Kitchen Checklist
Kitchen Checklist
Kitchen Checklist
Kitchen Checklist
The ultimate guide to planning a functional kitchen.
Edition 1.1
Plan a Dynamic kitchen that works! Plan a kitchen that works! Bright kitchen ideas. hundreds of kitchen storage ideas. Innovative storage ideas. Functional and ergonomic kitchen layouts. See inside.
Step 2
Read through and tick the requirements you wish to include in your functional kitchen design.
Your Planner torn-out or missing?
If you are missing the Kitchen Planner from the centre spread, simply call 1300 55 19 19 and we will organise another Planner to be posted to you. Ask your kitchen designer or cabinetmaker, they may have spare copies.
Step 3
Consult with your cabinetmaker or kitchen designer on EXACTLY the requirements you need. This book will provide a useful reference for both you and your kitchen designer when consulting on requirements to include in your kitchen design.
2 The Kitchen Checklist
contents
Functional kitchen planning for your lifestyle.
A well designed functional kitchen will make any house feel like a home. Its important that you take the time to carefully plan your kitchen; otherwise it could soon oer nothing more than frustration to your daily kitchen activities. When youre planning a kitchen, it pays to spend time on not only the outside look of the kitchen, but also how the kitchen is equipped. Does it provide enough storage for your kitchen items? Does the layout consider the workow? Is the kitchen designed to meet ergonomic requirements, to avoid excess bending or stretching? If all these things are not fully considered in the design, they will seemingly make a kitchen feel dicult to work in. How often have we wished we had more kitchen storage or that things were arranged dierently in our kitchens? Cooking utensils that are stored away from the preparation or cooking area; Plates that are stored in hard to reach shelves requiring excess bending or stretching to lift them or pantries full of out-of-date packets in hard to see and reach areas. These examples are all too common. This checklist and planner will assist you to think about the design issues that aects the functionality of any kitchen design, large or small, allowing you to work with your cabinetmaker to achieve the best result for you. Often, kitchen designers and cabinetmakers are forced to make assumptions about your lifestyle, guessing how you or others will use your new kitchen or what items you need to store. Without a clear brief a kitchen designer or cabinetmaker will always do a good job at meeting the basic requirements, but you can greatly assist them in customising your kitchen by providing details that suit your specic requirements, not some one size ts all solution. Some simple additions and careful dynamic planning considerations will turn your kitchen from just a great looking kitchen to also a fantastic functional kitchen that works for you and isnt this exactly what you deserve.
A kitchen or a dynamic kitchen? Where do I start? Planning the perfect layout. Perfect kitchen, perfect motion. Consumable Zone. Non-Consumable Zone. Cleaning Zone. Preparation Zone. Cooking Zone. Make dead space come alive. Wireware storage. Kitchen lighting. Door and drawer types. Bench top types. Kitchen sinks.
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Leo Mangini Business Division Manager, Lincoln Sentry The Kitchen Checklist, Editor www.lincolnsentry.com.au
A kitchen or a
dynamic kitchen?
Too often people buy or renovate a new kitchen only to soon find that it does not contain enough storage space to accommodate an ever increasing amount of preparation utensils, modern kitchen appliances and containers. The problem usually lies in the consideration to the internal design of the kitchen. Has the cabinet been designed specifically for the intended application or storage of required items? Nowadays, all roads in the house lead to the kitchen, from cooking meals, entertaining guests, supervising school homework or communicating with family and friends. The kitchen is the hub of any home, therefore it is important that a kitchen is well planned, adequately organised and that it maximizes all the useable storage space to perform the kitchen tasks successfully. A kitchen design must go beyond just the look of the exterior. A dynamic design incorporates ergonomic and workflow consideration, ease of access to frequently used kitchen items and the utilisation of the kitchen space into useable and accessible storage space. Utensils, crockery and appliances should all be easily at hand where and when you want them. Kitchen technology has come a long way in recent years and careful consideration to the right internal kitchen hardware will mean that your new kitchen investment will work for you for many years to come. A common misconception is that good storage of items can only be achieved in a large kitchen. However, the key to efficient kitchen storage is converting the available space into useable and accessible storage space. Seemingly large kitchens that are planned incorrectly can therefore have poor storage capacity. Using todays kitchen hardware technology will not only increase the storage space, but also dramatically increase the functional workflow of the kitchen. The use of space and allocating work areas that considers the workflow is pivotal in creating a dynamic kitchen plan. How does a task in the kitchen relate with the next task performed? Is there a sufficient preparation area? During food preparation, do you find yourself naturally near the sink? During meal preparations, are utensils, spices, chopping boards easily at hand? Is cutlery and crockery stored near your sink or dishwasher for easy unloading? Are all items easily viewable and accessible or do you need to reach up and balance or bend down on your knees to reach kitchen items?
Customise your kitchen to your needs not just your oor space.
Professional kitchen designers and planners can assist you in planning a functional and ergonomic kitchen that uses the new kitchen planning standard know as DYNAMIC SPACE. Ask about DYNAMIC SPACE and how your kitchen can be customised to your own personal needs?
Where do I
Start?
Research shows that most households keep their kitchens for approximately 14 years. It therefore pays to carefully consider your kitchen needs and wants during the planning process. Before designing your layout you will need to carefully consider your lifestyle, cooking frequency and the number of people using the kitchen, to create a kitchen that is both functional and organised. Kitchen zones
Firstly, divide your kitchen tasks into work areas or zones. This will assist you to focus on what function is important for you during the use of the kitchen. Dynamic Space is the latest kitchen planning Standard that elevates the kitchen functionality beyond the standard Working Triangle. Dynamic Space identifies the 5 main kitchen activities into zones and places them in relation with other zones. This optimises workflow movement during the performance of tasks and increases storage space. These zones are; Consumable Non-Consumable Cleaning Preparation Cooking Distance travelled and movements in the kitchen during tasks can be dramatically shortened and workflow simplified by correctly allocating all kitchen items in their respective zones. Storing certain items in different height Infrequently used items these should be placed in the top level of wall cabinets or the bottom level of base cabinets, depending on the weight of these items, as these are the most difficult to access. Once these things are considered the workflow movement is simplified and levels in your kitchen should also be considered during the process of organising items that are frequently or infrequently used. This will make the kitchen more ergonomic to access stored goods. Frequently used items - should be placed in spaces that are between your knees and hip level. These items generally will be in easy to reach drawers directly underneath benchtop (top drawer of a base unit) or the lower level of wall cabinets. Less frequently used items should be stored at a slightly higher level either above or below the regularly used area. These items might only be used a couple of times a week or even are duplicates of those stored in the Frequently used areas.
dramatically reduced, immediately making the kitchen quicker and easier to work in. The consideration of zones before planning assists to focus on the amount and types of items that are required to be stored and at what stage they will be needed, depending on the task being performed.
Consumable Zone The Consumable zone is used to store consumable goods. These are items that are used for cooking and baking which then must be replenished. These include both chilled and unchilled foodstuffs. Thats why both the refrigerator and freezer cabinets are a fixed part of this zone.
Non-Consumable Zone The Non-Consumable zone is used to store items used on a daily basis. It is used for kitchen utensils, cutlery, dishes and glasses. Twenty percent of all zone changes takes place between this zone and the Cleaning zone. For ergonomic reasons, often-used dishes should be stored in lower pull-outs instead of overhead wall cabinets.
Cleaning Zone The sink, waste bin, cleaning materials and the dishwasher makes up the Cleaning zone. Using an under sink pull-out drawer makes more efficient use of valuable kitchen storage space that is usually wasted and provides better access to often used cleaning materials.
Preparation Zone A pivotal point in the kitchen. All food for cooking/baking is prepared in this zone. Utensils and small kitchen appliances are stored and used here. Dirty kitchen utensils can go directly into the dishwasher and perishable items can go back into the refrigerator. Pantry items that are commonly used for preparing meals can be stores here.
www.dynamicspace.com
Start planning the storage of your kitchen items today. To assist your kitchen planner design a kitchen that considers the storing of all your items, visit www.dynamicspace.com Start the Zone Planner to assist you in allocating all your kitchen items with the appropriate storage dividing solution in the relevant kitchen zones. Print the results and take it to your kitchen designer or cabinetmaker along with the Kitchen Planner included with this guide to assist them to design a kitchen that considers all your kitchen items.
Cooking Zone The heart of the kitchen - arranged around the cooktop, oven, microwave and rangehood. Using deep pull-outs with higher back wall and closed sides allows for bulky item storage such as cooking and baking utensils, pots, pans, as well as cookbooks.
layout.
What is the ideal kitchen layout?
All kitchens are planned with different layouts that suit the shape of the room. Nevertheless, all kitchens tend to follow the same basic layout shapes. A good kitchen layout takes into consideration zonal allocation for each kitchen activity. It is also important to then position each activity zone in a place that relates to the next activity. Correct allocation of these activity zones will dramatically reduce the workflow movement within the kitchen and produce an organised and functional kitchen for your daily tasks. Ideally, no matter what the layout shape the zones must correctly relate to its neighbouring activity zone. For instance, the preparation zone, where food is prepared, should ideally be placed between the sink and the stove. This allows a sufficient wet area during food preparation, close proximity to the waste bin for removal of food scraps and easy access to the cooking area. The U-shaped kitchen is best suited for optimal workflow efficiency followed by the Island kitchen, as the distances between the individual zones in these kitchen layouts are the shortest.
U Kitchen
Island Kitchen
G Kitchen
Galley Kitchen
L Kitchen
In-Line Kitchen
1 shelf in base cabinet 2 shelves in base cabinet Single extension drawers Full extension drawers
Overhead Cabinet
Base Cabinet
Overhead Cabinet
Base Cabinet
Overhead Cabinet
Kitchen with mixed Kitchen zones: 264m per day, approx. 1927km over 20 years
Base Cabinet
Overhead Cabinet
A DYNAMIC SPACE planned kitchen: 210m per day, approx. 1530km over 20 years A saving of 397km (or 20%) less movement
Base Cabinet
Perfect kitchen,
perfect motion.
Kitchens do not need to be noisy, with award winning new door and drawer technology called BLUMOTION. The innovative operation of BLUMOTION means that drawers or doors close softly and silently. A forceful or gentle nudge ensures that the drawer glides smoothly to a closing position and then decelerates to a smooth and soft closed position, avoiding unpleasant slamming noises, even under heavy load capacity. You can experience the comfort of perfect motion in your kitchen everyday.
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+21%
+18%
Adjustable dividers fit perfectly between BOXSIDE and prevents items from toppling.
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Consumable Zone
Solutions to store
consumables.
Although the Consumable kitchen zone plays an important role in the kitchen, it often doesnt get the attention that it deserves during planning. Studies show that many kitchen buyers wished, in retrospect, that they had more space for storing food items.
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Wireware pantries
Alternatives to the inner drawer pull-out pantry is the wire pantry. The Vauth-Sagel HSA centre pull-out (Left) with dual access to pantry items or the DUSA Gourmet Pantry (Right), where baskets pull forward as the doors swing open, will suit any kitchen consumable storage requirement.
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Non-Consumable Zone
Non-consumable
practical ideas
The Non-consumable zone is the largest work zone in the kitchen. On its own this zone holds one third of all storage items in the kitchen, therefore functionality for easier access to items is important to consider.
AVENTOS HF Lift-Up system for bifold doors provides a better ergonomic solution for easier access to non-consumable items in overhead cabinets Functionality with perfect soft closing motion.
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Cutlery organisation Twenty percent of all zone movements during normal kitchen activities take place between the Non-consumable and Cleaning kitchen zones. This is largely due to the frequent emptying of the dishwasher. Thats why it is important to make sure that these two zones are arranged close together and that the storage space in this zone is cleverly maximised by using efficient and practical storage hardware options that make use of all the available useable space. Carefully considered drawer and pull-out cabinets will make items in this frequently used zone easy to reach with less unnecessary straining.
Pull-out dividers Containers and lids are neatly stored for easy access and maximum storage.
ORGA-LINE plate holder The ORGA-LINE plate holder is a practical and convenient alternative to storing crockery on shelves. Plates can be safely stored or moved wherever they are wanted. Plate holders are adjustable to suit most size plates.
ORGA-LINE configurable dividing system ORGA-LINE drawer dividers can be configured to suit your drawer application and drawer size. Stainless steel containers are removable and dishwasher safe for maximum convenience.
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Cleaning Zone
Make cleaning
a breeze.
Due to its intensive daily use, the Cleaning zone is one of the most important areas for functionality and ergonomic consideration.
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Increase storage space Traditionally, the space under the sink in the base cabinet is usually wasted or underutilised. The above solution uses the space directly below the sink for storage of frequently used cleaning utensils and products - empty space that is otherwise wasted can be used to store related items. There are a variety of waste bin options available, but a deep pull-out drawer can house a bin, area for recycled papers or bags and additional cleaning products. Consult your cabinetmaker/plumber to ensure that the sink plumbing is guided towards the rear to accommodate this ideal sink cabinet solution.
The undersink pull-out Everything required for dishwashing can be easily stored in this pull-out under the sink always within easy reach. Super bowl size sink Undermount
Shown: Manhattan - MH885U
Kitchen Caddy Alternatively, keep your under sink cabinet tidy by installing a Vauth-Sagel slide-out kitchen caddy. Available in white or chrome.
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Preparation Zone
Good preparation
saves time.
Food preparation for cooking or baking involves many dierent activities. Cutting, peeling, mixing, stirring all of these dierent activities take place in this zone.
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Preparation Zone
The Preparation zone is the pivotal point in the kitchen. All food for cooking/baking is prepared in this area and is best situated between the cleaning and cooking zones. Good kitchen planning must take into consideration an adequate preparation area (min. 600 mm) and consider the items of use during preparation at close proximity. Preparation utensils, small electrical appliances, cutting boards, wrapping foils, vinegar, oils and sauces plus mixing bowls must all be stored in this area.
Spice it up!
The ORGA-LINE Spice tray and Knife holder is a convenient method of maximising storage and better ergonomics and visibility to kitchen items in the preparation zone. The new Spice tray allows the kitchen user to store all spices, whether large or small in a pull-out and then have the convenience of accessing spices within easy reach by removing the tray from the pull-out onto the benchtop. Similarly the ORGA-LINE knife holder is a convenient way of storing kitchen knives. Designed to integrate with the ORGA-LINE kitchen utensil dividers, it ensures that knives are stored safely in the preparation zone. Made from stainless steel and high quality plastics makes these units easily dishwashable.
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Cooking Zone
Whats
cooking?
There are an increasing amount of electric appliances that are used in this zone. Cooking utensils that are used on a regular basis should be stored near to the relevant appliance.
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come alive!
SPACE CORNER This is the ideal corner cabinet solution providing inspiring design, ergonomics and comfort.
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The SPACE CORNER maximises storage capacity and provides perfect overview of items in an otherwise dead corner space.
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Vauth-Sagel systems.
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Vauth-Sagel DUOPORT H solves the issue of hard to reach overhead cabinets, by moving shelves forward as door is opened.
Wire pull-out A simple solution to drawer storage space. Ideal for inner drawer storage. Available as shallow or deep wire drawer baskets.
DUOPORT H pull-out shelf for overhead cabinets Make better use of hard to reach overhead cabinets. Shelf moves forward as door is opened for easier access to hard to reach high stored items.
Vauth-Sagels tight saphir grid mesh enables greater load capacity and support.
Adjustable frame to suit 35, 45 and 90 basket option, for angled cabinets.
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Light up your
kitchen today!
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Plugnplay: Transformer does not require any special wiring, making it easy for anyone to install.
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Solid timber: provides a natural look that exudes a warm ambience that is hard to create through man-made substrates. Usually used on traditional kitchen styles, but recent trends has seen a resurgence of natural timbers incorporated in modern style kitchens. Look for Nottingham Series Doors
Colourboard/Laminate: an economical, durable and hard wearing finish that is popular in many kitchens. Available in many colours and decorative finishes and is ideal for busy kitchens that are required to be easy-to-clean. Available with postform rolled or square edges. Look for Styleform Doors
Natural timber veneer: is a cost effective and environmentally friendly alternative to solid timber. A thin layer of timber veneer is laminated over an MDF (medium density fibre) substrate. Available in a variety of natural or exotic new age varieties. Used in either traditional or modern kitchen styles.
Aluminium / Glass: available in a variety of aluminium door profiles to suit different designs. Provides a crisp modern look to any kitchen. Can also be combined with solid or translucent coloured glass for a stunning look. Look for Aluma Glass doors or Aluma Optix Colour Glass doors
Two-pack polyurethane: a hard wearing paint finish that is impact resistant. Ideal for a long lasting finish and available in a variety of paint colours or clear for timber finishes.
Vinyl / Foil Wrap: easy to clean as well as durable. Vinyl (foil) wrap doors are available in a range of colours, patterns and textures. The foil vacuum-seals the door, making it moisture resistant and non-porous.
Square
90 Rolled Edge
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Top choice.
Kitchen benchtops are available in a variety of finishes and colours which can accommodate for choices based on fashion, functionality or finance. The 4 main benchtop types are: 1. 2. 3. 4. Laminate Reconstituted Stone Granite Solid Surface
Undermount Sinks
Undermount stainless steel Oliveri sinks have been designed to fit solid surface bench tops without compromising style and practicality.
For more details see page 32
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Laminate
Laminate is a decorative surface suitable for both horizontal and vertical interior applications. Available in a huge range of colours and finishes. A budget alternative to other benchtops, but may not fare well against scratching or heat damage.
Reconstituted Stone
(Engineered stone) Reconstituted stone is a man-made engineered stone that combines quartz with resin and coloured pigments. It is available in a range of colours and has the durability of stone. Benchtop joins are visible.
Glacier White
Bone
Pebble Ice
White Marble
Sandy Cream
Vanilla Sky
Soft Light
White Linen
Granite / Marble
A combination of granites and quartz, these benchtops provide a hard and durable surface. Due to these properties a diamond tip machine is required to cut and can be expensive to fabricate for complex designs. Joins are visible and surface must be properly sealed before use.
Biscotti Wedgwood Dalmatian
Mist
Concrete Vogue
Sahara
Solid Surface
Solid Surface offers all the aesthetic appeal of granite and stone, plus it has superior durable properties and easy-care maintenance. Solid surfaces are non-porous, resists staining and unlike other types of surfaces, offers smooth seamless joins, where bacteria cannot collect. Can be used for benchtops and splashbacks.
Bliss Pebble Grey Magnetite
Coco
Black Ice
Note: These swatches are printed reproduction only. For an accurate colour and finish, it is recommended that final selection is made from actual samples.
For more details ask your kitchen designer or cabinetmaker for a NeuStone brochure.
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just a sink!
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Tap styles
Styles of kitchen taps vary according to: The shape of its handle or body Spout style and height Finish Taps may have a single, double handle or a single mixer lever. Solid brass is the main material available in taps today. Due to its durability and ability to handle extreme temperatures, brass is the most recommended choice. Look for taps with higher or extendable spout reach that provide good ergonomic design. Internally taps use either a ball system or a ceramic disk to control the water flow. Ceramic disk are always recommended for their long lasting durability.
Sink styles
Sinks come in three different styles: Topmounted: traditionally the most common style which laps the benchtop. These sinks are generally stainless steel, will resist corrosion, wont stain and are easier to clean. However, beware of some cheaper imported brands with lower quality stainless steel that can show scratches and may compromise durability. Topmount sinks suit laminate benchtops. Undermounted: attached below the benchtop making it concealed from view, streamlined and easy to clean up. Made from stainless steel, this style is popular with solid surface, engineered stones and granite benchtops. Integrated: made from the same material as the benchtop, such as NeuStone solid surface, the sink is fused to the benchtop to give the sink a seamless look. This sink is similar to the undermounted sink as it is concealed and easy to clean.
Undermounted
Topmounted
Sink combinations
Sinks are available in various Integrated configurations depending on the users needs. There are single bowl, double bowl and triple bowl sink configurations to choose. Bowl sizes can also vary that include half and three quarter bowls tailoring to a variety of kitchen needs. Some sinks also include a variety of sink accessories to assist in food preparation and to maximise benchtop space. Accessories such as colanders, removable draining trays and integrated chopping boards are an innovative method to extend the food preparation space in a kitchen.
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How to choose
Sinks If you need... Low cost Easy cleanability Professional-style look Heat resistance
The style of sink and tap that you choose relies greatly on how you plan to use them.
Then choose Topmounted stainless steel sink with laminate benchtop Undermounted or integrated Stainless steel Stainless steel One large capacity bowl with a smaller rinsing bowl Double bowl or triple bowl Sinks with accessories
Sinks for rinsing dishes and large pots and pans before loading into dishwasher Sinks for washing and rinsing Sinks for extending preparation area or maximising benchtop space Taps If you need... to reach all corners of the sink to fill tall pots to be able to control the water using one hand low maintenance reduce water consumption
Then choose Pull-out spray Extra tall, curved gooseneck spout or pull-out spray Lever mixer Tap with ceramic disk Taps with removable spout aerator
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Monet
MO793 2+ Bowl
Monet Undermount
MO70U
Shown with AC72 D Colander, AC74 Solid Timber Preparation Board supplied as standard.
MO71U
MO72U
Shown with AC72 D Colander, AC74 Solid Timber Preparation Board supplied as standard.
Solitaire
LR510 x 2 Undermount
Nu-Petite
Manhattan
Dallas
DA833-1 (DA834-1 reverse) Gourmet / Extra Capacity Bowl with one tap hole
DU485U Bowl
AC17
AC50
AC64
AC74
AC16
AC63
AC73
Timber Preparation Board Timber Preparation Board Timber Preparation Board Timber Preparation Board Bench Top Drainer Tray
AC53
AC62
AC72 D Colander
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Accessorise!
Dress up your kitchen.
TOP IDEA
Non-slide drawer liner
Grip liner minimises scuffing or damage to drawer items by preventing them from sliding in the drawer. Recommended for Tandembox and ORGA-LINE drawer system. Available in grey or white.
Wide compartments for large utensils Available in 450, 600 & 900 mm width White or grey
RP224 - 20L
RP225 - 2 x 14L
Benchtop bin
Stainless steel bucket and lid. 13 litre capacity.
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1.
2.
Child
Safe
ty
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Handle your
kitchen with style.
Complete your kitchen with this range of Lincoln Sentry European inspired handle and knob collection.
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1 2
Metal Handles 1. Magro (length 105, 135, 166, 230 mm) 2. Quatro (length 105, 137, 170 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Platino (length 178, 242, 380 mm) 2. Madison (length 120, 150 mm) 3. Kibo (length 178 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Turino (length 202, 266, 618 mm) 2. Platini (length 143, 211, 335 mm) 3. Masimo (length 120, 194 mm)
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Metal Handles 1. Ralpo (length 136, 168, 200, 232, 264, 328, 392, 488, 600, 700, 800, 1000 mm - dia. 10 mm) 2. Titan Rail and Post (length 136, 168, 200, 232, 328, 392, 424 mm - dia. 12 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Delfino (length 145, 185, 215 mm) 2. Rhino (length 150 mm)
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Metal Handles 1. Apollo I (length 105 mm) 2. Apollo II (length 140 mm) 3. Collina (length 155 mm) 4. Modula (length 150 mm) 5. Mercury (length 150, 185 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Arch Bow Steel (length 121, 152, 190, 263, 300, 337 mm) 2. Shark Bow (length 138, 230 mm)
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Metal Handles 1. Trax Bow (length 121, 153 mm) 2. Ripple Bow (length 130, 161 mm) 3. Marz Bar (length 153 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Square Arch Pull - Zinc Alloy (length 123 mm) 2. Arch Pull - Zinc Alloy (length 56, 114, 148 mm)
2 1 2 1
Metal Handles 1. Miro (length 110, 142 mm) 2. Cuffia (length 115, 145, 180, 245 mm)
Metal Handles 1. Pillar D Brass Handle (length 126 mm) 2. Tasto (length 165, 200 mm) 3. Rhombus Pillar Handle (length 115, 145 mm)
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1 1
3 3
Metal Handles 1. Guggenheim (length 155 mm) 2. Nouvea (length 145 mm) 3. S Shape (length 110 mm)
Metal Pulls 1. Scallop Pull (length 130 mm) 2. Tidal Pull (length 90 mm) 3. Crest Pull (length 50 mm) 4. Eye-lid (length 45mm)
1 1
2 2 3 4
Metal Handles - Grecian Collection 1. Grecian Cup (length 105mm) 2. Grecian (length 138 mm) 3. Grecian Fluted (dia. 34 mm) 4. Grecian Plain (dia. 30 mm)
Metal Handles - Iron Bark Collection 1. Iron Bark Drawer (length 132 mm) 2. Iron Bark T Pull (length 70mm) 3. Iron Bark D Pull (length 104 mm)
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1 4 2 1 2 3
Aluminium Pulls 1. Linux (length 120, 190, 255 mm) 2. Nexion (length 56, 150, 248, 364, 652 mm) 3. Elle (length 2000 mm - cut to size) 4. Serion (length 162, 330, 618 mm) 5. Aligee (length 2000 mm - cut to size)
Metal Knobs 1. Konico (dia. 15, 25 mm) 2. Dexion (size 18 x 18 mm) 3. Cylinder (dia. 12, 18, 25 mm)
1 1 2 2 3
Metal Knobs 1. Plain Solid Brass (Dia. 30 mm) 2. Hallow Brass - no back plate (Dia. 32 mm) 4. Porcino (Dia. 30 mm)
Metal Knobs and Pulls 1. Flat Solid Brass (dia. 24 mm) 2. Football (dia. 28 mm) 3. Neptune Pull (length 45 mm) 4. Graduate (length 45 mm)
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