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Copper Rod 15cm: Arrangement of Apparatus Time Taken

1. An experiment was conducted to investigate heat transfer using copper, glass, and iron rods. The copper rod took the least time (15 seconds) to transfer enough heat to drop the thumb tack, while the glass rod took the longest time (120 seconds). 2. The diagram shows an experiment that measured the time taken for different materials to transfer heat. Copper conducted heat the best, while glass conducted it the worst. 3. The document contains diagrams and questions about heat transfer concepts such as conduction, convection, radiation, phase changes, and material properties related to heat transfer.

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91 views9 pages

Copper Rod 15cm: Arrangement of Apparatus Time Taken

1. An experiment was conducted to investigate heat transfer using copper, glass, and iron rods. The copper rod took the least time (15 seconds) to transfer enough heat to drop the thumb tack, while the glass rod took the longest time (120 seconds). 2. The diagram shows an experiment that measured the time taken for different materials to transfer heat. Copper conducted heat the best, while glass conducted it the worst. 3. The document contains diagrams and questions about heat transfer concepts such as conduction, convection, radiation, phase changes, and material properties related to heat transfer.

Uploaded by

jeglila
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Heat

1 The diagram shows an experiment to investigate transfer of heat using three conductors. Each rod is heated until the thumb tack drops. The time taken for the thumb tack to drop is recorded. Arrangement of apparatus Time taken 60 seconds

Copper rod

15cm

Glass rod

15cm
120 seconds

Iron rod

15cm
90 seconds

hich of the following shows the correct heat conduction properties of the materials in the experiment! & " ( ) 2 "ad #lass rod 'ron rod (opper rod #lass rod #ood 'ron rod (opper rod 'ron rod (opper rod $er% good (opper rod #lass rod #lass rod 'ron rod PMR 2004 The diagram shows a hanging cardboard spiral.

hen a lighted candle is placed under the cardboard spiral* it spins because & " ( ) the candle displaces heat b% radiation heat from the candle is conducted upwards the cardboard spiral becomes lighter when the air is hot the hot air under the cardboard spiral experiences convection PMR 2005

The diagram shows a heat transfer s%stem in a building.

hich of the following activities uses the same principle as the above diagram! & " ( ) ,etting ice melt "oiling water in a kettle 'roning clothes with an iron ashing clothes using a washing machine PMR 2005 .ouses in tropical countries are usuall% painted white to & " ( ) / absorb heat radiate heat detect heat reflect heat PMR 2007 )iagram 2 shows matter in state 0 changing to state 1 when heat is released.

0 )iagram 2

hich of the following statements is true about the particles as the matter changes from state 0 to state 1! & " ( ) The kinetic energ% of the particles decrease The distance between the particles become far apart The particles take the shape of the container The si2e of the particles increases PMR 2007

)iagram - shows a fire alarm s%stem.

)iagram 3* 4* 5 and 6 are steps b% which the alarm works.

3 8 "imetallic strip expands and bends 4 8 "imetallic strip touches the contact screw and the circuit is complete 5 8 The fire increases the room temperature 6 8 The fire alarm bell rings (hoose the correct se7uence of steps to make the alarm works & " ( ) 5 3 5 3 3 4 4 5 4 5 3 4 6 6 6 6 PMR 2007

)iagram / shows the heating of three metal rods 3* 4* and 5. & thumb:tacks is attached at the end of each rod b% a la%er of plasticine.

)iagram /

The time taken for the thumb:tacks to drop is recorded in Table +. Thumb:tack at 3 1/0 Table + hich of the following shows the metals in ascending order of their conductivit% of heat! & " ( ) 4* 5* 3 5* 4* 3 3* 4* 5 4* 3* 5 PMR 2007 Thumb:tack at 4 210 Thumb:tack at 5 90

Time;s

<

)iagram / shows two identical glasses* 3 and 4* which are stuck together.

)iagram / #lass 4 is dipped into the hot water for a few minutes. hat makes the glasses able to be separated easil%! & " ( ) #lass 4 contracts more than glass 3 #lass 4 expands more than glass 3 #lass 4 and glass 3 expand at the same rate #lass 4 and glass 3 contract at the different rate PMR 2008

=a> )iagram 6.1 shows a thermometer used in a laborator%. (PMR 2008)

)iagram 6.1 What happens to the mercur% when the bulb is placed in hot water! ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =1 mark> =b> )iagram 6.2 shows the condition of a bimetallic strip in a heating process.

)iagram 6.2 Wh does the bimetallic strip bend when heated! ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =1 mark>

=c> )iagram 6.+ shows a fire alarm s%stem.

)iagram 6.+ =i> hen there is a fire* the bimetallic strip bends. 'n the coloured region provided in )iagram 6.+* !ra" an arro" to show the direction of the bending of the strip. #$p%ain how the fire alarm works when the bimetallic strip is heated. ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =2 marks>

=ii>

=d> )iagram 6.- shows a method to remove a ver% tight metal cap of a bottle.

)iagram 6.Wh do we use hot water to remove the tight metal cap easil%! ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =1 mark> =e> )iagram 6./ shows some electrical cables.

)iagram 6./ =i> What happens to the electrical cables during cold weather!

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =1 mark> =ii> &i'e one reason for the answer in 6=e>=i>. ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? =1 mark>

Heat Paper ( 1. & 2. ) +. " -. ) /. ( 6. & 9. ) <. " Paper 2 1 =a> @ercur% expands =b> @etal A and metal , expand b% different amounts on heating =c> =i>

=ii> )uring a fire the brass expands more than the iron* and so the bimetallic strip bends inwards and completes the electric circuit to sound the fire alarm =d> The tight metal cap will expand =e> =i> )uring cold weather the electric cable will snap =ii> Electric cable will contract during cold weather

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