re"are the students #ith the
$no#ledge of
NUMERICAL METHODS
NUMERICAL METHODS #hich is a
need in engineering fields.
ngineering Math ! %umerical Methods
&%umerical Anal'ses(
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 3
Learning Outcomes
At the end of the course students
should be able to:
Examine the numerical methods to solve
engineering problems. !"# $L%1&
!riticall' per(orms a report (or a given numerical
problem. $2# $L%"&
)ndependentl' proceeds li(e long learning in a
given numerical problem. *2# $L%6&
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 "
Wat !ou can "o#
( problem illu!r"!io# )
)ou can anal'*e these a+ial "roblems
numericall' &$inite e%ement meto"(:
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 +
Re$erences
(1) Nafisah Md Kamaruddin, et. al. 2008. Numerical Method. Pusat
Pengajian Sains, !"M. (C9-001-02) (C9-001-02)
(2) !a# Kim $ai%. 200&. "o' to use (alculator (asio f)*&+0MS in Numerical
Methods. Pener,it Kui!!"-. (C9-001-02) (C9-001-02)
(.) !a# Kim $ai%, /im Kian 0oon and 1osmila 2,dul Kahar. 2011. Numerical
Methods using (asio f)*&+03S (alculator. Pener,it Kui!!"-.
(C9-001-02) (C9-001-02)
(4) 5. 6. $riffiths, 7. M. Smith. 2008. Numerical methods for engineers, 2th
3dition. 0oca 1aton, 9/: (ha;man < "all.
(&) =. N. Sharma. 2004. Numerical methods for engineers and scientists,
Pang,ourne: 2l;ha Science 7nternational.
(8) =aan Kiusalaas. 200&. Numerical methods in engineering 'ith M2!/20,
(am,ridge: (am,ridge ni>ersit# Press.
(+) =ohn ". Mathe's, Kurtis 5. 9in%. 2004. Numerical methods using
M2!/20, 4th 3dition. S ;;er Saddle 1i>er, N=: Pearson 3ducation.
(8) /aurene 9ausett. 2002. Numerical methods using Math(25, ;;er
Saddle 1i>er, Ne' =erse#.
(?) Ste>en (. (ha;ra, 1a#mond P. (anale. 2002. Numerical methods for
engineers: 'ith soft'are and ;rogramming a;;lications, 4th 3dition.
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 6
Matematica% Too%s $or
Numerica% Com&utations
(1) SMath, htt;:@@en.smath.info@forum@
(2) 9reeMat, htt;:@@freemat.sourceforge.net@
(.) Sci/a,, htt;:@@'''.scila,.org@
(4) -cta>e, htt;:@@'''.gnu.org@soft'are@octa>e@
(&) 3uler, htt;:@@euler.sourceforge.net@
(8) (alfem, htt;:@@sourceforge.net@;rojects@calfem@
,ree -oft#are . o"en source soft#are:
(1) Mathcad, htt;:@@'''.;tc.com@;roduct@mathcad@
(2) Matla,, htt;:@@'''.math'or%s.com@;roducts@matla,@
(.) Ma;le, htt;:@@'''.ma;lesoft.com@;roducts@Ma;le@
(4) Mathematica, htt;:@@'''.'olfram.com@mathematica@
/ro"rietar' -oft#are &license re0uired(:
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 ,
Subject 'e%iver!

Lecturing
E(&%aining teories) meto"s an" un"erstan"ing re%ate" to te
to&ics*

Tutoring
'iscussing sam&%e &rob%ems re%ate" to te to&ics
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 -
Assessment Sceme

-tudents attendance 1

2ui* .Assignment &103(

/roject &103(

Test &T1: 143 T5: 143(

,inal +amination &403(


1 Attendance must not less than +,-
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 .
.art /
1) Introduction to Numerical Analysis and
Error
2) Nonlinear Equations
3) Systems of Linear Equations
4) Interpolation
5) Numerical Differentiation
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 10
.art 0
) Numerical Inte!ration
") Ei!en #alues and Ei!en #ectors
$) %rdinary Differential Equations
&) 'artial Differential Equations
1() )inite Element *et+od
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 11
Lecture Time Tab%es
6efer 'our section time schedules
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 12
INTRO'1CTION
INTRO'1CTION
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 13
1n"erstan"ing Error
Roun"2o$$ Error
Roun"2o$$ Roun"2o$$ errors arise #hen numbers having limited significant figures are used
to re"resent e+act numbers.
There are t#o techni0ues : Co&&ing2o$$ and Roun"ing2o$$ &the most common7(
In general engineering a""lications Roun"ing tecni3ue is a%4a!s use"
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 1"
1n"erstan"ing Error
Truncation Error
Truncation Truncation errors arise #hen a""ro+imations are used to re"resent e+act numbers.
See te "i$$erence 5 See te "i$$erence 5
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 1+
1n"erstan"ing Error
Error Ana%!sis
Absolute error 8
6elative error 8
Exact Approximation
Exact
Exact Approximation
In mechanical engineering9 for e+am"le
6elative rror 8
Measured result Simulation result
Measured result
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 16
E(am&%e /2/
+"eriment -imulation result
40$%
40$%
-ensor reading
500.4: M/a
numerical result
1:0.3!4;<= M/a
a( +"ress the numerical result in 5 decimal "laces &4! 0 6 "iscuss 6(
b( >hat is the relative error of the simulation result to the e+"erimental result
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 1,
E(am&%e /2/
Solution Manual
Lecture Module 1 BWM 30603 1-

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