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Eduachievers Chapter 28a

This document contains a mathematics test with multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about differential equations. The test covers topics like separable differential equations, exact differential equations, homogeneous differential equations, and their solutions. It also includes questions about the order, degree, and family of curves associated with different types of differential equations.

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65 views2 pages

Eduachievers Chapter 28a

This document contains a mathematics test with multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank questions about differential equations. The test covers topics like separable differential equations, exact differential equations, homogeneous differential equations, and their solutions. It also includes questions about the order, degree, and family of curves associated with different types of differential equations.

Uploaded by

blue_l1
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DE-18

EDUACHIEVERS ACADEMY

WORLD ECONOMY IIT MATHEMATICS


is 2.

QUESTIONS
TRUE / FALSE

15. The differential equation whose solution is (x h)2 + (y 1. If cot y cosec y


dy 1 1 + cosec y = 2 , then cosec y dx x x cosec x = cos x + c.

k)2

=
2 3

a2
= a2

is
d2y dx 2

(a

is

L F dy I constant) M1 + G J MN H dx K

OP PQ

2. If x

dy + y log y = xye x , then x log y = e x x 1 + c . dx

b g

16. The equation of family of curves for which the length of the normal is equal to radius vector is y x = k.

3. Integrating factor of

LM b g N
x2 . x 1

dy x x 1 x 2 y = x3 2x 1 dx

b g OPQ

is given by

1. The solution of y2 2y1 + y = 0 is __________.

2. The solution of y2 7y1 + 12y = 0 is __________. 3. The solution of the equation

4. Integrating factor of 3x 10 y 5. Solution of

dy + y = 0 is y3. dx
equation = c.

y)3 1

4. If f (x) is a differentiable function then the solution of dy + [yf (x) f(x) f(x)] dx = 0 is __________. 5. The particular solution of log _______.

e1 + e

6. The solution of 1+ c.

7. Solution of the differential equations 3ex tan y dx + (1 ex) sec2y dy = 0 is tan y (1 ex) 3 = c.

8. The general solution of the differential equation xy(p2 + 1) = (x2 + y2) p is (y c x) (xy c) = 0. 9. The solution of the differential equation y = px + log p, is y = cx + log c.

10. The orthogonal tragectories of the rectangular hyperbola xy = c2 are given by x2 y2 = c2. 11. The singular solution of the differential equation p3 + px y = 0 is 27y + 4x2 = 0.

S j R E V IE H C A U D E
the
x/ y

dx + e

x/ y

FG1 x IJ dy = 0 is y + xe H yK

Y M E b g D A C A
FILL IN THE BLANKS
is __________.

dy + x x + y = x3 (x + dx

x/y

dy = 3x + 4 y , y(0) = 0 is dx

dy 1 = is y = log (x + y + 2) + dx x + y + 1

6. The differential equation corresponding to the family of curves y = ex ( a cosx + b sin x), a and b being arbitrary constants is __________.
5 7. The solution of y x + y x

dy = 0 is __________. dx

8. The degree of the differential equation satisfying


1+ x2 + 1+ y2 = A x 1+ y2 y 1+ x2

F H

I K

is______. solution

9. The

y/x dy y = +2 dx x ' y / x

b g b g

of

differential

equation

is __________.

12. The order of the differential equation whose solution is y = a cos x + b sin x + cex is 2. 13. The differential equation of all parabolas whose axes are parallel to y-axis is 14. The
2/3 y3

10. The equation of the curve in which subnormal varies as the square of the ordinates is (K is constant of proportionally) __________. 11. The general solution of the differential equation

d 3y dx 3

= 0.

dy = e x y + x 2 e y is __________. dx
equation 12. The general solution of the differential equation

degree

of

differential

+ 2 + 3 y2 + y1 = 0

18

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EDUACHIEVERS ACADEMY

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

b x + yg

dy = a 2 is __________. dx

y x 11. e = e +

1 3 x +c 3

12. y + x = a tan y c 14. 3 16. x e y


3
2

b g

13. 4 13. The degree of the differential equation

LM F d y I MMN y + xGH dx JK
2 2
3

1 2 4

OP PPQ

15. tan1 x tan1y = c


= d y dx 3
3

/x

=c

is __________.

17.

b x + y 2g = c b x y g
2

2 18. y 1 = c

ex x2

14. The order of the differential equation

LM F d y I OP MMN1 + GH dx JK PPQ __________.


3

2 4 /3

d2y dx 2

is

given

by

dy

15. If

1+ y

dx 1+ x2

, then the solution is

__________.

16. Solution of the differential equation (x y2) dx + 2xydy = 0 is __________. 17. Solution of the differential equation (2x + y 3)dy = (x + 2y3)dx is __________.

18. The solution of the variable separable equation (x2 + 1) (y2 1)dx + xy dy = 0 is__________.

1. (F) (F) 6. (F) (T) 11. (F) (F) 16. (F)

S R E V IE H C A U D E
TRUE / FALSE
3. (F) 8. (F) 2. (T) 7. (T) 4. (T) 9. (T) 5. 10. 12. (F) 13. (T) 14. (T) 15.

Y M E D A C A

FILL IN THE BLANKS


1. y = (c1x + c2) ex 3. 2. y = c1e3x + c2e4x
2

b x + yg

= x 2 + 1 + ce x

4. y = (f(x) 1) + cef(x) 6. y2 2y1 + 2y = 0 8. degree 1 10. y = Aekx

5. 3e4y + 4e3x = 7 7. 4y4x5 + 5x4 = cy4 9. f(y/x) = kx


2

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19

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