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Writing your own Educational Philosophy
Dr. Jurgen Combs
The following are some suggestions for you to consider as you develop and write your own educational philosophy. It is important to be aware of your own educational philosophy since it helps you focus on why you make the decisions which you make when you plan for your lessons and implement these lessons. Through the writing of your own philosophy, you will see more clearly your own goals and values. Your Educational Philosophy is a description of your goals and beliefs as a teacher. There really is no such thing as "the" philosophy our philosophies are a reflection of our own beliefs, e!periences and training. You will be re"uired to submit an up#to#date philosophy with your student teaching application many districts re"uire applicants to submit a philosophy along with other material. Your philosophy is a statement of PE$%&'() beliefs and how these will be put into action in your classroom # the philosophy is not a theoretical essay on education but an action plan for you. It is often used by administrators to *udge whether the applicant is the "kind of person that I would want in my school or teaching my children.+ 'ote that your philosophy will change as you mature in the profession and gain additional e!periences it is sometimes a good idea to save copies of your earlier philosophies and compare them to your current philosophy to more clearly understand how your approach to education changes. (s you develop your philosophy, some of the items you may wish to address include+ the purpose of education the role of the student in education the role of the teacher in education the role of the teacher in the community You may wish to approach the development of your philosophy by considering the following ,hy do you want to Teach- ,hat is the purpose of education- ,hat is your role as an educator- ,hom are you going to Teach- %pecifically, how will you reach the wide diversity of children that you will have in your classroom- .ow do you define your community of learners- .ow and ,hat are going to Teach- ,hat are your beliefs about how children learn- .ow will these beliefs impact your teaching- for e!ample .... classroom management instructional strategies curriculum design assessment .ow do you balance the needs of individual learners with the needs of the entire class ,hat are your goals for your students- ,here are you going to Teach- .ow will you bring a global awareness into your classroom- ,hat will be your relationship with the community, parents, teaching colleagues, administration- (s you write your philosophy, keep the following in your thoughts+ Your educational philosophy reflects your own approach to education this philosophy should be based on your personal beliefs, which in turn should show an influence of college work, readings, and thinkers. /onse"uently, when appropriate, "drop names" in your philosophy. 0or e!ample, "(s Erikson, I believe that children go through a series of mini#crisis as they mature and it will be part of my task is to assist young people in making these transitions." .owever, be sure you understand the philosophy of the person being "uoted since you may be asked "uestions about it at an interview. (ppropriate grammar is mandatory among other things, be careful with the following+ ,atch agreement # for e!ample, "The student should do all of their work." 1e sure to write using /&2P)ETE sentences. 3se only one idea for each paragraph and be sure to provide a transition between paragraphs. 3se topic sentences. 1e aware of you change voice in the paper, i.e., "(s teachers, we should treat the parents with respect they need to understand that parents must be part of the solution." or "It is important for everyone to ... thus you should not be critical of ..." (lternate the use of "she" and "he" to avoid the clumsy phrasing or "she or he". The following are some of the things that you can address in your philosophy use of cooperative learning management techni"ues parent involvement technology diversity ( philosophy does not have a cover page be sure your name and title is on the first page of your philosophy. You cannot write an educational philosophy in one paragraph4 Your educational philosophy should have an introduction and a conclusion your conclusion should provide a "logical" ending to your philosophy. (void using the same phrase over and over in your philosophy. 0or e!ample, avoid using the word "teacher" several times in the same paragraph or near each other # check your thesaurus for alternative choices of words. Your philosophy should be positive. ,hile there may well be problems with our educational system, a prospective employer does not really want to hear how bad things are # s5he is interested in what you are going to do to make the classroom e!perience a better one of the students. You are writing a personal philosophy, not a criti"ue of the educational system. (void the use of *argon. If you do use "educational *argon", e!plain how you are going to impact the student. 0or e!ample, rather than writing "I strongly belief in inclusion." write "I believe that inclusion is a key ingredient in the makeup of the classroom and I will support inclusion through practices such as using alternative assessments and preparing lessons which appeal to different learning styles." Your philosophy, along with your letter of interest, are among the first things a prospective employer will see. The appearance of these documents is important. Your word processor may have some pre#formatted documents, such as resumes6 that you can use as a starting point. 3nder no circumstances, should you mail anything 7e!cept personal letters of reference6 that is not prepared on a word processor or typewriter. (void the use of different fonts on a page use the most "readable" font available # you may have to e!periment a bit to get the possible font # remember, what looks good on a screen may look different when printed. 3se a font that is easy to read and of an appropriate si8e # avoid any fonts under 9: cpi. (void broad generali8ations # while you may want to say "I believe that all children can learn" # the statement is relatively meaningless without e!amples of how you will put that into action. (void overly comple! sentences, vague or which offer sweeping generali8ations. Your philosophy should be P&%ITI;E # we know there are problems in education # we do not want to read about those in your own philosophy # rather we want to read how you will make a difference4 3se some of the information in in your book, i.e., from the section on philosophies, to include in your own philosophy. %ome suggestions on word usage+ "I believe..." is more forceful than, "2y belief is ..." Instead of "Education should ..." or "I will try ..." be more positive and use "I believe that ..." or "I will ..." (void the use of "I hope..." or ".opefully ..." for something more positive, such as "I will ..." $ather than writing "In school students should e!perience ...." use "In my classroom, students will e!perience ..." Instead of writing "Teachers will ... " use "I will ..."