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Derivative Operators

This document defines and provides equations for gradient, divergence, and Laplacian operators in Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate systems. The gradient is defined as the partial derivatives with respect to each coordinate. Divergence is the sum of the partial derivatives of the components of a vector field. Laplacian is defined as the sum of the second partial derivatives with respect to each coordinate.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
413 views

Derivative Operators

This document defines and provides equations for gradient, divergence, and Laplacian operators in Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate systems. The gradient is defined as the partial derivatives with respect to each coordinate. Divergence is the sum of the partial derivatives of the components of a vector field. Laplacian is defined as the sum of the second partial derivatives with respect to each coordinate.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Gradient
 f f f
Cartesian:  f  xˆ  yˆ  zˆ
x y z
 f ˆ 1 f f
Cylindrical:  f  ˆ   zˆ
   z
 f 1 f ˆ 1 f
Spherical:  f  rˆ  ˆ 
r r  r sin  

Divergence

  f f f
Cartesian:  f  x  y  z
x y z
  1  1 f f z
Cylindrical:  f 
 
  f   
  z
  1  1  1 f
Spherical:  f  2  r 2 f r    f sin   
r r r sin   r sin  

Laplacian

2 f 2 f 2 f
Cartesian: 2 f   
x 2 y 2 z 2

1  f 1 2 f 2 f
Cylindrical:  f 
2
  2 
     2 z 2

1  2 f 1   f  1 2 f
Spherical: 2 f  r  2  sin  
 2 2
r r r r sin   
2
  r sin  
2

1  2 f 1  2
Note that 2 r  (rf )
r r r r r 2

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