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CG096 Week 4 Seminar: PL/SQL Cursors

The document provides instructions for creating a PL/SQL procedure to increase employee salaries based on their grade. It includes: 1) Populating an EMPLOYEE table with sample data including employee ID, name, grade, and salary. 2) Creating a procedure that uses a cursor to loop through records, check the grade, and increase salary by 300 or 1000 depending on the grade. 3) Instructions to compile and execute the procedure to update salaries in the EMPLOYEE table.

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115 views2 pages

CG096 Week 4 Seminar: PL/SQL Cursors

The document provides instructions for creating a PL/SQL procedure to increase employee salaries based on their grade. It includes: 1) Populating an EMPLOYEE table with sample data including employee ID, name, grade, and salary. 2) Creating a procedure that uses a cursor to loop through records, check the grade, and increase salary by 300 or 1000 depending on the grade. 3) Instructions to compile and execute the procedure to update salaries in the EMPLOYEE table.

Uploaded by

reflex24
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CG096 Week 4 Seminar Writing Cursors

PL/SQL CURSORS
In order to perform the following exercises you will need to create a table with columns as shown below: EMPLOYEE: Empid Empname Empgrade Empsalary num er varchar !"#$ number number

Your tas% is to create a procedure which& when evo%ed& will increase the salary for an employee by '"## or '(### depending on his or her grade !the higher the grade& the higher the employee)s ran%ing within the company$* You will need to populate the table first with a minimum of (# entries& the empgrade value of which should be between ( and "* + script file Create!Emp"s#$ is provided on ,lac%board for this purpose* -he code overleaf will provide a s%eleton for the procedure& but you will need to fill in the missing bits indicated by o$d letters* You are recommended to use .otepad to do the editing& and you will need to give your file the extension "s#$& e.g* calling it sa$ar%!in&rease"s#$* Once you have done this& you should attempt to compile the code by means of the ' command !using the full path/name of the file$ in 01L2Plus* If Oracle tells you that the procedure has been compiled with errors& entering the command s(o) errors will list the problems with the code* Once the procedure has compiled successfully& you can run it by typing e*e&ute sa$ar%!in&rease at the 01L3 prompt* .O-E0: 4emember that you need to have a variable to store each component of the return from the cursor* 5here an I6 statement is used& remember to E.7 I68 -he salaries for the grades are listed overleaf:

Grade ( ; 9 " E*er&ise +,

Sa$ar% Range (####/("### (9###/(:"## (:###/ ### ("##/ ""## "###/;####

<omplete the code below& including a cursor which will select the grade& salary and employee id for each record* You should then use this information to chec% the grade and increase the salary accordingly* -he criteria for increase are given in the pseudocode below* <4E+-E O4 4EPL+<E P4O<E7=4E salary>increase +0 /- .e&$are t(e &ursor and /aria $es (ere )it(out .ECL0RE -/ ,E?I. /- Open t(e &ursor -/ LOOP 6E-<@ A2 &omp$ete t(e 1et&( &ommand -/ EBI- 5@E. &ursor!nameC.O-6O=.78 A2this will exit when cursor empty2A A2 C(e&k using i1 statement, i1 grade is 2 4 in&rease sa$ar% % 300 C(e&k using i1 statement, i1 grade is 4 5 in&rease sa$ar% % +000 -/ E.7 LOOP8 E.78 Once this is completed& compile the code and correct any errors that are noted* Execute the procedure and note the changes to the salary* E*er&ise 6, +mend the code so that if the salary increase would ta%e the salary above the maximum for that grade& the salary is altered to the maximum and not increased above it* !.O-E: you may wish to create a ?rade table for this tas%$*

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