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Interfacing - 16 1characters X 2 Lines LCD

The raw material inventory contains item that are purchased by the firm from other and are converted into finished goods through the manufacturing (production) process. They are an important input of the final product. The working process inventory consists of items currently being used in the production process. They are normally semi finished goods that are at various stages of production in a multi stage production process. A finished goods represented final or completed products which are available for sale .The inventory of such goods consists of items that have been produced but are yet be sold. Inventory, as a current asset, differs from other current assets because only financial managers are not involved. Rather all the functional areas, finance, marketing, production, and purchasing are involved. The views concerning the appropriate level of inventory would differ among the different functional areas. The job of the financial manger is to reconcile the conflicting view points of the various functional areas regarding the maximizing the owners wealth. Thus, inventory management, like the management of other current assets , should be related to the overall objective of the firm. It is in this context that the present chapter is devoted to the main elements of inventory management from the view point of financial management. The objective of inventory management is explained in some detail sections. Section two is concerned with inventory management techniques. Attentio

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57 views3 pages

Interfacing - 16 1characters X 2 Lines LCD

The raw material inventory contains item that are purchased by the firm from other and are converted into finished goods through the manufacturing (production) process. They are an important input of the final product. The working process inventory consists of items currently being used in the production process. They are normally semi finished goods that are at various stages of production in a multi stage production process. A finished goods represented final or completed products which are available for sale .The inventory of such goods consists of items that have been produced but are yet be sold. Inventory, as a current asset, differs from other current assets because only financial managers are not involved. Rather all the functional areas, finance, marketing, production, and purchasing are involved. The views concerning the appropriate level of inventory would differ among the different functional areas. The job of the financial manger is to reconcile the conflicting view points of the various functional areas regarding the maximizing the owners wealth. Thus, inventory management, like the management of other current assets , should be related to the overall objective of the firm. It is in this context that the present chapter is devoted to the main elements of inventory management from the view point of financial management. The objective of inventory management is explained in some detail sections. Section two is concerned with inventory management techniques. Attentio

Uploaded by

Manoj Kumar Mohan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Interfacing - 16 1Characters x 2 Lines LCD

Description.

This is the first interfacing example for the Parallel Port. We will start with something simple. This example doesn't use the Bi-directional feature found on newer ports, thus it should work with most, if no all Parallel Ports. It howe er doesn't show the use of the !tatus Port as an input. !o what are we interfacing" # $% &haracter x ' (ine (&D )odule to the Parallel Port. These (&D )odules are er* common these da*s, and are +uite simple to work with, as all the logic re+uired to run them is on ,oard. LCD DISPLAY LCDs also are used as numerical indicators, especially in digital watches where their much smaller current needs than LED displays (microamperes compared with mill amperes prolong !attery li"e# Li$uid crystals are organic (car!on compounds, which e%hi!it !oth solid and li$uid properties# A &cell with transparent metallic conductors, called electrodes, on opposite daces, containing a li$uid crystal, and on which light "alls, goes &dar' when a (oltage is applied across the electrodes# )he e""ect is due to molecular rearrangement within the li$uid crystal# )he LCD display used in this pro*ect consists o" + rows# Each row consists o" ma%imum ,- characters# So using this display only ma%imum o" .+ characters can !e displayed#

!chematic

&ircuit Description

#,o e is the +uite simple schematic. The (&D panel's Enable and Register Select is connected to the &ontrol Port. The &ontrol Port is an open collector - open drain output. While most Parallel Ports ha e internal pull-up resistors, there are a few which don't. Therefore ,* incorporating the two $./ external pull up resistors, the circuit is more porta,le for a wider range of computers, some of which ma* ha e no internal pull up resistors. We make no effort to place the Data ,us into re erse direction. Therefore we hard wire the R/W line of the (&D panel, into write mode. This will cause no ,us conflicts on the data lines. #s a result we cannot read ,ack the (&D's internal Bus* 0lag which tells us if the (&D has accepted and finished processing the last instruction. This pro,lem is o ercome ,* inserting known dela*s into our program. The $.k Potentiometer controls the contrast of the (&D panel. 1othing fanc* here. #s with all the examples, I' e left the power suppl* out. 2ou can use a ,ench power suppl* set to 3 or use a on,oard 43 regulator. 5emem,er a few de-coupling capacitors, especiall* if *ou ha e trou,le with the circuit working properl*. #

Features
,- Characters % + Lines / % 0 Dots with Cursor 1uilt in Controllrer 2/( Power Supply (Also A(aila!le "or 2.3 ,4,- Duty Circle

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