LD50 Cr3+

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Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 1 of 7

LEATHER TANNING PRODUCT



1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
COMMON NAME: Basic Chromium Sulfate
CHEMICAL NAME: Salt
SYNONYMS: Waynetan 150
CHEMICAL FORMULA: Crx(OH)y(SO4)z
.
Na2SO4
PRODUCT CAS NO.: 12336-95-7 Basic Chromium Sulfate RTECS: GB6240000
10101-53-8 Chromium Sulfate RTECS: GB7200000
7757-82-6 Sodium Sulfate RTECS: WS87500
COMPANY: Elementis LTP
ADDRESS: 546 Water Street
CITY, STATE, ZIP: Milwaukee, WI 52304-1664
PHONE: (414) 278-8844
EMERGENCY PHONE: CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300
2. INGREDIENTS: COMPOSITION/INFORMATION
LD50/LC50
INGREDIENT WEIGHT % PEL-OSHA TLV -ACGIH ROUTE/SPECIES
Basic Chromium Sulfate 38.7 0.5 mg/m
3
0.5 mg/m
3
>3500 mg/kg (rat)
(Cr. III Cpds.) (Cr. III Cpds.)
Sodium Sulfate 14 15 mg/m
3
total dust 10 mg/m
3
inhalable 5989 mg/kg(mouse)
5 mg/m
3
respirable 3 mg/m
3
respirable
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Nonflammable dark green solution with a sweet odor which can cause
skin, eye, and respiratory irritation and may be fatal if ingested in large
quantities. Long-termexposure may adversely affect the lungs.
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
WAYNETAN
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 2 of 7
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS
PRIMARY ROUTE(S) OF ENTRY: Inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact
EYE: May cause irritation.

SKIN: Contact may cause irritation. Repeated contact may cause dermatitis.

INGESTION: Ingestion may cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. May be fatal if swallowed in large quantities.
INHALATION: Inhalation may irritate the nose, throat and upper respiratory tract.

CHRONIC: Long-term exposure may damage the lungs and respiratory tract.

TARGET ORGANS: Respiratory system, skin, eyes

MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: May exacerbate preexisting lung and skin conditions.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS: Dermatitis, general eye, skin, and respiratory irritation.
CARCINOGENICITY: IARC: No* NTP: No OSHA: No
IARC considers chromium(III) compounds unclassifiable as to carcinogenicity to humans (Group 3).
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
EYE CONTACT: Flush eyes with large amounts of lukewarm water for 15 minutes. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
SKIN CONTACT: Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. If irritation persists, seek
medical attention. Thoroughly clean contaminated clothes and shoes before reuse.
INHALATION: Remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If breathing has stopped, give artificial
respiration. Seek medical attention immediately.
OTHER: Adverse effects are not anticipated. If substantial ingestion occurs, seek medical attention.
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 3 of 7
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
FLAMMABLE PROPERTIES
HMIS HAZARD CLASSIFICATION: HEALTH: 2 FLAMMABILITY: 0 REACTIVITY: 0
FLAMMABLE LIMITS: LEL: Not Applicable UEL: Not Applicable
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Any. Use media appropriate for surrounding fire.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Fire conditions may produce small amounts of hexavalent chromium, SO2, SO3, CO and
CO2 if the product is exposed to elevated temperatures.
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT: Firefighters should wear a NIOSH/MSHA-approved full-facepiece self-contained breathing
apparatus (SCBA) operated in positive pressure mode and full turn out gear or bunker gear.
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Isolate hazard area and deny entry to unauthorized and/or unprotected personnel. Clean up personnel should wear appropriate
protective equipment including respiratory protection as necessary (See Section 8). Carefully pump or shovel any spilled basic
chromium sulfate into a clean dry closed container. Dike spilled liquid material with suitable inert sorbent (i.e., sand, soil,
vermiculite) and place in clean dry container for later recycle or disposal.
7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Store away from incompatible materials. Keep containers closed when not in use. Wash hands thoroughly after handling, before
leaving the work area, and before meals or breaks. Remove any contaminated clothing and launder before re-use. Keep away
from food.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: NIOSH - Approved respirator in accordance with the requirements of 29 CFR 1910.134.
SKIN PROTECTION: Protective gloves should be worn to prevent skin contact.
EYE PROTECTION: Safety glasses or chemical safety goggles as necessary to prevent eye contact
ENGINEERING CONTROLS: Local exhaust ventilation for procedures that generate mists or fumes.
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 4 of 7
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION (CONTINUED)
PERSONNEL SAMPLING: Air sampling for chromium(III): Mixed cellulose ester filter, 0.8 m (NIOSH 7024)
OTHER: Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily available.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
APPEARANCE: Dark green liquid
ODOR: Sweet odor
BOILING POINT: 230
0
F
VAPOR PRESSURE (mm Hg): Not Applicable
VAPOR DENSITY (Air = 1): Not Applicable
SOLUBILITY IN WATER: N/A
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (H2O = 1) 1.5 -1.7
MELTING POINT: N/A
EVAPORATION RATE (H2O = 1): Not Applicable
pH: 2.5 3.5 at 10% w/w at 20
o
C
% VOLATILE: ~ 47%
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
STABILITY: Stable under normal conditions and use.
INCOMPATIBILITY: Basis chromium sulfate may react with molten alkali at high temperatures under oxidizing conditions.
May react with lithium, nitroalkanes, dirubidium acetylide, oxygen difluoride and other strong oxidizers. Reaction with
chlorine trifluoride produces flame. If mixed with sodium sulfide, hydrogen sulfide may be emitted.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: A small amount (less than 0.1% as Cr) may convert to hexavalent
chromium and liberation of SO2, SO3 , CO and CO2 may occur if this product is exposed to elevated temperatures.
HAZARDOUS POLYMEIZATION: Will not occur.
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 5 of 7


11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Trivalent chromium has relatively low toxicity due to poor cell membrane permeability and noncorrosivity.
INGESTION: Human ingestion of 400 ml of tanning solution (48 g of basic chromium sulfate) has resulted in death. There
are no other reports of chromium sulfate ingestion.
SKIN: Dermatitis has been reported in workers handling trivalent chromium compounds.
EYE: No Data
INHALATION: No Data
CHRONIC: Preliminary study of 300 workers exposed for 20-25 years to Cr(III) as chromic oxide and chromic sulfate
showed no differences from controls in respiratory illness and clinical or blood studies.
SUBCHRONIC: No Data
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
FATE:
Generally chromium (III) is removed from the atmosphere through wet and dry deposition. Chromium (III) particles <20 m
aerodynamic diameter may remain airborne for long periods and may be transported long distances. Chromium (III) is not
expected to be transported from the troposphere to the stratosphere. Chromium (III) is expected to remain unchanged following
release into soil. The predominant form of chromium in soil probably is as insoluble chromic oxide.
ECOTOXICITY: Bioaccumulation of chromium from soil to above ground parts of plants is unlikely. There is no indication of
biomagnification of chromium along the terrestrial food chain (soil-plant-animal).
13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Product exceeds the RCRA extraction procedure limit of 5 ppm for total soluble chromium as shipped from the manufacturer.
Wastes from this product may be classified as a hazardous waste. Chemical processing of this product (particularly at elevated
temperatures) can cause chemical reactions, which produce substances that will exceed the RCRA limit. Wastes from this
product should be tested to determine the proper waste classification. Incineration is not recommended as some trivalent
chromium may convert to the hexavalent form. Wastes from this product may qualify for the exclusion found in 40 CFR
261.4(b)(6).
Recycle, reclaim and dispose of in accordance with applicable local, state, and federal regulations. Dispose per 40 CFR Part
261 and 262.
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 6 of 7

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
DOT CLASSIFICATION:
NAME: Environmentally hazardous substances, liquid, n.o.s., RQ
HAZARD CLASS/DIVISION: 9
PACKING GROUP: III
UN NUMBER: UN3082
LABEL: Miscellaneous Hazardous Materials
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION RULE, 29 CFR 1910.1200: Product is hazardous under criteria of this rule.
SARA HAZARD CATEGORY: This product has been reviewed according to the EPA Hazard Categories promulgates under
Sections 311 and 312 of the Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (SARA Title III) and is considered, under
applicable definitions, to meet the following categories:
Immediate Health Hazard
Delayed Health Hazard
SARA 313 INFORMATION: Basis Chromium Sulfate is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III of the
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372 under the broad class of chromium compounds.
RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND RECOVERY (RCRA) ACT 40 CFR 261 SUBPART C: If this product becomes a waste,
it may be characterized as a hazardous waste (D007) as prescribed by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
regulations.
COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE, COMPENSATION, AND LIABILITY ACT, CFR Part 117, Part 304:
Chromium Sulfate is a CERCLA hazardous substance with a reportable quantity (RQ) of 1000 lbs. Releases in excess of this
amount should be reported to the National Response Center, Washington, D. C. (1-800-424-8802)
CLEAN AIR ACT (CAA): Chromium is designated as a hazardous air pollutant under Section 112 of the CAA.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65: Basic Chromium Sulfate is covered under Proposition 65 for hexavalent chromium.
Appropriate warnings should be given.
ELEMENTIS LTP: MSDS BASIC CHROMIUMSULFATE
Revision Date: 07/16/2001 Page 7 of 7


16. OTHER INFORMATION
KEY:
ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
IARC: International Agency for Research on Cancer
NIOSH: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTP: National Toxicology Program
MSHA: Mine Safety and Health Administration
OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration
TLV: Threshold Limit Value
PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit
The information given above is believed to be accurate and was obtained from
sources believed to be reliable. However, the information is provided without
any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to its
accuracy or completeness. It is the users' responsibility to determine the
suitability of this product and relevance of this information for their use. We
do not assume liability resulting fromthe use, handling, storage and disposal
of this product.

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