Elements of Mechanical Engineering Jan 2014

USN
r0ENIE14l24
First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2013 I Jan.20l4
Elements of Mechanical Engineering
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks:lO0
Note: l. Answer any FIW
full
questions, choosing at least twofrom each part.
2. Answer all objective gtpe questions only in OMR sheet page 5 of the answer booklet.
3. Answer to objective gtpe questions on sheets other than OMR will not be valued.
4. Use of steam table is permitted.
'.,
PART
_
A
6)
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I a. Choose the.correct answers for the following :
i) Coal is.an,example for
_
energy sources.
A) renewable B) non-renewable C) celestial energy
ii) Photosynthesis process is also known as
A) Helio therrnal process
C) Helio electrical process
C) single tube boiler
A) reaction turbine
C) open or closed gas turbine
B) Helio chemical process
.D)
Pizeo electric process
B) vertical boiler
D) externally fired boiler
(04 Marks)
D) bio-mass
(02 Marks)
(06 Marks)
,,,
(04 Marks)
D) pgtential
of moving blades
(06 Marks)
(06 Marks)
(04 Marks)
iii) Partially dry steam and:partially wet particles in steam called as
A) dry steam 'i
'
B) super heated steam
Babcock and Wilcox boiler is an example for
_.
A) fire tube boiler
Name any four boiler mountings and state their-:functions.
iii) Dry steamat 1O0 kPa abs
-
iv) Steam at.l2bar and95o/o dry.
,
,.1,1
2 a. Choose the correct answers for the following :
,
.
,
i) ,
.,'Steam
turbine converts in to mechanical energy.
A) kinetic energy B) weight C) velocity
'
ii) Compounding consists of one set of nozzle and two or more set
called as
A) velocity compounding
C) pressure velocity compounding
iii) Pelton wheel is example for
A) reaction water turbine
C) impulse water turbine
iv) Combustioned gas is directly converted into the mechanical power called as
b.
c.
d.
b.
c.
d.
With the help of neat sketch, explain the working of a Francis turbine. (08 Marks)
Determine the total heat content per unit mass at the following state using the steam tables.
Assume ambient pressure to be 100 kPa and Cp: 2.0934 kJ/kg.
i) 10 bar absolute and 300"C
ii) 100 kPa gauge and 100 kPa abs and 250oC
B) pressure compounding
D) velocity pressure compounding
B) low head water turbine
D) steam turbine
B) impulse turbine
D) steam turbine
Explain the principle and working of reaction turbine.
With the help of a neat sketch, explain the working of a Francis turbine.
Explain the working principle of a gas turbine on closed cycle.
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For More Question Papers Visit - www.pediawikiblog.com
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3 a. choose the correct answers
for the following
'
(04 Marks)
i) Otto cycle engine
is an example
for
A) petrol engine
gl
Ji;el engine
c) dual engine
D) all of these
ii) 4 stroke engine
has power stroke in
-
orrornorirre cv
:
A)everycycleB)everyalternativecyclei
c) every third cycre
D) in ali the revolution
of the crank shaft' '
iiD rn t*o-Jt-t.
p.trot engine compressive
ratio.is approximately
A) r:22
e; t'tt
^
C) l:i
o) 1:80
'
iv)
piesel
cycle engine is also called as
D\
^^-olonr
nraea.rc
a) corrsiarrt
vohime cycle
B) constant
pressure cycle
":
'
C) dual cYcle
D) all of these '
b. E*piaiiJrJittr
u,r.ut figure 4 stroke
petrol engine.
,,,
' I
(08 Marks)
c. Differentiatl
u.t*..;4
stroke and ) stroke engine.
i
(04 Marks)
d. cir. uoru*:ii;;';;,;";,-k.
"ttgi".
over four stroke engine'
,
(04 Marks)
---^
c^-+L^ 4.^ll^.r,ino
'
:':: (04 Marks)
a. Choose the corre1'answers
for the following
:
,':
i) Good refrigerant
should be
A) high boiling
Point
B) flammable
ci row thermai.;nAn
ti'itv
DJ non-toxic
iD Unit of refrigeration
ii''
C) Ampere
of rJfrigeration'
'
''
'"1
D) None of these
iii) Ammonia
refiigerant
is used in;,*,*
ieti8elltol'
C) vapourcompression
.
r
^.,
,
D)airconditioner
ir) Function of theihrottle
valvetn a refrigetator
is to
A) reduce the
PressurQ'
,
B) increase the
Pressure
C) converts vapgur'iefrigerant
into liquid
i',
D) liquid refrigerant
into vapour converslon
b. Describe with a neal,Sketch,
the working
of vapour.absorption'refrigerator'
(08 Marks)
;:
"ffih;;;k;ril;i;.""r"
"ir_."ndit[ner,
exptain its worlringprinciple.
(08 Marks)
PART
_
B
5 a. Choqse the correct answers
for the following :
i)
'
,"
Function of the lathe is
"
A)
Produce
cYlindrical Parts
, C)
Produce
slots
ii) SPeed lathe is examPle
for
A) geared head lathe B) simple lathe
" :: (04 Marks)
B) produce keY holes
""!
D) all of these
C) universal
lathe D) caption lathe
b.
c.
ii, Reaming
oPeration
is a
,-\ i ,l
A) drill operation
B) lathe operatton
C) milling operation
D) grinding operation
iv) Radial drilling machine
is used for
' /
A) small *ork,
B) medium works
i) medium and heavy works )
all of these
With a neat sketch, L*pi"i"."nstruction
and operation of radial drilling machine'
Explain with figure iai., trtttittg with compound
slide swiveling
method'
(08 Marks)
(08 Marks)
2 of3
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6a.
7a.
8a.
b.
c.
d.
With the help of a neat sketch, explain the working of a universal milling machine.(08 Marks)
Choose the correct answers for the following :
i) Milling machine removes the metal using
A) multi point cutting tool
C) abrasive wheel
ii) Work piece and cutting tool moves in the same direction called as
A) up milling B) down milling
C) combination of up and down milling D) all of these
iii) Emery is an example for
_
abrasive.
A) natural B) synthetic C) artificial
iu) Center less grinding is used for
A) long work piece
C) both long and short work piece
t0EN,.Et4l24
(04 Marks)
B) single point cutting tool
D) drill bit
D) clay
B) short work piece '
D) internalgrinding
(06 Marks)
(02 Marks)
(04 Marks)
(06 Marks)
(04 Marks)
(04 Marks)
B) increase spee4,,
,,,
D) decrease in speod,,.:
B) creep
D) all of these
(06 Marks)
Explain with figure working principle of center less grinding machine.
Explain any': milling operation.
.t,.
D
Fusion welding is an example for
A) resistance welding
,B)
arc welding
C) forge welding D) Thermit pressure welding
ii) Copper base filler metal is used for
A) soft soldering B) hard soldering C) brazing D) welding
iii) Grease is an example lor
_
lubrication.
A) solid B) liquid:,, C) semi liquid D) all of these
b.
c.
d.
iv) Collar bearing is also kno'ryn as
A)
journal
bearing B) tlrust bearing C) foot step bearing D) radial bearing
Explain the principle of arc welding with a figuie. (06 Marks)
Name the three types of oxy-aCetylene flame. Expiain the application of each of them.
Describe the drop feed oil lubrication with neat sketches.
,,,
D
Jockey pulley is used for
A) inorease arc of contact
C)'deCrease arc of contact
ii).-V/henabe1tmoVeSforwardwithoutcarryingpul1eyscalled
,.. A) slip
C) both slip and creep
iii) Chain drive is used in
A) center distance less than 8m
C) positive power transmission
iv) Spur gear is example for
A) parallel axis B) non-parallel axis C) co-axial D) non-intersecting
b. With a neat sketch, explain past and loose pulley.
c. Explain following gears:
i) Spur gear ii) Helical gear iii) Bevel gear iv) Rack and pinion (06 Marks)
d. In a compound train of wheels, the wheels A, B, C and D have 15, 30, 20 and 40 teeth
respectively. The wheels B and C are keyed to the same spindle. If the wheel A runs at
400 rpm, find the speed of the wheel D. Sketch the arrangements.
*{<*{<{<
3 of3
B) high power rrunr-irrioNfug
67'
D) all ofthese
-----
(04 Marks)
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