Design CWR - R0
Design CWR - R0
Design CWR - R0
By - RNKhati
550
KL Dist = =
CAPACITY Nagaur
550 10 200 300 4000 2000 2000 100 M 20 Fe
abc
A- DESIGN DATA
Dead storage water column Free board Live load on top dome Live load on balcony and staircase Live load on ladder, steps, balcony landing beams Dead load of hand railing
Grade of concrete Nominal maximum size of Coarse aggregate Grade of steel B - ASSUMED DIMENSIONS 1.0 Water Tank Internal dia of cylinderical wall Top dome Top ring beam Vertical wall
= = = = = =
= = =
= = = = = =
Thickness
= = =
C- DESIGN REFERENCES IS:456 - Code of practice for plain and reinforced concrete IS:3370-Code of practice for concrete structures for the storage of liquids IS:875 -Code of practice for structural safety of buildings, loading standards IS:1911 - Dead loads IS:2950 - Design of raft Related Tender documents D- DESIGN CONSTANTS
Unit wt of concrete Density of water Acceleration due to gravity Permissible Stresses in steelTensile stress Characterstic strength = = = st / sv fy = = 25000 9800 9.81 230 415
Streeses in steel for water reataining structuresTensile stress under direct tension, bending and shear Compressive stress in columns subjected to direct load
= = = = = = = = = =
Permissible stresses in ConcreteCharacteristic Compressive strength Direct tensile stress Permissible stress in compression a) Bending b) Direct Max shear stress with shear R/F a) For members other than slab b) For slabs Permissible stress in bond a) In Tension b) In Compression
Permissible stresses in Concrete for Water Retaining StructuresDirect Tension stress Tension due to Bending stress Values of Concrete Constants= = =
For st = 230 N/sqmm For st = 130 N/sqmm
1.5 2 9.33
m
k 0.289 j 0.904 R 1.304 k 0.418 j 0.861 R 1.798
= =
14.00 0.24
Cover (mm)
45 30 40 50 15
=3.57+0.20+0.30-0.50
Provide
Design water column from top of floor Volume including free board and dead storage Effective volume
=3.60+0.50
= = Ok =
=4x14.00x4.10
G - STRUCTURAL DESIGNS
1.0 DESIGN OF TOP DOME Span of dome Let dome thickness Assume rise of dome Radius of dome Cos = 14.00 = 125 = 2.10 = 12.72 = 0.835 = 33.40 <51.8degree The dome is in compression. = = =
=7125x12.72(1+0.835) =49380(125x1000) =7125x12.72(2x0.13)
=x*(14.002)2.10+2.10+ =(12.72-2.10)12.72
LoadingSelf weight of dome Live load Total load Max meridional thrust at springings Meridional stress
=0.13x25000
= =
As the meridional and hoop stresses are within limits therefore provide nominal R/F. Min steel required =0.24100x1000x125 = Dia of bar = Spacing required =(1000x4x8)300 = Spacing in both ways (however provide bars at bottom) = *-* Calculations as per continuity analysisHoop forceHoop tension at edges as per continuity analysis = =75067(125x1000) = Length in which hoop stress will persist
=0.76x(12.72x0.13)x1000
75067 0.60
<1.5N/sqmm
Area of hoop steel required =75067x11001000130 Min steel required =0.24100x1100x125 Provide dia of bar No of hoops required Bending MomentMoment at edges as per contuinity analysis Overall thickness required
=(6x3,663x1000(2x1000))
= Say = = = = = =
<125mm Dia of bar Cover to reinforcement Effective depth =125-30-82 Area of steel required to cater the BM
=3,663x1000(130x0.861x91)
= = = =
8 30 91 360
However the outer vertical bars of wall shall be extended in dome i.e. 8 mm @ 150 c/c Provide extra reinforcement Area of Extra r/f 8 mm @ 150 mm
=1000/150x/4x8
= =
=20.31x8
Say Extend/ provide R/F in dome from edge of Beam in a length However provide BM reinforcement on top face of dome. Check for Combined effect of meridional thrust and Bending momentSection Modulus Bending stress at edge Combined effect factor
=16x1000x125 =3,663x10002.60E+06 =(0.408)+(1.4110) =
= = =
2.0 DESIGN OF TOP RING BEAM Meridional thrust at base of dome Horizontal component of thrust =49380x0.835 Hoop tension trying to rupture the beam =41226x(14.00+0.40)2 Hoop tension due to water force =0.502x9800x0.50x142 Total hoop tension =296826+8575 Tension in beam due to continuity analysis Area of steel required =305401130 Dia of bar No of bars 5 top,5 bottom &1 each side Actual area of steel provided =12x4x16
Area of concrete section required =3054011.50-(9.33-1)x2,413
Provide width of beam Depth of beam required =183495400 Provide depth of beam * Provide shear R/F 8 mm dia @ Bending moment due to continuity analysis
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
49380 41226 296826 8575 305401 120107 2349 16 12 2413 183495 400 459 500 122
i.e. negligible
300 mm c/c.
3.0 DESIGN OF VERTICAL WALL Let wall thickness at top Let thickness at bottom Average thickness
= = = = =
Ratio H^2/Dt * wHR Hoop tension as per continuity analysis at top Hoop tension as per table 12 of IS 3370 Part IVDistance from Thicness ow top wall m m Coefficient for Hoop tension Area of steel H^2/Dt= 6.9 required N Sqmm Min steel required Sqmm Dia of bar
= = = =
mm
0.00 0.36 0.72 1.08 1.44 1.80 2.16 2.52 2.88 3.24
150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190 195
-0.013 0.100 0.217 0.335 0.454 0.565 0.651 0.666 0.579 0.352
105094 28122 60904 94171 127801 158951 182995 187390 162812 99118
701 187 406 628 852 1060 1220 1249 1085 661
360 372 384 396 408 420 432 444 456 468
8 8 8 8 10 10 12 12 12 12
Provide hoop bars as followsPosition from bottom From (m) To (m) Dia of bar (mm) Spacing (mm) Total
12 12 10 8 8
95 90 70 80 75
Thickness of vertical wall to remain uncrack Maximum hoop tension at 2.52 Area of steel provided Overall thickness required
from top
wH3 Bending moment as per continuity analysis at top Bending Moment as per table 10 of IS 3370 Part IVMax Dia of bar
Distance from Thickness of top wall m m Effective depth m Coefficient for BM H^2/Dt =6.9 N-m Area of steel required Sqmm Min steel required Sqmm
0.36 0.72
155 160
120 125
0.0001 0.0002
38 144
3 10
186 192
Max BM
3.60 2.40 0
Point of cosideration from top of wall (m)
dia (mm)
Spacing required
Spacing provided
Spacing required
Spacing required
Spacing provided
8 10 8
8 0 8
at 2.52m Maximum (+)ve BM Maximum (-)ve BM (at bottom) Overall Wall thickness for uncracked section
=(6x11438x1000(2x1000))
4.0 DESIGN OF FLOOR As the floor is resting on hard strata so it has no structural role. However take floor thickness as Dia of bar Effective depth Min area of steel required Spacing of bar required Spacing provided
= = = = = = =
5.0 DESIGN OF FOUNDATION Factor of safety Shear coefficient Shear at base Moment at base
= = = =
Thickness of footing assumed Vertcal load including water column Minimum length of raft required Provide Toe length Length of heel slab Calculation of moments in the footing Member Load Lever arm (kN) (m) Dome 11.92 1.075 Beam 5.00 1.2 Vertical wall 13.50 1.075 2.25 1.17 Water 40.18 0.5 Base slab 9.38 0.75 Total 82.23 Resultant from edge of heel Ecentricity Max/ min pressure on soil Design of toe slab Max pressure at wall edge BM BM due to self weight Net BM Overall depth required
= = = = = =
Moment (kN-m) 12.82 6.00 14.51 2.63 20.09 7.03 63.07 = = = = = = = = = 0.77 0.017 54.19 55.44 54.44 2.44 0.28 2.16 81 <250mm OK 195 10 99 300 262 200
Max Min
Effective depth Dia of bar Steel required Minimun steel Spacing required Provide Design of heel slab Max pressure at wall edge BM BM due to self weight & water Net BM Overall depth required
= = = = = =
= = = = =
Steel required Minimun steel Spacing required Provide Distribution steel Minimun steel Dia of bar Spacing of bars required Provide Check for SBC SBC % steel in raft Allowable shear stress Vertical shearing resistance of concrete at jn of raft and floor Actual pressure on ground
= = = =
= = = =
6.0 DESIGN OF STAIRCASE GeometricalTop of floor below GL Height of top of ring beam from GL Total no of flights provided Height to be gained by one flight Tread Rise No of risers required in a flight Actual rise No of treads in a flight Horizontal length of flight No of risers in a flight Total rise in a flight Design of waist slabSlant length Assume thickness of waist slab Assume width of waist slab Effective span of waist slab Weight of waist slab per horizontal metre Weight of steps per horizontal metre Wight of railing Live load per horizontal metre Total
= = = = = = = Say = = = = =
=(2.50+1.30)
1.50 2.60 2 1.30 250 170 7.647 9 0.144 10 2.50 11 1.87 2.82 100 900 2.65 2536 1913 225 1800 6474
=2.50+0.15
= = = = = = = = =
Maximum bending moment at centre =6474x2.6510 Effective depth required =(4546x1000(1.304x900)) Dia of bar proposed Effective depth available =100-15-82 Area of steel required =4546x1000(230x0.904x81) No of bars required Provide distribution R/F Spacing Design of landing slabAssume lenght of landing Assume width of landing Assume thickness of landing slab Assume thickness of wall supporting landing Laod from flight of stairs =6474x2.50 Self weight of landing slab =0.90x0.90x0.15x25000 Weight or railing =2x0.90x100 Live load =0.90x0.90x2000 Total Total load on landing on one side Cantlilever span Bending moment =10511x0.382 Dia of bar Effective depth available providing bars on both faces Area of steel required No of bars on each face required Provide equal to main reinforcement of waist slab Provide distribution R/F Spacing Design of supporting walla) At mid landing Assume thickness of wall Assume width of landing Laod from flight of stairs Self weight of wall Total load Area of concrete required Minimum area of steel required Dia of bar Spacing required Provided Provide distribution R/F Spacing
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
4546 62 8 81 Ok 270 6 8 250 900 900 150 150 0.15 16185 3038 180 1620 21022 10511 375 739 8 131 25 1 6 8 250
= 150 = 900 = 21022 = 3881 = 24904 = 3113 Dimesnsions assumed are Ok = 180 = 8 = 279 = 200 = 8 = 250
a) At last landing Assume thickness of wall Assume width of landing Laod from flight of stairs Self weight of wall Total load Area of concrete required Minimum area of steel required Dia of bar Spacing required Provided Provide distribution R/F Spacing Footing for wall Assume width of footing Assume depth of footing Minimum steel required Dia of bar Spacing required Provided both ways
= 150 = 900 = 10511 = 8269 = 18780 = 2347 Dimesnsions assumed are Ok = 180 = 8 = 279 = 200 = 8 = 250 = = = = = = 750 300 360 10 218 200
6.0 CONTINUITY ANALYSIS JUNCTION 1 - TOP DOME, RING BEAM & CYLINDERICAL WALL (TOP JOINT) Top Dome1. Radius 2. Thickness 3. Semicentral Angle 4. Rise 5. Udl Top ring beam1. Breadth 2. Depth 3.Central Radius Cylinderical wall1. Central diameter 2. Thickness 3. Height of wall Calculation for memberance deformation and stiffness(i) Top dome 4 1 =3x(12.720.13) 1 k1 Slope at the left edge
=2x7125x12.72xsin33.4(Ex0.13) =1-1(2x13.27)xcot33.4
= = = = = = = = = = =
12.72 0.13 33.4 2.10 7125 0.40 0.50 7.20 14.18 0.18 3.60
= = = =
= = = = =
Moment stiffness
=E*12.72x0.13(4x13.27)x*0.94+10.94+
N-m/m/ radians
Thrust stiffness
=E*0.13(13.27x12.72x0.94xsin33.4)
2.59E-03 6.83E-04
H M
= =
(iii) Cylinderical wall Water pressure at bottom of wall =(12(14.18x0.18))^ Z =E*0.1812 Moment stiffness
=2x1.18x4.47E-04*E
=9800x(3.60+0.50)x14.182
= = = =
Corresponding thrust
=2x1.18x4.47E-04E
H' H M'
= = =
1.25E-03
N/m/radian
Thrust stiffness
=4x1.18x4.47E-04E
N-m/m/unit dispalcement
Slope of wall
=11533418E*13.60
= 11533418 m = 3203727
radians
Unit
Beam B1
8.04E-05 E
1.06E-03 -1.25E-03
Correspondin g radial force N/m/radian Thrust stiffness N/m/unit displacement Correspondin g moment N-m/m/unit displacement
3.86E-03 E
2.95E-03 -1.25E-03
-3203727 /E
Member
Clockwise rotation Dome Outward Moment Beam Clockwise rotation Wall Outward Moment
Reaction due to thrust from dome
Total
-0.000564 E
Member
Clockwise rotation Dome Outward Moment Beam Clockwise rotation Wall Outward Moment
Reaction due to thrust from dome
Total
-0.000564 E
0.009398
Equation I Equation II = =
0.001476
E +
-0.000564 E 0.009398 E
= =
4659 -40864
TOP JOINTMember
Area of Member
Sqm
Moment
N-m
Thrust
N
CAPACITY
31-Mar-14
Nagaur
Cum T/sqm mm mm N/sqm N/sqm N N/m 30 mm 415
m m mm mm mm mm
mm mm mm
" " " " " " " " " "
" "
Cum m m m m m m
m KL Cum
m mm m m
degree
<51.8degree
sqmm mm mm mm
mm
mm mm mm Sqmm
Sqmm Sqmm
mm mm mm
mm m mm m mm
m N/m N/m
Spacing provided mm
70 75 80 80 85 70 90 90 95 95
N sqmm mm mm
N-m/m N-m/m mm
N-m N-m mm
mm m mm mm Sq mm mm mm
N N-m
mm N m m mm m
mm mm Sqmm Sqmm mm mm
mm mm
Sqmm Sqmm mm mm
Sqmm mm mm mm
m m m mm mm
m m m m mm mm m N N N N N
mm mm N N N mm Sqmm mm mm mm mm mm
mm mm N N N mm Sqmm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Sqmm mm mm mm
m m
degree
m N/sqmm m m m m m m
/E
(Clockwise)
/E
(inwards)
E
(Clockwise)
E
(Inward)
E
(outwards)
E
(Clockwise)
E
(Outward)
E
(Clockwise)
N/m E E
(Clockwise)
E
(Outward)
E
(Inward)
E
(Anti Clockwise)
/E
(Outward)
/E
(Clockwise)
Cylinderical wall /E /E E E E E
MISCELLANEOUS DETAILS
PCC
Grade Thickness Manhole Length Width M 15 150 mm 600 mm 600 mm Inlet Outlet Overflow Washout
Pipe Size
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! mm mm mm mm dia height Beam W Beam H 750 450 150 150
Ventilator
mm mm mm mm No of pillar Dia of pillar Cover dia Mid tk End tk 6 100 1250 75 50 mm mm mm mm
STRUCTURE ABSTRACT
Structural dimensions
Member
Span Radius Thickness h (degree) Hoop stress length Width Depth Inner dia Thickness at top Thickness at bottom Wall height
Reinforcement detail
Size(m)
Particulars
Bar location
Size of bar(mm)
Spacing (mm)/No
Top Dome
8 8 12
125 150 7
Cylinderical wall
Hoop Stirrups Vertical inside Vertical outside Hoops, from btm "
16 8 8 8 10 10 8 8 8
Nos 5 T,5 B &1 Each side mm mm mm #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Span
10 #REF! 10
Bottom Dome
#REF! #REF!
36.80
No of flights width of flight No of tread in each flight No of riser in each flight Tread Rise Slant length of waist slab Thickness of slab Length Width Thickness Length Width Thickness Angle with Horiz (degree) Beams Length (Slant) Width Depth Steps Nos Length Width Thickness Length Width
2 0.90 10 11 0.144 0.17 2.82 0.10 0.90 0.90 0.15 #REF! 0.90 #REF!
#REF!
Flight
Landing
8 8 8 8 8 #REF! 8
6 250 6 1 6 #REF! 6
Waist Slab
Last Landing
RCC Ladder
Cantilever
#REF! #REF!
lcony
Landing at Balcony
Thickness Opening Length Width Cantilever Both end supported Length Width Thickness
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!
L W L W
Main Distribution
#REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!
Nos mm
Bar
Bottom layer Primary
Cover (mm)
Lap length
Location
Bottom Ring beam
Bar
Top/ bottom bars
Cover (mm)
Lap length
45 Bottom layer Secondary Top layer Radials Top hoops Top Beam Wall Main bar Stirrups Vertical-Inside Vertical- Outside Inside/ outside hoops Balcony beam Top Radials Bottom Radials Top/ bottom hoops Cone wall Top Radials Bottom Radials Top/ bottom hoops 45 30 30 #REF! 45 45 30 30
45 dia Side face Stirrups 45 40 30 50 dia 45 dia 30 50 50 15 15 15 15 30 30 15 15 300 mm 60 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia 50 dia 50 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia 45 dia
Stirrups Main bar Stirrups Top/ Bottom bars Side face Stirrups Radials Circular Square mesh
Foundation
Bottom dome
Bottom layer Primary 30 Bottom layer secondary 350 dia Top layer Radials 45 Top hoops 60 dia 350 dia
Staircase landing Main slab Top most landing Main slab Landing at Main balcony
Parallel inclined beams
No of bars
240
Top dome
Sqare mesh
2756.68
12 16 8
300
7 12 151
Water face
#REF!
200
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Vertical Wall
Outer face
#REF!
1100
4100
#REF!
200
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Hoops
16 12 10 8
0 0
Hoops
#REF!
Circular
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Water face
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
200
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Cone wall
#REF! #REF!
#REF!
#REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF!
Square mesh
10
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Bottom Dome
Circular
#REF! #REF!
Circular
Vertical
#REF!
250
#REF!
500
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Columns
Rings
#REF!
#REF!
Circular
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
12 16 20 25
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 250 #REF! 250 #REF! #REF! #REF! Polygonal
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
Bracing
Additional bars at junction of column and brace
#REF!
Foundation slab
Radials
#REF! #REF!
Cirumfrential
#REF! #REF!
Main
150
700
3035
150
12
4.035
48.42
Waist slab
Additional bars
8 8
250 Straight
150 995
700 900
995 150
12 12 54
Distribution
8 8
Landing slab
main
400
#REF!
120
Main
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
8 8
6 6
0.87 1.12
5.22 6.72
Additional
1100
300
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Main
#REF!
250
#REF!
#REF!
250
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Ladder Beam
Rings
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
50
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
Main
Ladder Steps
#REF!
#REF!
250
#REF!
250
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF! #REF! -
#REF! 8 8 8 8 8 8 10 10 10 10 10 10
#REF! 4 2 19 24 24 16 8
#REF! 2.83 1.00 0.34 0.66 0.22 1.23 1.50 1.75 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
#REF! 11.31 2.00 6.46 15.84 5.35 19.63 12.00 6.99 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
beam ring Pillar main Pillar ring Top cover sq mesh Opennig parallel Corner Inlet Outlet Overflow Washout
Straight
4 8 8
Pipe opening
Straight
8 8
TOTAL
#REF!
ABSRTACT OF REINFORCEMENT
Size of Total length Wt per M length bar mm m Kg 8 #REF! 0.395 10 #REF! 0.617 12 #REF! 0.888 16 #REF! 1.578 20 #REF! 2.466 25 #REF! 3.854 Total #REF! Add 10% for overlaps and wastage etc TOTAL Total weight Kg #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF!
DETAILED ESTIMATE
SN 1 2 a) b) c) Item No x Length PCC M- 15 RCC M-30 M- 30 Top dome Top ring beam Wall straight portion slant portion Middle ring beam Cone wall Bottom dome Bottom ring beam Columns Bracings Foundation ring beam Foundation a b c d e f l) Staircase
Waist slab Steps Landing Last landing
Unit Cum Cum " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " "
Quantiy #REF! 20.97 9.05 24.00 2.70 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! 0.51 0.22 0.24 #REF!
Rate (Rs)
Amount (Rs)
#REF! =2x12.72x2.10x0.13 =x(14.00+0.40)x0.40x0.50 =x(14.00+0.15)x0.15x3.60 =x*14.00+(2x0.15)+,2x(0.20-0.15)x13-+x12(x(0.200.15)x2.40 #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! #REF! =2x2.82x0.90x0.10 =2x10x0.5x0.14x0.17x0.90 =2x0.90x0.90x0.15 #REF!
d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k)
RCC Ladder
Beams Steps Landing slab at balcony
MATERIAL REQUIREMENT
Material Consumption SN Particulars Quantity (cum) #REF! #REF! Total Cement Rate 6.4 12 Rate Quantity (Bags) #REF! 0.45 #REF! 0.4 #REF! Sand Rate Quantity (Cum) #REF! 0.9 #REF! 0.8 #REF! CA Quantity (Cum) #REF! #REF! #REF!
1 2