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SESSION ID: AP160
SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI 4.0 WITH SAP
NETWEAVER BW AND SAP ERP HANDS-ON
Ingo Hilgefort, SAP Canada
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1 Disclaimer
The information in this presentation is confidential and proprietary to SAP and may not be disclosed without the permission of SAP. This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other service or subscription agreement with SAP. SAP has no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation and SAP's strategy and possible future developments, products and or platforms directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise or legal obligation to deliver any material, code or functionality. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. This document is for informational purposes and may not be incorporated into a contract. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if such damages were caused by SAPs willful misconduct or gross negligence. All forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates, and they should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions.
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2 Contents 1 Disclaimer ................................................................................................................................................................... 2 2 Contents ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 3 Configuring your mobile device................................................................................................................................... 4 3.1 Installation on iOS: .............................................................................................................................................. 4 3.2 Installation on Android: ....................................................................................................................................... 4 3.3 Configuring Mobile BI .......................................................................................................................................... 5 3.4 Configuring SAP BusinessObjects Experience .................................................................................................. 6 4 SAP BusinessObjects Web Intelligence 4.x and SAP NetWeaver BW ...................................................................... 7 4.1 Data Connectivity ................................................................................................................................................ 7 4.2 Direct Access via BICS ....................................................................................................................................... 8 4.3 Web Intelligence Activity 1: Creating your first Web Intelligence report ............................................................. 9 4.4 Web Intelligence Activity 2: Creating your first hierarchical Web Intelligence report ........................................ 26 4.5 Web Intelligence Activity 3: Creating a relational Universe on top of SAP ERP .............................................. 38 5 Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office and SAP NetWeaver BW ............................................................................... 50 5.1 Data Connectivity .............................................................................................................................................. 50 5.2 Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office Activity 1: Creating your first workbook .................................................. 53 6 SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, edition for OLAP & SAP NetWeaver BW .............................................................. 77 6.1 Data Connectivity .............................................................................................................................................. 77 6.2 Analysis, edition for OLAP Activity 1: Creating your first report using SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, OLAP edition 80 7 SAP BusinessObjects Design Studio and SAP NetWeaver BW ............................................................................ 101 7.1 SAP BusinessObjects Design Studio - Activity 1: Creating your first application ........................................... 101 8 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer and SAP NetWeaver BW ..................................................................................... 117 8.1 Data Connectivity ............................................................................................................................................ 117 8.2 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Activity 1: Creating an Information Space on top of SAP NetWeaver BW using a relational Universe .......................................................................................................................................... 118 8.3 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Activity 2: Creating a relational Universe on top of SAP NetWeaver BW for SAP BusinessObjects Explorer ................................................................................................................................... 132
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3 Configuring your mobile device
3.1 Installation on iOS: You can download the SAP BusinessObjects Mobile client application from the App Store via the iTunes software. Then synchronize the downloaded application with your iPad device. You can download the SAP BusinessObjects Mobile client application directly from the App store to your device.
1. Open the App Store on your iPad. 2. Search for SAP BusinessObjects. 3. Install the following applications: SAP BusinessObjects Mobile SAP BusinessObjects Experience
3.2 Installation on Android:
1. Navigate to play.google.com 2. Search for SAP BusinessObjects Mobile BI 3. Install the following applications: SAP BusinessObjects Mobile
After you installed the two Mobile BI applications on your mobile device you need to configure the settings to leverage your server environment.
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3.3 Configuring Mobile BI
1. Start SAP BI on your device 2. Click on the Settings button 3. Click Add Connection 4. Click Create Manually 5. Enter a Name for the Connection 6. Enter the Server URL following this syntax:
http://<Server Name >:8080
Replace the place holder <Server Name>with either the IP number or the full qualified name of your system
7. Enter the Server Name into the field CMS Name 8. Ensure the Authentication is set to SAP 9. Enter your assigned SAP credentials in the syntax M25~800/<user name> for the User Name 10. Enter your assigned password for the field password 11. Select the option to save the password. 12. Click Done.
You should be able to connect now.
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3.4 Configuring SAP BusinessObjects Experience
1. Start SAP BusinessObjects Explorer on your device 2. Click on the Pencil Symbol to create a new connection 3. Click on the + Sign to add a new connection 4. Enter a Name for the Connection 5. Ensure the option Connect via Mobile Server is set to Off. 6. Enter the Server URL following this syntax:
http://<Server Name >:8080
Replace the place holder <Server Name>with either the IP number or the full qualified name of your system
13. Enter the Server Name with port 6400 into the field System Name and port number 14. Ensure the Authentication is set to SAP 15. Enter your assigned SAP credentials in the syntax M25~800/<user name> for the User Name 16. Enter your assigned password for the field password 17. Click Done. 18. Click on the green OK symbol. 19. Click on your new connection
You should be able to connect now.
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4 SAP BusinessObjects Web Intelligence 4.x and SAP NetWeaver BW
4.1 Data Connectivity
The available SAP data sources for Web Intelligence 4.x are: SAP BusinessObjects 4.0 Universe (relational) o InfoProvider (MultiProvider, InfoCube, DSO, InfoSet) SAP BusinessObjects 4.0 Feature Pack 03 Universe (relational) o SAP ERP InfoSets, ABAP Queries, SAP Queries Direct Access (BICS) o BEx Query o BEx Query in combination with Transient Provider (ECC 6 EhP05) SAP BusinessObjects XI 3.1 OLAP Universe o InfoProvider (MultiProvider, InfoCube, DSO, InfoSet) o BEx Queries
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4.2 Direct Access via BICS The table below shows how SAP BI metadata is used in Web Intelligence using the direct BICS access
SAP NetWeaver BW Query Element Crystal Reports Designer Element Characteristic Separate fields for key, and description per characteristic Hierarchy Hierarchies are presented as real external hierarchies and all available hierarchies are available in the Web Intelligence Query Panel Keyfigure Key Figures are presented in a folder Measures. Each Keyfigure can have up to four elements: numeric value, unit, formatted value, and scaling factor. Calculated Keyfigure Measure element in the folder Keyfigure. (Information about the details of the calculated Keyfigure is not available in Web Intelligence.) Restricted Keyfigure Measure element in the folder Keyfigure (Information about the details of the restricted Keyfigure is not available in Web Intelligence.) Filter Filters will be applied to the underlying query but are not visible in Web Intelligence Navigational attribute Separate fields for key and description per navigational attribute Display attribute The display attributes are grouped together with the actual characteristic and are shown as subordinates in the query panel SAP variables Parameters Conditions Not Supported Exceptions Exceptions are not supported. You can leverage Alerts in Web Intelligence Keydates Keydate variables are supported Display settings Most display settings are supported with the exception of local calculations Custom Structures Custom Structures are supported and you can select specific elements when designing the report.
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4.3 Web Intelligence Activity 1: Creating your first Web Intelligence report
1. Logon to the BI LaunchPad via the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad
2. Select SAP as Authentication mode. 3. Enter M25 as SAP System 4. Enter 800 as SAP client 5. User your SAP credentials to logon 6. Navigate to the menu Applications. 10
7. Select Web Intelligence Application 8. Use the toolbar and start the process to create a new report
9. Select the option BEx
10. Click OK. 11
11. Select the connection SAP_BW_AP160 12. After selecting the connection the list of BEx queries is shown on the right hand side
13. Select the BEx Query QUERY_PROMPTING 14. Click OK 15. Add the following characteristics to the Result Objects of the Query Panel: Country Region Product Group Product Calendar Year Net Value Product Costs
HINT: The items you select are the blue items that are in top of the list for each characteristic.
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16. Open the Query Properties
17. Ensure the option Enable Query Stripping is activated. 13
Tip: Query Stripping allows Web Intelligence to have a list of available characteristics but not to ask for the data upfront similar like Free Characteristics in a BEx Query.
18. Click OK. 19. Click Run Query
The underlying BEx query contains variables which are now being leveraged by Web Intelligence. The UI makes a distinction between optional and mandatory prompts (see left hand side).
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20. Select the entry Please select the Years on the left hand side. 21. Add the following Years 2008 2009 2010 2011
HINT: You need to select the values from the list and then use the arrows to move the selected values to the list of Selected Values.
The other two variables are optional and therefore we do not have to provide values right now.
22. Click OK. 23. You are being presented with a default layout for your report
24. On the left hand side navigate to the tab Properties and click Document.
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25. The document properties are shown. Ensure that in the Options area the option Enable Query Stripping is activated.
26. Click OK. 27. Select the column for Country by clicking on the first country entry (not the column header) 28. Navigate to the tab Analysis. 29. Select the option Sort as part of the tab Display.
30. Select the option Manage Sorts 31. Click Add 32. Select Country 33. Click OK. 34. Set the sort order to Descending 16
35. Click Add 36. Select Region 37. Click OK. 38. Set the sort order to Descending
39. Click OK 40. Select the column Country (not the column header) 41. Navigate to the tab Analysis 42. Select the tab Display
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43. Select the menu Break > Add Break 44. Select the column Region (not the column header) 45. Select the menu Break > Add Break 46. Select the column Calendar Year (not the column header) 47. Right-Click and open the context menu. 48. Select the menu Set as Section
49. Select the column Net Value (not the column header) 50. Navigate to the tab Analysis 51. Select the tab Functions.
52. Select the option Sum
HINT : You might have to resize the column so that values fit.
53. Repeat the steps for the column Product Costs to create the subtotals also for Product Costs. 54. Navigate to the tab Report Element 55. Select the tab Chart 18
56. Select the Pie Chart option 57. Place the pie chart on the right hand of your table 58. Drag and drop from the list of available objects (left hand side) the dimension Product Group to the chart. 59. Drag and drop from the list of available objects (left hand side) the measure Net Value to the chart.
60. Select the chart 61. Navigate to the tab Report Element 62. Navigate to the tab Position 19
63. Select the menu Align > Relative Position 64. Ensure the item Layout is selected.
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65. Set the configuration as follows: Horizontal 1 cm / in from the Right Edge from Block 1 (your table) Vertical 1 cm / in from the Top Edge from Calendar Year (your section)
66. Click OK 67. Resize you table and you chart should follow now the movement 68. Select the column Country 69. Navigate to the tab Analysis 70. Navigate to the tab Interact
71. Select the option Outline
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72. You can now use the options to open and close the breaks from the table. 73. Navigate to the tab Analysis 74. Navigate to the tab Filters
75. Click the button Controls 76. Select the entry Calendar Year. 77. Click Next. 78. Select the option Radio Buttons
79. Click Next 80. Select all elements in the Section. The table, the chart, and the section itself
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81. Click Finish
82. Select the different years and you will notice the data in the report is being filtered. 83. Select a value in the column Product Group. 84. Use a right-click and use the option Delete. 85. Select a value in the column Product. 86. Use a right-click and use the option Delete. 87. Refresh your report
88. Confirm the prompt values. 89. Take a look at the list of available objects. 23
90. Because Query Stripping is enabled the characteristic Product is now shown in bold as the data is no retrieved because it is not needed for the report. Product Group is not shown in bold as it is used in the chart.
91. Now drag Product back into the table.
92. Because the data is not in the report, the report needs to be refreshed. 93. Refresh your report 94. Confirm the prompt values. 95. Navigate to the tab File (left hand side) 96. Select the symbol to save your report to the SAP BusinessObjects Server.
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97. Select the folder Public Folder. 98. Navigate to the folder SAP TechED 2012. 99. Select the folder for your user ID : AP160-XX (replace XX with your user number) 100. In addition ensure the report is being assigned to the Category Mobile
101. Enter a name for your report 102. Click Save.
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Viewing the report
100. Select the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad. 101. Logon on using the SAP Authentication and your SAP credentials for the SAP System M25 and client 800. 102. Select the tab Documents. 103. Click on Folders. 104. Open the list of folders from the folder Public Folders. 105. Navigate to the folder SAP TechED 2012. 106. Navigate to your user folder below (AP160-XX) 107. Select the report you saved previously. 108. Use a right-click and use the menu View.
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4.4 Web Intelligence Activity 2: Creating your first hierarchical Web Intelligence report
1. Logon to the BI LaunchPad via the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad
2. Select SAP as Authentication mode. 3. Enter M25 as SAP System 4. Enter 800 as SAP client 5. User your SAP credentials to logon 6. Navigate to the menu Applications. 7. Select Web Intelligence Application 8. Use the toolbar and start the process to create a new report 9. Select the option BEx 10. Click OK 11. Select the connection SAP_BW_AP160. 12. After selecting the connection the list of BEx queries is shown on the right hand side 13. Select the BEx Query QUERY_TIME_DEPENDENT_HIERARCHY 14. Click OK. 15. You are now presented with the query panel.
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16. Add the following items to the Result Objects: Sales Org Hierarchy Net Value Product Costs
17. Click on the Set Variables button in the toolbar
18. Open the calendar control.
19. Click Now. 20. Ensure the option Set as Prompt is activated. 21. Click OK. 28
22. Open the member selector for the Sales Org Hierarchy. 23. Navigate to the Levels tab.
Starting with SAP BusinessObjects 4.0 Feature Pack 03 you can now select the members of the hierarchy based on nodes and leafs, but also based on Levels. This functionality is available in Web Intelligence, Crystal Reports for Enterprise, and SAP BusinessObjects Dashboards in combination with the BICS connectivity.
24. Activate the option Enable Levels. 25. Select all Levels.
26. Navigate back to the Members tab. 29
27. Click OK. 28. Click Run Query
29. The date from today should be shown as preselected value. 30. Click OK. 31. You can now use the + symbols to open and close the hierarchy. You can also use the context menu as shown below. 30
32. Open all levels of the hierarchy
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33. Select the tab Analysis 34. Select the tab Data Tracking
35. Click on Track.
36. Activate the option Compare with last data refresh. 37. Navigate to the tab Options. 32
38. Leave the default options 39. Click OK. 40. Refresh the report. 41. Set the value for the keydate variable to July 1 st 2009. 42. Click OK. 43. Click OK.
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The changes based on the change in the date as the hierarchy is time-dependent are highlight based on the configured options.
NOTE: In case you do not see the changes, click on the Node WORLD, use a right-click and use the Hierarchical Navigation menu to Expand and Collapse all elements of the hierarchy once.
44. Navigate to the tab Report Element 45. Navigate to the tab Table
46. Click on the Vertical Table 47. Open the menu and select the menu Define Vertical Table 48. Drag and Drop the table next to the existing table. A menu will be shown to define the table.
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49. Define the Sales Org Hierarchy as the first element of the Horizontal Axis. 50. Click the button to add another column 51. Define the element Net Value as the second element of the Horizontal Axis.
52. Click OK. 53. Open only Level 1 (World) and Level 2 (Europe / North America) of the hierarchy. 54. Select the table 55. Navigate to the tab Report Element 56. Navigate to the tab Tools 35
57. Select the menu option Turn Into
58. Select the option More Transformations 59. Select the option Column 60. Set the Category Axis to the Sales Org Hierarchy 61. Set the Value Axis 1 to the Net Value
62. Click OK 63. Use a right-click on one of the Labels of the chart. You can still use the hierarchical navigation in the chart. 36
64. Save the report to your SAP BusinessObjects system 65. Navigate to the tab File (left hand side) 66. Select the symbol to save your report to the SAP BusinessObjects Server.
103. Select the folder Public Folder. 37
104. Navigate to the folder SAP TechED 2012. 105. Select the folder for your user ID : AP160-XX (replace XX with your user number) 106. In addition ensure the report is being assigned to the Category Mobile 107. Enter a name for your report 108. Click Save.
Viewing the report
109. Select the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad. 110. Logon on using the SAP Authentication and your SAP credentials for the SAP System M25 and client 800. 111. Select the tab Documents. 112. Click on Folders. 113. Open the list of folders from the folder Public Folders. 114. Navigate to the folder SAP TechED 2012. 115. Navigate to your user folder below (AP160-XX) 116. Select the report you saved previously. 117. Use a right-click and use the menu View.
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4.5 Web Intelligence Activity 3: Creating a relational Universe on top of SAP ERP
1. Start the Information Design tool by following the menu START All PROGRAMS SAP SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM 4 SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM CLIENT TOOLS INFORMATION DESIGN TOOL. 2. Select the menu FILE NEW PROJECT to create a new project for your Universe. 3. Enter a name for the new PROJECT and click FINISH. 4. Select your new project in the list of available projects. 5. Select the menu File New Relational Connection to start the process to set up the data connection to your SAP ERP system. 6. Enter a name for the data connection and click Next
7. Select the entry SAP Java Connector for SAP ERP 6 from the list of available options in the folder SAP 8. Click Next. 39
You now need to enter the necessary system details to establish the connection.
9. Enter the following details: Client Number800 800 User Name Enter your SAP credentials Password Enter your password Language English System ID M25 Server Name wdflbmt0744.wdf.sap.corp System Number 10
10. Click Next 40
You can now limit the list of ABAP functions returned from the SAP system by entering criteria for either the function name or the function group.
In addition, you can use the Map Table Parameters into Input Columns option to map the input parameters of an ABAP function into input columns for the table. If you are using an InfoSet as a data source, you can now set the flag so that the configured selections from the InfoSet are turned into input columns for the table.
11. Activate the Map Table Parameters into Input Columns option. 12. Activate the Map Selection Fields into Input Columns option. 13. Click Finish.
Your data connection should now appear in your new project. The next step is to publish the connection to a repository. To do this, follow the steps below:
14. Right-click the connection and select Publish connection to a Repository
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15. In the dialog to establish a connection to your SAP BusinessObjects server select the option New Session in the list of Session. 16. Enter the following details:
System localhost User Name M25~800/AP160-XX (replace XX with your assigned user number) Password Your assigned password Authentication SAP
17. Click Connect 18. Use the default folder and click Finish.
19. You are asked whether you wish to create a shortcut for the connection. Click Yes, as the shortcut is needed for the next steps. 20. Click Close. 21. Ensure your project is select in the list of projects. 22. Select the menu File New Data Foundation. 23. Enter a name for the data foundation. 24. Click Next. 25. You are asked whether you would like to create a single-source or a multi-source foundation. For this example, select the Single-Source option. 42
26. Click Next. 27. Select the data connection shortcut you created in the previous step use the secured version. 28. Click Finish. 29. You can now open the connection as part of the data foundation and browse all available sources.
The data connection provides you access to o classic InfoSets 43
o InfoSet queries, o and ABAP functions.
InfoSets are first grouped based on the InfoSet environment: local or global. o Below the local or global environment the INFOSET entry contains a complete listing of the available InfoSets. The other entries below local or global represent the InfoSet query user groups, and below each user group the corresponding InfoSets are listed. The ABAP function entry contains a complete list of available ABAP functions organized on the first level by the name of the assigned function group.
30. Open the entry InfoSet in the Global Area. 31. Navigate to the InfoSet /SAPQUERY/DEMO_FLIGHTS 32. Drag and drop the InfoSet to the Master View on the right hand side.
33. Now navigate to the Parameters and List of Values area in the Data Foundation.
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34. Use the New Parameter ( ) icon in the Parameters area to create a new parameter. 35. Enter Airline Parameter as parameter name and enter Please select the Airline for the prompt text.
36. Set the Data Type to String. 37. Now use the option List of values based on custom SQL in the List of Values area.
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38. Click Edit SQL.
39. In the SQL editor click on SQL Builder
40. Select the field SPFLI-CARRID from the list with a double-click.
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41. Click OK. 42. Click OK. 43. Enter List of Airlines as the name for your list of values. 44. Select the parameter we created in the previous step in the list of Parameters. 45. Click the button to the select a list of values (see below)
46. Select the newly created list of values. 47. Click OK 48. Uncheck the option Select only from list. 49. Select the menu File > Save All. 50. Ensure your project is selected in the list of projects. 51. Select the menu File New Business Layer. 47
52. Select the option Relational Data Foundation. 53. Click Next. 54. Enter a name for the new Business Layer. 55. Click Next. 56. Select your new Data Foundation for the Business Layer.
57. Ensure the option Automatically create folders and objects is activated 58. Click Finish. 48
59. You are being presented with the default Universe based on the InfoSet and you can now customize the business layer. 60. Select the field spfli Carrid in the business layer.
61. Select the tab SQL Definition 62. Click on SQL Assistant next to the WHERE definition.
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63. Use a double-click on the field SPFLI-CARRID from the Tables. 64. User a double-click on the Operator in and ensure there are spaces between the values. 65. Use a double-click on the defined Parameter. 66. Close the editor by clicking OK. 67. Select the menu File > Save All. 68. Use a right-click on the newly created business layer.
69. Select the menu Publish > to a Repository. 70. Click Next. 71. Select the folder Universes. 72. Click Finish.
You can now use Web Intelligence, Crystal Reports for Enterprise, or Dashboards to build content based on the newly created Universe retrieving data from a classic InfoSet. 50
5 Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office and SAP NetWeaver BW
5.1 Data Connectivity
The following image shows the available connectivity for SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office.
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In regards to the supported meta-data when connecting SAP BusinessObjects Analysis to your SAP NetWeaver BW system you can use the following table to see how the tool is able to leverage the existing meta-data.
SAP BEx Query element SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, Edition for Microsoft Office Characteristic Separate fields for key and description per characteristic. Hierarchy Each available hierarchy is shown and you can decide which levels, nodes and members are shown Keyfigure Each Keyfigures is shown as a measure object (no separate fields for Unit) Calculated Keyfigure & Restricted Keyfigure Treated like a keyfigure Filter Filters will be shown in the navigation panel Navigational attribute Treated like a characteristic Display attribute Each Display Attribute is shown as subordinate for the characteristic SAP variables Turned into prompts Structure Structures are shown in the navigation panel and you can select specific elements from a custom structure Exceptions Are turned into conditional formatting settings Conditions Are turned into Filter by Measure definitions Display settings Fully supported, for example scaling, rounding,
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In addition it is important to recognize that SAP BusinessObjects Analysis will leverage a new wording for the specific SAP Terms:
BEx Query Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office Keyfigure Measure Characteristic Dimension Variable Prompt Characteristic Values Member
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5.2 Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office Activity 1: Creating your first workbook
1. Start SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office with Microsoft Excel via the menu path: START All PROGRAMS SAP SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS ANALYSIS ANALYSIS FOR MICROSOFT EXCEL. 2. Select the INSERT SELECT DATA SOURCE option from the Analysis Ribbon.
3. Select the SAP System M25 [PUBLIC]. 4. Click Next. 5. Click Options. 6. Enter the following details: a. Client: 800 b. User AP160-XX (replace XX with your number) c. Password password d. Language EN 7. Click OK. 8. Select the option Search 9. Enter the text QUERY_P 10. Press Enter on the keyboard. 11. Select the query QUERY_PROMPTING 12. Click OK.
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13. As you can see mandatory prompts are shown to you with a * before the text for you to identify the mandatory prompts. You can also use the symbol on the left hand side to hide prompts.
14. Click the button next to the prompt for the Years. You will be shown the member selector.
The member selector allows you to specify the Display of the values and you can also search for members using the search option.
15. Select the Year 2008. 16. Click OK 17. Now open the list of options for the prompt for characteristic Years as shown below
18. Use the option Add Lines using Filter by Member 19. In addition to 2008, now select the years 2009, 2010, and 2011 55
20. Click OK.
21. Click OK.
22. Select the column header with the word Country. 23. Open the menu Totals in the Analysis Ribbon.
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24. Select the option Show Totals 25. Select the column header with the word Region. 26. Open the menu Totals in the Analysis Ribbon. 27. Select the option Show Totals 28. Make sure the navigation panel is activated by clicking on the Display icon in the ribbon.
29. In the Navigation Panel select the entry Measures in the Columns. 30. Use the Right Click to open the context menu
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31. Select the option Filter by Member
32. Select the Net Value and Open Order Quantity and deselect all other members. 33. Click OK. 34. Select a member of characteristic Country in your crosstab. 35. Select the menu option Members in the Analysis ribbon
36. The option Members allows you configure which part you would like to show and which type of text you would like to show. 37. Select the option Text and use the Short Text. 58
38. Select a member of the column Region. 39. Select the menu option Members in the Analysis ribbon 40. Select the option Text and use the Short Text. 41. Select a value in the column Net Value. 42. Select the menu Measures.
43. Select the option Number Format.
44. Set the Scaling Factor to 1000 and the number of Decimal Places to 0. 45. Click OK. 46. Now click on the button Pause Refresh in the ribbon.
47. Now open the list of members for the Product in the navigation panel. 48. Open the list for the Flat Presentation. 59
49. Select all the values starting with C and drag them over to the Background Filter area.
50. Remove the dimensions Country and Region from your crosstab by a simple drag and drop move from the Rows into an empty area of the navigation panel. 60
51. Now click on the button Pause Refresh in the ribbon again to refresh your crosstab.
52. Open the list of possible values for Country 61
53. Select the Country Hierarchy 1 and drag and drop it to your crosstab into the rows of the navigation panel.
54. Select the member WORLD of the hierarchy in the crosstab and navigate to the menu Hierarchy in the ribbon.
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55. Select the menu Hierarchy > Expand Node to Level and select Level 03. 56. Now select the menu Hierarchy > Show Levels.
57. Select Level 02 and uncheck Level 01. 58. Click OK. World as member from the hierarchy has been removed from the display.
59. Now drag and drop the dimension Sold-to-Party to your crosstab so that it replaces the hierarchy. You can do so in the crosstab or in the navigation panel. 60. Select a member of the column Sold to Party. 61. Select the menu option Totals in the Analysis ribbon 62. Ensure the option Show Totals is activated. 63. Select a value in the column Net Value. 64. Select the menu Filter > Filter by Measure > Most Detailed Dimension in Rows > Edit.
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65. For Based On use the key figure Net Value 66. As operator user Top N 67. Set the value to 3.
68. Click Add. 69. Click OK.
70. Now drag and drop the dimension Product to your crosstab so that it replaces the Sold to Party dimension. You will see the Top 3 Products. 64
71. Now drag and drop Sold to Party back to your crosstab so that it becomes the inner dimension showing the Top 3 Sold-to-Party for all Products.
72. Select a value in the column Net Value. 73. Select the menu Filter > Filter by Measure > Most Detailed Dimension in Rows > Reset. 74. Select the menu Conditional Formatting > New. 65
75. Set the Format to Status Symbol. 76. Add a definition for the values Greater Than 50000 as Green (1) 77. Click Add 78. Add a definition for the values between 10000 and 50000 as Orange (4) 79. Click Add 80. Click on the tab Display. 66
81. Activate the option Data Cells and Row Headers. 82. Click OK.
83. Select a member of the dimension Product in the crosstab. 67
84. Select the option Hierarchy > Compact Display in Rows.
85. You can now open and close the levels. 86. Add several empty rows on the top of your spreadsheet (10 rows). 87. Now open the tab Information in the navigation Panel.
88. Drag and drop all the elements from the Information Area to your top of the spreadsheet. 89. You can simply select the item in the Information Area and drag and drop it on the spreadsheet. 68
90. Select a member of the characteristic Product from the crosstab. 91. Select the menu Hierarchy > Expand Dimension Sold to Party. 92. Repeat the step so that all levels are shown. 93. Now select the menu Create Slide in the ribbon. 94. Microsoft PowerPoint is being started. 95. Logon to the SAP system with your credentials. 96. Confirm the prompting dialog. 97. You are being presented with the Fit Table dialog and you can decide to either abbreviate the table or to split the table across several slides
98. Select the option Abbreviate table on this slide. 99. Set the Maximum Number of Rows to 5 100. Click OK. 101. You are being presented with a default layout 69
102. Select a member in the table. 103. Select the menu item Fit Table in the Analysis Ribbon
104. You can now select how your table is being treated inside Microsoft PowerPoint. You can choose to abbreviate the table or to split the table 105. Select the option Split 106. Set the maximum number of rows to 3
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107. Analysis, edition for Microsoft Office tells you that you will need several slides. 108. Click OK. 109. Additional slides are being created based on the information that you created in your crosstab. You can use all the common Microsoft PowerPoint option to format the design and layout. 110. Select the table on the slide and click the menu Fit Table from the Analysis Ribbon.
111. Set the maximum number of rows to 5 and use the option Abbreviate.
112. Activate the option Delete Slides with Deleted Tables. 113. Click OK.
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114. The table in the slide deck stops after 5 rows and shows ... to indicate the table is abbreviated. 115. Select your table in the slide deck. 116. Use the menu Info Field in the Analysis Ribbon to add the typical information to your slide as well. 117. Click on the Microsoft PowerPoint button (top left).
118. Select the menu Save Presentation. 119. Select the option My Documents. 120. Enter a name and description 121. Click Save. 122. Close Microsoft PowerPoint 123. Now navigate back to Analysis for Microsoft Excel 124. Select the second sheet Sheet 2 in your Microsoft Excel file. 72
125. Select the INSERT menu from the Analysis Ribbon. 126. Select the first entry which should be QUERY_PROMPTING
127. The prompting dialog appears. You can leave the values as is. 128. Click OK. 129. Navigate to the tab Components in the Navigation Panel 130. Make sure you select the entry Book 1
131. Ensure the option Merge Variables is activated 132. The prompting dialog appears again and the prompts have been merged based on the technical names. 133. Confirm the values by clicking OK. 134. Click on the button Prompts in the Analysis Ribbon
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135. All prompts appear only once but are being used for both queries. 136. Click Cancel. 137. Navigate back to the Analysis tab. 138. Remove Country and Region from the Rows in Sheet 2. 139. Move characteristic Product into the Rows. 140. Select a member of characteristic Product in the crosstab. 141. Select the menu Members and activate the Text as display option for Product. 142. Use a right click on Measures in the columns area in the navigation panel.
143. Use the menu Filter by Member 144. Select the key figures Net Value, Product Costs, and Transport Costs. 145. Click OK. 146. Select the column header for key figure Product Costs (the cell with the wording Product Costs). 147. Press the CTRL key on the keyboard 74
148. Select the column header for key figure Transport Costs (the cell with the wording Transport Costs).
149. Select the menu Calculations > Add Calculation > Add. 150. Now select the column header for the new key figure. 151. Use a right click.
152. Use the menu Edit Name. 153. Enter Total Costs. 154. Click OK. 155. Select the column header for key figure Net Value (the cell with the wording Net Value). 156. Press the CTRL key on the keyboard 75
157. Select the column header for key figure Total Costs (the cell with the wording Total Costs). 158. Select the menu Calculations > Add Calculation > Subtract. 159. Now select the column header for the new key figure. 160. Use a right click. 161. Use the menu Edit Name. 162. Enter Profit. 163. Click OK. 164. In the Measures areas in the navigation panel use a right click. 165. Use the menu Filter by Member 166. Select the key figure Profit only 167. Click OK. 168. Select a cell in the crosstab. 169. Click on the Chart menu in the Analysis Ribbon.
170. You can now use the standard Microsoft Excel menus to format the chart.
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171. Click on the Microsoft Excel button (top left). 172. Select the menu Save Workbook. 173. Select the option My Documents. 174. Enter a name and description 175. Click Save. 176. Close Microsoft Excel
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6 SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, edition for OLAP & SAP NetWeaver BW
6.1 Data Connectivity
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In regards to the supported meta-data when connecting SAP BusinessObjects Analysis to your SAP NetWeaver BW system you can use the following table to see how the tool is able to leverage the existing meta-data.
SAP NetWeaver BEx Query element Analysis, Edition for OLAP Characteristic Separate fields for key and description per characteristic. Hierarchy Each available hierarchy is shown and can be used as part of the resultset Keyfigure Each Keyfigures is shown as a measure object (no separate fields for Unit) Calculated Keyfigure & Restricted Keyfigure Treated like a normal keyfigure. The details of the definition are not available in Analysis, edition for OLAP. Filter Filters will be leveraged but are not visible to the end-user Navigational attribute Treated like a characteristic Display attribute Display attributes can be used in combination with the characteristic and are shown as a subordinate. SAP variables Turned into prompts Custom Structure Structures are shown in the navigation panel and specific structure elements can be filtered / selected from the complete list of structure elements. Exceptions Not yet supported. Conditions Fully supported Display settings Fully supported, for example scaling, rounding,
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In addition it is important to recognize that SAP BusinessObjects Analysis will leverage a new wording for the specific SAP Terms:
BEx Query Analysis, edition for OLAP Keyfigure Measure Characteristic Dimension Variable Prompt Characteristic Values Member
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6.2 Analysis, edition for OLAP Activity 1: Creating your first report using SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, OLAP edition
1. Open the BI Launchpad via Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4.0 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad 2. Logon with your SAP credentials and the SAP authentication. 3. Select he menu Applications 4. Select Analysis, Edition for OLAP. 5. Select the connection SAP_BW_AP160 6. Click Next. 7. Select the BEx Query QUERY_SIMPLE from the list. 8. Click OK.
9. You are presented with the query view definition based on the BEx Query Designer. 10. Use a Right Click on the Key Figures in the Layout tab. 81
11. Select the menu Filter > By Member. 12. Select Product Costs, Net Value, and Transport Costs.
13. Click OK. 14. Now drag and drop dimension Country from the list of available dimensions towards the layout. Drag and drop it on top of Calendar Year so that it replaces Calendar Year. 82
15. Select the tab Display
16. Open the menu item Totals & Parents. 17. Uncheck the Display Sub-Totals. 18. Drag and Drop the dimension Calendar Year towards the Background Filter Area 83
19. Select the years 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011. 20. Click OK. 21. Select the column header from the measure Transport Costs. 22. Press the CTRL button on the keyboard 23. Select the column header from the measure Product Costs. 24. Navigate to the tab Analyze. 25. Select the menu Calculations > Add 84
You can also use the menu Calculations > Custom Calculation if you prefer to use a formula editor
26. The new calculated keyfigure is added to the worksheet.
You can use the symbol next to the name of the new column to edit the calculation or header.
27. Click on the symbol and enter Total Costs as Name. 85
28. Click OK. 29. Select the column header for the new calculation Total Costs. Ensure the complete column is selected. 30. Navigate to the tab Analyze 31. Select the menu Conditional Formatting > New.
32. Enter a name for the conditional formatting. 33. Select Symbol for the option Format. 34. Use the option Greater Than and enter 750.000.000 as value. Please enter the value without any separators. 35. Use a Red color. 36. Click Add. 86
37. Use the checkbox Preview to see the impact. 38. Click OK. 39. Add the dimension Product to the Rows so that it displays Country > Region > Product. 40. Select a cell in the cross table. 41. Navigate to the tab Display. 42. Select the menu Hierarchy > Compact Display in Rows 43. Select the Totals & Parents > Display Sub-Totals
Compact Display in Rows and Columns is a new feature for SAP BusinessObjects Analysis, edition for OLAP in BI4 Feature Pack 03.
44. Navigate to the tab Insert. 45. Use a double-click into the top left corner of the cross tab so that no cells are selected. 46. Select the Bar Chart > Clustered Bar 87
47. The chart will be inserted as part of the sheet
48. Use the option to maximize the chart. 88
49. You can use the left side of the chart for zooming in the chart. 50. Minimize the chart again. 51. Select a cell in the cross tab. 52. Navigate to the tab Display 53. Click on Focused Analysis.
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54. Select parts of your cross table above and see how now the chart shows only those parts of the crosstab that you highlight.
55. Click on Sheet 2 to navigate to another blank sheet. 56. Use the option to establish a second connection.
57. Select the connection SAP_BW_AP160 58. Click Next. 59. Select the BEx query QUERY_PROMPTING from the list. 60. Click OK. 61. The prompting screen comes up. 90
62. Use the for the prompt for Calendar Years to open the Member Selector.
63. Select the years for 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 64. Click OK. 65. Leave the other parameters empty for now. 66. Click OK. 67. Select the new connection on the left hand side 91
68. Click on the text / hyperlink Insert New Analysis.(in the middle of the new empty sheet)
69. Drag and drop dimension Calendar Year / Month to the Rows so that it replaces Country. 70. Remove dimension Region from the Rows by simply dragging it outside the crosstab. 71. Drag and Drop keyfigure Net Value from the list of available objects to the Background Filter area. 92
72. Navigate to the tab Insert 73. Select the menu Switch To > Line
74. Move the Keyfigure from Background to the Columns 75. Navigate to the tab Display 76. Click on Swap Axes 93
77. Click on the button Auto-Update.
78. Drag and Drop dimension Calendar Year to the Columns so that it replaces Calendar Year / Month. 79. Now click on the Auto Update button again. 80. Navigate to the tab Insert 81. Click on the Insert a table button.
82. Select the option Insert a new analysis 83. Ensure that you select the newly created table in the sheet. 84. Remove all items from the Rows. 85. In the list of available objects open the entry Country. 94
86. Drag and drop Country Hierarchy 1 to the rows of the new analysis table.
87. Collapse all levels of the hierarchy in the table using the + symbol 88. Use a right-click on the Country Hierarchy 1 in the Rows 95
89. Use the menu Show Levels. 90. Ensure that Level 02 is unchecked 91. Open the Country Hierarchy 1 element in the list of available objects
92. Now drag and drop Level 02 from the left side to the table. The table is now only showing Level 02 with descendants. 93. Select a cell in the table with the hierarchy. 94. Navigate to the tab Insert.
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95. Select the option Insert a pie chart. 96. Drag and drop the frame showing the chart at the bottom. 97. Navigate to the tab Insert. 98. Select the option Switch to Column > Clustered Column 99. Navigate to the tab Display 100. Select the option Swap Axes 101. Activate the Properties for the chart
102. Activate the option Show Hierarchical Labeling 103. Click Apply 104. Close the Properties.
105. Click on the Outline symbol. 97
It shows which connection is used in which area of your worksheet.
106. Now use the Export Icon in the toolbar.
107. Select the option Excel. 108. First you are able to select which of your worksheets will get exported
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109. Select Sheet 1 and only select Analysis 1 110. Click OK. 111. Open the exported spreadsheet. 112. Navigate back to Analysis, OLAP Edition. 113. Select the menu Export and use the option PDF.
114. You can choose to export the Sheet or export the Data and you can automatically set headers and footers. 115. Export the different parts of your worksheets to see the behavior.
116. Select the menu Save in the toolbar.
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117. Click Folders.
118. Navigate to the folder Public Folder > SAP TechED 2012 119. Select the folder for your user ID : AP160-XX (where XX is your user number). 120. Enter a name for your report 121. Click Save.
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Viewing the report 122. Select the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform 4 > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform > SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform Java BI Launchpad. 123. Logon on using the SAP Authentication and your SAP credentials for the SAP System M25 and client 800. 124. Select the tab Documents. 125. Click on Folders. 126. Open the list of folders from the folder Public Folders. 127. Navigate to the folder SAP TechED 2012 128. Navigate to your user folder (AP160-XX) 129. Select the report you saved previously. 130. Use a right-click and use the menu View
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7 SAP BusinessObjects Design Studio and SAP NetWeaver BW
7.1 SAP BusinessObjects Design Studio - Activity 1: Creating your first application
1. Select the menu Start > All Programs > SAP > SAP BusinessObjects > SAP BusinessObjects Analysis > Analysis for Application Design Design Studio
2. Close the welcome screen
3. Navigate to the menu Tools > Preferences.
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4. Activate the option Allow external access to embedded Web Server so that the application can be consumer later on via a mobile device 5. Click OK for the warning. 6. Click OK. 7. Navigate to the menu Application and select the menu item New
8. Enter DEMOAPP<##> where you replace ## with your user number for the Name and Description. 9. Select iPad as Target Device. 10. Click Finish. 103
11. Navigate to the Outline and select the folder Data Sources. 12. Use a right-click and select New.
13. Click Browse for the option Connection.
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14. Select the connection AP160 M25. 15. Click OK. 16. Click Browse for the option Data Source. 17. Click on Search. 18. Search for the query with the technical name QUERY_SIMPLE. 19. Select the query and click OK. 20. Enter REVENUE_BY_SALES as the Data Source Alias. 21. Click OK. 22. Now navigate to the new data source and use a right-click.
23. Select the menu option Edit Initial View.
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24. Remove all items from the Rows. 25. Add characteristic Sales Organization to the Rows. 26. Add characteristic Product Category to the Rows. 27. Use a right click on characteristic Sales Organization.
28. Select the menu Member Display > Text. 29. Use a right click on characteristic Product Category. 30. Select the menu Member Display > Text. 31. Click OK.
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Now lets add a second data source. 32. Navigate to the Outline and select the folder Data Sources. 33. Use a right-click and select New. 34. Click Browse for the option Data Source. 35. Click on Search. 36. Search for the query with the technical name QUERY_SIMPLE. 37. Select the query and click OK. 38. Enter REVENUE_BY_PRODUCT as the Data Source Alias. 39. Click OK. 40. Now navigate to the new data source and use a right-click. 41. Select the menu option Edit Initial View. 42. Remove all items from the Rows. 43. Add characteristic Product to the Rows. 44. Open the list of Measures in the Columns. 45. Select each of the keyfigure with the exception of Net Value and use a right click and the menu Remove. 46. Click OK. 47. Now navigate to the Container Components. 48. Drag and drop the component Pagebook to the empty area of your application.
49. Navigate to the Properties shown on the right hand side and enter the values as shown in the screen below 107
Top Margin 0 Left Margin 0 Bottom Margin auto Right Margin auto Width 1000 Height 800
50. Navigate to the Outline and ensure Page_1 from the Pagebook_1 is selected.
51. Now drag and drop a Crosstab from the Analytic Components to the empty area of Page 1 from the pagebook. 108
52. Navigate to the Properties and open the list of available Data Sources.
53. Select the Data Source REVENUE_BY_SALES 54. Configure the other properties as shown below:
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Top Margin 10 Left Margin 10 Bottom Margin auto Right Margin auto Width 900 Height 480 Enable Selection true
55. Drag and drop a button from the Basic Components below the table. 110
56. Navigate to the Properties 57. Click the button for the On Click event property to edit the script
58. In the Script Editor press CTRL + SPACE on the keyboard. 111
59. Double-Click on the option New Statement Wizard.
60. Select Set Filter. 61. Click Next 112
62. Click Browse for the Dimension. 63. Select Calendar Year. 64. Click OK. 65. Click Browse for Single Value. 66. Select the value 2012. 67. Click OK. 68. Click Finish
69. Click OK. 70. Navigate to the Properties 113
71. Change the Display Text to Year 2012. 72. Navigate to the Outline 73. Select Page_2 from the Pagebook
74. Drag and drop a Chart from the Analytic Components to the Page 2
75. Navigate to the Properties and open the list of available Data Sources. 114
76. Select the Data Source REVENUE_BY_PRODUCT 77. Configure the other properties as shown below:
Top Margin 10 Left Margin 10 Bottom Margin auto Right Margin auto Width 800 Height 600 78. Navigate to the Outline 79. Select the Pagebook_1 item 80. Navigate to the Properties 115
81. Select the value Slide In for the property Transition Effect 82. Now select Page 1 from the Pagebook in the Outline 83. Select the Crosstab from Page 1. 84. Navigate to the Properties.
85. Ensure the property Enable Selection is set to true 86. Click the button for the On Select event property to edit the script 87. Copy and paste the following two statements:
The code can also be copied from the text file Design_Studio_Exercise.txt from the share Session (TechEDFileServer) for Session AP160.
The above 2 commands the following actions will be executed : 1. The selected product category of the crosstab in page 1 is set as filter of the chart in the datasource 2 2. Page 2 will be displayed via slide in as defined in the pagebook property
88. Click OK. 89. Select the menu Application > Save. 90. Select he menu Application > Execute Locally and review the application in the browser. 91. In the toolbar use the menu send to iPad
You need to have an iPAD scan program (Qrafter or ScanLife) installed on your iPad. Once you scanned it, you can see this application running on your iPad.
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8 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer and SAP NetWeaver BW
8.1 Data Connectivity
The following figure shows the possible data connections using SAP BusinessObjects Explorer.
SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is able to leverage the relational access approach using the Universe on top of SAP NetWeaver BW InfoProvider and can create a disk based index for the data. SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is able to leverage the Universe and leverage data from the SAP ERP system based on InfoSets, ABAP Queries, or ABAP Functions. This functionality requires SAP BusinessObjects BI4 Feature Pack 03. SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is able to establish a direct link to SAP NetWeaver BW Accelerator (BWA) or SAP HANA and leverage the pre-created indexes from those systems and does not have to create another disk based index for the data. SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is also able to leverage the Universe connectivity towards SAP HANA and leverage the information being returned and create a disk based index. Here it is important to recognize that when using the Universe based approach for SAP BusinessObjects Explorer on top of SAP HANA, that SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is not leveraging the pre- built indexes from SAP HANA in this approach. In addition SAP BusinessObjects Explorer is also able to create a disk based index on Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. The spreadsheets can be uploaded on-demand or they can be stored as part of the SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise system.
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8.2 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Activity 1: Creating an Information Space on top of SAP NetWeaver BW using a relational Universe
1. Logon to the BI LaunchPad via the menu START All PROGRAMS SAP SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM 4 SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM JAVA BI LAUNCHPAD. 2. Select SAP as Authentication mode. 3. Enter M25 as System ID 4. Enter 800 as Client. 5. User your SAP credentials to logon 6. Navigate to the menu APPLICATIONS. 7. Select EXPLORER 8. Select the menu MANAGE SPACES.
9. Navigate to the item Universes. 10. Navigate to the folder WebI Unitestverses. 11. Select the Universe AP160_BW_RELATIONAL_UNIVERSE 12. Click NEW. 119
13. Enter a Name for the new INFORMATION SPACE. 14. Navigate to the tab OBJECTS.
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15. Add the following items from the Universe to the Facet Groups: From Country Key Country (SAP NW Demo) GIS Region (SAP NW Demo) From Product Product (SAP NW Demo) Product Category (SAP NW Demo) Product Group (SAP NW Demo) From Sales Area Sales Organization (SAP NW Demo) Distribution Channel (SAP NW Demo) From Time Calendar Year / Month Calendar Year From Measures Net Value in statistics currency (SAP NW Demo) Product Costs (SAP NW Demo) Transport Costs (SAP NW Demo)
The measures are organized in subfolders so you will have to open each of the subfolders.
16. Select the entry Country (SAP NW Demo) on the right hand side.
17. Set the Dimension Kind to Geography. 18. Click on the button next to Geography. 121
19. Set the Geographic Level to Country. 20. Click Load.
21. Leave the default assignments. 22. Click OK. 23. You are back at the tab Objects. 24. Open the menu New for the Facets, Measures, Filters.
25. Select the option Calculated Measure. 122
26. Enter Total Costs as Name. 27. Select Product Costs as First Measure 28. Select the Operator +. 29. Select Transport Costs as Second Measure 30. Set Trend is good when Decreasing
31. Click OK. 32. Click OK.
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33. Click on the Index Now button. 34. After a short time the status should turn to green. 35. Navigate to the tab Home. 36. Click Refresh List. 37. Click on your new Information Space. 38. Select dimension Country in the lower part for the visualization. 39. Set Total Costs as the Measure. 40. Uncheck the measure Occurences. 41. Click on the visualization type Geography.
42. Click on the visualization type Comparison.
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43. Select Calendar Year / Month as second dimension. 44. Ensure the Top 12 values are selected. 45. Click OK. 46. Select the value 2012 for the Calendar Year as filter in the upper part of the screen by simply click on the value 2012 for Calendar Year.
47. Click on the visualization type Trend. 48. Activate the second measure Net Value.
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49. Now select the values for the 12 months for Country USA. You can select the values in the chart by drawing a box around them.
50. You can also select the values in the table shown on the right hand side. 126
51. After the values have been selected you can use the button in the bottom right of the chart to use the selected values as filter values
52. Click on the button .
53. Now from the main toolbar select the option Create View Set.
54. You can now create your own Exploration View. 127
55. Using the you can add more charts. Using the you can add tabular information and using symbol you can add filter values.
56. Drag and drop an additional chart on top of your existing chart
57. For the Measures activate the Net Value and the Total Costs.
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58. For the Dimension select Product. 59. Click on the symbol to change the chart type
60. Select the option Percentage and use the sub type Pie Charts.
61. Now drag and drop a tabular view to your Exploration View. Place it next to the Pie Chart
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62. For the Dimension select the Product Group 63. For the Measures use Transport Costs and Product Costs. 64. Now drag and drop a filter view to the Exploration View 65. Place it next to the table.
66. Select the Sales Organization. 67. Click OK. 130
68. Click
69. Enter a Name for the Exploration View 70. Open the list of folders in the folder Public Folders 71. Open the list of folders from the subfolder SAP TechED 2012 72. Select the folder for your user number : AP160-XX 73. Click OK. 74. Click OK. 75. Close the tab from the Exploration View and navigate back to the Home tab. 76. Click the Exploration View Sets button 131
You can now use the Exploration View in the browser and you can use the Exploration View on your mobile device.
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8.3 SAP BusinessObjects Explorer Activity 2: Creating a relational Universe on top of SAP NetWeaver BW for SAP BusinessObjects Explorer
1. Start the Information Design tool by following the menu START All PROGRAMS SAP SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM 4 SAP BUSINESSOBJECTS BI PLATFORM CLIENT TOOLS INFORMATION DESIGN TOOL.
In case you are being asked to Open a session, click Cancel. 2. Select the menu FILE NEW PROJECT to create a new project for your Universe. 3. Enter a name for the new PROJECT and click FINISH. 4. Select the menu WINDOW and make sure the window REPOSITORY RESOURCES is shown. 5. Select the menu INSERT SESSION to establish a session to your SAP BusinessObjects system.
6. Use the following details: System: LOCALHOST Authentication SAP 7. Logon with your credentials. (syntax: M25~800/AP160-<XXr>) 8. Click OK. 9. Open the list of folders for your server connection 10. Open the context menu of your established server connection in the area CONNECTIONS.
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11. Select the menu item INSERT RELATIONAL CONNECTION.
SAP NetWeaver BW Connection To establish a relational connection towards the SAP NetWeaver BW connection you need to first establish a session towards the SAP BusinessObjects system, and then create a connection starting with the repository of your SAP BusinessObjects system, which is slightly different to the usual workflow.
12. Enter a name for the connection. 13. Click NEXT.
14. Select the connection type SAP > SAP NETWEAVER BW > SAP Java Connector 15. Click NEXT. 134
16. Enter the necessary details of your SAP NetWeaver BW system:
Authentication Mode: Use Single Sign On Client Number : 800 Language : EN System ID : M25 Application Server : wdflbmt0744.wdf.sap.corp System Number 10
Authentication Mode You can set the Authentication Mode to Use Single-Sign On, but this requires your SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise system to be configured with the SAP Authentication.
17. You can use the SAVE LANAGUAGE option to save your settings as configured in the relational connection. In case you leave the checkbox open, the user can influence the language by setting the user preferences in the BI Launchpad. 18. Use the button next to the box INFOPROVIDER to receive a list of possible InfoProvider.
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19. You can use the filter as part of the screen to limit the list of InfoProvider based on the type of InfoProvider:
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IOBJ = InfoObject CUBE = InfoCube ODSO = Operational Data Store MRPO = MultiProvider VIRT = Virtual InfoProvider
20. In our example we are using the MultiProvider 0D_NW_M01 from the NetWeaver Demo Model. The entry will have an I in front of the technical name. 21. Click OK. 22. Click FINISH. 23. You will be asked if you would like to create a shortcut for your connection. Click Yes. 24. Click CLOSE. 25. Select your local project. 26. Select the menu FILE NEW DATA FOUNDATION. 27. Enter a name for the Data Foundation. 28. Click NEXT. 29. Select the option MULTI-SOURCE ENABLED. The connection towards SAP NetWeaver BW is not available when using the Single Source option. 30. Click NEXT. 31. You will be asked to logon to your SAP BusinessObjects Enterprise system. 32. Enter your credentials. 33. Click NEXT. 34. Select the shortcut which was created for the connection we established previously. 35. Click NEXT.
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36. Click ADVANCED. 37. Ensure the option AUTOMATICALLY CREATES TABLES AND JOINS is activated. 38. Click FINISH.
You are presented with a default generated star schema for the selected InfoProvider.
39. Select your local project. 40. Select the menu FILE NEW BUSINESS LAYER. 41. Select the entry RELATIONAL DATA FOUNDATION. 42. Click NEXT. 43. Enter a name for the Business Layer. 44. Click NEXT. 45. Use the button and select the newly created Data Foundation. 46. Click OK
47. Ensure the option AUTOMATICALLY CREATE CLASSES AND OBJECTS FOR SAP NETWEAVER BW CONNECTIONS (RECOMMENDED) is activated. 48. Click FINISH.
You are being presented with a list of classes, dimensions, and measures that have been generated based on the information retrieved from SAP NetWeaver BW.
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49. Right-Click the newly generated Business Layer entry as part of your local project. 50. Select the menu PUBLISH TO A REPOSITORY. 51. Select the integrity checks you would like to perform. 52. Click NEXT 53. Select a folder for the Universe. 54. Click FINISH. 55. Click CLOSE. 56. Close the Information Design Tool
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