INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BOMBAY Department of Mechanica En!ineerin!

ME-119 Engineering Drawing & Graphics 2013-14 Semester II

Sheet 5:Projections of Planar Features Note:

ractice a!! pro"!ems ro#gh!$ "e%ore coming to the Drawing Session& 'or more (etai!s o% the e)ercises in this sheet* re%er +hapter 12 o% the te)t "oo, -N& D& .hatt* Engineering Drawing* /0th E(&0&

1. Draw an equilateral triangle of 75 mm size and inscribe a circle in it. Draw the

projections of this figure, when its plane is vertical and inclined at 30 to the !.". and one of the sides of the triangle is inclined at #5 to the $.". 2. % triangle %&' rests on a corner ' on the $". "oint % is (5 mm above $" and )5 mm in front of !". "oint & is #0 mm from both the planes. *he distance between the projectors of % and & is 50 mm. *he sides %' and &' are #5 mm and +0 mm long ,ie., true lengthsrespectivel.. Draw the projections and determine the true shape of the triangle. 3. % triangle %&' has front view a/b/c/ and top view abc. *he front view ,a/b/c/- is an isosceles triangle of altitude 00 mm while the front view ,abc- is an equilateral triangle. *he side %& is 10 mm and parallel to both the planes. 2hat is the true shape of the triangle. 4. % regular he3agon of #0 mm side has a corner in the $.". 4ts surface is inclined at #5 to the $.". and the top view of the diagonal through the corner which is in the $.". ma5es an angle of +0 with the !.". Draw its projections. 5. Draw the projections of a regular pentagon of #0 mm side, having its surface inclined 30 to $.". and a side parallel to the $.". and inclined at +0 to the !.". 6. Draw the projection of a rhombus having diagonals ()5 mm and 50 mm long, the smaller diagonal of which is parallel to both the principal planes, while the other is inclined at 30 to the $.". 7. Draw the projections of a circle of 75 mm with the end % of the diameter %& in the $."., the end & in !."., and the surface inclined at 30 to the $.". and +0 to the !.". 8. % circle of diameter 10 mm is seen as an ellipse with a major a3is of 10 mm and a minor a3is of 50 mm in the top view. 4ts front view is another ellipse with a major a3is of 10 mm and a minor a3is of )5 mm. % point on the circumference of the circle is on the $" and the point diametricall. opposite to this on the !". 2hat will be the shortest distance of the center of the circle from the $". 9. % semi6circular plate of 10 mm diameter has its straight edge in the !.". and ,the edge is inclined at #5 to the $.". *he surface of the plate ma5es an angle of 30 with !.". Draw its projections. 10. % semi6circular plate of radius 31 mm is suspended freel. from a point on its straight edge, (1 mm from a corner. *he semi6circle is inclined to the !." at +0 degrees. Draw the projections of the semi6circle. 11. *he top view of a plate, the surface of which is perpendicular to the !.". and inclined at +0 to the $.". is a circle of +0 mm diameter. Draw its three views.
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12. % plate having a shape of an isosceles triangle has base 50 mm long and altitude 70mm. 4t

is so placed that in the front view it is seen as an equilateral triangle of 50 mm sides and one side inclined at #5 to 78. Draw its top view. 13. Draw a rhombus of diagonals (00 mm and +0 mm long, with the longer diagonal horizontal. 4ts top view is a square +0 mm diagonal, with a corner on the ground. Draw its front view and determine the angle which its surface ma5es with the ground. 14. % regular he3agon of 30 mm sides has a corner on the $". *he corner opposite to this corner is )5 mm above the $". *he top view of the diagonal through these corners is perpendicular to 78. Draw the projections of the plane and find its inclination to the !". 15. "9:; and %&'D are two square thin plates with their diagonals measuring 30 mm and +0 mm. *he. are touching the $.". with their corners " and % respectivel., and touching each other with their corresponding opposite corners : and '. 4f the plates are perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to !.". also, draw their projections and determine the length of their sides. 16. % thin pentagonal plate %&'D< of 35 mm sides ,ie., regular pentagon- has one side ,%&in the horizontal plane. *he side is inclined at 30 degrees to the !.". *he corner D is 50 mm above the $.". Draw the projections of the plate and determine its inclination to the $.". 17. % circular plate of 70 mm diameter has a triangular hole of sides )5 mm at its center. % point % on the circumference of the plate is on the ground such that the diameter %& ma5es an angle of 50 degrees with $" and 30 degrees with !". =ne side of the triangular hole remains parallel to the ground. Draw the projections of the plate and find the inclination of the plate with the !". 18. *he top view of a thin quadrilateral plate is a rectangle of dimensions 50 mm 3 30 mm, with the longer side ma5ing an angle of 35 degrees with 78. *he front view is another rectangle with the longer side ma5ing an angle of +5 degrees with 78. Determine the true shape of the plate. 19. *wo semi6circular laminas of equal size ,radius 30 mm- are connected along their base such that the included angle between them is 00 degrees. *he surface of one of the laminas ma5es 30 degrees to the ground and the common edge is #5 degrees to the !". *he combined object is resting on the common edge on the ground. Draw the projections. 20. 'onsider two triangles "9; and 9:; joined together at 9;. *he front view is a trapezium p/q/r/s/ ,p/q/ is 15 mm and is on 78, r/s/ is #0 mm, p/q/ is parallel to r/s/ and is 50 mm from it-. *he top view is made of two right angled triangles pqs ,with angle pqs being 00 degrees- and qrs ,with angle qrs being 00 degrees- such that the side qs is inclined at 30 degrees to 78. >ind the angle between the triangles.