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Introduction To MU-MIMO: by Pradip Paudyal Ppaudyal@nta - Gov.np

MU-MIMO uses multiple antennas at a transmitter to simultaneously transmit independent data streams to multiple users. This improves spectral efficiency and supports high data rates. Key challenges include designing robust solutions that account for channel estimation errors and limited feedback, while considering system complexity. Research is focused on multi-user MIMO in frequency selective channels and interference channels. Optimal downlink transmission strategies aim to simplify receivers to reduce power consumption, using techniques like block diagonalization to cancel inter-user interference.

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109 views19 pages

Introduction To MU-MIMO: by Pradip Paudyal Ppaudyal@nta - Gov.np

MU-MIMO uses multiple antennas at a transmitter to simultaneously transmit independent data streams to multiple users. This improves spectral efficiency and supports high data rates. Key challenges include designing robust solutions that account for channel estimation errors and limited feedback, while considering system complexity. Research is focused on multi-user MIMO in frequency selective channels and interference channels. Optimal downlink transmission strategies aim to simplify receivers to reduce power consumption, using techniques like block diagonalization to cancel inter-user interference.

Uploaded by

susaresh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to MU-MIMO

By Pradip Paudyal [email protected]

Multiple Antenna Systems


Significant impact
on the efficient use of the spectrum the minimization of the cost of establishing new wireless networks the optimization of the service quality the realization of transparent operation across multitechnology wireless networks Challenges (1) re-configurability to varying scenarios in terms of propagation conditions, traffic models, mobility, transceiver architectures, mobile terminal resources (battery life time), QoS requirements for different services, and interference conditions

Multiple Antenna Systems


Challenges (2) design of robust solutions
matched to the reliability of the available channel information
to account for the impact of channel estimation errors, feedback quantization, and delay

system architecture as well as implementation and complexity limitations need to be taken into account

Multiple Antenna Systems


Key component
to increase the spectral efficiency to provide an efficient coverage of high data rates (also to users on the cell edge) along with an efficient support of extremely high data rates to enhance the interference management

Multi MultiUser MIMO Systems


Using multiple antennas at the transmitter
transmit multiple data streams to individual users (spatial multiplexing) as well as multiple users at the same time (SDMA, spatial reuse)

Multi MultiUser MIMO Systems


Research challenges
multi-user MIMO communications in frequency selective channels and in the interference channel optimum design of reduced rate feedback schemes low complexity downlink transmission strategies impact of scheduling protocols on the design of multi-user MIMO algorithms
as proper scheduling allows for simplified transmitters and simplified detectors that are able to save battery life time

System model

System model

System model

System Model of the Multi MultiUser MIMO Downlink

Multi Multi-User MIMO Transmit Processing


Cheap mobiles with a low power consumption
ensure that computationally demanding signal processing tasks are performed at the BS/AP mobiles do not process multi-user interference (MUI) channel state information (CSI) at the transmitter is required

Downlink of Multi Multi-Sub-Closed-User MIMO Systems: Linear Sub Optimal Closed Form Solutions Allow a tradeoff between performance and complexity
also applicable in case of partial (e.g., long-term) channel information allow multiple data streams per user

Block-diagonalization(BD)algorithm
forces all inter-user interference to zero can easily be computed is a generalization of channel inversion

Block Diagonalization

Directional Transmission and Reception at the Base Station via Smart Antennas

Gains Achievable with Smart Antennas (1)

Increased Antenna Gain (Array Gain)

Gains Achievable with Smart Antennas (2)

Gains Achievable with Smart Antennas (3)

THANK YOU.

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