Solving Composite Function
Solving Composite Function
of 2 or more of various functions. However, all these composite functions could be categorized under 3 different types which are fondly known as TYPE 1, TYPE 2 & TYPE 3. These functions are catogarised into 3 different types as it requires different steps to solve every question. To differentiate between one to another, STUDY THE BASIC FUNCTIONS GIVEN. The following are the 3 basic examples that represent the possible question under these circumstances. EXAMPLE 1 Given that f(x)=3x + 1 and g(x)= x/2; Find the value of composite function of gf(x), ff(x) and fg(2) SOLUTION Study the given basic function -> since both are basic functions, then this require solution under TYPE 1 gf(x) = = g(3x + 1) by virtue of replacing 3x + 1 into f(x) (3x + 1)/2 #
Before we solve the composite function of fg(2), first we need to solve g(2) as a function g(2) = = 2/2 1
Replace the newly found value of g(2)=1 into fg(2) and that will give a new function of f(1) fg(2) = f(1) = = 3(1) + 1 4#
EXAMPLE 2 Given that the function f(x) = x + 4 and composite function of fg(x) = 5 3x, then find the value of function g(3) SOLUTION Study the given basic function -> since only 1 basic function is given and the other unknown basic function mentioned 1st in the given composite function, then this require solution under TYPE 2 To find the value of g(3), we must first find the function of g(x) fg(x) fg(x) = = g(x) + 4 > from basic function of f(x) 5 3x -> from the given composite function = = = fg(x) = 5 3x 5 3x 4 1 3x # = = (1 3x) + 4 5 3x
g(x) + 4 g(x)
From the findings above where g(x) = 1 3x Therefore g(3) = = 1 3(3) -8#
EXAMPLE 3 Given that the function f(x) = 2x and composite function of gf(x) = 3/x, then find the value of function g(3) SOLUTION Study the given basic function -> since only 1 basic function is given and the other unknown basic function is mentioned 2nd in the given composite function, then this require solution under TYPE 3 To find the function of g(x), we must first redo the f(x) in order to find the value of x. This need to be done as gf(x) = 3/x indicates the value of x in the function g(x) has been utilized in the composite function. Let f(x) = y; now y = 2x x = y/2 Now we can replace the value of x in the composite function of gf(x) that is now known as g(y) gf(x) = g(y) = = = Therefore gf(x) = g(x) = 3/y/2 3 x 2/y 6/y 6/x # 6/2x 3/x
From the findings above where g(x) = 6/x Therefore g(3) = 6/3 =2#