Heartbreak House by Shaw George Bernard 18561950

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 118

Project Gutenberg Etext of Heartbreak House, by George Bernard Shaw #16 in our series by George Bernard Shaw !

o"yright #aws are changing a## o$er the wor#d, be sure to check the #aws for your country before redistributing these fi#es%%% P#ease take a #ook at the i&"ortant infor&ation in this header 'e encourage you to kee" this fi#e on your own disk, kee"ing an e#ectronic "ath o"en for the next readers P#ease do not re&o$e this (his shou#d be the first thing seen when anyone o"ens the book )o not change or edit it without written "er&ission (he words are carefu##y chosen to "ro$ide users with the infor&ation they need about what they can #ega##y do with the texts **'e#co&e (o (he 'or#d of +ree P#ain ,ani##a E#ectronic (exts** **Etexts -eadab#e By Both Hu&ans and By !o&"uters, Since 1./1** *(hese Etexts Pre"ared By Hundreds of ,o#unteers and )onations* 0nfor&ation on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and further infor&ation is inc#uded be#ow 'e need your donations (he Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation is a 3415c6576 organi8ation with E09 :E&"#oyee 0dentification 9u&ber; 6<=6>>13<1 2s of 1>?1>?44 contributions are on#y being so#icited fro& "eo"#e in@ !o#orado, !onnecticut, 0daho, 0ndiana, 0owa, Aentucky, 1ouisiana, Bassachusetts, Bontana, 9e$ada, Ck#aho&a, South !aro#ina, South )akota, (exas, ,er&ont, and 'yo&ing 2s the reDuire&ents for other states are &et, additions to this #ist wi## be &ade and fund raising wi## begin in the additiona# states P#ease fee# free to ask to check the status of your state (hese donations shou#d be &ade to@ Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation PBB 117 1/7. Eni$ersity 2$e Cxford, BS 7F633=<14. (it#e@ Heartbreak House 2uthor@ George Bernard Shaw -e#ease )ate@ 9o$e&ber, >44> :Etext #73<7; :Ges, we are about one year ahead of schedu#e; :(he actua# date this fi#e first "osted H 46?47?41; Edition@ 14

1anguage@ Eng#ish Project Gutenberg Etext of Heartbreak House, by George Bernard Shaw ********(his fi#e shou#d be na&ed hrtbk14 txt or hrtbk14 8i"******* !orrected E)0(0C9S of our etexts get a new 9EBBE-, newhd11 txt ,E-S0C9S based on se"arate sources get new 1E((E-, newhd14a txt (his etext was "roduced by E$e Sobo#, South Bend, 0ndiana, ES2 Project Gutenberg Etexts are usua##y created fro& &u#ti"#e editions, a## of which are in the Pub#ic )o&ain in the Enited States, un#ess a co"yright notice is inc#uded (herefore, we usua##y do 9C( kee" any of these books in co&"#iance with any "articu#ar "a"er edition 'e are now trying to re#ease a## our books one year in ad$ance of the officia# re#ease dates, #ea$ing ti&e for better editing P#ease be encouraged to send us error &essages e$en years after the officia# "ub#ication date P#ease note@ neither this #ist nor its contents are fina# ti## &idnight of the #ast day of the &onth of any such announce&ent (he officia# re#ease date of a## Project Gutenberg Etexts is at Bidnight, !entra# (i&e, of the #ast day of the stated &onth 2 "re#i&inary $ersion &ay often be "osted for suggestion, co&&ent and editing by those who wish to do so Bost "eo"#e start at our sites at@ htt"@??gutenberg net htt"@??"ro&o net?"g (hose of you who want to down#oad any Etext before announce&ent can surf to the& as fo##ows, and just down#oad by dateI this is a#so a good way to get the& instant#y u"on announce&ent, as the indexes our cata#oguers "roduce ob$ious#y take a whi#e after an announce&ent goes out in the Project Gutenberg 9ews#etter htt"@??www ibib#io org?gutenberg?etext4> or ft"@??ft" ibib#io org?"ub?docs?books?gutenberg?etext4> Cr ?etext41, 44, .., .F, ./, .6, .3, .<, .7, .>, .>, .1 or .4 Just search by the first fi$e #etters of the fi#ena&e you want, as it a""ears in our 9ews#etters 0nfor&ation about Project Gutenberg 5one "age6 'e "roduce about two &i##ion do##ars for each hour we work (he ti&e it takes us, a rather conser$ati$e esti&ate, is fifty hours to get any etext se#ected, entered, "roofread, edited, co"yright searched and ana#y8ed, the co"yright #etters written, etc (his "rojected audience is one hundred &i##ion readers 0f our $a#ue "er text is no&ina##y esti&ated at one do##ar then we "roduce K> &i##ion do##ars "er hour this year as we re#ease fifty new Etext fi#es "er &onth, or 344 &ore Etexts in >444 for a tota# of 7444L

0f they reach just 1=>M of the wor#dNs "o"u#ation then the tota# shou#d reach o$er 744 bi##ion Etexts gi$en away by yearNs end (he Goa# of Project Gutenberg is to Gi$e 2way Cne (ri##ion Etext +i#es by )ece&ber 71, >441 :14,444 x 144,444,444 H 1 (ri##ion; (his is ten thousand tit#es each to one hundred &i##ion readers, which is on#y about <M of the "resent nu&ber of co&"uter users 2t our re$ised rates of "roduction, we wi## reach on#y one=third of that goa# by the end of >441, or about 7,777 Etexts un#ess we &anage to get so&e rea# funding (he Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation has been created to secure a future for Project Gutenberg into the next &i##enniu& 'e need your donations &ore than e$er% Present#y, contributions are on#y being so#icited fro& "eo"#e in@ !o#orado, !onnecticut, 0daho, 0ndiana, 0owa, Aentucky, 1ouisiana, Bassachusetts, 9e$ada, Bontana, 9e$ada, Ck#aho&a, South !aro#ina, South )akota, (exas, ,er&ont, and 'yo&ing 2s the reDuire&ents for other states are &et, additions to this #ist wi## be &ade and fund raising wi## begin in the additiona# states (hese donations shou#d be &ade to@ Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation PBB 117 1/7. Eni$ersity 2$e Cxford, BS 7F633=<14. Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation, E09 :E&"#oyee 0dentification 9u&ber; 6<=6>>13<1, has been a""ro$ed as a 3415c6576 organi8ation by the ES 0nterna# -e$enue Ser$ice 50-S6 )onations are tax=deductib#e to the extent "er&itted by #aw 2s the reDuire&ents for other states are &et, additions to this #ist wi## be &ade and fund raising wi## begin in the additiona# states 2## donations shou#d be &ade to the Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation Bai# to@ Project Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation PBB 117 1/7. Eni$ersity 2$enue Cxford, BS 7F633=<14. :ES2; 'e need your donations &ore than e$er% Gou can get u" to date donation infor&ation at@ htt"@??www gutenberg net?donation ht&#

*** 0f you canNt reach Project Gutenberg, you can a#ways e&ai# direct#y to@ Bichae# S Hart OhartP"obox co&Q

hartP"obox co& forwards to hartP"rairienet org and archi$e org if your &ai# bounces fro& archi$e org, 0 wi## sti## see it, if it bounces fro& "rairienet org, better resend #ater on Prof Hart wi## answer or forward your &essage

'e wou#d "refer to send you infor&ation by e&ai# *** Exa&"#e co&&and=#ine +(P session@ ft" ft" ibib#io org #ogin@ anony&ous "assword@ yourP#ogin cd "ub?docs?books?gutenberg cd etext.4 through etext.. or etext44 through etext4>, etc dir :to see fi#es; get or &get :to get fi#es set bin for 8i" fi#es; GE( GE(09)ER SS :to get a yearNs #isting of books, e g , GE(09)ER ..; GE( GE(09)ER 211 :to get a #isting of 211 books; **(he 1ega# S&a## Print** 5(hree Pages6 ***S(2-(**(HE SB211 P-09(%**+C- PEB10! )CB209 E(ER(S**S(2-(*** 'hy is this TS&a## Print%T state&ent hereS Gou know@ #awyers (hey te## us you &ight sue us if there is so&ething wrong with your co"y of this etext, e$en if you got it for free fro& so&eone other than us, and e$en if whatNs wrong is not our fau#t So, a&ong other things, this TS&a## Print%T state&ent disc#ai&s &ost of our #iabi#ity to you 0t a#so te##s you how you &ay distribute co"ies of this etext if you want to *BE+C-E%* GCE ESE C- -E2) (H0S E(ER( By using or reading any "art of this P-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=t& etext, you indicate that you understand, agree to and acce"t this TS&a## Print%T state&ent 0f you do not, you can recei$e a refund of the &oney 5if any6 you "aid for this etext by sending a reDuest within 74 days of recei$ing it to the "erson you got it fro& 0f you recei$ed this etext on a "hysica# &ediu& 5such as a disk6, you &ust return it with your reDuest 2BCE( P-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=(B E(ER(S (his P-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=t& etext, #ike &ost P-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=t& etexts,

is a T"ub#ic do&ainT work distributed by Professor Bichae# S Hart through the Project Gutenberg 2ssociation 5the TProjectT6 2&ong other things, this &eans that no one owns a Enited States co"yright on or for this work, so the Project 5and you%6 can co"y and distribute it in the Enited States without "er&ission and without "aying co"yright roya#ties S"ecia# ru#es, set forth be#ow, a""#y if you wish to co"y and distribute this etext under the TP-CJE!( GE(E9BE-GT trade&ark P#ease do not use the TP-CJE!( GE(E9BE-GT trade&ark to &arket any co&&ercia# "roducts without "er&ission (o create these etexts, the Project ex"ends considerab#e efforts to identify, transcribe and "roofread "ub#ic do&ain works )es"ite these efforts, the ProjectNs etexts and any &ediu& they &ay be on &ay contain T)efectsT 2&ong other things, )efects &ay take the for& of inco&"#ete, inaccurate or corru"t data, transcri"tion errors, a co"yright or other inte##ectua# "ro"erty infringe&ent, a defecti$e or da&aged disk or other etext &ediu&, a co&"uter $irus, or co&"uter codes that da&age or cannot be read by your eDui"&ent 10B0(E) '2--29(GI )0S!120BE- C+ )2B2GES But for the T-ight of -e"#ace&ent or -efundT described be#ow, :1; Bichae# Hart and the +oundation 5and any other "arty you &ay recei$e this etext fro& as a P-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=t& etext6 disc#ai&s a## #iabi#ity to you for da&ages, costs and ex"enses, inc#uding #ega# fees, and :>; GCE H2,E 9C -EBE)0ES +C- 9EG10GE9!E CE9)E- S(-0!( 102B010(G, C- +C- B-E2!H C+ '2--29(G C- !C9(-2!(, 09!1E)09G BE( 9C( 10B0(E) (C 09)0-E!(, !C9SEUEE9(021, PE90(0,E C- 09!0)E9(21 )2B2GES, E,E9 0+ GCE G0,E 9C(0!E C+ (HE PCSS0B010(G C+ SE!H )2B2GES 0f you disco$er a )efect in this etext within .4 days of recei$ing it, you can recei$e a refund of the &oney 5if any6 you "aid for it by sending an ex"#anatory note within that ti&e to the "erson you recei$ed it fro& 0f you recei$ed it on a "hysica# &ediu&, you &ust return it with your note, and such "erson &ay choose to a#ternati$e#y gi$e you a re"#ace&ent co"y 0f you recei$ed it e#ectronica##y, such "erson &ay choose to a#ternati$e#y gi$e you a second o""ortunity to recei$e it e#ectronica##y (H0S E(ER( 0S C(HE-'0SE P-C,0)E) (C GCE T2S=0ST 9C C(HE'2--29(0ES C+ 29G A09), ERP-ESS C- 0BP10E), 2-E B2)E (C GCE 2S (C (HE E(ER( C- 29G BE)0EB 0( B2G BE C9, 09!1E)09G BE( 9C( 10B0(E) (C '2--29(0ES C+ BE-!H29(2B010(G C- +0(9ESS +C- 2 P2-(0!E12- PE-PCSE So&e states do not a##ow disc#ai&ers of i&"#ied warranties or the exc#usion or #i&itation of conseDuentia# da&ages, so the abo$e disc#ai&ers and exc#usions &ay not a""#y to you, and you &ay ha$e other #ega# rights 09)EB90(G Gou wi## inde&nify and ho#d Bichae# Hart, the +oundation, and its trustees and agents, and any $o#unteers associated

with the "roduction and distribution of Project Gutenberg=t& texts har&#ess, fro& a## #iabi#ity, cost and ex"ense, inc#uding #ega# fees, that arise direct#y or indirect#y fro& any of the fo##owing that you do or cause@ :1; distribution of this etext, :>; a#teration, &odification, or addition to the etext, or :7; any )efect )0S(-0BE(0C9 E9)E- TP-CJE!( GE(E9BE-G=t&T Gou &ay distribute co"ies of this etext e#ectronica##y, or by disk, book or any other &ediu& if you either de#ete this TS&a## Print%T and a## other references to Project Gutenberg, or@ :1; Cn#y gi$e exact co"ies of it 2&ong other things, this reDuires that you do not re&o$e, a#ter or &odify the etext or this Ts&a## "rint%T state&ent Gou &ay howe$er, if you wish, distribute this etext in &achine readab#e binary, co&"ressed, &ark=u", or "ro"rietary for&, inc#uding any for& resu#ting fro& con$ersion by word "rocessing or hy"ertext software, but on#y so #ong as *E0(HE-*@ :*; (he etext, when dis"#ayed, is c#ear#y readab#e, and does *not* contain characters other than those intended by the author of the work, a#though ti#de 5V6, asterisk 5*6 and under#ine 5W6 characters &ay be used to con$ey "unctuation intended by the author, and additiona# characters &ay be used to indicate hy"ertext #inksI C(he etext &ay be readi#y con$erted by the reader at no ex"ense into "#ain 2S!00, EB!)0! or eDui$a#ent for& by the "rogra& that dis"#ays the etext 5as is the case, for instance, with &ost word "rocessors6I CGou "ro$ide, or agree to a#so "ro$ide on reDuest at no additiona# cost, fee or ex"ense, a co"y of the etext in its origina# "#ain 2S!00 for& 5or in EB!)0! or other eDui$a#ent "ro"rietary for&6

:*;

:*;

:>; :7;

Honor the etext refund and re"#ace&ent "ro$isions of this TS&a## Print%T state&ent Pay a trade&ark #icense fee to the +oundation of >4M of the gross "rofits you deri$e ca#cu#ated using the &ethod you a#ready use to ca#cu#ate your a""#icab#e taxes 0f you donNt deri$e "rofits, no roya#ty is due -oya#ties are "ayab#e to TProject Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundationT the 64 days fo##owing each date you "re"are 5or were #ega##y reDuired to "re"are6 your annua# 5or eDui$a#ent "eriodic6 tax return P#ease contact us beforehand to #et us know your "#ans and to work out the detai#s

'H2( 0+ GCE *'29(* (C SE9) BC9EG E,E9 0+ GCE )C9N( H2,E (CS Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the nu&ber of "ub#ic do&ain and #icensed works that can be free#y distributed in &achine readab#e for&

(he Project gratefu##y acce"ts contributions of &oney, ti&e, "ub#ic do&ain &ateria#s, or roya#ty free co"yright #icenses Boney shou#d be "aid to the@ TProject Gutenberg 1iterary 2rchi$e +oundation T 0f you are interested in contributing scanning eDui"&ent or software or other ite&s, "#ease contact Bichae# Hart at@ hartP"obox co&c

(his Etext was "roduced by E$e Sobo#, South Bend, 0ndiana, ES2

HE2-(B-E2A HCESE@ 2 +29(2S02 09 (HE -ESS029 B299E- C9 E9G10SH (HEBES by BE-92-) SH2' 1.17=1.16

HE2-(B-E2A HCESE 29) HC-SEB2!A H211 'here Heartbreak House Stands Heartbreak House is not &ere#y the na&e of the "#ay which fo##ows this "reface 0t is cu#tured, #eisured Euro"e before the war 'hen the "#ay was begun not a shot had been firedI and on#y the "rofessiona# di"#o&atists and the $ery few a&ateurs whose hobby is foreign "o#icy e$en knew that the guns were #oaded 2 -ussian "#aywright, (cheko$, had "roduced four fascinating dra&atic studies of Heartbreak House, of which three, (he !herry Crchard, Enc#e ,anya, and (he Seagu##, had been "erfor&ed in Eng#and (o#stoy, in his +ruits of En#ighten&ent, had shown us through it in his &ost ferocious#y conte&"tuous &anner (o#stoy did not waste any sy&"athy on it@ it was to hi& the house in which Euro"e was stif#ing its sou#I and he knew that our utter ener$ation and futi#i8ation in that o$erheated drawingroo& at&os"here was de#i$ering the wor#d o$er to the contro# of ignorant and sou##ess cunning and energy, with the frightfu# conseDuences which ha$e now o$ertaken it (o#stoy was no "essi&ist@ he was not dis"osed to #ea$e the house standing if he cou#d bring it down about the ears of its "retty and a&iab#e $o#u"tuariesI and he wie#ded the "ickaxe with a wi## He treated the case of the in&ates as one of o"iu& "oisoning, to be dea#t with by sei8ing the "atients rough#y and exercising the& $io#ent#y unti# they were broad awake (cheko$, &ore of a fata#ist, had no faith in these char&ing "eo"#e extricating the&se#$es (hey wou#d, he thought, be so#d u" and sent adrift by the bai#iffsI and he therefore had no scru"#e

in ex"#oiting and e$en f#attering their char&

(he 0nhabitants (cheko$Ns "#ays, being #ess #ucrati$e than swings and roundabouts, got no further in Eng#and, where theatres are on#y ordinary co&&ercia# affairs, than a cou"#e of "erfor&ances by the Stage Society 'e stared and said, THow -ussian%T (hey did not strike &e in that way Just as 0bsenNs intense#y 9orwegian "#ays exact#y fitted e$ery &idd#e and "rofessiona# c#ass suburb in Euro"e, these intense#y -ussian "#ays fitted a## the country houses in Euro"e in which the "#easures of &usic, art, #iterature, and the theatre had su""#anted hunting, shooting, fishing, f#irting, eating, and drinking (he sa&e nice "eo"#e, the sa&e utter futi#ity (he nice "eo"#e cou#d readI so&e of the& cou#d writeI and they were the so#e re"ositories of cu#ture who had socia# o""ortunities of contact with our "o#iticians, ad&inistrators, and news"a"er "ro"rietors, or any chance of sharing or inf#uencing their acti$ities But they shrank fro& that contact (hey hated "o#itics (hey did not wish to rea#i8e Eto"ia for the co&&on "eo"#e@ they wished to rea#i8e their fa$orite fictions and "oe&s in their own #i$esI and, when they cou#d, they #i$ed without scru"#e on inco&es which they did nothing to earn (he wo&en in their gir#hood &ade the&se#$es #ook #ike $ariety theatre stars, and sett#ed down #ater into the ty"es of beauty i&agined by the "re$ious generation of "ainters (hey took the on#y "art of our society in which there was #eisure for high cu#ture, and &ade it an econo&ic, "o#itica# andI as far as "racticab#e, a &ora# $acuu&I and as 9ature, abhorring the $acuu&, i&&ediate#y fi##ed it u" with sex and with a## sorts of refined "#easures, it was a $ery de#ightfu# "#ace at its best for &o&ents of re#axation 0n other &o&ents it was disastrous +or "ri&e &inisters and their #ike, it was a $eritab#e !a"ua

Horseback Ha## But where were our front benchers to nest if not hereS (he a#ternati$e to Heartbreak House was Horseback Ha##, consisting of a "rison for horses with an annex for the #adies and gent#e&en who rode the&, hunted the&, ta#ked about the&, bought the& and so#d the&, and ga$e nine=tenths of their #i$es to the&, di$iding the other tenth between charity, churchgoing 5as a substitute for re#igion6, and conser$ati$e e#ectioneering 5as a substitute for "o#itics6 0t is true that the two estab#ish&ents got &ixed at the edges Exi#es fro& the #ibrary, the &usic roo&, and the "icture ga##ery wou#d be found #anguishing a&ong the stab#es, &iserab#y discontentedI and hardy horsewo&en who s#e"t at the first chord of Schu&ann were born, horrib#y &is"#aced, into the garden of A#ingsorI but so&eti&es one ca&e u"on horsebreakers and heartbreakers who cou#d &ake the best of both wor#ds 2s a ru#e, howe$er, the two were a"art and knew #itt#e of one anotherI so the "ri&e &inister fo#k had to choose between barbaris& and !a"ua 2nd of the two at&os"heres it is hard to say which was the &ore fata# to states&anshi"

-e$o#ution on the She#f Heartbreak House was Duite fa&i#iar with re$o#utionary ideas on "a"er 0t ai&ed at being ad$anced and freethinking, and hard#y e$er went to church or ke"t the Sabbath exce"t by a #itt#e extra fun at weekends 'hen you s"ent a +riday to (uesday in it you found on the she#f in your bedroo& not on#y the books of "oets and no$e#ists, but of re$o#utionary bio#ogists and e$en econo&ists 'ithout at #east a few "#ays by &yse#f and Br Gran$i##e Barker, and a few stories by Br H G 'e##s, Br 2rno#d Bennett, and Br John Ga#sworthy, the house wou#d ha$e been out of the &o$e&ent Gou wou#d find B#ake a&ong the "oets, and beside hi& Bergson, But#er, Scott Ha#dane, the "oe&s of Beredith and (ho&as Hardy, and, genera##y s"eaking, a## the #iterary i&"#e&ents for for&ing the &ind of the "erfect &odern Socia#ist and !reati$e E$o#utionist 0t was a curious ex"erience to s"end Sunday in di""ing into these books, and the Bonday &orning to read in the dai#y "a"er that the country had just been brought to the $erge of anarchy because a new Ho&e Secretary or chief of "o#ice without an idea in his head that his great=grand&other &ight not ha$e had to a"o#ogi8e for, had refused to Trecogni8eT so&e "owerfu# (rade Enion, just as a gondo#a &ight refuse to recogni8e a >4,444=ton #iner 0n short, "ower and cu#ture were in se"arate co&"art&ents (he barbarians were not on#y #itera##y in the sadd#e, but on the front bench in the House of co&&ons, with nobody to correct their incredib#e ignorance of &odern thought and "o#itica# science but u"starts fro& the counting=house, who had s"ent their #i$es furnishing their "ockets instead of their &inds Both, howe$er, were "ractised in dea#ing with &oney and with &en, as far as acDuiring the one and ex"#oiting the other wentI and a#though this is as undesirab#e an ex"ertness as that of the &edie$a# robber baron, it Dua#ifies &en to kee" an estate or a business going in its o#d routine without necessari#y understanding it, just as Bond Street trades&en and do&estic ser$ants kee" fashionab#e society going without any instruction in socio#ogy

(he !herry Crchard (he Heartbreak "eo"#e neither cou#d nor wou#d do anything of the sort 'ith their heads as fu## of the 2ntici"ations of Br H G 'e##s as the heads of our actua# ru#ers were e&"ty e$en of the antici"ations of Eras&us or Sir (ho&as Bore, they refused the drudgery of "o#itics, and wou#d ha$e &ade a $ery "oor job of it if they had changed their &inds 9ot that they wou#d ha$e been a##owed to &edd#e anyhow, as on#y through the accident of being a hereditary "eer can anyone in these days of ,otes for E$erybody get into "ar#ia&ent if handica""ed by a serious &odern cu#tura# eDui"&entI but if they had, their habit of #i$ing in a $acuu& wou#d ha$e #eft the& he#"#ess end ineffecti$e in "ub#ic affairs E$en in "ri$ate #ife they were often he#"#ess wasters of their inheritance, #ike the "eo"#e in (cheko$Ns !herry Crchard E$en those who #i$ed within their inco&es were rea##y ke"t going by

their so#icitors and agents, being unab#e to &anage an estate or run a business without continua# "ro&"ting fro& those who ha$e to #earn how to do such things or star$e Q+ro& what is ca##ed )e&ocracy no correcti$e to this state of things cou#d be ho"ed 0t is said that e$ery "eo"#e has the Go$ern&ent it deser$es 0t is &ore to the "oint that e$ery Go$ern&ent has the e#ectorate it deser$esI for the orators of the front bench can edify or debauch an ignorant e#ectorate at wi## (hus our de&ocracy &o$es in a $icious circ#e of reci"roca# worthiness and unworthiness

9atureNs 1ong !redits 9atureNs way of dea#ing with unhea#thy conditions is unfortunate#y not one that co&"e#s us to conduct a so#$ent hygiene on a cash basis She de&ora#i8es us with #ong credits and reck#ess o$erdrafts, and then "u##s us u" crue##y with catastro"hic bankru"tcies (ake, for exa&"#e, co&&on do&estic sanitation 2 who#e city generation &ay neg#ect it utter#y and scanda#ous#y, if not with abso#ute i&"unity, yet without any e$i# conseDuences that anyone thinks of tracing to it 0n a hos"ita# two generations of &edica# students way to#erate dirt and care#essness, and then go out into genera# "ractice to s"read the doctrine that fresh air is a fad, and sanitation an i&"osture set u" to &ake "rofits for "#u&bers (hen sudden#y 9ature takes her re$enge She strikes at the city with a "esti#ence and at the hos"ita# with an e"ide&ic of hos"ita# gangrene, s#aughtering right and #eft unti# the innocent young ha$e "aid for the gui#ty o#d, and the account is ba#anced 2nd then she goes to s#ee" again and gi$es another "eriod of credit, with the sa&e resu#t (his is what has just ha""ened in our "o#itica# hygiene Po#itica# science has been as reck#ess#y neg#ected by Go$ern&ents and e#ectorates during &y #ifeti&e as sanitary science was in the days of !har#es the Second 0n internationa# re#ations di"#o&acy has been a boyish#y #aw#ess affair of fa&i#y intrigues, co&&ercia# and territoria# brigandage, tor"ors of "seudo=goodnature "roduced by #a8iness and s"as&s of ferocious acti$ity "roduced by terror But in these is#ands we &udd#ed through 9ature ga$e us a #onger credit than she ga$e to +rance or Ger&any or -ussia (o British centenarians who died in their beds in 1.1<, any dread of ha$ing to hide underground in 1ondon fro& the she##s of an ene&y see&ed &ore re&ote and fantastic than a dread of the a""earance of a co#ony of cobras and ratt#esnakes in Aensington Gardens 0n the "ro"hetic works of !har#es )ickens we were warned against &any e$i#s which ha$e since co&e to "assI but of the e$i# of being s#aughtered by a foreign foe on our own doorste"s there was no shadow 9ature ga$e us a $ery #ong creditI and we abused it to the ut&ost But when she struck at #ast she struck with a $engeance +or four years she s&ote our firstborn and hea"ed on us "#agues of which Egy"t ne$er drea&ed (hey were a## as "re$entab#e as the great P#ague of 1ondon, and ca&e so#e#y because they had not been "re$ented (hey were not undone by winning the war (he earth is sti## bursting with the dead bodies of the $ictors

(he 'icked Ha#f !entury 0t is difficu#t to say whether indifference and neg#ect are worse than fa#se doctrineI but Heartbreak House and Horseback Ha## unfortunate#y suffered fro& both +or ha#f a century before the war ci$i#i8ation had been going to the de$i# $ery "reci"itate#y under the inf#uence of a "seudo=science as disastrous as the b#ackest !a#$inis& !a#$inis& taught that as we are "redestinate#y sa$ed or da&ned, nothing that we can do can a#ter our destiny Sti##, as !a#$inis& ga$e the indi$idua# no c#ue as to whether he had drawn a #ucky nu&ber or an un#ucky one, it #eft hi& a fair#y strong interest in encouraging his ho"es of sa#$ation and a##aying his fear of da&nation by beha$ing as one of the e#ect &ight be ex"ected to beha$e rather than as one of the re"robate But in the &idd#e of the nineteenth century natura#ists and "hysicists assured the wor#d, in the na&e of Science, that sa#$ation and da&nation are a## nonsense, and that "redestination is the centra# truth of re#igion, inas&uch as hu&an beings are "roduced by their en$iron&ent, their sins and good deeds being on#y a series of che&ica# and &echanica# reactions o$er which they ha$e no contro# Such fig&ents as &ind, choice, "ur"ose, conscience, wi##, and so forth, are, they taught, &ere i##usions, "roduced because they are usefu# in the continua# strugg#e of the hu&an &achine to &aintain its en$iron&ent in a fa$orab#e condition, a "rocess incidenta##y in$o#$ing the ruth#ess destruction or subjection of its co&"etitors for the su""#y 5assu&ed to be #i&ited6 of subsistence a$ai#ab#e 'e taught Prussia this re#igionI and Prussia bettered our instruction so effecti$e#y that we "resent#y found ourse#$es confronted with the necessity of destroying Prussia to "re$ent Prussia destroying us 2nd that has just ended in each destroying the other to an extent doubtfu##y re"arab#e in our ti&e 0t &ay be asked how so i&beci#e and dangerous a creed e$er ca&e to be acce"ted by inte##igent beings 0 wi## answer that Duestion &ore fu##y in &y next $o#u&e of "#ays, which wi## be entire#y de$oted to the subject +or the "resent 0 wi## on#y say that there were better reasons than the ob$ious one that such sha& science as this o"ened a scientific career to $ery stu"id &en, and a## the other careers to sha&e#ess rasca#s, "ro$ided they were industrious enough 0t is true that this &oti$e o"erated $ery "owerfu##yI but when the new de"arture in scientific doctrine which is associated with the na&e of the great natura#ist !har#es )arwin began, it was not on#y a reaction against a barbarous "seudo=e$ange#ica# te#eo#ogy into#erab#y obstructi$e to a## scientific "rogress, but was acco&"anied, as it ha""ened, by disco$eries of extraordinary interest in "hysics, che&istry, and that #ife#ess &ethod of e$o#ution which its in$estigators ca##ed 9atura# Se#ection Howbeit, there was on#y one resu#t "ossib#e in the ethica# s"here, and that was the banish&ent of conscience fro& hu&an affairs, or, as Sa&ue# But#er $ehe&ent#y "ut it, Tof &ind fro& the uni$erse T

Hy"ochondria 9ow Heartbreak House, with But#er and Bergson and Scott Ha#dane a#ongside B#ake and the other &ajor "oets on its she#$es 5to say nothing of 'agner and the tone "oets6, was not so co&"#ete#y b#inded by the do#tish &ateria#is& of the #aboratories as the uncu#tured wor#d outside But being an id#e house it was a hy"ochondriaca# house, a#ways running after cures 0t wou#d sto" eating &eat, not on $a#id She##eyan grounds, but in order to get rid of a bogey ca##ed Eric 2cidI and it wou#d actua##y #et you "u## a## its teeth out to exorcise another de&on na&ed Pyorrhea 0t was su"erstitious, and addicted to tab#e=ra""ing, &ateria#i8ation seances, c#air$oyance, "a#&istry, crysta#=ga8ing and the #ike to such an extent that it &ay be doubted whether e$er before in the history of the wor#d did soothsayers, astro#ogers, and unregistered thera"eutic s"ecia#ists of a## sorts f#ourish as they did during this ha#f century of the drift to the abyss (he registered doctors and surgeons were hard "ut to it to co&"ete with the unregistered (hey were not c#e$er enough to a""ea# to the i&agination and sociabi#ity of the Heartbreakers by the arts of the actor, the orator, the "oet, the winning con$ersationa#ist (hey had to fa## back coarse#y on the terror of infection and death (hey "rescribed inocu#ations and o"erations 'hate$er "art of a hu&an being cou#d be cut out without necessari#y ki##ing hi& they cut outI and he often died 5unnecessari#y of course6 in conseDuence +ro& such trif#es as u$u#as and tonsi#s they went on to o$aries and a""endices unti# at #ast no oneNs inside was safe (hey ex"#ained that the hu&an intestine was too #ong, and that nothing cou#d &ake a chi#d of 2da& hea#thy exce"t short circuiting the "y#orus by cutting a #ength out of the #ower intestine and fastening it direct#y to the sto&ach 2s their &echanist theory taught the& that &edicine was the business of the che&istNs #aboratory, and surgery of the car"enterNs sho", and a#so that Science 5by which they &eant their "ractices6 was so i&"ortant that no consideration for the interests of any indi$idua# creature, whether frog or "hi#oso"her, &uch #ess the $u#gar co&&on"#aces of senti&enta# ethics, cou#d weigh for a &o&ent against the re&otest off=chance of an addition to the body of scientific know#edge, they o"erated and $i$isected and inocu#ated and #ied on a stu"endous sca#e, c#a&oring for and actua##y acDuiring such #ega# "owers o$er the bodies of their fe##ow=citi8ens as neither king, "o"e, nor "ar#ia&ent dare e$er ha$e c#ai&ed (he 0nDuisition itse#f was a 1ibera# institution co&"ared to the Genera# Bedica# !ounci#

(hose who do not know how to #i$e &ust &ake a Berit of )ying Heartbreak House was far too #a8y and sha##ow to extricate itse#f fro& this "a#ace of e$i# enchant&ent 0t rha"sodi8ed about #o$eI but it be#ie$ed in crue#ty 0t was afraid of the crue# "eo"#eI and it saw that crue#ty was at #east effecti$e !rue#ty did things that &ade &oney, whereas 1o$e did nothing but "ro$e the soundness of 1arochefoucau#dNs saying that $ery few "eo"#e wou#d fa## in #o$e if they had ne$er read about it Heartbreak House, in short, did not know how to #i$e, at which "oint a## that was #eft to it was the boast that at #east it knew how to die@ a

&e#ancho#y acco&"#ish&ent which the outbreak of war "resent#y ga$e it "ractica##y un#i&ited o""ortunities of dis"#aying (hus were the firstborn of Heartbreak House s&ittenI and the young, the innocent, the ho"efu#, ex"iated the fo##y and worth#essness of their e#ders 'ar )e#iriu& Cn#y those who ha$e #i$ed through a first=rate war, not in the fie#d, but at ho&e, and ke"t their heads, can "ossib#y understand the bitterness of Shakes"eare and Swift, who both went through this ex"erience (he horror of Peer Gynt in the &adhouse, when the #unatics, exa#ted by i##usions of s"#endid ta#ent and $isions of a dawning &i##enniu&, crowned hi& as their e&"eror, was ta&e in co&"arison 0 do not know whether anyone rea##y ke"t his head co&"#ete#y exce"t those who had to kee" it because they had to conduct the war at first hand 0 shou#d not ha$e ke"t &y own 5as far as 0 did kee" it6 if 0 had not at once understood that as a scribe and s"eaker 0 too was under the &ost serious "ub#ic ob#igation to kee" &y gri" on rea#itiesI but this did not sa$e &e fro& a considerab#e degree of hy"eraesthesia (here were of course so&e ha""y "eo"#e to who& the war &eant nothing@ a## "o#itica# and genera# &atters #ying outside their #itt#e circ#e of interest But the ordinary war=conscious ci$i#ian went &ad, the &ain sy&"to& being a con$iction that the who#e order of nature had been re$ersed 2## foods, he fe#t, &ust now be adu#terated 2## schoo#s &ust be c#osed 9o ad$ertise&ents &ust be sent to the news"a"ers, of which new editions &ust a""ear and be bought u" e$ery ten &inutes (ra$e##ing &ust be sto""ed, or, that being i&"ossib#e, great#y hindered 2## "retences about fine art and cu#ture and the #ike &ust be f#ung off as an into#erab#e affectationI and the "icture ga##eries and &useu&s and schoo#s at once occu"ied by war workers (he British Buseu& itse#f was sa$ed on#y by a hairNs breadth (he sincerity of a## this, and of &uch &ore which wou#d not be be#ie$ed if 0 chronic#ed it, &ay be estab#ished by one conc#usi$e instance of the genera# cra8iness Ben were sei8ed with the i##usion that they cou#d win the war by gi$ing away &oney 2nd they not on#y subscribed &i##ions to +unds of a## sorts with no disco$erab#e object, and to ridicu#ous $o#untary organi8ations for doing what was "#ain#y the business of the ci$i# and &i#itary authorities, but actua##y handed out &oney to any thief in the street who had the "resence of &ind to "retend that he 5or she6 was Tco##ectingT it for the annihi#ation of the ene&y Swind#ers were e&bo#dened to take officesI #abe# the&se#$es 2nti=Ene&y 1eaguesI and si&"#y "ocket the &oney that was hea"ed on the& 2ttracti$e#y dressed young wo&en found that they had nothing to do but "arade the streets, co##ecting=box in hand, and #i$e g#orious#y on the "rofits Bany &onths e#a"sed before, as a first sign of returning sanity, the "o#ice swe"t an 2nti=Ene&y secretary into "rison "our encourages #es autres, and the "assionate "enny co##ecting of the +#ag )ays was brought under so&e sort of regu#ation

Badness in !ourt

(he de&ora#i8ation did not s"are the 1aw !ourts So#diers were acDuitted, e$en on fu##y "ro$ed indict&ents for wi#fu# &urder, unti# at #ast the judges and &agistrates had to announce that what was ca##ed the Enwritten 1aw, which &eant si&"#y that a so#dier cou#d do what he #iked with i&"unity in ci$i# #ife, was not the #aw of the #and, and that a ,ictoria !ross did not carry with it a "er"etua# "#enary indu#gence Enfortunate#y the insanity of the juries and &agistrates did not a#ways &anifest itse#f in indu#gence 9o "erson un#ucky enough to be charged with any sort of conduct, howe$er reasonab#e and sa#utary, that did not s&ack of war de#iriu&, had the s#ightest chance of acDuitta# (here were in the country, too, a certain nu&ber of "eo"#e who had conscientious objections to war as cri&ina# or unchristian (he 2ct of Par#ia&ent introducing !o&"u#sory Bi#itary Ser$ice thought#ess#y exe&"ted these "ersons, &ere#y reDuiring the& to "ro$e the genuineness of their con$ictions (hose who did so were $ery i##=ad$ised fro& the "oint of $iew of their own "ersona# interestI for they were "ersecuted with sa$age #ogica#ity in s"ite of the #awI whi#st those who &ade no "retence of ha$ing any objection to war at a##, and had not on#y had &i#itary training in CfficersN (raining !or"s, but had "roc#ai&ed on "ub#ic occasions that they were "erfect#y ready to engage in ci$i# war on beha#f of their "o#itica# o"inions, were a##owed the benefit of the 2ct on the ground that they did not a""ro$e of this "articu#ar war +or the !hristians there was no &ercy 0n cases where the e$idence as to their being ki##ed by i## treat&ent was so uneDui$oca# that the $erdict wou#d certain#y ha$e been one of wi#fu# &urder had the "rejudice of the coronerNs jury been on the other side, their tor&entors were gratuitous#y dec#ared to be b#a&e#ess (here was on#y one $irtue, "ugnacity@ on#y one $ice, "acifis& (hat is an essentia# condition of warI but the Go$ern&ent had not the courage to #egis#ate according#yI and its #aw was set aside for 1ynch #aw (he c#i&ax of #ega# #aw#essness was reached in +rance (he greatest Socia#ist states&an in Euro"e, Jaures, was shot and ki##ed by a gent#e&an who resented his efforts to a$ert the war B !#e&enceau was shot by another gent#e&an of #ess "o"u#ar o"inions, and ha""i#y ca&e off no worse than ha$ing to s"end a "recautionary cou"#e of days in bed (he s#ayer of Jaures was reck#ess#y acDuitted@ the wou#d=be s#ayer of B !#e&enceau was carefu##y found gui#ty (here is no reason to doubt that the sa&e thing wou#d ha$e ha""ened in Eng#and if the war had begun with a successfu# atte&"t to assassinate Aeir Hardie, and ended with an unsuccessfu# one to assassinate Br 1#oyd George

(he 1ong 2r& of 'ar (he "esti#ence which is the usua# acco&"ani&ent of war was ca##ed inf#uen8a 'hether it was rea##y a war "esti#ence or not was &ade doubtfu# by the fact that it did its worst in "#aces re&ote fro& the batt#efie#ds, notab#y on the west coast of 9orth 2&erica and in 0ndia But the &ora# "esti#ence, which was unDuestionab#y a war "esti#ence, re"roduced this "heno&enon Cne wou#d ha$e su""osed that the war fe$er wou#d ha$e raged &ost furious#y in the countries actua##y under fire, and that the others wou#d be

&ore reasonab#e Be#giu& and +#anders, where o$er #arge districts #itera##y not one stone was #eft u"on another as the o""osed ar&ies dro$e each other back and forward o$er it after terrific "re#i&inary bo&bard&ents, &ight ha$e been "ardoned for re#ie$ing their fee#ings &ore e&"hatica##y than by shrugging their shou#ders and saying, T!Nest #a guerre T Eng#and, in$io#ate for so &any centuries that the swoo" of war on her ho&esteads had #ong ceased to be &ore credib#e than a return of the +#ood, cou#d hard#y be ex"ected to kee" her te&"er sweet when she knew at #ast what it was to hide in ce##ars and underground rai#way stations, or #ie Duaking in bed, whi#st bo&bs crashed, houses cru&b#ed, and aircraft guns distributed shra"ne# on friend and foe a#ike unti# certain sho" windows in 1ondon, for&er#y fu## of fashionab#e hats, were fi##ed with stee# he#&ets S#ain and &uti#ated wo&en and chi#dren, and burnt and wrecked dwe##ings, excuse a good dea# of $io#ent #anguage, and "roduce a wrath on which &any suns go down before it is a""eased Get it was in the Enited States of 2&erica where nobody s#e"t the worse for the war, that the war fe$er went beyond a## sense and reason 0n Euro"ean !ourts there was $indicti$e i##ega#ity@ in 2&erican !ourts there was ra$ing #unacy 0t is not for &e to chronic#e the extra$agances of an 2##y@ #et so&e candid 2&erican do that 0 can on#y say that to us sitting in our gardens in Eng#and, with the guns in +rance &aking the&se#$es fe#t by a throb in the air as un&istakeab#e as an audib#e sound, or with tightening hearts studying the "hases of the &oon in 1ondon in their bearing on the chances whether our houses wou#d be standing or ourse#$es a#i$e next &orning, the news"a"er accounts of the sentences 2&erican !ourts were "assing on young gir#s and o#d &en a#ike for the ex"ression of o"inions which were being uttered a&id thundering a""#ause before huge audiences in Eng#and, and the &ore "ri$ate records of the &ethods by which the 2&erican 'ar 1oans were raised, were so a&a8ing that they "ut the guns and the "ossibi#ities of a raid c#ean out of our heads for the &o&ent

(he -abid 'atchdogs of 1iberty 9ot content with these rancorous abuses of the existing #aw, the war &aniacs &ade a frantic rush to abo#ish a## constitutiona# guarantees of #iberty and we##=being (he ordinary #aw was su"erseded by 2cts under which news"a"ers were sei8ed and their "rinting &achinery destroyed by si&"#e "o#ice raids a #a -usse, and "ersons arrested and shot without any "retence of tria# by jury or "ub#icity of "rocedure or e$idence (hough it was urgent#y necessary that "roduction shou#d be increased by the &ost scientific organi8ation and econo&y of #abor, and though no fact was better estab#ished than that excessi$e duration and intensity of toi# reduces "roduction hea$i#y instead of increasing it, the factory #aws were sus"ended, and &en and wo&en reck#ess#y o$er=worked unti# the #oss of their efficiency beca&e too g#aring to be ignored -e&onstrances and warnings were &et either with an accusation of "ro=Ger&anis& or the for&u#a, T-e&e&ber that we are at war now T 0 ha$e said that &en assu&ed that war had re$ersed the order of nature, and that a## was #ost un#ess we did the exact o""osite of e$erything we had found necessary and beneficia# in "eace But the truth was worse than

that (he war did not change &enNs &inds in any such i&"ossib#e way 'hat rea##y ha""ened was that the i&"act of "hysica# death and destruction, the one rea#ity that e$ery foo# can understand, tore off the &asks of education, art, science and re#igion fro& our ignorance and barbaris&, and #eft us g#orying grotesDue#y in the #icence sudden#y accorded to our $i#est "assions and &ost abject terrors E$er since (hucydides wrote his history, it has been on record that when the ange# of death sounds his tru&"et the "retences of ci$i#i8ation are b#own fro& &enNs heads into the &ud #ike hats in a gust of wind But when this scri"ture was fu#fi##ed a&ong us, the shock was not the #ess a""a##ing because a few students of Greek history were not sur"rised by it 0ndeed these students threw the&se#$es into the orgy as sha&e#ess#y as the i##iterate (he !hristian "riest, joining in the war dance without e$en throwing off his cassock first, and the res"ectab#e schoo# go$ernor ex"e##ing the Ger&an "rofessor with insu#t and bodi#y $io#ence, and dec#aring that no Eng#ish chi#d shou#d e$er again be taught the #anguage of 1uther and Goethe, were ke"t in countenance by the &ost i&"udent re"udiations of e$ery decency of ci$i#i8ation and e$ery #esson of "o#itica# ex"erience on the "art of the $ery "ersons who, as uni$ersity "rofessors, historians, "hi#oso"hers, and &en of science, were the accredited custodians of cu#ture 0t was crude#y natura#, and "erha"s necessary for recruiting "ur"oses, that Ger&an &i#itaris& and Ger&an dynastic a&bition shou#d be "ainted by journa#ists and recruiters in b#ack and red as Euro"ean dangers 5as in fact they are6, #ea$ing it to be inferred that our own &i#itaris& and our own "o#itica# constitution are &i##ennia##y de&ocratic 5which they certain#y are not6I but when it ca&e to frantic denunciations of Ger&an che&istry, Ger&an bio#ogy, Ger&an "oetry, Ger&an &usic, Ger&an #iterature, Ger&an "hi#oso"hy, and e$en Ger&an engineering, as &a#ignant abo&inations standing towards British and +rench che&istry and so forth in the re#ation of hea$en to he##, it was c#ear that the utterers of such barbarous ra$ings had ne$er rea##y understood or cared for the arts and sciences they "rofessed and were "rofaning, and were on#y the a""a##ing#y degenerate descendants of the &en of the se$enteenth and eighteenth centuries who, recogni8ing no nationa# frontiers in the great rea#& of the hu&an &ind, ke"t the Euro"ean co&ity of that rea#& #ofti#y and e$en ostentatious#y abo$e the rancors of the batt#e=fie#d (earing the Garter fro& the AaiserNs #eg, striking the Ger&an dukes fro& the ro## of our "eerage, changing the AingNs i##ustrious and historica##y a""ro"riate surna&e 5for the war was the o#d war of Gue#"h against Ghibe##ine, with the Aaiser as 2rch=Ghibe##ine6 to that of a tradition#ess #oca#ity Cne fe#t that the figure of St George and the )ragon on our coinage shou#d be re"#aced by that of the so#dier dri$ing his s"ear through 2rchi&edes But by that ti&e there was no coinage@ on#y "a"er &oney in which ten shi##ings ca##ed itse#f a "ound as confident#y as the "eo"#e who were disgracing their country ca##ed the&se#$es "atriots

(he Sufferings of the Sane (he &enta# distress of #i$ing a&id the obscene din of a## these car&agno#es and corobberies was not the on#y burden that #ay on

sane "eo"#e during the war (here was a#so the e&otiona# strain, co&"#icated by the offended econo&ic sense, "roduced by the casua#ty #ists (he stu"id, the se#fish, the narrow=&inded, the ca##ous and uni&aginati$e were s"ared a great dea# TB#ood and destruction sha## be so in use that &others sha## but s&i#e when they beho#d their infantes Duartered by the hands of war,T was a Shakes"earean "ro"hecy that $ery near#y ca&e trueI for when near#y e$ery house had a s#aughtered son to &ourn, we shou#d a## ha$e gone Duite out of our senses if we had taken our own and our friendNs berea$e&ents at their "eace $a#ue 0t beca&e necessary to gi$e the& a fa#se $a#ueI to "roc#ai& the young #ife worthi#y and g#orious#y sacrificed to redee& the #iberty of &ankind, instead of to ex"iate the heed#essness and fo##y of their fathers, and ex"iate it in $ain 'e had e$en to assu&e that the "arents and not the chi#dren had &ade the sacrifice, unti# at #ast the co&ic "a"ers were dri$en to satiri8e fat o#d &en, sitting co&fortab#y in c#ub chairs, and boasting of the sons they had Tgi$enT to their country 9o one grudged these anodynes to acute "ersona# griefI but they on#y e&bittered those who knew that the young &en were ha$ing their teeth set on edge because their "arents had eaten sour "o#itica# gra"es (hen think of the young &en the&se#$es% Bany of the& had no i##usions about the "o#icy that #ed to the war@ they went c#ear=sighted to a horrib#y re"ugnant duty Ben essentia##y gent#e and essentia##y wise, with rea##y $a#uab#e work in hand, #aid it down $o#untari#y and s"ent &onths for&ing fours in the barrack yard, and stabbing sacks of straw in the "ub#ic eye, so that they &ight go out to ki## and &ai& &en as gent#e as the&se#$es (hese &en, who were "erha"s, as a c#ass, our &ost efficient so#diers 5+rederick Aee#ing, for exa&"#e6, were not du"ed for a &o&ent by the hy"ocritica# &e#odra&a that conso#ed and sti&u#ated the others (hey #eft their creati$e work to drudge at destruction, exact#y as they wou#d ha$e #eft it to take their turn at the "u&"s in a sinking shi" (hey did not, #ike so&e of the conscientious objectors, ho#d back because the shi" had been neg#ected by its officers and scutt#ed by its wreckers (he shi" had to be sa$ed, e$en if 9ewton had to #ea$e his f#uxions and Bichae# 2nge#o his &arb#es to sa$e itI so they threw away the too#s of their beneficent and ennob#ing trades, and took u" the b#ood=stained bayonet and the &urderous bo&b, forcing the&se#$es to "er$ert their di$ine instinct for "erfect artistic execution to the effecti$e hand#ing of these diabo#ica# things, and their econo&ic facu#ty for organi8ation to the contri$ing of ruin and s#aughter +or it ga$e an ironic edge to their tragedy that the $ery ta#ents they were forced to "rostitute &ade the "rostitution not on#y effecti$e, but e$en interestingI so that so&e of the& were ra"id#y "ro&oted, and found the&se#$es actua##y beco&ing artists in wax, with a growing re#ish for it, #ike 9a"o#eon and a## the other scourges of &ankind, in s"ite of the&se#$es +or &any of the& there was not e$en this conso#ation (hey Tstuck it,T and hated it, to the end

E$i# in the (hrone of Good (his distress of the gent#e was so acute that those who shared it

in ci$i# #ife, without ha$ing to shed b#ood with their own hands, or witness destruction with their own eyes, hard#y care to obtrude their own woes 9e$erthe#ess, e$en when sitting at ho&e in safety, it was not easy for those who had to write and s"eak about the war to throw away their highest conscience, and de#iberate#y work to a standard of ine$itab#e e$i# instead of to the idea# of #ife &ore abundant 0 can answer for at #east one "erson who found the change fro& the wisdo& of Jesus and St +rancis to the &ora#s of -ichard 000 and the &adness of )on Uuixote extre&e#y irkso&e But that change had to be &adeI and we are a## the worse for it, exce"t those for who& it was not rea##y a change at a##, but on#y a re#ief fro& hy"ocrisy (hink, too, of those who, though they had neither to write nor to fight, and had no chi#dren of their own to #ose, yet knew the inesti&ab#e #oss to the wor#d of four years of the #ife of a generation wasted on destruction Hard#y one of the e"och=&aking works of the hu&an &ind &ight not ha$e been aborted or destroyed by taking their authors away fro& their natura# work for four critica# years 9ot on#y were Shakes"eares and P#atos being ki##ed outrightI but &any of the best har$ests of the sur$i$ors had to be sown in the barren soi# of the trenches 2nd this was no &ere British consideration (o the tru#y ci$i#i8ed &an, to the good Euro"ean, the s#aughter of the Ger&an youth was as disastrous as the s#aughter of the Eng#ish +oo#s exu#ted in TGer&an #osses T (hey were our #osses as we## 0&agine exu#ting in the death of Beetho$en because Bi## Sykes dea#t hi& his death b#ow%

Straining at the Gnat and swa##owing the !a&e# But &ost "eo"#e cou#d not co&"rehend these sorrows (here was a fri$o#ous exu#tation in death for its own sake, which was at botto& an inabi#ity to rea#i8e that the deaths were rea# deaths and not stage ones 2gain and again, when an air raider dro""ed a bo&b which tore a chi#d and its &other #i&b fro& #i&b, the "eo"#e who saw it, though they had been reading with great cheerfu#ness of thousands of such ha""enings day after day in their news"a"ers, sudden#y burst into furious i&"recations on Tthe HunsT as &urderers, and shrieked for sa$age and satisfying $engeance 2t such &o&ents it beca&e c#ear that the deaths they had not seen &eant no &ore to the& than the &i&ic death of the cine&a screen So&eti&es it was not necessary that death shou#d be actua##y witnessed@ it had on#y to take "#ace under circu&stances of sufficient no$e#ty and "roxi&ity to bring it ho&e a#&ost as sensationa##y and effecti$e#y as if it had been actua##y $isib#e +or exa&"#e, in the s"ring of 1.13 there was an a""a##ing s#aughter of our young so#diers at 9eu$e !ha"e##e and at the Ga##i"o#i #anding 0 wi## not go so far as to say that our ci$i#ians were de#ighted to ha$e such exciting news to read at breakfast But 0 cannot "retend that 0 noticed either in the "a"ers, or in genera# intercourse, any fee#ing beyond the usua# one that the cine&a show at the front was going s"#endid#y, and that our boys were the bra$est of the bra$e Sudden#y there ca&e

the news that an 2t#antic #iner, the 1usitania, had been tor"edoed, and that se$era# we##=known first=c#ass "assengers, inc#uding a fa&ous theatrica# &anager and the author of a "o"u#ar farce, had been drowned, a&ong others (he others inc#uded Sir Hugh 1aneI but as he had on#y #aid the country under great ob#igations in the s"here of the fine arts, no great stress was #aid on that #oss 0&&ediate#y an a&a8ing fren8y swe"t through the country Ben who u" to that ti&e had ke"t their heads now #ost the& utter#y TAi##ing sa#oon "assengers% 'hat nextST was the essence of the who#e agitationI but it is far too tri$ia# a "hrase to con$ey the faintest notion of the rage which "ossessed us (o &e, with &y &ind fu## of the hideous cost of 9eu$e !ha"e##e, G"res, and the Ga##i"o#i #anding, the fuss about the 1usitania see&ed a#&ost a heart#ess i&"ertinence, though 0 was we## acDuainted "ersona##y with the three best=known $icti&s, and understood, better "erha"s than &ost "eo"#e, the &isfortune of the death of 1ane 0 e$en found a gri& satisfaction, $ery inte##igib#e to a## so#diers, in the fact that the ci$i#ians who found the war such s"#endid British s"ort shou#d get a shar" taste of what it was to the actua# co&batants 0 ex"ressed &y i&"atience $ery free#y, and found that &y $ery straightforward and natura# fee#ing in the &atter was recei$ed as a &onstrous and heart#ess "aradox 'hen 0 asked those who ga"ed at &e whether they had anything to say about the ho#ocaust of +estubert, they ga"ed wider than before, ha$ing tota##y forgotten it, or rather, ha$ing ne$er rea#i8ed it (hey were not heart#ess any&ore than 0 wasI but the big catastro"he was too big for the& to gras", and the #itt#e one had been just the right si8e for the& 0 was not sur"rised Ha$e 0 not seen a "ub#ic body for just the sa&e reason "ass a $ote for 74,444 without a word, and then s"end three s"ecia# &eetings, "ro#onged into the night, o$er an ite& of se$en shi##ings for refresh&entsS

1itt#e Binds and Big Batt#es 9obody wi## be ab#e to understand the $agaries of "ub#ic fee#ing during the war un#ess they bear constant#y in &ind that the war in its entire &agnitude did not exist for the a$erage ci$i#ian He cou#d not concei$e e$en a batt#e, &uch #ess a ca&"aign (o the suburbs the war was nothing but a suburban sDuabb#e (o the &iner and na$$y it was on#y a series of bayonet fights between Ger&an cha&"ions and Eng#ish ones (he enor&ity of it was Duite beyond &ost of us 0ts e"isodes had to be reduced to the di&ensions of a rai#way accident or a shi"wreck before it cou#d "roduce any effect on our &inds at a## (o us the ridicu#ous bo&bard&ents of Scarborough and -a&sgate were co#ossa# tragedies, and the batt#e of Jut#and a &ere ba##ad (he words Tafter thorough arti##ery "re"arationT in the news fro& the front &eant nothing to usI but when our seaside tri""ers #earned that an e#der#y gent#e&an at breakfast in a week=end &arine hote# had been interru"ted by a bo&b dro""ing into his egg=cu", their wrath and horror knew no bounds (hey dec#ared that this wou#d "ut a new s"irit into the ar&yI and had no sus"icion that the so#diers in the trenches roared with #aughter o$er it for days, and to#d each other that it wou#d do the b#ighters at ho&e good to ha$e a taste of what the ar&y was u" against So&eti&es the s&a##ness of $iew was

"athetic 2 &an wou#d work at ho&e regard#ess of the ca## Tto &ake the wor#d safe for de&ocracy T His brother wou#d be ki##ed at the front 0&&ediate#y he wou#d throw u" his work and take u" the war as a fa&i#y b#ood feud against the Ger&ans So&eti&es it was co&ic 2 wounded &an, entit#ed to his discharge, wou#d return to the trenches with a gri& deter&ination to find the Hun who had wounded hi& and "ay hi& out for it 0t is i&"ossib#e to esti&ate what "ro"ortion of us, in khaki or out of it, gras"ed the war and its "o#itica# antecedents as a who#e in the #ight of any "hi#oso"hy of history or know#edge of what war is 0 doubt whether it was as high as our "ro"ortion of higher &athe&aticians But there can be no doubt that it was "rodigious#y outnu&bered by the co&"arati$e#y ignorant and chi#dish -e&e&ber that these "eo"#e had to be sti&u#ated to &ake the sacrifices de&anded by the war, and that this cou#d not be done by a""ea#s to a know#edge which they did not "ossess, and a co&"rehension of which they were inca"ab#e 'hen the ar&istice at #ast set &e free to te## the truth about the war at the fo##owing genera# e#ection, a so#dier said to a candidate who& 0 was su""orting, T0f 0 had known a## that in 1.1<, they wou#d ne$er ha$e got &e into khaki T 2nd that, of course, was "recise#y why it had been necessary to stuff hi& with a ro&ance that any di"#o&atist wou#d ha$e #aughed at (hus the natura# confusion of ignorance was increased by a de#iberate#y "ro"agated confusion of nursery bogey stories and &e#odra&atic nonsense, which at #ast o$erreached itse#f and &ade it i&"ossib#e to sto" the war before we had not on#y achie$ed the triu&"h of $anDuishing the Ger&an ar&y and thereby o$erthrowing its &i#itarist &onarchy, but &ade the $ery serious &istake of ruining the centre of Euro"e, a thing that no sane Euro"ean State cou#d afford to do

(he )u&b !a"ab#es and the 9oisy 0nca"ab#es !onfronted with this "icture of insensate de#usion and fo##y, the critica# reader wi## i&&ediate#y counter"#ead that Eng#and a## this ti&e was conducting a war which in$o#$ed the organi8ation of se$era# &i##ions of fighting &en and of the workers who were su""#ying the& with "ro$isions, &unitions, and trans"ort, and that this cou#d not ha$e been done by a &ob of hysterica# ranters (his is fortunate#y true (o "ass fro& the news"a"er offices and "o#itica# "#atfor&s and c#ub fenders and suburban drawing=roo&s to the 2r&y and the &unition factories was to "ass fro& Bed#a& to the busiest and sanest of workaday wor#ds 0t was to redisco$er Eng#and, and find so#id ground for the faith of those who sti## be#ie$ed in her But a necessary condition of this efficiency was that those who were efficient shou#d gi$e a## their ti&e to their business and #ea$e the rabb#e ra$ing to its heartNs content 0ndeed the ra$ing was usefu# to the efficient, because, as it was a#ways wide of the &ark, it often distracted attention $ery con$enient#y fro& o"erations that wou#d ha$e been defeated or hindered by "ub#icity 2 "rece"t which 0 endea$ored $ain#y to "o"u#ari8e ear#y in the war, T0f you ha$e anything to do go and do it@ if not, for hea$enNs sake get out of the way,T was on#y ha#f carried out !ertain#y the ca"ab#e "eo"#e went and did itI but the inca"ab#es wou#d by no &eans get out of the way@

they fussed and baw#ed and were on#y "re$ented fro& getting $ery serious#y into the way by the b#essed fact that they ne$er knew where the way was (hus whi#st a## the efficiency of Eng#and was si#ent and in$isib#e, a## its i&beci#ity was deafening the hea$ens with its c#a&or and b#otting out the sun with its dust 0t was a#so unfortunate#y inti&idating the Go$ern&ent by its b#usterings into using the irresistib#e "owers of the State to inti&idate the sensib#e "eo"#e, thus enab#ing a des"icab#e &inority of wou#d=be #ynchers to set u" a reign of terror which cou#d at any ti&e ha$e been broken by a sing#e stern word fro& a res"onsib#e &inister But our &inisters had not that sort of courage@ neither Heartbreak House nor Horseback Ha## had bred it, &uch #ess the suburbs 'hen &atters at #ast ca&e to the #ooting of sho"s by cri&ina#s under "atriotic "retexts, it was the "o#ice force and not the Go$ern&ent that "ut its foot down (here was e$en one de"#orab#e &o&ent, during the sub&arine scare, in which the Go$ern&ent yie#ded to a chi#dish cry for the &a#treat&ent of na$a# "risoners of war, and, to our great disgrace, was forced by the ene&y to beha$e itse#f 2nd yet behind a## this "ub#ic b#undering and &isconduct and futi#e &ischief, the effecti$e Eng#and was carrying on with the &ost for&idab#e ca"acity and acti$ity (he ostensib#e Eng#and was &aking the e&"ire sick with its incontinences, its ignorances, its ferocities, its "anics, and its end#ess and into#erab#e b#arings of 2##ied nationa# anthe&s in season and out (he esoteric Eng#and was "roceeding irresistib#y to the conDuest of Euro"e

(he Practica# Business Ben Q+ro& the beginning the use#ess "eo"#e set u" a shriek for T"ractica# business &en T By this they &eant &en who had beco&e rich by "#acing their "ersona# interests before those of the country, and &easuring the success of e$ery acti$ity by the "ecuniary "rofit it brought to the& and to those on who& they de"ended for their su""#ies of ca"ita# (he "itiab#e fai#ure of so&e cons"icuous sa&"#es fro& the first batch we tried of these "oor de$i#s he#"ed to gi$e the who#e "ub#ic side of the war an air of &onstrous and ho"e#ess farce (hey "ro$ed not on#y that they were use#ess for "ub#ic work, but that in a we##=ordered nation they wou#d ne$er ha$e been a##owed to contro# "ri$ate enter"rise

How the +oo#s shouted the 'ise Ben down (hus, #ike a ferti#e country f#ooded with &ud, Eng#and showed no sign of her greatness in the days when she was "utting forth a## her strength to sa$e herse#f fro& the worst conseDuences of her #itt#eness Bost of the &en of action, occu"ied to the #ast hour of their ti&e with urgent "ractica# work, had to #ea$e to id#er "eo"#e, or to "rofessiona# rhetoricians, the "resentation of the war to the reason and i&agination of the country and the wor#d in s"eeches, "oe&s, &anifestoes, "icture "osters, and news"a"er artic#es 0 ha$e had the "ri$i#ege of hearing so&e of our ab#est co&&anders ta#king about their workI and 0 ha$e shared the co&&on

#ot of reading the accounts of that work gi$en to the wor#d by the news"a"ers 9o two ex"eriences cou#d be &ore different But in the end the ta#kers obtained a dangerous ascendancy o$er the rank and fi#e of the &en of actionI for though the great &en of action are a#ways in$eterate ta#kers and often $ery c#e$er writers, and therefore cannot ha$e their &inds for&ed for the& by others, the a$erage &an of action, #ike the a$erage fighter with the bayonet, can gi$e no account of hi&se#f in words e$en to hi&se#f, and is a"t to "ick u" and acce"t what he reads about hi&se#f and other "eo"#e in the "a"ers, exce"t when the writer is rash enough to co&&it hi&se#f on technica# "oints 0t was not unco&&on during the war to hear a so#dier, or a ci$i#ian engaged on war work, describing e$ents within his own ex"erience that reduced to utter absurdity the ra$ings and &aunderings of his dai#y "a"er, and yet echo the o"inions of that "a"er #ike a "arrot (hus, to esca"e fro& the "re$ai#ing confusion and fo##y, it was not enough to seek the co&"any of the ordinary &an of action@ one had to get into contact with the &aster s"irits (his was a "ri$i#ege which on#y a handfu# of "eo"#e cou#d enjoy +or the un"ri$i#eged citi8en there was no esca"e (o hi& the who#e country see&ed &ad, futi#e, si##y, inco&"etent, with no ho"e of $ictory exce"t the ho"e that the ene&y &ight be just as &ad Cn#y by $ery reso#ute ref#ection and reasoning cou#d he reassure hi&se#f that if there was nothing &ore so#id beneath their a""a##ing a""earances the war cou#d not "ossib#y ha$e gone on for a sing#e day without a tota# breakdown of its organi8ation

(he Bad E#ection Ha""y were the foo#s and the thought#ess &en of action in those days (he worst of it was that the foo#s were $ery strong#y re"resented in "ar#ia&ent, as foo#s not on#y e#ect foo#s, but can "ersuade &en of action to e#ect the& too (he e#ection that i&&ediate#y fo##owed the ar&istice was "erha"s the &addest that has e$er taken "#ace So#diers who had done $o#untary and heroic ser$ice in the fie#d were defeated by "ersons who had a""arent#y ne$er run a risk or s"ent a farthing that they cou#d a$oid, and who e$en had in the course of the e#ection to a"o#ogi8e "ub#ic#y for baw#ing Pacifist or Pro=Ger&an at their o""onent Party #eaders seek such fo##owers, who can a#ways be de"ended on to wa#k ta&e#y into the #obby at the "arty whi"Ns orders, "ro$ided the #eader wi## &ake their seats safe for the& by the "rocess which was ca##ed, in derisi$e reference to the war rationing syste&, Tgi$ing the& the cou"on T Cther incidents were so grotesDue that 0 cannot &ention the& without enab#ing the reader to identify the "arties, which wou#d not be fair, as they were no &ore to b#a&e than thousands of others who &ust necessari#y be na&e#ess (he genera# resu#t was "atent#y absurdI and the e#ectorate, disgusted at its own work, instant#y recoi#ed to the o""osite extre&e, and cast out a## the cou"on candidates at the ear#iest bye=e#ections by eDua##y si##y &ajorities But the &ischief of the genera# e#ection cou#d not be undoneI and the Go$ern&ent had not on#y to "retend to abuse its Euro"ean $ictory as it had "ro&ised, but actua##y to do it by star$ing the ene&ies who had thrown down their ar&s 0t had, in short, won the e#ection by "#edging itse#f to be thrift#ess#y wicked, crue#, and

$indicti$eI and it did not find it as easy to esca"e fro& this "#edge as it had fro& nob#er ones (he end, as 0 write, is not yetI but it is c#ear that this thought#ess sa$agery wi## recoi# on the heads of the 2##ies so se$ere#y that we sha## be forced by the sternest necessity to take u" our share of hea#ing the Euro"e we ha$e wounded a#&ost to death instead of atte&"ting to co&"#ete her destruction

(he Gahoo and the 2ngry 2"e !onte&"#ating this "icture of a state of &ankind so recent that no denia# of its truth is "ossib#e, one understands Shakes"eare co&"aring Ban to an angry a"e, Swift describing hi& as a Gahoo rebuked by the su"erior $irtue of the horse, and 'e##ington dec#aring that the British can beha$e the&se#$es neither in $ictory nor defeat Get none of the three had seen war as we ha$e seen it Shakes"eare b#a&ed great &en, saying that T!ou#d great &en thunder as Jo$e hi&se#f does, Jo$e wou#d neNer be DuietI for e$ery "e#ting "etty officer wou#d use his hea$en for thunder@ nothing but thunder T 'hat wou#d Shakes"eare ha$e said if he had seen so&ething far &ore destructi$e than thunder in the hand of e$ery $i##age #aborer, and found on the Bessines -idge the craters of the nineteen $o#canoes that were #et #oose there at the touch of a finger that &ight ha$e been a chi#dNs finger without the resu#t being a whit #ess ruinousS Shakes"eare &ay ha$e seen a Stratford cottage struck by one of Jo$eNs thunderbo#ts, and ha$e he#"ed to extinguish the #ighted thatch and c#ear away the bits of the broken chi&ney 'hat wou#d he ha$e said if he had seen G"res as it is now, or returned to Stratford, as +rench "easants are returning to their ho&es to=day, to find the o#d fa&i#iar sign"ost inscribed T(o Stratford, 1 &i#e,T and at the end of the &i#e nothing but so&e ho#es in the ground and a frag&ent of a broken churn here and thereS 'ou#d not the s"ectac#e of the angry a"e endowed with "owers of destruction that Jo$e ne$er "retended to, ha$e beggared e$en his co&&and of wordsS 2nd yet, what is there to say exce"t that war "uts a strain on hu&an nature that breaks down the better ha#f of it, and &akes the worse ha#f a diabo#ica# $irtueS Better, for us if it broke it down a#together, for then the war#ike way out of our difficu#ties wou#d be barred to us, and we shou#d take greater care not to get into the& 0n truth, it is, as Byron said, Tnot difficu#t to die,T and enor&ous#y difficu#t to #i$e@ that ex"#ains why, at botto&, "eace is not on#y better than war, but infinite#y &ore arduous )id any hero of the war face the g#orious risk of death &ore bra$e#y than the traitor Bo#o faced the igno&inious certainty of itS Bo#o taught us a## how to die@ can we say that he taught us a## how to #i$eS Hard#y a week "asses now without so&e so#dier who bra$ed death in the fie#d so reck#ess#y that he was decorated or s"ecia##y co&&ended for it, being ha#ed before our &agistrates for ha$ing fai#ed to resist the "a#triest te&"tations of "eace, with no better excuse than the o#d one that Ta &an &ust #i$e T Strange that one who, sooner than do honest work, wi## se## his honor for a bott#e of wine, a $isit to the theatre, and an hour with a strange wo&an, a## obtained by

"assing a worth#ess cheDue, cou#d yet stake his #ife on the &ost des"erate chances of the batt#e=fie#d% )oes it not see& as if, after a##, the g#ory of death were chea"er than the g#ory of #ifeS 0f it is not easier to attain, why do so &any &ore &en attain itS 2t a## e$ents it is c#ear that the kingdo& of the Prince of Peace has not yet beco&e the kingdo& of this wor#d His atte&"ts at in$asion ha$e been resisted far &ore fierce#y than the AaiserNs Successfu# as that resistance has been, it has "i#ed u" a sort of 9ationa# )ebt that is not the #ess o""ressi$e because we ha$e no figures for it and do not intend to "ay it 2 b#ockade that cuts off Tthe grace of our 1ordT is in the #ong run #ess bearab#e than the b#ockades which &ere#y cut off raw &ateria#sI and against that b#ockade our 2r&ada is i&"otent 0n the b#ockaderNs house, he has assured us, there are &any &ansionsI but 0 a& afraid they do not inc#ude either Heartbreak House or Horseback Ha##

P#ague on Both your Houses% Beanwhi#e the Bo#she$ist "icks and "etards are at work on the foundations of both bui#dingsI and though the Bo#she$ists &ay be buried in the ruins, their deaths wi## not sa$e the edifices Enfortunate#y they can be bui#t again 1ike )oubting !ast#e, they ha$e been de&o#ished &any ti&es by successi$e Greathearts, and rebui#t by Si&"#e, S#oth, and Presu&"tion, by +eeb#e Bind and Buch 2fraid, and by a## the jury&en of ,anity +air 2nother generation of Tsecondary educationT at our ancient "ub#ic schoo#s and the chea"er institutions that a"e the& wi## be Duite sufficient to kee" the two going unti# the next war +or the instruction of that generation 0 #ea$e these "ages as a record of what ci$i#ian #ife was during the war@ a &atter on which history is usua##y si#ent +ortunate#y it was a $ery short war 0t is true that the "eo"#e who thought it cou#d not #ast &ore than six &onths were $ery signa##y refuted by the e$ent 2s Sir )oug#as Haig has "ointed out, its 'ater#oos #asted &onths instead of hours But there wou#d ha$e been nothing sur"rising in its #asting thirty years 0f it had not been for the fact that the b#ockade achie$ed the a&a8ing feat of star$ing out Euro"e, which it cou#d not "ossib#y ha$e done had Euro"e been "ro"er#y organi8ed for war, or e$en for "eace, the war wou#d ha$e #asted unti# the be##igerents were so tired of it that they cou#d no #onger be co&"e##ed to co&"e# the&se#$es to go on with it !onsidering its &agnitude, the war of 1.1<=1F wi## certain#y be c#assed as the shortest in history (he end ca&e so sudden#y that the co&batant #itera##y stu&b#ed o$er itI and yet it ca&e a fu## year #ater than it shou#d ha$e co&e if the be##igerents had not been far too afraid of one another to face the situation sensib#y Ger&any, ha$ing fai#ed to "ro$ide for the war she began, fai#ed again to surrender before she was dangerous#y exhausted Her o""onents, eDua##y i&"ro$ident, went as &uch too c#ose to bankru"tcy as Ger&any to star$ation 0t was a b#uff at which both were b#uffed 2nd, with the usua# irony of war, it re&ains doubtfu# whether Ger&any and -ussia, the defeated, wi## not be the gainersI for the $ictors are a#ready busy fastening on the&se#$es the chains they ha$e struck fro& the #i&bs of the $anDuished

How the (heatre fared 1et us now contract our $iew rather $io#ent#y fro& the Euro"ean theatre of war to the theatre in which the fights are sha& fights, and the s#ain, rising the &o&ent the curtain has fa##en, go co&fortab#y ho&e to su""er after washing off their rose="ink wounds 0t is near#y twenty years since 0 was #ast ob#iged to introduce a "#ay in the for& of a book for #ack of an o""ortunity of "resenting it in its "ro"er &ode by a "erfor&ance in a theatre (he war has thrown &e back on this ex"edient Heartbreak House has not yet reached the stage 0 ha$e withhe#d it because the war has co&"#ete#y u"set the econo&ic conditions which for&er#y enab#ed serious dra&a to "ay its way in 1ondon (he change is not in the theatres nor in the &anage&ent of the&, nor in the authors and actors, but in the audiences +or four years the 1ondon theatres were crowded e$ery night with thousands of so#diers on #ea$e fro& the front (hese so#diers were not seasoned 1ondon "#aygoers 2 chi#dish ex"erience of &y own ga$e &e a c#ue to their condition 'hen 0 was a s&a## boy 0 was taken to the o"era 0 did not then know what an o"era was, though 0 cou#d whist#e a good dea# of o"era &usic 0 had seen in &y &otherNs a#bu& "hotogra"hs of a## the great o"era singers, &ost#y in e$ening dress 0n the theatre 0 found &yse#f before a gi#ded ba#cony fi##ed with "ersons in e$ening dress who& 0 took to be the o"era singers 0 "icked out one &assi$e dark #ady as 2#boni, and wondered how soon she wou#d stand u" and sing 0 was "u88#ed by the fact that 0 was &ade to sit with &y back to the singers instead of facing the& 'hen the curtain went u", &y astonish&ent and de#ight were unbounded

(he So#dier at the (heatre +ront 0n 1.13, 0 saw in the theatres &en in khaki in just the sa&e "redica&ent (o e$eryone who had &y c#ue to their state of &ind it was e$ident that they had ne$er been in a theatre before and did not know what it was 2t one of our great $ariety theatres 0 sat beside a young officer, not at a## a rough s"eci&en, who, e$en when the curtain rose and en#ightened hi& as to the "#ace where he had to #ook for his entertain&ent, found the dra&atic "art of it utter#y inco&"rehensib#e He did not know how to "#ay his "art of the ga&e He cou#d understand the "eo"#e on the stage singing and dancing and "erfor&ing gy&nastic feats He not on#y understood but intense#y enjoyed an artist who i&itated cocks crowing and "igs sDueaking But the "eo"#e who "retended that they were so&ebody e#se, and that the "ainted "icture behind the& was rea#, bewi#dered hi& 0n his "resence 0 rea#i8ed how $ery so"histicated the natura# &an has to beco&e before the con$entions of the theatre can be easi#y acce"tab#e, or the "ur"ose of the dra&a ob$ious to hi& 'e##, fro& the &o&ent when the routine of #ea$e for our so#diers was estab#ished, such no$ices, acco&"anied by da&se#s 5ca##ed f#a""ers6 often as innocent as the&se#$es, crowded the theatres

to the doors 0t was hard#y "ossib#e at first to find stuff crude enough to nurse the& on (he best &usic=ha## co&edians ransacked their &e&ories for the o#dest Dui"s and the &ost chi#dish antics to a$oid carrying the &i#itary s"ectators out of their de"th 0 be#ie$e that this was a &istake as far as the no$ices were concerned Shakes"eare, or the dra&ati8ed histories of George Barnwe##, Baria Bartin, or the )e&on Barber of +#eet Street, wou#d "robab#y ha$e been Duite "o"u#ar with the& But the no$ices were on#y a &inority after a## (he cu#ti$ated so#dier, who in ti&e of "eace wou#d #ook at nothing theatrica# exce"t the &ost ad$anced "ost0bsen "#ays in the &ost artistic settings, found hi&se#f, to his own astonish&ent, thirsting for si##y jokes, dances, and brain#ess#y sensuous exhibitions of "retty gir#s (he author of so&e of the &ost gri&#y serious "#ays of our ti&e to#d &e that after enduring the trenches for &onths without a g#i&"se of the fe&a#e of his s"ecies, it ga$e hi& an entire#y innocent but de#ightfu# "#easure &ere#y to see a f#a""er (he reaction fro& the batt#e=fie#d "roduced a condition of hy"eraesthesia in which a## the theatrica# $a#ues were a#tered (ri$ia# things gained intensity and sta#e things no$e#ty (he actor, instead of ha$ing to coax his audiences out of the boredo& which had dri$en the& to the theatre in an i## hu&or to seek so&e sort of distraction, had on#y to ex"#oit the b#iss of s&i#ing &en who were no #onger under fire and under &i#itary disci"#ine, but actua##y c#ean and co&fortab#e and in a &ood to be "#eased with anything and e$erything that a be$y of "retty gir#s and a funny &an, or e$en a be$y of gir#s "retending to be "retty and a &an "retending to be funny, cou#d do for the& (hen cou#d be seen e$ery night in the theatres o#dfashioned farcica# co&edies, in which a bedroo&, with four doors on each side and a "racticab#e window in the &idd#e, was understood to rese&b#e exact#y the bedroo& in the f#ats beneath and abo$e, a## three inhabited by cou"#es consu&ed with jea#ousy 'hen these "eo"#e ca&e ho&e drunk at nightI &istook their neighborNs f#ats for their ownI and in due course got into the wrong beds, it was not on#y the no$ices who found the resu#ting co&"#ications and scanda#s exDuisite#y ingenious and a&using, nor their eDua##y $erdant f#a""ers who cou#d not he#" sDuea#ing in a &anner that astonished the o#dest "erfor&ers when the gent#e&an who had just co&e in drunk through the window "retended to undress, and a##owed g#i&"ses of his naked "erson to be descried fro& ti&e to ti&e

Heartbreak House Ben who had just read the news that !har#es 'yndha& was dying, and were thereby sad#y re&inded of Pink )o&inos and the torrent of farcica# co&edies that fo##owed it in his heyday unti# e$ery trick of that trade had beco&e so sta#e that the #aughter they "ro$oked turned to #oathing@ these $eterans a#so, when they returned fro& the fie#d, were as &uch "#eased by what they knew to be sta#e and foo#ish as the no$ices by what they thought fresh and c#e$er

!o&&erce in the (heatre 'e##ington said that an ar&y &o$es on its be##y So does a 1ondon theatre Before a &an acts he &ust eat Before he "erfor&s "#ays he &ust "ay rent 0n 1ondon we ha$e no theatres for the we#fare of the "eo"#e@ they are a## for the so#e "ur"ose of "roducing the ut&ost obtainab#e rent for the "ro"rietor 0f the twin f#ats and twin beds "roduce a guinea &ore than Shakes"eare, out goes Shakes"eare and in co&e the twin f#ats and the twin beds 0f the brain#ess be$y of "retty gir#s and the funny &an outbid Bo8art, out goes Bo8art

Enser Shakes"eare Before the war an effort was &ade to re&edy this by estab#ishing a nationa# theatre in ce#ebration of the tercentenary of the death of Shakes"eare 2 co&&ittee was for&edI and a## sorts of i##ustrious and inf#uentia# "ersons #ent their na&es to a grand a""ea# to our nationa# cu#ture By "#ay, (he )ark 1ady of (he Sonnets, was one of the incidents of that a""ea# 2fter so&e years of effort the resu#t was a sing#e handso&e subscri"tion fro& a Ger&an gent#e&an 1ike the ce#ebrated swearer in the anecdote when the cart containing a## his househo#d goods #ost its tai#board at the to" of the hi## and #et its contents ro## in ruin to the botto&, 0 can on#y say, T0 cannot do justice to this situation,T and #et it "ass without another word

(he Higher )ra&a "ut out of 2ction (he effect of the war on the 1ondon theatres &ay now be i&agined (he beds and the be$ies dro$e e$ery higher for& of art out of it -ents went u" to an un"recedented figure 2t the sa&e ti&e "rices doub#ed e$erywhere exce"t at the theatre "ay=boxes, and raised the ex"enses of &anage&ent to such a degree that un#ess the houses were Duite fu## e$ery night, "rofit was i&"ossib#e E$en bare so#$ency cou#d not be attained without a $ery wide "o"u#arity 9ow what had &ade serious dra&a "ossib#e to a #i&ited extent before the war was that a "#ay cou#d "ay its way e$en if the theatre were on#y ha#f fu## unti# Saturday and three=Duarters fu## then 2 &anager who was an enthusiast and a des"erate#y hard worker, with an occasiona# grant=in=aid fro& an artistica##y dis"osed &i##ionaire, and a due "ro"ortion of those rare and ha""y accidents by which "#ays of the higher sort turn out to be "otboi#ers as we##, cou#d ho#d out for so&e years, by which ti&e a re#ay &ight arri$e in the "erson of another enthusiast (hus and not otherwise occurred that re&arkab#e re$i$a# of the British dra&a at the beginning of the century which &ade &y own career as a "#aywright "ossib#e in Eng#and 0n 2&erica 0 had a#ready estab#ished &yse#f, not as "art of the ordinary theatre syste&, but in association with the exce"tiona# genius of -ichard Bansfie#d 0n Ger&any and 2ustria 0 had no difficu#ty@ the syste& of "ub#ic#y aided theatres there, !ourt and Bunici"a#, ke"t dra&a of the kind 0 dea#t in a#i$eI so that 0 was indebted to the

E&"eror of 2ustria for &agnificent "roductions of &y works at a ti&e when the so#e officia# attention "aid &e by the British !ourts was the announce&ent to the Eng#ish=s"eaking wor#d that certain "#ays of &ine were unfit for "ub#ic "erfor&ance, a substantia# set=off against this being that the British !ourt, in the course of its "ri$ate "#aygoing, "aid no regard to the bad character gi$en &e by the chief officer of its househo#d Howbeit, the fact that &y "#ays effected a #odg&ent on the 1ondon stage, and were "resent#y fo##owed by the "#ays of Gran$i##e Barker, Gi#bert Burray, John Basefie#d, St John Hankin, 1awrence Hous&an, 2rno#d Bennett, John Ga#sworthy, John )rinkwater, and others which wou#d in the nineteenth century ha$e stood rather #ess chance of "roduction at a 1ondon theatre than the )ia#ogues of P#ato, not to &ention re$i$a#s of the ancient 2thenian dra&a and a restoration to the stage of Shakes"eareNs "#ays as he wrote the&, was &ade econo&ica##y "ossib#e so#e#y by a su""#y of theatres which cou#d ho#d near#y twice as &uch &oney as it cost to rent and &aintain the& 0n such theatres work a""ea#ing to a re#ati$e#y s&a## c#ass of cu#ti$ated "ersons, and therefore attracting on#y fro& ha#f to three=Duarters as &any s"ectators as the &ore "o"u#ar "asti&es, cou#d ne$erthe#ess kee" going in the hands of young ad$enturers who were doing it for its own sake, and had not yet been forced by ad$ancing age and res"onsibi#ities to consider the co&&ercia# $a#ue of their ti&e and energy too c#ose#y (he war struck this foundation away in the &anner 0 ha$e just described (he ex"enses of running the chea"est west=end theatres rose to a su& which exceeded by twenty=fi$e "er cent the ut&ost that the higher dra&a can, as an ascertained &atter of fact, be de"ended on to draw (hus the higher dra&a, which has ne$er rea##y been a co&&ercia##y sound s"ecu#ation, now beca&e an i&"ossib#e one 2ccording#y, atte&"ts are being &ade to "ro$ide a refuge for it in suburban theatres in 1ondon and re"ertory theatres in the "ro$inces But at the &o&ent when the ar&y has at #ast disgorged the sur$i$ors of the ga##ant band of dra&atic "ioneers who& it swa##owed, they find that the econo&ic conditions which for&er#y &ade their work no worse than "recarious now "ut it out of the Duestion a#together, as far as the west end of 1ondon is concerned

!hurch and (heatre 0 do not su""ose &any "eo"#e care "articu#ar#y 'e are not brought u" to careI and a sense of the nationa# i&"ortance of the theatre is not born in &ankind@ the natura# &an, #ike so &any of the so#diers at the beginning of the war, does not know what a theatre is But "#ease note that a## these so#diers who did not know what a theatre was, knew what a church was 2nd they had been taught to res"ect churches 9obody had e$er warned the& against a church as a "#ace where fri$o#ous wo&en "araded in their best c#othesI where stories of i&"ro"er fe&a#es #ike Poti"harNs wife, and erotic "oetry #ike the Song of Songs, were read a#oudI where the sensuous and senti&enta# &usic of Schubert, Bende#ssohn, Gounod, and Brah&s was &ore "o"u#ar than se$ere &usic by greater co&"osersI where the "rettiest sort of "retty "ictures of "retty saints assai#ed the i&agination and senses

through stained=g#ass windowsI and where scu#"ture and architecture ca&e to the he#" of "ainting 9obody e$er re&inded the& that these things had so&eti&es "roduced such de$e#o"&ents of erotic ido#atry that &en who were not on#y enthusiastic a&ateurs of #iterature, "ainting, and &usic, but fa&ous "ractitioners of the&, had actua##y exu#ted when &obs and e$en regu#ar troo"s under ex"ress co&&and had &uti#ated church statues, s&ashed church windows, wrecked church organs, and torn u" the sheets fro& which the church &usic was read and sung 'hen they saw broken statues in churches, they were to#d that this was the work of wicked, god#ess rioters, instead of, as it was, the work "art#y of 8ea#ots bent on dri$ing the wor#d, the f#esh, and the de$i# out of the te&"#e, and "art#y of insurgent &en who had beco&e into#erab#y "oor because the te&"#e had beco&e a den of thie$es But a## the sins and "er$ersions that were so carefu##y hidden fro& the& in the history of the !hurch were #aid on the shou#ders of the (heatre@ that stuffy, unco&fortab#e "#ace of "enance in which we suffer so &uch incon$enience on the s#enderest chance of gaining a scra" of food for our star$ing sou#s 'hen the Ger&ans bo&bed the !athedra# of -hei&s the wor#d rang with the horror of the sacri#ege 'hen they bo&bed the 1itt#e (heatre in the 2de#"hi, and narrow#y &issed bo&bing two writers of "#ays who #i$ed within a few yards of it, the fact was not e$en &entioned in the "a"ers 0n "oint of a""ea# to the senses no theatre e$er bui#t cou#d touch the fane at -hei&s@ no actress cou#d ri$a# its ,irgin in beauty, nor any o"eratic tenor #ook otherwise than a foo# beside its )a$id 0ts "icture g#ass was g#orious e$en to those who had seen the g#ass of !hartres 0t was wonderfu# in its $ery grotesDues@ who wou#d #ook at the B#ondin )onkey after seeing its #e$iathansS 0n s"ite of the 2da&=2de#"hian decoration on which Biss Aingston had #a$ished so &uch taste and care, the 1itt#e (heatre was in co&"arison with -hei&s the g#oo&iest of #itt#e con$entic#es@ indeed the cathedra# &ust, fro& the Puritan "oint of $iew, ha$e debauched a &i##ion $o#u"tuaries for e$ery one who& the 1itt#e (heatre had sent ho&e thoughtfu# to a chaste bed after Br !hestertonNs Bagic or BrieuxNs 1es 2$aries Perha"s that is the rea# reason why the !hurch is #auded and the (heatre re$i#ed 'hether or no, the fact re&ains that the #ady to whose "ub#ic s"irit and sense of the nationa# $a#ue of the theatre 0 owed the first regu#ar "ub#ic "erfor&ance of a "#ay of &ine had to concea# her action as if it had been a cri&e, whereas if she had gi$en the &oney to the !hurch she wou#d ha$e worn a ha#o for it 2nd 0 ad&it, as 0 ha$e a#ways done, that this state of things &ay ha$e been a $ery sensib#e one 0 ha$e asked 1ondoners again and again why they "ay ha#f a guinea to go to a theatre when they can go to St Pau#Ns or 'est&inster 2bbey for nothing (heir on#y "ossib#e re"#y is that they want to see so&ething new and "ossib#y so&ething wickedI but the theatres &ost#y disa""oint both ho"es 0f e$er a re$o#ution &akes &e )ictator, 0 sha## estab#ish a hea$y charge for ad&ission to our churches But e$eryone who "ays at the church door sha## recei$e a ticket entit#ing hi& or her to free ad&ission to one "erfor&ance at any theatre he or she "refers (hus sha## the sensuous char&s of the church ser$ice be &ade to subsidi8e the sterner $irtue of the dra&a

(he 9ext Phase (he "resent situation wi## not #ast 2#though the news"a"er 0 read at breakfast this &orning before writing these words contains a ca#cu#ation that no #ess than twenty=three wars are at "resent being waged to confir& the "eace, Eng#and is no #onger in khakiI and a $io#ent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrica# fare of the four terrib#e years Soon the rents of theatres wi## once &ore be fixed on the assu&"tion that they cannot a#ways be fu##, nor e$en on the a$erage ha#f fu## week in and week out Prices wi## change (he higher dra&a wi## be at no greater disad$antage than it was before the warI and it &ay benefit, first, by the fact that &any of us ha$e been torn fro& the foo#sN "aradise in which the theatre for&er#y traded, and thrust u"on the sternest rea#ities and necessities unti# we ha$e #ost both faith in and "atience with the theatrica# "retences that had no root either in rea#ity or necessityI second, by the start#ing change &ade by the war in the distribution of inco&e 0t see&s on#y the other day that a &i##ionaire was a &an with 34,444 a year (o=day, when he has "aid his inco&e tax and su"er tax, and insured his #ife for the a&ount of his death duties, he is #ucky if his net inco&e is 14,444 "ounds though his no&ina# "ro"erty re&ains the sa&e 2nd this is the resu#t of a Budget which is ca##ed Ta res"ite for the rich T 2t the other end of the sca#e &i##ions of "ersons ha$e had regu#ar inco&es for the first ti&e in their #i$esI and their &en ha$e been regu#ar#y c#othed, fed, #odged, and taught to &ake u" their &inds that certain things ha$e to be done, a#so for the first ti&e in their #i$es Hundreds of thousands of wo&en ha$e been taken out of their do&estic cages and tasted both disci"#ine and inde"endence (he thought#ess and snobbish &idd#e c#asses ha$e been "u##ed u" short by the $ery un"#easant ex"erience of being ruined to an un"recedented extent 'e ha$e a## had a tre&endous jo#tI and a#though the wides"read notion that the shock of the war wou#d auto&atica##y &ake a new hea$en and a new earth, and that the dog wou#d ne$er go back to his $o&it nor the sow to her wa##owing in the &ire, is a#ready seen to be a de#usion, yet we are far &ore conscious of our condition than we were, and far #ess dis"osed to sub&it to it -e$o#ution, #ate#y on#y a sensationa# cha"ter in history or a de&agogic c#a"tra", is now a "ossibi#ity so i&&inent that hard#y by trying to su""ress it in other countries by ar&s and defa&ation, and ca##ing the "rocess anti=Bo#she$is&, can our Go$ern&ent sta$e it off at ho&e Perha"s the &ost tragic figure of the day is the 2&erican President who was once a historian 0n those days it beca&e his task to te## us how, after that great war in 2&erica which was &ore c#ear#y than any other war of our ti&e a war for an idea, the conDuerors, confronted with a heroic task of reconstruction, turned recreant, and s"ent fifteen years in abusing their $ictory under co$er of "retending to acco&"#ish the task they were doing what they cou#d to &ake i&"ossib#e 2#as% Hege# was right when he said that we #earn fro& history that &en ne$er #earn anything fro& history 'ith what anguish of &ind the President sees that we, the new conDuerors, forgetting e$erything we "rofessed to fight for, are sitting down with watering &ouths to a good sDuare &ea# of ten years re$enge u"on and hu&i#iation of our "rostrate foe, can on#y be guessed by those who know, as he does, how

ho"e#ess is re&onstrance, and how ha""y 1inco#n was in "erishing fro& the earth before his ins"ired &essages beca&e scra"s of "a"er He knows we## that fro& the Peace !onference wi## co&e, in s"ite of his ut&ost, no edict on which he wi## be ab#e, #ike 1inco#n, to in$oke Tthe considerate judg&ent of &ankind@ and the gracious fa$or of 2#&ighty God T He #ed his "eo"#e to destroy the &i#itaris& of XabernI and the ar&y they rescued is busy in !o#ogne i&"risoning e$ery Ger&an who does not sa#ute a British officerI whi#st the go$ern&ent at ho&e, asked whether it a""ro$es, re"#ies that it does not "ro"ose e$en to discontinue this Xabernis& when the Peace is conc#uded, but in effect #ooks forward to &aking Ger&ans sa#ute British officers unti# the end of the wor#d (hat is what war &akes of &en and wo&en 0t wi## wear offI and the worst it threatens is a#ready "ro$ing i&"racticab#eI but before the hu&b#e and contrite heart ceases to be des"ised, the President and 0, being of the sa&e age, wi## be dotards 0n the &eanti&e there is, for hi&, another history to writeI for &e, another co&edy to stage Perha"s, after a##, that is what wars are for, and what historians and "#aywrights are for 0f &en wi## not #earn unti# their #essons are written in b#ood, why, b#ood they &ust ha$e, their own for "reference

(he E"he&era# (hrones and the Eterna# (heatre (o the theatre it wi## not &atter 'hate$er Basti##es fa##, the theatre wi## stand 2"osto#ic Ha"sburg has co##a"sedI 2## Highest Hohen8o##ern #anguishes in Ho##and, threatened with tria# on a ca"ita# charge of fighting for his country against Eng#andI 0&"eria# -o&anoff, said to ha$e "erished &iserab#y by a &ore su&&ary &ethod of &urder, is "erha"s a#i$e or "erha"s dead@ nobody cares &ore than if he had been a "easantI the #ord of He##as is #e$e# with his #ackeys in re"ub#ican Swit8er#andI Pri&e Binisters and !o&&anders=in=!hief ha$e "assed fro& a brief g#ory as So#ons and !aesars into fai#ure and obscurity as c#ose#y on one anotherNs hee#s as the descendants of BanDuoI but Euri"ides and 2risto"hanes, Shakes"eare and Bo#iere, Goethe and 0bsen re&ain fixed in their e$er#asting seats

How 'ar &u88#es the )ra&atic Poet 2s for &yse#f, why, it &ay be asked, did 0 not write two "#ays about the war instead of two "a&"h#ets on itS (he answer is significant Gou cannot &ake war on war and on your neighbor at the sa&e ti&e 'ar cannot bear the terrib#e castigation of co&edy, the ruth#ess #ight of #aughter that g#ares on the stage 'hen &en are heroica##y dying for their country, it is not the ti&e to show their #o$ers and wi$es and fathers and &others how they are being sacrificed to the b#unders of boobies, the cu"idity of ca"ita#ists, the a&bition of conDuerors, the e#ectioneering of de&agogues, the Pharisais& of "atriots, the #usts and #ies and rancors and b#oodthirsts that #o$e war because it o"ens their "rison doors, and sets the& in the thrones of "ower and "o"u#arity +or un#ess these things are &erci#ess#y ex"osed they wi## hide under the &ant#e of the idea#s on the

stage just as they do in rea# #ife 2nd though there &ay be better things to re$ea#, it &ay not, and indeed cannot, be &i#itari#y ex"edient to re$ea# the& whi#st the issue is sti## in the ba#ance (ruth te##ing is not co&"atib#e with the defence of the rea#& 'e are just now reading the re$e#ations of our genera#s and ad&ira#s, un&u88#ed at #ast by the ar&istice )uring the war, Genera# 2, in his &o$ing des"atches fro& the fie#d, to#d how Genera# B had co$ered hi&se#f with death#ess g#ory in such and such a batt#e He now te##s us that Genera# B ca&e within an ace of #osing us the war by disobeying his orders on that occasion, and fighting instead of running away as he ought to ha$e done 2n exce##ent subject for co&edy now that the war is o$er, no doubtI but if Genera# 2 had #et this out at the ti&e, what wou#d ha$e been the effect on Genera# BNs so#diersS 2nd had the stage &ade known what the Pri&e Binister and the Secretary of State for 'ar who o$erru#ed Genera# 2 thought of hi&, and what he thought of the&, as now re$ea#ed in raging contro$ersy, what wou#d ha$e been the effect on the nationS (hat is why co&edy, though sore#y te&"ted, had to be #oya##y si#entI for the art of the dra&atic "oet knows no "atriotis&I recogni8es no ob#igation but truth to natura# historyI cares not whether Ger&any or Eng#and "erishI is ready to cry with Brynhi#d, T1assNuns $erderben, #achend 8u grunde gehNnT sooner than decei$e or be decei$edI and thus beco&es in ti&e of war a greater &i#itary danger than "oison, stee#, or trinitroto#uene (hat is why 0 had to withho#d Heartbreak House fro& the foot#ights during the warI for the Ger&ans &ight on any night ha$e turned the #ast act fro& "#ay into earnest, and e$en then &ight not ha$e waited for their cues June, 1.1.

HE2-(B-E2A HCESE 2!( 0 (he hi##y country in the &idd#e of the north edge of Sussex, #ooking $ery "#easant on a fine e$ening at the end of Se"te&ber, is seen through the windows of a roo& which has been bui#t so as to rese&b#e the after "art of an o#d=fashioned high="oo"ed shi", with a stern ga##eryI for the windows are shi" bui#t with hea$y ti&bering, and run right across the roo& as continuous#y as the stabi#ity of the wa## a##ows 2 row of #ockers under the windows "ro$ides an unu"ho#stered windowseat interru"ted by twin g#ass doors, res"ecti$e#y ha#fway between the stern "ost and the sides 2nother door strains the i##usion a #itt#e by being a""arent#y in the shi"Ns "ort side, and yet #eading, not to the o"en sea, but to the entrance ha## of the house Between this door and the stern ga##ery are bookshe#$es (here are e#ectric #ight switches beside the door #eading to the ha## and the g#ass doors in the stern ga##ery 2gainst the starboard wa## is a car"enterNs bench (he $ice has a board in its jawsI and the f#oor is #ittered with sha$ings, o$erf#owing fro& a waste="a"er basket 2 cou"#e of "#anes and a centrebit are on the bench 0n the sa&e wa##, between the bench and the windows, is a narrow doorway with a

ha#f door, abo$e which a g#i&"se of the roo& beyond shows that it is a she#$ed "antry with bott#es and kitchen crockery Cn the starboard side, but c#ose to the &idd#e, is a "#ain oak drawing=tab#e with drawing=board, (=sDuare, straightedges, set sDuares, &athe&atica# instru&ents, saucers of water co#or, a tu&b#er of disco#ored water, 0ndian ink, "enci#s, and brushes on it (he drawing=board is set so that the draughts&anNs chair has the window on its #eft hand Cn the f#oor at the end of the tab#e, on its right, is a shi"Ns fire bucket Cn the "ort side of the roo&, near the bookshe#$es, is a sofa with its back to the windows 0t is a sturdy &ahogany artic#e, odd#y u"ho#stered in sai#c#oth, inc#uding the bo#ster, with a cou"#e of b#ankets hanging o$er the back Between the sofa and the drawing=tab#e is a big wicker chair, with broad ar&s and a #ow s#o"ing back, with its back to the #ight 2 s&a## but stout tab#e of teak, with a round to" and gate #egs, stands against the "ort wa## between the door and the bookcase 0t is the on#y artic#e in the roo& that suggests 5not at a## con$incing#y6 a wo&anNs hand in the furnishing (he uncar"eted f#oor of narrow boards is cau#ked and ho#ystoned #ike a deck (he garden to which the g#ass doors #ead di"s to the south before the #andsca"e rises again to the hi##s E&erging fro& the ho##ow is the cu"o#a of an obser$atory Between the obser$atory and the house is a f#agstaff on a #itt#e es"#anade, with a ha&&ock on the east side and a #ong garden seat on the west 2 young #ady, g#o$ed and hatted, with a dust coat on, is sitting in the window=seat with her body twisted to enab#e her to #ook out at the $iew Cne hand "ro"s her chin@ the other hangs down with a $o#u&e of the (e&"#e Shakes"eare in it, and her finger stuck in the "age she has been reading 2 c#ock strikes six (he young #ady turns and #ooks at her watch She rises with an air of one who waits, and is a#&ost at the end of her "atience She is a "retty gir#, s#ender, fair, and inte##igent #ooking, nice#y but not ex"ensi$e#y dressed, e$ident#y not a s&art id#er 'ith a sigh of weary resignation she co&es to the draughts&anNs chairI sits downI and begins to read Shakes"eare Present#y the book sinks to her #a"I her eyes c#oseI and she do8es into a s#u&ber 2n e#der#y wo&anser$ant co&es in fro& the ha## with three uno"ened bott#es of ru& on a tray She "asses through and disa""ears in the "antry without noticing the young #ady She "#aces the bott#es on the she#f and fi##s her tray with e&"ty bott#es 2s she returns with these, the young #ady #ets her book dro", awakening herse#f, and start#ing the wo&anser$ant so that she a## but #ets the tray fa## (HE 'CB29SE-,29( God b#ess us% :(he young #ady "icks u" the book and "#aces it on the tab#e; Sorry to wake you, &iss, 0N& sureI but you are a stranger to &e 'hat &ight you be waiting here for nowS

(HE GCE9G 12)G 'aiting for so&ebody to show so&e signs of knowing that 0 ha$e been in$ited here (HE 'CB29SE-,29( Ch, youNre in$ited, are youS 2nd has nobody co&eS )ear% dear% (HE GCE9G 12)G 2 wi#d=#ooking o#d gent#e&an ca&e and #ooked in at the windowI and 0 heard hi& ca##ing out, T9urse, there is a young and attracti$e fe&a#e waiting in the "oo" Go and see what she wants T 2re you the nurseS (HE 'CB29SE-,29( Ges, &iss@ 0N& 9urse Guinness (hat was o#d !a"tain Shoto$er, Brs HushabyeNs father 0 heard hi& roaringI but 0 thought it was for so&ething e#se 0 su""ose it was Brs Hushabye that in$ited you, duckyS (HE GCE9G 12)G better go 0 understood her to do so But rea##y 0 think 0Nd

9E-SE GE099ESS Ch, donNt think of such a thing, &iss 0f Brs Hushabye has forgotten a## about it, it wi## be a "#easant sur"rise for her to see you, wonNt itS (HE GCE9G 12)G 0t has been a $ery un"#easant sur"rise to &e to find that nobody ex"ects &e 9E-SE GE099ESS GouN## get used to it, &iss@ this house is fu## of sur"rises for the& that donNt know our ways !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :#ooking in fro& the ha## sudden#y@ an ancient but sti## hardy &an with an i&&ense white beard, in a reefer jacket with a whist#e hanging fro& his neck; 9urse, there is a ho#d=a## and a handbag on the front ste"s for e$erybody to fa## o$er 2#so a tennis racDuet 'ho the de$i# #eft the& thereS (HE GCE9G 12)G (hey are &ine, 0N& afraid 9urse, who is this

(2E !2P(209 :ad$ancing to the drawing=tab#e; &isguided and unfortunate young #adyS 9E-SE GE099ESS

She says Biss Hessy in$ited her, sir

(HE !2P(209 2nd had she no friend, no "arents, to warn her against &y daughterNs in$itationsS (his is a "retty sort of house, by hea$ens% 2 young and attracti$e #ady is in$ited here Her #uggage is #eft on the ste"s for hoursI and she herse#f is de"osited in the "oo" and abandoned, tired and star$ing (his is our hos"ita#ity (hese are our &anners 9o roo& ready 9o hot water 9o we#co&ing hostess Cur $isitor is to s#ee" in the too#shed, and to wash in the duck"ond 9E-SE GE099ESS 9ow itNs a## right, !a"tain@ 0N## get the #ady so&e teaI and her roo& sha## be ready before she has finished it :(o the young #ady; (ake off your hat, duckyI and &ake yourse#f at ho&e :she goes to the door #eading to the ha##; (HE !2P(209 :as she "asses hi&; )ucky% )o you su""ose, wo&an,

that because this young #ady has been insu#ted and neg#ected, you ha$e the right to address her as you address &y wretched chi#dren, who& you ha$e brought u" in ignorance of the co&&onest decencies of socia# intercourseS 9E-SE GE099ESS 9e$er &ind hi&, doty :Uuite unconcerned, she goes out into the ha## on her way to the kitchen; (HE !2P(209 Bada&, wi## you fa$or &e with your na&eS :He sits down in the big wicker chair; (HE GCE9G 12)G By na&e is E##ie )unn

(HE !2P(209 )unn% 0 had a boatswain whose na&e was )unn He was origina##y a "irate in !hina He set u" as a shi"Ns chand#er with stores which 0 ha$e e$ery reason to be#ie$e he sto#e fro& &e 9o doubt he beca&e rich 2re you his daughterS E110E :indignant; 9o, certain#y not 0 a& "roud to be ab#e to say that though &y father has not been a successfu# &an, nobody has e$er had one word to say against hi& 0 think &y father is the best &an 0 ha$e e$er known (HE !2P(209 He &ust be great#y changed se$enth degree of concentrationS E110E 0 donNt understand Has he attained the

(HE !2P(209 But how cou#d he, with a daughterS 0, &ada&, ha$e two daughters Cne of the& is Hesione Hushabye, who in$ited you here 0 kee" this house@ she u"sets it 0 desire to attain the se$enth degree of concentration@ she in$ites $isitors and #ea$es &e to entertain the& :9urse Guinness returns with the tea=tray, which she "#aces on the teak tab#e; 0 ha$e a second daughter who is, thank God, in a re&ote "art of the E&"ire with her nu&sku## of a husband 2s a chi#d she thought the figure=head of &y shi", the )aunt#ess, the &ost beautifu# thing on earth He rese&b#ed it He had the sa&e ex"ression@ wooden yet enter"rising She &arried hi&, and wi## ne$er set foot in this house again 9E-SE GE099ESS :carrying the tab#e, with the tea=things on it, to E##ieNs side; 0ndeed you ne$er were &ore &istaken She is in Eng#and this $ery &o&ent Gou ha$e been to#d three ti&es this week that she is co&ing ho&e for a year for her hea#th 2nd $ery g#ad you shou#d be to see your own daughter again after a## these years (HE !2P(209 0 a& not g#ad (he natura# ter& of the affection of the hu&an ani&a# for its offs"ring is six years By daughter 2riadne was born when 0 was forty=six 0 a& now eighty=eight 0f she co&es, 0 a& not at ho&e 0f she wants anything, #et her take it 0f she asks for &e, #et her be infor&ed that 0 a& extre&e#y o#d, and ha$e tota##y forgotten her 9E-SE GE099ESS (hatNs no ta#k to offer to a young #ady Here, ducky, ha$e so&e teaI and donNt #isten to hi& :she "ours out a cu" of tea;

(HE !2P(209 :rising wrathfu##y; 9ow before high hea$en they ha$e gi$en this innocent chi#d 0ndian tea@ the stuff they tan their own #eather insides with :He sei8es the cu" and the tea="ot and e&"ties both into the #eathern bucket; E110E :a#&ost in tears; been g#ad of anything 9E-SE GE099ESS dro" Ch, "#ease% 0 a& so tired 0 shou#d ha$e

Ch, what a thing to do% (he "oor #a&b is ready to

(HE !2P(209 Gou sha## ha$e so&e of &y tea )o not touch that f#y=b#own cake@ nobody eats it here exce"t the dogs :He disa""ears into the "antry; 9E-SE GE099ESS (hereNs a &an for you% (hey say he so#d hi&se#f to the de$i# in Xan8ibar before he was a ca"tainI and the o#der he grows the &ore 0 be#ie$e the& 2 'CB29NS ,C0!E :in the ha##; 0s anyone at ho&eS Hesione% 9urse% Pa"a% )o co&e, so&ebodyI and take in &y #uggage (hu&"ing heard, as of an u&bre##a, on the wainscot 9E-SE GE099ESS By gracious% 0tNs Biss 2ddy, 1ady Etterword, Brs HushabyeNs sister@ the one 0 to#d the ca"tain about :!a##ing; !o&ing, Biss, co&ing She carries the tab#e back to its "#ace by the door and is harrying out when she is interce"ted by 1ady Etterword, who bursts in &uch f#ustered 1ady Etterword, a b#onde, is $ery handso&e, $ery we## dressed, and so "reci"itate in s"eech and action that the first i&"ression 5erroneous6 is one of co&ic si##iness 12)G E((E-'C-) Ch, is that you, 9urseS How are youS Gou donNt #ook a day o#der 0s nobody at ho&eS 'here is HesioneS )oesnNt she ex"ect &eS 'here are the ser$antsS 'hose #uggage is that on the ste"sS 'hereNs "a"aS 0s e$erybody as#ee"S :Seeing E##ie; Ch% 0 beg your "ardon 0 su""ose you are one of &y nieces :2""roaching her with outstretched ar&s; !o&e and kiss your aunt, dar#ing E110E 0N& on#y a $isitor 0t is &y #uggage on the ste"s :She takes

9E-SE GE099ESS u" the tray; E110E

0N## go get you so&e fresh tea, ducky

But the o#d gent#e&an said he wou#d &ake so&e hi&se#f

9E-SE GE099ESS B#ess you% heNs forgotten what he went for a#ready His &ind wanders fro& one thing to another 12)G E((E-'C-) 9E-SE GE099ESS Pa"a, 0 su""oseS Ges, Biss )onNt be si##y, 9urse )onNt ca## &e

12)G E((E-'C-) :$ehe&ent#y;

Biss 9E-SE GE099ESS :"#acid#y; tea=tray; 9o, #o$ey :she goes out with the

12)G E((E-'C-) :sitting down with a f#ounce on the sofa; 0 know what you &ust fee# Ch, this house, this house% 0 co&e back to it after twenty=three yearsI and it is just the sa&e@ the #uggage #ying on the ste"s, the ser$ants s"oi#t and i&"ossib#e, nobody at ho&e to recei$e anybody, no regu#ar &ea#s, nobody e$er hungry because they are a#ways gnawing bread and butter or &unching a""#es, and, what is worse, the sa&e disorder in ideas, in ta#k, in fee#ing 'hen 0 was a chi#d 0 was used to it@ 0 had ne$er known anything better, though 0 was unha""y, and #onged a## the ti&e==oh, how 0 #onged%==to be res"ectab#e, to be a #ady, to #i$e as others did, not to ha$e to think of e$erything for &yse#f 0 &arried at nineteen to esca"e fro& it By husband is Sir Hastings Etterword, who has been go$ernor of a## the crown co#onies in succession 0 ha$e a#ways been the &istress of Go$ern&ent House 0 ha$e been so ha""y@ 0 had forgotten that "eo"#e cou#d #i$e #ike this 0 wanted to see &y father, &y sister, &y ne"hews and nieces 5one ought to, you know6, and 0 was #ooking forward to it 2nd now the state of the house% the way 0N& recei$ed% the casua# i&"udence of that wo&an Guinness, our o#d nurse% rea##y Hesione &ight at #east ha$e been here@ so&e "re"aration &ight ha$e been &ade for &e Gou &ust excuse &y going on in this wayI but 0 a& rea##y $ery &uch hurt and annoyed and disi##usioned@ and if 0 had rea#i8ed it was to be #ike this, 0 wou#dnNt ha$e co&e 0 ha$e a great &ind to go away without another word :she is on the "oint of wee"ing; E110E :a#so $ery &iserab#e; 9obody has been here to recei$e &e either 0 thought 0 ought to go away too But how can 0, 1ady EtterwordS By #uggage is on the ste"sI and the station f#y has gone (he ca"tain e&erges fro& the "antry with a tray of !hinese #acDuer and a $ery fine tea=set on it He rests it "ro$isiona##y on the end of the tab#eI snatches away the drawing=board, which he stands on the f#oor against tab#e #egsI and "uts the tray in the s"ace thus c#eared E##ie "ours out a cu" greedi#y (HE !2P(209 Gour tea, young #ady 'hat% another #ady% 0 &ust fetch another cu" :he &akes for the "antry; 12)G E((E-'C-) :rising fro& the sofa, suffused with e&otion; Pa"a% )onNt you know &eS 0N& your daughter (HE !2P(209 9onsense% &y daughterNs u"stairs as#ee" $anishes through the ha#f door; :He

1ady Etterword retires to the window to concea# her tears E110E :going to her with the cu"; )onNt be so distressed Ha$e this cu" of tea He is $ery o#d and $ery strange@ he has been just #ike that to &e 0 know how dreadfu# it &ust be@ &y own father is a## the wor#d to &e Ch, 0N& sure he didnNt &ean it

(he ca"tain returns with another cu" (HE !2P(209 9ow we are co&"#ete :He "#aces it on the tray;

12)G E((E-'C-) :hysterica##y; Pa"a, you canNt ha$e forgotten &e 0 a& 2riadne 0N& #itt#e Paddy Patkins 'onNt you kiss &eS :She goes to hi& and throws her ar&s round his neck; (HE !2P(209 :wooden#y enduring her e&brace; How can you be 2riadneS Gou are a &idd#e=aged wo&an@ we## "reser$ed, &ada&, but no #onger young 12)G E((E-'C-) But think of a## the years and years 0 ha$e been away, Pa"a 0 ha$e had to grow o#d, #ike other "eo"#e (HE !2P(209 :disengaging hi&se#f; Gou shou#d grow out of kissing strange &en@ they &ay be stri$ing to attain the se$enth degree of concentration 12)G E((E-'C-) years But 0N& your daughter Gou ha$enNt seen &e for

(HE !2P(209 So &uch the worse% 'hen our re#ati$es are at ho&e, we ha$e to think of a## their good "oints or it wou#d be i&"ossib#e to endure the& But when they are away, we conso#e ourse#$es for their absence by dwe##ing on their $ices (hat is how 0 ha$e co&e to think &y absent daughter 2riadne a "erfect fiendI so do not try to ingratiate yourse#f here by i&"ersonating her :he wa#ks fir&#y away to the other side of the roo&; 12)G E((E-'C-) 0ngratiating &yse#f indeed% :'ith dignity; ,ery we##, "a"a :She sits down at the drawing=tab#e and "ours out tea for herse#f; (HE !2P(209 Bi##y )unnS 0 a& neg#ecting &y socia# duties Gou re&e&ber )unnS

12)G E((E-'C-) youS

)C you &ean that $i##ainous sai#or who robbed His daughter :He sits down on

(HE !2P(209 :introducing E##ie; the sofa; E110E :"rotesting; 9o==

9urse Guinness returns with fresh tea (HE !2P(209 (ake that hogwash away )o you hearS Ch,

9E-SE GouN$e actua##y re&e&bered about the tea% :(o E##ie; &iss, he didnNt forget you after a##% Gou H2,E &ade an i&"ression

(HE !2P(209 :g#oo&i#y; Gouth% beauty% no$e#ty% (hey are bad#y wanted in this house 0 a& excessi$e#y o#d Hesione is on#y &oderate#y young Her chi#dren are not youthfu# 12)G E((E-'C-) How can chi#dren be ex"ected to be youthfu# in

this houseS 2#&ost before we cou#d s"eak we were fi##ed with notions that &ight ha$e been a## $ery we## for "agan "hi#oso"hers of fifty, but were certain#y Duite unfit for res"ectab#e "eo"#e of any age 9E-SE Gou were a#ways for res"ectabi#ity, Biss 2ddy

12)G E((E-'C-) 9urse, wi## you "#ease re&e&ber that 0 a& 1ady Etterword, and not Biss 2ddy, nor #o$ey, nor dar#ing, nor dotyS )o you hearS 9E-SE Ges, ducky@ a## right 0N## te## the& a## they &ust ca## you By 1ady :She takes her tray out with undisturbed "#acidity; 12)G E((E-'C-) 'hat co&fortS what sense is there in ha$ing ser$ants with no &annersS E110E :rising and co&ing to the tab#e to "ut down her e&"ty cu"; 1ady Etterword, do you think Brs Hushabye rea##y ex"ects &eS 12)G E((E-'C-) Ch, donNt ask &e Gou can see for yourse#f that 0N$e just arri$edI her on#y sister, after twenty=three yearsN absence% and it see&s that 0 a& not ex"ected (HE !2P(209 'hat does it &atter whether the young #ady is ex"ected or notS She is we#co&e (here are beds@ there is food 0N## find a roo& for her &yse#f :he &akes for the door; E110E :fo##owing hi& to sto" hi&; Ch, "#ease==:He goes out; 1ady Etterword, 0 donNt know what to do Gour father "ersists in be#ie$ing that &y father is so&e sai#or who robbed hi& 12)G E((E-'C-) Gou had better "retend not to notice it By father is a $ery c#e$er &anI but he a#ways forgot thingsI and now that he is o#d, of course he is worse 2nd 0 &ust warn you that it is so&eti&es $ery hard to fee# Duite sure that he rea##y forgets Brs Hushabye bursts into the roo& te&"estuous#y and e&braces E##ie She is a cou"#e of years o#der than 1ady Etterword, and e$en better #ooking She has &agnificent b#ack hair, eyes #ike the fish"oo#s of Heshbon, and a nob#y &ode##ed neck, short at the back and #ow between her shou#ders in front En#ike her sister she is uncorseted and dressed anyhow in a rich robe of b#ack "i#e that shows off her white skin and statuesDue contour B-S HESH2BGE E##ie, &y dar#ing, &y "ettikins :kissing her;, how #ong ha$e you been hereS 0N$e been at ho&e a## the ti&e@ 0 was "utting f#owers and things in your roo&I and when 0 just sat down for a &o&ent to try how co&fortab#e the ar&chair was 0 went off to s#ee" Pa"a woke &e and to#d &e you were here +ancy your finding no one, and being neg#ected and abandoned :Aissing her again; By "oor #o$e% :She de"osits E##ie on the sofa Beanwhi#e 2riadne has #eft the tab#e and co&e o$er to c#ai& her share of attention; Ch% youN$e brought so&eone with you 0ntroduce &e 12)G E((E-'C-) Hesione, is it "ossib#e that you donNt know &eS

B-S HESH2BGE :con$entiona##y; Cf course 0 re&e&ber your face Duite we## 'here ha$e we &etS 12)G E((E-'C-) )idnNt Pa"a te## you 0 was hereS Ch% this is rea##y too &uch :She throws herse#f su#ki#y into the big chair; B-S HESH2BGE Pa"a%

12)G E((E-'C-) Ges, Pa"a Cur "a"a, you unfee#ing wretch% :-ising angri#y; 0N## go straight to a hote# B-S HESH2BGE :sei8ing her by the shou#ders; By goodness gracious goodness, you donNt &ean to say that youNre 2ddy% 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 certain#y a& 2ddyI and 0 donNt think 0 can be so changed that you wou#d not ha$e recogni8ed &e if you had any rea# affection for &e 2nd Pa"a didnNt think &e e$en worth &entioning% B-S HESH2BGE 'hat a #ark% Sit down :she "ushes her back into the chair instead of kissing her, and "osts herse#f behind it; Gou )C #ook a swe## GouNre &uch handso&er than you used to be GouN$e &ade the acDuaintance of E##ie, of course She is going to &arry a "erfect hog of a &i##ionaire for the sake of her father, who is as "oor as a church &ouseI and you &ust he#" &e to sto" her E110E Ch, "#ease, Hesione%

B-S HESH2BGE By "ettikins, the &anNs co&ing here today with your father to begin "ersecuting youI and e$erybody wi## see the state of the case in ten &inutesI so whatNs the use of &aking a secret of itS E110E He is not a hog, Hesione Gou donNt know how wonderfu##y good he was to &y father, and how dee"#y gratefu# 0 a& to hi& B-S HESH2BGE :to 1ady Etterword; Her father is a $ery re&arkab#e &an, 2ddy His na&e is Ba88ini )unn Ba88ini was a ce#ebrity of so&e kind who knew E##ieNs grand"arents (hey were both "oets, #ike the BrowningsI and when her father ca&e into the wor#d Ba88ini said, T2nother so#dier born for freedo&%T So they christened hi& Ba88iniI and he has been fighting for freedo& in his Duiet way e$er since (hatNs why he is so "oor E110E 0 a& "roud of his "o$erty 'hy not #ea$e hi& in Hesione, are

B-S HESH2BGE Cf course you are, "ettikins it, and &arry so&eone you #o$eS

12)G E((E-'C-) :rising sudden#y and ex"#osi$e#y; you going to kiss &e or are you notS B-S HESH2BGE 'hat do you want to be kissed forS

12)G E((E-'C-) 0 )C9N( want to be kissedI but 0 do want you to beha$e "ro"er#y and decent#y 'e are sisters 'e ha$e been se"arated for twenty=three years Gou CEGH( to kiss &e

B-S HESH2BGE (o=&orrow &orning, dear, before you &ake u" the s&e## of "owder

0 hate

12)G E((E-'C-) Ch% you unfee#ing==:she is interru"ted by the return of the ca"tain; (HE !2P(209 :to E##ie; Gour roo& is ready :E##ie rises; (he sheets were da&"I but 0 ha$e changed the& :he &akes for the garden door on the "ort side; 12)G E((E-'C-) Ch% 'hat about &y sheetsS

(HE !2P(209 :ha#ting at the door; (ake &y ad$ice@ air the&@ or take the& off and s#ee" in b#ankets Gou sha## s#ee" in 2riadneNs o#d roo& 12)G E((E-'C-) 0ndeed 0 sha## do nothing of the sort #itt#e ho#e% 0 a& entit#ed to the best s"are roo& (hat She 0

(HE !2P(209 :continuing un&o$ed; She &arried a nu&sku## to#d &e she wou#d &arry anyone to get away fro& ho&e

12)( E((E-'C-) Gou are "retending not to know &e on "ur"ose wi## #ea$e the house

Ba88ini )unn enters fro& the ha## He is a #itt#e e#der#y &an with bu#ging credu#ous eyes and earnest &anners He is dressed in a b#ue serge jacket suit with an unbuttoned &ackintosh o$er it, and carries a soft b#ack hat of c#erica# cut E110E 2t #ast% !a"tain Shoto$er, here is &y father

(HE !2P(209 (his% 9onsense% not a bit #ike hi& :he goes away through the garden, shutting the door shar"#y behind hi&; 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 wi## not be ignored and "retended to be so&ebody e#se 0 wi## ha$e it out with Pa"a now, this instant :(o Ba88ini; Excuse &e :She fo##ows the ca"tain out, &aking a hasty bow to Ba88ini, who returns it; B-S HESH2BGE :hos"itab#y shaking hands; How good of you to co&e, Br )unn% Gou donNt &ind Pa"a, do youS He is as &ad as a hatter, you know, but Duite har&#ess and extre&e#y c#e$er Gou wi## ha$e so&e de#ightfu# ta#ks with hi& B2XX090 0 ho"e so :(o E##ie; So here you are, E##ie, dear :He draws her ar& affectionate#y through his; 0 &ust thank you, Brs Hushabye, for your kindness to &y daughter 0N& afraid she wou#d ha$e had no ho#iday if you had not in$ited her B-S HESH2BGE 9ot at a## ,ery nice of her to co&e and attract young "eo"#e to the house for us B2XX090 :s&i#ing; &en, Brs Hushabye 0N& afraid E##ie is not interested in young Her taste is on the gra$er, so#ider side

B-S HESH2BGE :with a sudden rather hard brightness in her

&anner; 'onNt you take off your o$ercoat, Br )unnS Gou wi## find a cu"board for coats and hats and things in the corner of the ha## B2XX090 :hasti#y re#easing E##ie; :he goes out; B-S HESH2BGE :e&"hatica##y; E110E 'hoS 0t :"ointing after Ba88ini; TGra$er, Ges==thank you==0 had better==

(he o#d brute%

B-S HESH2BGE 'ho% Hi& He so#ider tastes,T indeed% E110E :aghast; of &y father% B-S HESH2BGE

Gou donNt &ean that you were s"eaking #ike that 0 was Gou know 0 was 0 wi## #ea$e your house at once :She turns

E110E :with dignity; to the door; B-S HESH2BGE

0f you atte&"t it, 0N## te## your father why Ch% How can you treat a $isitor #ike this,

E110E :turning again; Brs HushabyeS B-S HESH2BGE E110E

0 thought you were going to ca## &e Hesione

!ertain#y not nowS ,ery we##@ 0N## te## your father Ch% turn a hair==if you take his "art against &e heart for a &o&ent, 0N## gi$e that born "iece of &y &ind that wi## stand hi& on his a week

B-S HESH2BGE

E110E :distressed;

B-S HESH2BGE 0f you and against your own so#dier of freedo& a se#fish o#d head for E110E

Hesione% By father se#fish% How #itt#e you know==

She is interru"ted by Ba88ini, who returns, excited and "ers"iring B2XX090 E##ie, Bangan has co&e@ 0 thought youNd #ike to know Excuse &e, Brs Hushabye, the strange o#d gent#e&an== B-S HESH2BGE Pa"a Uuite so

B2XX090 Ch, 0 beg your "ardon, of course@ 0 was a #itt#e confused by his &anner He is &aking Bangan he#" hi& with so&ething in the gardenI and he wants &e too== 2 "owerfu# whist#e is heard (HE !2P(209NS ,C0!E Bosun ahoy% :the whist#e is re"eated;

B2XX090 :f#ustered; :He hurries out; B-S HESH2BGE

Ch dear% 0 be#ie$e he is whist#ing for &e

9ow BG father is a wonderfu# &an if you #ike Gou donNt understand Br Ba== By father and

E110E Hesione, #isten to &e Br Bangan were boys together

B-S HESH2BGE 0 donNt care what they were@ we &ust sit down if you are going to begin as far back as that :She snatches at E##ieNs waist, and &akes her sit down on the sofa beside her; 9ow, "ettikins, te## &e a## about Br Bangan (hey ca## hi& Boss Bangan, donNt theyS He is a 9a"o#eon of industry and disgusting#y rich, isnNt heS 'hy isnNt your father richS E110E By "oor father shou#d ne$er ha$e been in business His "arents were "oetsI and they ga$e hi& the nob#est ideasI but they cou#d not afford to gi$e hi& a "rofession B-S HESH2BGE +ancy your grand"arents, with their eyes in fine fren8y ro##ing% 2nd so your "oor father had to go into business HasnNt he succeeded in itS E110E He a#ways used to say he cou#d succeed if he on#y had so&e ca"ita# He fought his way a#ong, to kee" a roof o$er our heads and bring us u" we##I but it was a#ways a strugg#e@ a#ways the sa&e difficu#ty of not ha$ing ca"ita# enough 0 donNt know how to describe it to you B-S HESH2BGE E110E :hurt; Poor E##ie% 0 know Ch, no Pu##ing the de$i# by the tai# 0t was at #east dignified

9ot #ike that

B-S HESH2BGE (hat &ade it a## the harder, didnNt itS 0 shou#dnNt ha$e "u##ed the de$i# by the tai# with dignity 0 shou#d ha$e "u##ed hard==:between her teeth; hard 'e##S Go on E110E 2t #ast it see&ed that a## our troub#es were at an end Br Bangan did an extraordinari#y nob#e thing out of "ure friendshi" for &y father and res"ect for his character He asked hi& how &uch ca"ita# he wanted, and ga$e it to hi& 0 donNt &ean that he #ent it to hi&, or that he in$ested it in his business He just si&"#y &ade hi& a "resent of it 'asnNt that s"#endid of hi&S B-S HESH2BGE Cn condition that you &arried hi&S

E110E Ch, no, no, no% (his was when 0 was a chi#d He had ne$er e$en seen &e@ he ne$er ca&e to our house 0t was abso#ute#y disinterested Pure generosity B-S HESH2BGE Ch% 0 beg the gent#e&anNs "ardon of the &oneyS 'e##, what beca&e 2nd 0

E110E 'e a## got new c#othes and &o$ed into another house went to another schoo# for two years B-S HESH2BGE Cn#y two yearsS

E110E (hat was a##@ for at the end of two years &y father was utter#y ruined B-S HESH2BGE HowS

E110E 0 donNt know 0 ne$er cou#d understand But it was dreadfu# 'hen we were "oor &y father had ne$er been in debt But when he #aunched out into business on a #arge sca#e, he had to incur #iabi#ities 'hen the business went into #iDuidation he owed &ore &oney than Br Bangan had gi$en hi& B-S HESH2BGE E110E Bit off &ore than he cou#d chew, 0 su""ose

0 think you are a #itt#e unfee#ing about it

B-S HESH2BGE By "ettikins, you &ustnNt &ind &y way of ta#king 0 was Duite as sensiti$e and "articu#ar as you onceI but 0 ha$e "icked u" so &uch s#ang fro& the chi#dren that 0 a& rea##y hard#y "resentab#e 0 su""ose your father had no head for business, and &ade a &ess of it E110E Ch, that just shows how entire#y you are &istaken about hi& (he business turned out a great success 0t now "ays forty=four "er cent after deducting the excess "rofits tax B-S HESH2BGE (hen why arenNt you ro##ing in &oneyS

E110E 0 donNt know 0t see&s $ery unfair to &e Gou see, &y father was &ade bankru"t 0t near#y broke his heart, because he had "ersuaded se$era# of his friends to "ut &oney into the business He was sure it wou#d succeedI and e$ents "ro$ed that he was Duite right But they a## #ost their &oney 0t was dreadfu# 0 donNt know what we shou#d ha$e done but for Br Bangan B-S HESH2BGE 'hat% )id the Boss co&e to the rescue again, after a## his &oney being thrown awayS E110E He did indeed, and ne$er uttered a re"roach to &y father He bought what was #eft of the business==the bui#dings and the &achinery and things==fro& the officia# trustee for enough &oney to enab#e &y father to "ay six=and=eight="ence in the "ound and get his discharge E$eryone "itied Pa"a so &uch, and saw so "#ain#y that he was an honorab#e &an, that they #et hi& off at six=and=eight="ence instead of ten shi##ings (hen Br Bangan started a co&"any to take u" the business, and &ade &y father a &anager in it to sa$e us fro& star$ationI for 0 wasnNt earning anything then B-S HESH2BGE Uuite a ro&ance tender "assionS 2nd when did the Boss de$e#o" the

E110E Ch, that was years after, Duite #ate#y He took the chair one night at a sort of "eo"#eNs concert 0 was singing there 2s an a&ateur, you know@ ha#f a guinea for ex"enses and three songs with three encores He was so "#eased with &y singing that he asked &ight he wa#k ho&e with &e 0 ne$er saw anyone so taken aback as he was when 0 took hi& ho&e and introduced hi& to &y father, his own &anager 0t was then that &y father to#d &e how

nob#y he had beha$ed Cf course it was considered a great chance for &e, as he is so rich 2nd==and==we drifted into a sort of understanding==0 su""ose 0 shou#d ca## it an engage&ent==:she is distressed and cannot go on; B-S HESH2BGE :rising and &arching about; Gou &ay ha$e drifted into itI but you wi## bounce out of it, &y "ettikins, if 0 a& to ha$e anything to do with it E110E :ho"e#ess#y; 9o@ itNs no use 0 a& bound in honor and gratitude 0 wi## go through with it B-S HESH2BGE :behind the sofa, sco#ding down at her; Gou know, of course, that itNs not honorab#e or gratefu# to &arry a &an you donNt #o$e )o you #o$e this Bangan &anS E110E Ges 2t #east==

B-S HESH2BGE 0 donNt want to know about Tat #eastT@ 0 want to know the worst Gir#s of your age fa## in #o$e with a## sorts of i&"ossib#e "eo"#e, es"ecia##y o#d "eo"#e E110E 0 #ike Br Bangan $ery &uchI and 0 sha## a#ways be==

B-S HESH2BGE :i&"atient#y co&"#eting the sentence and "rancing away into#erant#y to starboard; ==gratefu# to hi& for his kindness to dear father 0 know 2nybody e#seS E110E 'hat do you &eanS 2nybody e#seS 2re you in #o$e with anybody e#seS

B-S HESH2BGE E110E

Cf course not

B-S HESH2BGE Hu&"h% :(he book on the drawing=tab#e catches her eye She "icks it u", and e$ident#y finds the tit#e $ery unex"ected She #ooks at E##ie, and asks, Duaint#y; Uuite sure youNre not in #o$e with an actorS E110E 9o, no 'hyS 'hat "ut such a thing into your headS

B-S HESH2BGE (his is yours, isnNt itS 'hy e#se shou#d you be reading Cthe##oS E110E By father taught &e to #o$e Shakes"eare -ea##y% your

B-S HESH2GE :f#inging the book down on the tab#e; father does see& to be about the #i&it

E110E :nai$e#y; )o you ne$er read Shakes"eare, HesioneS (hat see&s to &e so extraordinary 0 #ike Cthe##o B-S HESH2BGE )o you, indeedS He was jea#ous, wasnNt heS

E110E Ch, not that 0 think a## the "art about jea#ousy is horrib#e But donNt you think it &ust ha$e been a wonderfu# ex"erience for )esde&ona, brought u" so Duiet#y at ho&e, to &eet a &an who had been out in the wor#d doing a## sorts of bra$e

things and ha$ing terrib#e ad$entures, and yet finding so&ething in her that &ade hi& #o$e to sit and ta#k with her and te## her about the&S B-S HESH2BGE E110E (hatNs your idea of ro&ance, is itS 0t &ight rea##y ha""en

9ot ro&ance, exact#y

E##ieNs eyes show that she is not arguing, but in a daydrea& Brs Hushabye, watching her inDuisiti$e#y, goes de#iberate#y back to the sofa and resu&es her seat beside her B-S HESH2BGE E##ie dar#ing, ha$e you noticed that so&e of those stories that Cthe##o to#d )esde&ona cou#dnNt ha$e ha""ened==S E110E Ch, no Shakes"eare thought they cou#d ha$e ha""ened H&% )esde&ona thought they cou#d ha$e ha""ened But

B-S HESH2BGE they didnNt

E110E 'hy do you #ook so enig&atic about itS Gou are such a s"hinx@ 0 ne$er know what you &ean B-S HESH2BGE )esde&ona wou#d ha$e found hi& out if she had #i$ed, you know 0 wonder was that why he strang#ed her% E110E Cthe##o was not te##ing #ies How do you knowS

B-S HESH2BGE

E110E Shakes"eare wou#d ha$e said if he was Hesione, there are &en who ha$e done wonderfu# things@ &en #ike Cthe##o, on#y, of course, white, and $ery handso&e, and== B-S HESH2BGE 2h% 9ow weNre co&ing to it (e## &e a## about hi& 0 knew there &ust be so&ebody, or youNd ne$er ha$e been so &iserab#e about Bangan@ youNd ha$e thought it Duite a #ark to &arry hi& E110E :b#ushing $i$id#y; Hesione, you are dreadfu# But 0 donNt want to &ake a secret of it, though of course 0 donNt te## e$erybody Besides, 0 donNt know hi& B-S HESH2BGE E110E )onNt know hi&% 'hat does that &eanS

'e##, of course 0 know hi& to s"eak to

B-S HESH2BGE But you want to know hi& e$er so &uch &ore inti&ate#y, ehS E110E 9o, no@ 0 know hi& Duite==a#&ost inti&ate#y

B-S HESH2BGE Gou donNt know hi&I and you know hi& a#&ost inti&ate#y How #ucid% E110E 0 &ean that he does not ca## on us 0==0 got into con$ersation with hi& by chance at a concert

B-S HESH2BGE Gou see& to ha$e rather a gay ti&e at your concerts, E##ie E110E 9ot at a##@ we ta#k to e$eryone in the greenroo& waiting for our turns 0 thought he was one of the artists@ he #ooked so s"#endid But he was on#y one of the co&&ittee 0 ha""ened to te## hi& that 0 was co"ying a "icture at the 9ationa# Ga##ery 0 &ake a #itt#e &oney that way 0 canNt "aint &uchI but as itNs a#ways the sa&e "icture 0 can do it "retty Duick#y and get two or three "ounds for it 0t ha""ened that he ca&e to the 9ationa# Ga##ery one day B-S HESH2BGE Cne studentsN day Paid six"ence to stu&b#e about through a crowd of ease#s, when he &ight ha$e co&e in next day for nothing and found the f#oor c#ear% Uuite by accidentS E110E :triu&"hant#y; 9o Cn "ur"ose He #iked ta#king to &e He knows #ots of the &ost s"#endid "eo"#e +ashionab#e wo&en who are a## in #o$e with hi& But he ran away fro& the& to see &e at the 9ationa# Ga##ery and "ersuade &e to co&e with hi& for a dri$e round -ich&ond Park in a taxi B-S HESH2BGE By "ettikins, you ha$e been going it 0tNs wonderfu# what you good gir#s can do without anyone saying a word E110E 0 a& not in society, Hesione 0f 0 didnNt &ake acDuaintances in that way 0 shou#dnNt ha$e any at a## B-S HESH2BGE 'e##, no har& if you know how to take care of yourse#f Bay 0 ask his na&eS E110E :s#ow#y and &usica##y; Barcus )arn#ey Barcus )arn#ey% 'hat a s"#endid

B-S HESH2BGE :echoing the &usic; na&e%

E110E Ch, 0N& so g#ad you think so 0 think so tooI but 0 was afraid it was on#y a si##y fancy of &y own B-S HESH2BGE H&% 0s he one of the 2berdeen )arn#eysS Just fancy% He was found in an antiDue

E110E 9obody knows chest== B-S HESH2BGE

2 whatS

E110E 2n antiDue chest, one su&&er &orning in a rose garden, after a night of the &ost terrib#e thunderstor& B-S HESH2BGE 'hat on earth was he doing in the chestS )id he get into it because he was afraid of the #ightningS E110E Ch, no, no@ he was a baby (he na&e Barcus )arn#ey was e&broidered on his baby c#othes 2nd fi$e hundred "ounds in go#d B-S HESH2BGE :1ooking hard at her; E##ie%

E110E

(he garden of the ,iscount== ==de -ouge&ontS 2

B-S HESH2BGE

E110E :innocent#y; 9o@ de 1arochejaDue#in 2 +rench fa&i#y $ico&te His #ife has been one #ong ro&ance 2 tiger== B-S HESH2BGE S#ain by his own handS

E110E Ch, no@ nothing $u#gar #ike that He sa$ed the #ife of the tiger fro& a hunting "arty@ one of Aing EdwardNs hunting "arties in 0ndia (he Aing was furious@ that was why he ne$er had his &i#itary ser$ices "ro"er#y recogni8ed But he doesnNt care He is a Socia#ist and des"ises rank, and has been in three re$o#utions fighting on the barricades B-S HESH2BGE How can you sit there te##ing &e such #iesS Gou, E##ie, of a## "eo"#e% 2nd 0 thought you were a "erfect#y si&"#e, straightforward, good gir# E110E :rising, dignified but $ery angry; be#ie$e &eS )o you &ean you donNt

B-S HESH2BGE Cf course 0 donNt be#ie$e you GouNre in$enting e$ery word of it )o you take &e for a foo#S E##ie stares at her is "u88#ed Her candor is so ob$ious that Brs Hushabye

E110E Goodbye, Hesione 0N& $ery sorry 0 see now that it sounds $ery i&"robab#e as 0 te## it But 0 canNt stay if you think that way about &e B-S HESH2BGE :catching her dress; Gou shanNt go so &istaken@ 0 know too we## what #iars are #ike rea##y to#d you a## this 0 cou#dnNt be So&ebody has

E110E :f#ushing; Hesione, donNt say that you donNt be#ie$e hi& 0 cou#dnNt bear that B-S HESH2BGE :soothing her; Cf course 0 be#ie$e hi&, dearest But you shou#d ha$e broken it to &e by degrees :)rawing her back to her seat; 9ow te## &e a## about hi& 2re you in #o$e with hi&S E110E Ch, no 0N& not so foo#ish 0 donNt fa## in #o$e with "eo"#e 0N& not so si##y as you think B-S HESH2BGE 0 see Cn#y so&ething to think about==to gi$e so&e interest and "#easure to #ife E110E Just so (hatNs a##, rea##y

B-S HESH2BGE 0t &akes the hours go fast, doesnNt itS 9o tedious waiting to go to s#ee" at nights and wondering whether you wi## ha$e a bad night How de#ightfu# it &akes waking u" in the &orning% How &uch better than the ha""iest drea&% 2## #ife transfigured% 9o &ore wishing one had an interesting book to

read, because #ife is so &uch ha""ier than any book% 9o desire but to be a#one and not to ha$e to ta#k to anyone@ to be a#one and just think about it E110E :e&bracing her; Hesione, you are a witch How do you knowS Ch, you are the &ost sy&"athetic wo&an in the wor#d% B-S HESH2BGE :caressing her; you% and how 0 "ity you% E110E Pity &e% Ch, whyS Pettikins, &y "ettikins, how 0 en$y

2 $ery handso&e &an of fifty, with &ousDuetaire &oustaches, wearing a rather dandified cur#y bri&&ed hat, and carrying an e#aborate wa#king=stick, co&es into the roo& fro& the ha##, and sto"s short at sight of the wo&en on the sofa E110E :seeing hi& and rising in g#ad sur"rise; is Br Barcus )arn#ey B-S HESH2BGE :rising; E110E Ch% Hesione@ this

'hat a #ark% He is &y husband

But now==:she sto"s sudden#y@ then turns "a#e and sways;

B-S HESH2BGE :catching her and sitting down with her on the sofa; Steady, &y "ettikins (HE B29 :with a &ixture of confusion and effrontery, de"ositing his hat and stick on the teak tab#e; By rea# na&e, Biss )unn, is Hector Hushabye 0 #ea$e you to judge whether that is a na&e any sensiti$e &an wou#d care to confess to 0 ne$er use it when 0 can "ossib#y he#" it 0 ha$e been away for near#y a &onthI and 0 had no idea you knew &y wife, or that you were co&ing here 0 a& none the #ess de#ighted to find you in our #itt#e house E110E :in great distress; 0 donNt know what to do s"eak to "a"aS )o #ea$e &e 0 canNt bear it B-S HESH2BGE HE!(C0== Uuick, Duick Get out Be off, Hector P#ease, &ay 0

B-S HESH2BGE

HE!(C- 0f you think it better==:he goes out, taking his hat with hi& but #ea$ing the stick on the tab#e; B-S HESH2BGE :#aying E##ie down at the end of the sofa; 9ow, "ettikins, he is gone (hereNs nobody but &e Gou can #et yourse#f go )onNt try to contro# yourse#f Ha$e a good cry E110E :raising her head; )a&n%

B-S HESH2BGE S"#endid% Ch, what a re#ief% 0 thought you were going to be broken=hearted 9e$er &ind &e )a&n hi& again E110E 0 a& not da&ning hi& 0 a& da&ning &yse#f for being such a foo# :-ising; How cou#d 0 #et &yse#f be taken in soS :She

begins "row#ing to and fro, her b#oo& gone, #ooking curious#y o#der and harder; B-S HESH2BGE :cheerfu##y; 'hy not, "ettikinsS ,ery few young wo&en can resist Hector 0 cou#dnNt when 0 was your age He is rea##y rather s"#endid, you know E110E :turning on her; S"#endid% Ges, s"#endid #ooking, of course But how can you #o$e a #iarS B-S HESH2BGE 0 donNt know But you can, fortunate#y there wou#dnNt be &uch #o$e in the wor#d E110E Ctherwise

But to #ie #ike that% (o be a boaster% a coward%

B-S HESH2BGE :rising in a#ar&; Pettikins, none of that, if you "#ease 0f you hint the s#ightest doubt of HectorNs courage, he wi## go straight off and do the &ost horrib#y dangerous things to con$ince hi&se#f that he isnNt a coward He has a dreadfu# trick of getting out of one third=f#oor window and co&ing in at another, just to test his ner$e He has a who#e drawerfu# of 2#bert Beda#s for sa$ing "eo"#eNs #i$es E110E He ne$er to#d &e that

B-S HESH2BGE He ne$er boasts of anything he rea##y did@ he canNt bear itI and it &akes hi& shy if anyone e#se does 2## his stories are &ade=u" stories E110E :co&ing to her; )o you &ean that he is rea##y bra$e, and rea##y has ad$entures, and yet te##s #ies about things that he ne$er did and that ne$er ha""enedS B-S HESH2BGE Ges, "ettikins, 0 do Peo"#e donNt ha$e their $irtues and $ices in sets@ they ha$e the& anyhow@ a## &ixed E110E :staring at her thoughtfu##y; (hereNs so&ething odd about this house, Hesione, and e$en about you 0 donNt know why 0N& ta#king to you so ca#&#y 0 ha$e a horrib#e fear that &y heart is broken, but that heartbreak is not #ike what 0 thought it &ust be B-S HESH2BGE :fond#ing her; 0tNs on#y #ife educating you, "ettikins How do you fee# about Boss Bangan nowS E110E :disengaging herse#f with an ex"ression of distaste; how can you re&ind &e of hi&, HesioneS Ch, Gou

B-S HESH2BGE Sorry, dear 0 think 0 hear Hector co&ing back donNt &ind now, do you, dearS E110E 9ot in the #east 0 a& Duite cured

Ba88ini )unn and Hector co&e in fro& the ha## HE!(C- :as he o"ens the door and a##ows Ba88ini to "ass in; second &ore, and she wou#d ha$e been a dead wo&an% Cne

B2XX090 )ear% dear% what an esca"e% E##ie, &y #o$e, Br Hushabye has just been te##ing &e the &ost extraordinary== E110E roo&; Ges, 0N$e heard it :she crosses to the other side of the

HE!(C- :fo##owing her; 9ot this one@ 0N## te## it to you after dinner 0 think youN## #ike it (he truth is 0 &ade it u" for you, and was #ooking forward to the "#easure of te##ing it to you But in a &o&ent of i&"atience at being turned out of the roo&, 0 threw it away on your father E110E :turning at bay with her back to the car"enterNs bench, scornfu##y se#f="ossessed; 0t was not thrown away He be#ie$es it 0 shou#d not ha$e be#ie$ed it B2XX090 :bene$o#ent#y; E##ie is $ery naughty, Br Hushabye course she does not rea##y think that :He goes to the bookshe#$es, and ins"ects the tit#es of the $o#u&es; Cf

Boss Bangan co&es in fro& the ha##, fo##owed by the ca"tain Bangan, carefu##y frock=coated as for church or for a diHE!(C-sN &eeting, is about fifty=fi$e, with a careworn, &istrustfu# ex"ression, standing a #itt#e on an entire#y i&aginary dignity, with a du## co&"#exion, straight, #ustre#ess hair, and features so entire#y co&&on"#ace that it is i&"ossib#e to describe the& !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :to Brs Hushabye, introducing the newco&er; Says his na&e is Bangan 9ot ab#e=bodied B-S HESH2BGE :gracious#y; B29G29 :shaking hands; How do you do, Br BanganS

,ery "#eased

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- )unnNs #ost his &usc#e, but reco$ered his ner$e Ben se#do& do after three attacks of de#iriu& tre&ens :he goes into the "antry; B-S HESH2BGE 0 congratu#ate you, Br )unn 0 a& a #ife#ong teetota#er

B2XX090 :da8ed;

B-S HESH2BGE Gou wi## find it far #ess troub#e to #et "a"a ha$e his own way than try to ex"#ain B2XX090 But three attacks of de#iriu& tre&ens, rea##y% )o you know &y husband, Br Bangan :she

B-S HESH2BGE :to Bangan; indicates Hector;

B29G29 :going to Hector, who &eets hi& with outstretched hand; ,ery "#eased :(urning to E##ie; 0 ho"e, Biss E##ie, you ha$e not found the journey down too fatiguing :(hey shake hands; B-S HESH2BGE HE!(CHector, show Br )unn his roo& !o&e a#ong, Br )unn :He takes Ba88ini out;

!ertain#y

E110E

Gou ha$enNt shown &e &y roo& yet, Hesione

B-S HESH2BGE How stu"id of &e% !o&e a#ong Bake yourse#f Duite at ho&e, Br Bangan Pa"a wi## entertain you :She ca##s to the ca"tain in the "antry; Pa"a, co&e and ex"#ain the house to Br Bangan She goes out with E##ie !2P(209 SHC(C,EGouNre too o#d B29G29 :staggered; !2P(209 SHC(C,EB29G29 (he ca"tain co&es fro& the "antry )onNt

GouNre going to &arry )unnNs daughter 'e##% (hatNs fair#y b#unt, !a"tain 0tNs true

She doesnNt think so She does

!2P(209 SHC(C,EB29G29

C#der &en than 0 ha$e==

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :finishing the sentence for hi&; ==&ade foo#s of the&se#$es (hat, a#so, is true B29G29 :asserting hi&se#f; of yours 0 donNt see that this is any business (he stars in their

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0t is e$erybodyNs business courses are shaken when such things ha""en B29G29 0N& going to &arry her a## the sa&e How do you knowS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

B29G29 :"#aying the strong &an; 0 intend to 0 &ean to SeeS 0 ne$er &ade u" &y &ind to do a thing yet that 0 didnNt bring it off (hatNs the sort of &an 0 a&I and there wi## be a better understanding between us when you &ake u" your &ind to that, !a"tain !2P(209 SHC(C,EB29G29 Gou freDuent "icture "a#aces 'ho to#d youS Gou &ean

Perha"s 0 do

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (a#k #ike a &an, not #ike a &o$ie that you &ake a hundred thousand a year

B29G29 0 donNt boast But when 0 &eet a &an that &akes a hundred thousand a year, 0 take off &y hat to that &an, and stretch out &y hand to hi& and ca## hi& brother !2P(209 SHC(C,EheyS B29G29 9o (hen you a#so &ake a hundred thousand a year, +ifty thousand, "erha"s

0 canNt say that

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

His ha#f brother on#y :he turns away fro&

Bangan with his usua# abru"tness, and co##ects the e&"ty tea=cu"s on the !hinese tray; B29G29 :irritated; See here, !a"tain Shoto$er 0 donNt Duite understand &y "osition here 0 ca&e here on your daughterNs in$itation 2& 0 in her house or in yoursS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou are beneath the do&e of hea$en, in the house of God 'hat is true within these wa##s is true outside the& Go out on the seasI c#i&b the &ountainsI wander through the $a##eys She is sti## too young B29G29 :weakening; But 0N& $ery #itt#e o$er fifty

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou are sti## #ess under sixty Boss Bangan, you wi## not &arry the "irateNs chi#d :he carries the tray away into the "antry; B29G29 :fo##owing hi& to the ha#f door; 'hat are you ta#king aboutS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :in the "antry; her B29G29 'ho wi## sto" &eS By daughter :he &akes for the door 'hat "irateNs chi#dS Gou wi## not &arry

E##ie )unn

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :e&erging; #eading to the ha##;

B29G29 :fo##owing hi&; Brs Hushabye% )o you &ean to say she brought &e down here to break it offS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :sto""ing and turning on hi&; 0 know nothing &ore than 0 ha$e seen in her eye She wi## break it off (ake &y ad$ice@ &arry a 'est 0ndian negress@ they &ake exce##ent wi$es 0 was &arried to one &yse#f for two years B29G29 'e##, 0 a& da&ned% 0 was, too, for &any years 0 ought to wa#k out of this (he

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 thought so negress redee&ed &e B29G29 :feeb#y; house !2P(209 SHC(C,E(his is Dueer 'hyS

B29G29 'e##, &any &en wou#d be offended by your sty#e of ta#king !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 9onsense% 0tNs the other sort of ta#king that &akes Duarre#s 9obody e$er Duarre#s with &e 2 gent#e&an, whose first=rate tai#oring and friction#ess &anners "roc#ai& the we##bred 'est Ender, co&es in fro& the ha## He has an engaging air of being young and un&arried, but on c#ose ins"ection is found to be at #east o$er forty

(HE GE9(1EB29 Excuse &y intruding in this fashion, but there is no knocker on the door and the be## does not see& to ring !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hy shou#d there be a knockerS 'hy shou#d the be## ringS (he door is o"en (HE GE9(1EB29 Precise#y So 0 $entured to co&e in 0 wi## see about a roo& for you But 0N& afraid you donNt know who 0

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Uuite right :he &akes for the door; (HE GE9(1EB29 :sto""ing hi&; a&

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- )C you su""ose that at &y age 0 &ake distinctions between one fe##ow creature and anotherS :He goes out Bangan and the newco&er stare at one another; B29G29 Strange character, !a"tain Shoto$er, sir ,ery

(HE GE9(1EB29

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :shouting outside; Hesione, another "erson has arri$ed and wants a roo& Ban about town, we## dressed, fifty (HE GE9(1EB29 +ancy HesioneNs fee#ings% Bay 0 ask are you a &e&ber of the fa&i#yS B29G29 9o 0 a& 2t #east a connection

(HE GE9(1EB29

Brs Hushabye co&es back B-S HESH2BGE How do you doS How good of you to co&e%

(HE GE9(1EB29 0 a& $ery g#ad indeed to &ake your acDuaintance, Hesione :0nstead of taking her hand he kisses her 2t the sa&e &o&ent the ca"tain a""ears in the doorway; Gou wi## excuse &y kissing your daughter, !a"tain, when 0 te## you that== !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Stuff% E$eryone kisses &y daughter &uch as you #ike :he &akes for the "antry; Aiss her as

(HE GE9(1EB29 (hank you Cne &o&ent, !a"tain :(he ca"tain ha#ts and turns (he gent#e&an goes to hi& affab#y; )o you ha""en to re&e&ber but "robab#y you donNt, as it occurred &any years ago== that your younger daughter &arried a nu&sku##S !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Ges She said sheNd &arry anybody to get away fro& this house 0 shou#d not ha$e recogni8ed you@ your head is no #onger #ike a wa#nut Gour as"ect is softened Gou ha$e been boi#ed in bread and &i#k for years and years, #ike other &arried &en Poor de$i#% :He disa""ears into the "antry; B-S HESH2BGE :going "ast Bangan to the gent#e&an and scrutini8ing hi&; 0 donNt be#ie$e you are Hastings Etterword

(HE GE9(1EB29 B-S HESH2BGE

0 a& not (hen what business had you to kiss &eS 0

(HE GE9(1EB29 0 thought 0 wou#d #ike to (he fact is, 0 a& -anda## Etterword, the unworthy younger brother of Hastings was abroad di"#o&ati8ing when he was &arried

12)G E((E-'C-) :dashing in; Hesione, where is the key of the wardrobe in &y roo&S By dia&onds are in &y dressing=bag@ 0 &ust #ock it u"==:recogni8ing the stranger with a shock; -anda##, how dare youS :She &arches at hi& "ast Brs Hushabye, who retreats and joins Bangan near the sofa; -29)211 How dare 0 whatS 0 a& not doing anything 'ho to#d you 0 was hereS

12)G E((E-'C-)

-29)211 Hastings Gou had just #eft when 0 ca##ed on you at !#aridgeNsI so 0 fo##owed you down here Gou are #ooking extre&e#y we## 12)G E((E-'C-) B-S HESH2BGE )onNt "resu&e to te## &e so 'hat is wrong with Br -anda##, 2ddyS

12)G E((E-'C-) :reco##ecting herse#f; Ch, nothing But he has no right to co&e bothering you and "a"a without being in$ited :she goes to the window=seat and sits down, turning away fro& the& i##=hu&ored#y and #ooking into the garden, where Hector and E##ie are now seen stro##ing together; B-S HESH2BGE 0 think you ha$e not &et Br Bangan, 2ddy 0

12)G E((E-'C-) :turning her head and nodding co#d#y to Bangan; beg your "ardon -anda##, you ha$e f#ustered &e so@ 0 &ake a "erfect foo# of &yse#f B-S HESH2BGE 1ady Etterword By sister By younger sister

B29G29 :bowing;

P#eased to &eet you, 1ady Etterword 'ho is that gent#e&an

12)G E((E-'C-) :with &arked interest; wa#king in the garden with Biss )unnS

B-S HESH2BGE 0 donNt know She Duarre##ed &orta##y with &y husband on#y ten &inutes agoI and 0 didnNt know anyone e#se had co&e 0t &ust be a $isitor :She goes to the window to #ook; Ch, it is Hector (heyN$e &ade it u" 12)G E((E-'C-) B-S HESH2BGE Gour husband% (hat handso&e &anS 'e##, why shou#dnNt &y husband be a handso&e &anS

-29)211 :joining the& at the window; CneNs husband ne$er is, 2riadne :he sits by 1ady Etterword, on her right; B-S HESH2BGE CneNs sisterNs husband a#ways is, Br -anda##

12)G E((E-'C-) just as bad

)onNt be $u#gar, -anda##

2nd you, Hesione, are

E##ie and Hector co&e in fro& the garden by the starboard door -anda## rises E##ie retires into the corner near the "antry Hector co&es forwardI and 1ady Etterword rises #ooking her $ery best B-S HESH2BGE Hector, this is 2ddy 9ot this #ady

HE!(C- :a""arent#y sur"rised; 12)G E((E-'C-) :s&i#ing;

'hy notS

HE!(C- :#ooking at her with a "iercing g#ance of dee" but res"ectfu# ad&iration, his &oustache brist#ing; 0 thought== :"u##ing hi&se#f together; 0 beg your "ardon, 1ady Etterword a& extre&e#y g#ad to we#co&e you at #ast under our roof :he offers his hand with gra$e courtesy; B-S HESH2BGE 12)G E((E-'C-) She wants to be kissed, Hector Hesione% :But she sti## s&i#es;

B-S HESH2BGE !a## her 2ddyI and kiss her #ike a good brother=in=#awI and ha$e done with it :She #ea$es the& to the&se#$es; HE!(C- Beha$e yourse#f, Hesione 1ady Etterword is entit#ed not on#y to hos"ita#ity but to ci$i#i8ation 12)G E((E-'C-) :gratefu##y; cordia##y; (hank you, Hector :(hey shake hands

Ba88ini )unn is seen crossing the garden fro& starboard to "ort !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :co&ing fro& the "antry and addressing E##ie; Gour father has washed hi&se#f E110E :Duite se#f="ossessed; !2P(209 SHC(C,E"antry window He often does, !a"tain Shoto$er

2 strange con$ersion% 0 saw hi& through the

Ba88ini )unn enters through the "ort window door, new#y washed and brushed, and sto"s, s&i#ing bene$o#ent#y, between Bangan and Brs Hushabye B-S HESH2BGE :introducing; Br Ba88ini )unn, 1ady Et==oh, 0 forgot@ youN$e &et :0ndicating E##ie; Biss )unn B2XX090 :wa#king across the roo& to take E##ieNs hand, and bea&ing at his own naughty irony; 0 ha$e &et Biss )unn a#so is &y daughter :He draws her ar& through his caressing#y; B-S HESH2BGE er== She

Cf course@ how stu"id% Br Etterword, &y sisterNs==

-29)211 :shaking hands agreeab#y; How do you doS B-S HESH2BGE (his is &y husband

Her brother=in=#aw, Br )unn

HE!(C- 'e ha$e &et, dear )onNt introduce us any &ore :He &o$es away to the big chair, and adds; 'onNt you sit down, 1ady EtterwordS :She does so $ery gracious#y; B-S HESH2BGE Sorry their tickets 0 hate it@ itNs #ike &aking "eo"#e show

B2XX090 :sententious#y; How #itt#e it te##s us, after a##% (he great Duestion is, not who we are, but what we are !2P(209 SHC(C,EHa% 'hat are youS 'hat a& 0S

B2XX090 :taken aback; !2P(209 SHC(C,EB2XX090

2 thief, a "irate, and a &urderer

0 assure you you are &istaken

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 2n ad$enturous #ifeI but what does it end inS -es"ectabi#ity 2 #ady#ike daughter (he #anguage and a""earance of a city &issionary 1et it be a warning to a## of you :he goes out through the garden; )E99 0 ho"e nobody here be#ie$es that 0 a& a thief, a "irate, or a &urderer Brs Hushabye, wi## you excuse &e a &o&entS 0 &ust rea##y go and ex"#ain :He fo##ows the ca"tain; B-S HESH2BGE :as he goes; 0tNs no use GouNd rea##y better== :but )unn has $anished; 'e had better a## go out and #ook for so&e tea 'e ne$er ha$e regu#ar teaI but you can a#ways get so&e when you want@ the ser$ants kee" it stewing a## day (he kitchen $eranda is the best "#ace to ask Bay 0 show youS :She goes to the starboard door; -29)211 :going with her; (hank you, 0 donNt think 0N## take any tea this afternoon But if you wi## show &e the garden== B-S HESH2BGE (hereNs nothing to see in the garden exce"t "a"aNs obser$atory, and a gra$e# "it with a ca$e where he kee"s dyna&ite and things of that sort Howe$er, itNs "#easanter out of doorsI so co&e a#ong -29)211 )yna&ite% 0snNt that rather riskyS 'e##, we donNt sit in the gra$e# "it when thereNs a (hatNs so&ething new 'hat is the dyna&ite forS

B-S HESH2BGE thunderstor& 12)G E((E-C--)

HE!(C- (o b#ow u" the hu&an race if it goes too far He is trying to disco$er a "sychic ray that wi## ex"#ode a## the ex"#osi$e at the we## of a Bahat&a

E110E

(he ca"tainNs tea is de#icious, Br Etterword

B-S HESH2BGE :sto""ing in the doorway; )o you &ean to say that youN$e had so&e of &y fatherNs teaS that you got round hi& before you were ten &inutes in the houseS E110E 0 did Gou #itt#e de$i#% :She goes out with -anda##;

B-S HESH2BGE B29G29

'onNt you co&e, Biss E##ieS

E110E 0N& too tired 0N## take a book u" to &y roo& and rest a #itt#e :She goes to the bookshe#f; B29G29 -ight Gou canNt do better fo##ows -anda## and Brs Hushabye; But 0N& disa""ointed :He

E##ie, Hector, and 1ady Etterword are #eft Hector is c#ose to 1ady Etterword (hey #ook at E##ie, waiting for her to go E110E :#ooking at the tit#e of a book; ad$enture, 1ady EtterwordS 12)G E((E-'C-) :"atroni8ing#y; )o you #ike stories of

Cf course, dear :She goes out through (he #ies 0

E110E (hen 0N## #ea$e you to Br Hushabye the ha##;

HE!(C- (hat gir# is &ad about ta#es of ad$enture ha$e to te## her%

12)G E((E-'C-) :not interested in E##ie; 'hen you saw &e what did you &ean by saying that you thought, and then sto""ing shortS 'hat did you thinkS HE!(C- :fo#ding his ar&s and #ooking down at her &agnetica##y; Bay 0 te## youS 12)G E((E-'C-) Cf course

HE!(C- 0t wi## not sound $ery ci$i# 0 was on the "oint of saying, T0 thought you were a "#ain wo&an T 12)G E((E-'C-) Ch, for sha&e, Hector% 'hat right had you to notice whether 0 a& "#ain or notS HE!(C- 1isten to &e, 2riadne Enti# today 0 ha$e seen on#y "hotogra"hs of youI and no "hotogra"h can gi$e the strange fascination of the daughters of that su"ernatura# o#d &an (here is so&e da&nab#e Dua#ity in the& that destroys &enNs &ora# sense, and carries the& beyond honor and dishonor Gou know that, donNt youS 12)G E((E-'C-) Perha"s 0 do, Hector But #et &e warn you once for a## that 0 a& a rigid#y con$entiona# wo&an Gou &ay think because 0N& a Shoto$er that 0N& a Bohe&ian, because we are a## so

horrib#y Bohe&ian But 0N& not 0 hate and #oathe Bohe&ianis& 9o chi#d brought u" in a strict Puritan househo#d e$er suffered fro& Puritanis& as 0 suffered fro& our Bohe&ianis& HE!(C- Cur chi#dren are #ike that (hey s"end their ho#idays in the houses of their res"ectab#e schoo#fe##ows 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 sha## in$ite the& for !hrist&as

HE!(C- (heir absence #ea$es us both without our natura# cha"erones 12)G E((E-'C-) !hi#dren are certain#y $ery incon$enient so&eti&es But inte##igent "eo"#e can a#ways &anage, un#ess they are Bohe&ians HE!(C- Gou are no Bohe&ianI but you are no Puritan either@ your attraction is a#i$e and "owerfu# 'hat sort of wo&an do you count yourse#fS 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 a& a wo&an of the wor#d, HectorI and 0 can assure you that if you wi## on#y take the troub#e a#ways to do the "erfect#y correct thing, and to say the "erfect#y correct thing, you can do just what you #ike 2n i##=conducted, care#ess wo&an gets si&"#y no chance 2n i##=conducted, care#ess &an is ne$er a##owed within ar&Ns #ength of any wo&an worth knowing HE!(C- 0 see Gou are neither a Bohe&ian wo&an nor a Puritan wo&an Gou are a dangerous wo&an 12)G E((E-'C-) Cn the contrary, 0 a& a safe wo&an

HE!(C- Gou are a &ost accursed#y attracti$e wo&an Bind, 0 a& not &aking #o$e to you 0 do not #ike being attracted But you had better know how 0 fee# if you are going to stay here 12)G E((E-'C-) Gou are an exceeding#y c#e$er #ady=ki##er, Hector 2nd terrib#y handso&e 0 a& Duite a good "#ayer, &yse#f, at that ga&e 0s it Duite understood that we are on#y "#ayingS HE!(C- Uuite worth#essness 0 a& de#iberate#y "#aying the foo#, out of sheer

12)G E((E-'C-) :rising bright#y; 'e##, you are &y brother=in=#aw, Hesione asked you to kiss &e :He sei8es her in his ar&s and kisses her strenuous#y; Ch% that was a #itt#e &ore than "#ay, brother=in=#aw :She "ushes hi& sudden#y away; Gou sha## not do that again HE!(C- 0n effect, you got your c#aws dee"er into &e than 0 intended B-S HEBH2BGE :co&ing in fro& the garden; )onNt #et &e disturb youI 0 on#y want a ca" to "ut on daddiest (he sun is settingI and heN## catch co#d :she &akes for the door #eading to the ha##; 12)G E((E-'C-) Gour husband is Duite char&ing, dar#ing He has

actua##y condescended to kiss &e at #ast 0 sha## go into the garden@ itNs coo#er now :she goes out by the "ort door; B-S HESH2BGE (ake care, dear chi#d 0 donNt be#ie$e any &an can kiss 2ddy without fa##ing in #o$e with her :She goes into the ha##; HE!(C- :striking hi&se#f on the chest; +oo#% Goat%

Brs Hushabye co&es back with the ca"tainNs ca" HE!(C- Gour sister is an extre&e#y enter"rising o#d gir# 'hereNs Biss )unn% B-S HESH2BGE Bangan says she has gone u" to her roo& for a na" 2ddy wonNt #et you ta#k to E##ie@ she has &arked you for her own HE!(C- She has the diabo#ica# fa&i#y fascination 0 began &aking #o$e to her auto&atica##y 'hat a& 0 to doS 0 canNt fa## in #o$eI and 0 canNt hurt a wo&anNs fee#ings by te##ing her so when she fa##s in #o$e with &e 2nd as wo&en are a#ways fa##ing in #o$e with &y &oustache 0 get #anded in a## sorts of tedious and terrifying f#irtations in which 0N& not a bit in earnest B-S HESH2BGE Ch, neither is 2ddy She has ne$er been in #o$e in her #ife, though she has a#ways been trying to fa## in head o$er ears She is worse than you, because you had one rea# go at #east, with &e HE!(C- (hat was a confounded &adness 0 canNt be#ie$e that such an a&a8ing ex"erience is co&&on 0t has #eft its &ark on &e 0 be#ie$e that is why 0 ha$e ne$er been ab#e to re"eat it B-S HESH2BGE :#aughing and caressing his ar&; 'e were frightfu##y in #o$e with one another, Hector 0t was such an enchanting drea& that 0 ha$e ne$er been ab#e to grudge it to you or anyone e#se since 0 ha$e in$ited a## sorts of "retty wo&en to the house on the chance of gi$ing you another turn But it has ne$er co&e off HE!(C- 0 donNt know that 0 want it to co&e off 0t was da&ned dangerous Gou fascinated &eI but 0 #o$ed youI so it was hea$en (his sister of yours fascinates &eI but 0 hate herI so it is he## 0 sha## ki## her if she "ersists B-S HESH2BGE 9othing wi## ki## 2ddyI she is as strong as a horse :-e#easing hi&; 9ow 0 a& going off to fascinate so&ebody HE!(C(he +oreign Cffice toffS -anda##S Goodness gracious, no% 'hy shou#d 0 fascinate hi&S

B-S HESH2BGE HE!(C-

0 "resu&e you donNt &ean the b#oated ca"ita#ist, BanganS

B-S HESH2BGE H&% 0 think he had better be fascinated by &e than by E##ie :She is going into the garden when the ca"tain co&es in fro& it with so&e sticks in his hand; 'hat ha$e you got there, daddiestS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

)yna&ite

B-S HESH2BGE GouN$e been to the gra$e# "it )onNt dro" it about the house, thereNs a dear :She goes into the garden, where the e$ening #ight is now $ery red; HE!(C- 1isten, C sage How #ong dare you concentrate on a fee#ing without risking ha$ing it fixed in your consciousness a## the rest of your #ifeS !2P(209 SHC(C,Einto the "antry; 9inety &inutes 2n hour and a ha#f :He goes

Hector, #eft a#one, contracts his brows, and fa##s into a day=drea& He does not &o$e for so&e ti&e (hen he fo#ds his ar&s (hen, throwing his hands behind hi&, and gri""ing one with the other, he strides tragica##y once to and fro Sudden#y he snatches his wa#king stick fro& the teak tab#e, and draws itI for it is a swordstick He fights a des"erate due# with an i&aginary antagonist, and after &any $icissitudes runs hi& through the body u" to the hi#t He sheathes his sword and throws it on the sofa, fa##ing into another re$erie as he does so He #ooks straight into the eyes of an i&aginary wo&anI sei8es her by the ar&sI and says in a dee" and thri##ing tone, T)o you #o$e &e%T (he ca"tain co&es out of the "antry at this &o&entI and Hector, caught with his ar&s stretched out and his fists c#enched, has to account for his attitude by going through a series of gy&nastic exercises !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (hat sort of strength is no good ne$er be as strong as a gori##a HE!(C'hat is the dyna&ite forS (o ki## fe##ows #ike Bangan Gou wi##

!2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(C- 9o use than you

(hey wi## a#ways be ab#e to buy &ore dyna&ite 0 wi## &ake a dyna&ite that he cannot ex"#ode

!2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(C-

2nd that you can, ehS Ges@ when 0 ha$e attained the se$enth degree of

!2P(209 SHC(C,Econcentration HE!(C-

'hatNs the use of thatS Gou ne$er do attain it

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hat then is to be doneS 2re we to be ke"t fore$er in the &ud by these hogs to who& the uni$erse is nothing but a &achine for greasing their brist#es and fi##ing their snoutsS HE!(C2re BanganNs brist#es worse than -anda##Ns #o$e#ocksS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-, 'e &ust win "owers of #ife and death o$er the& both 0 refuse to die unti# 0 ha$e in$ented the &eans

HE!(C-

'ho are we that we shou#d judge the&S

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hat are they that they shou#d judge usS Get they do, unhesitating#y (here is en&ity between our seed and their seed (hey know it and act on it, strang#ing our sou#s (hey be#ie$e in the&se#$es 'hen we be#ie$e in ourse#$es, we sha## ki## the& HE!(C- 0t is the sa&e seed Gou forget that your "irate has a $ery nice daughter BanganNs son &ay be a P#ato@ -anda##Ns a She##ey 'hat was &y fatherS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (he da&nedst scoundre# 0 e$er &et :He re"#aces the drawing=boardI sits down at the tab#eI and begins to &ix a wash of co#or; HE!(C- Precise#y grandchi#drenS !2P(209 SHC(C,E'e##, dare you ki## his innocent (hey are &ine a#so

HE!(C- Just so==we are &e&bers one of another :He throws hi&se#f care#ess#y on the sofa; 0 te## you 0 ha$e often thought of this ki##ing of hu&an $er&in Bany &en ha$e thought of it )ecent &en are #ike )anie# in the #ionNs den@ their sur$i$a# is a &irac#eI and they do not a#ways sur$i$e 'e #i$e a&ong the Bangans and -anda##s and Bi##ie )unns as they, "oor de$i#s, #i$e a&ong the disease ger&s and the doctors and the #awyers and the "arsons and the restaurant chefs and the trades&en and the ser$ants and a## the rest of the "arasites and b#ack&ai#ers 'hat are our terrors to theirsS Gi$e &e the "ower to ki## the&I and 0N## s"are the& in sheer== !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :cutting in shar"#y; +e##ow fee#ingS

HE!(C- 9o 0 shou#d ki## &yse#f if 0 be#ie$ed that 0 &ust be#ie$e that &y s"ark, s&a## as it is, is di$ine, and that the red #ight o$er their door is he## fire 0 shou#d s"are the& in si&"#e &agnani&ous "ity !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou canNt s"are the& unti# you ha$e the "ower to ki## the& 2t "resent they ha$e the "ower to ki## you (here are &i##ions of b#acks o$er the water for the& to train and #et #oose on us (heyNre going to do it (heyNre doing it a#ready HE!(C(hey are too stu"id to use their "ower

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :throwing down his brush and co&ing to the end of the sofa; )o not decei$e yourse#f@ they do use it 'e ki## the better ha#f of ourse#$es e$ery day to "ro"itiate the& (he know#edge that these "eo"#e are there to render a## our as"irations barren "re$ents us ha$ing the as"irations 2nd when we are te&"ted to seek their destruction they bring forth de&ons to de#ude us, disguised as "retty daughters, and singers and "oets and the #ike, for whose sake we s"are the& HE!(C- :sitting u" and #eaning towards hi&; Bay not Hesione be such a de&on, brought forth by you #est 0 shou#d s#ay youS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (hat is "ossib#e She has used you u", and #eft you nothing but drea&s, as so&e wo&en do HE!(C,a&"ire wo&en, de&on wo&en

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Ben think the wor#d we## #ost for the&, and #ose it according#y 'ho are the &en that do thingsS (he husbands of the shrew and of the drunkard, the &en with the thorn in the f#esh :'a#king distracted#y away towards the "antry; 0 &ust think these things out :(urning sudden#y; But 0 go on with the dyna&ite none the #ess 0 wi## disco$er a ray &ightier than any R=ray@ a &ind ray that wi## ex"#ode the a&&unition in the be#t of &y ad$ersary before he can "oint his gun at &e 2nd 0 &ust hurry 0 a& o#d@ 0 ha$e no ti&e to waste in ta#k :he is about to go into the "antry, and Hector is &aking for the ha##, when Hesione co&es back; B-S HESH2BGE )addiest, you and Hector &ust co&e and he#" &e to entertain a## these "eo"#e 'hat on earth were you shouting aboutS HE!(C- :sto""ing in the act of turning the door hand#e; &adder than usua# B-S HESH2BGE HE!(C'e a## are He is

0 &ust change :he resu&es his door o"ening;

B-S HESH2BGE Sto", sto" !o&e back, both of you !o&e back :(hey return, re#uctant#y; Boney is running short HE!(CBoney% 'here are &y 2"ri# di$idendsS 'here is the snow that fe## #ast yearS

B-S HESH2BGE

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'here is a## the &oney you had for that "atent #ifeboat 0 in$entedS B-S HESH2BGE Easter% +i$e hundred "oundsI and 0 ha$e &ade it #ast since

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Since Easter% Bare#y four &onths% Bonstrous extra$agance% 0 cou#d #i$e for se$en years on 344 "ounds B-S HESH2BGE 9ot kee"ing o"en house as we do here, daddiest

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Cn#y 344 "ounds for that #ifeboat% 0 got twe#$e thousand for the in$ention before that B-S HESH2BGE Ges, dearI but that was for the shi" with the &agnetic kee# that sucked u" sub&arines 1i$ing at the rate we do, you cannot afford #ife=sa$ing in$entions !anNt you think of so&ething that wi## &urder ha#f Euro"e at one bangS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 9o 0 a& ageing fast By &ind does not dwe## on s#aughter as it did when 0 was a boy 'hy doesnNt your husband in$ent so&ethingS He does nothing but te## #ies to wo&en

HE!(C- 'e##, that is a for& of in$ention, is it notS Howe$er, you are right@ 0 ought to su""ort &y wife B-S HESH2BGE 0ndeed you sha## do nothing of the sort@ 0 shou#d ne$er see you fro& breakfast to dinner 0 want &y husband HE!(C- :bitter#y; 0 &ight as we## be your #a"dog

B-S HESH2BGE )o you want to be &y breadwinner, #ike the other "oor husbandsS HE!(C- 9o, by thunder% 'hat a da&ned creature a husband is anyhow% B-S HESH2BGE :to the ca"tain; !2P(209 SHC(C,E9o use 'hat about that har"oon cannonS

0t ki##s wha#es, not &en

B-S HESH2BGE 'hy notS Gou fire the har"oon out of a cannon 0t sticks in the ene&yNs genera#I you wind hi& inI and there you are HE!(CGou are your fatherNs daughter, Hesione

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (here is so&ething in it 9ot to wind in genera#s@ they are not dangerous But one cou#d fire a gra"ne# and wind in a &achine gun or e$en a tank 0 wi## think it out B-S HESH2BGE :sDuee8ing the ca"tainNs ar& affectionate#y; Gou are a dar#ing, daddiest 9ow we &ust go back to these dreadfu# "eo"#e and entertain the& !2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(C(hey ha$e had no dinner Sa$ed%

)onNt forget that

9either ha$e 0

2nd it is dark@ it &ust be a## hours

B-S HESH2BGE Ch, Guinness wi## "roduce so&e sort of dinner for the& (he ser$ants a#ways take jo##y good care that there is food in the house !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :raising a strange wai# in the darkness; house% 'hat a daughter% B-S HESH2BGE :ra$ing; HE!(C- :fo##owing suit; !2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(C'hat a father% 'hat a husband% 'hat a

0s there no thunder in hea$enS

0s there no beauty, no bra$ery, on earthS

B-S HESH2BGE 'hat do &en wantS (hey ha$e their food, their firesides, their c#othes &ended, and our #o$e at the end of the day 'hy are they not satisfiedS 'hy do they en$y us the "ain with which we bring the& into the wor#d, and &ake strange dangers and tor&ents for the&se#$es to be e$en with usS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :weird#y chanting; 0 bui#ded a house for &y daughters, and o"ened the doors thereof, (hat &en &ight co&e for their choosing, and their betters s"ring fro& their #o$eI But one of the& &arried a nu&sku##I HE!(C- :taking u" the rhyth&; (he other a #iar wedI B-S HESH2BGE :co&"#eting the stan8a; 2nd now &ust she #ie beside hi&, e$en as she &ade her bed 12)G E((E-'C-) :ca##ing fro& the garden; are youS HE!(C(he cat is on the ti#es !o&ing, dar#ing, co&ing :she goes Duick#y into the Hesione% Hesione% 'here

B-S HESH2BGE garden;

(he ca"tain goes back to his "#ace at the tab#e HE!(C- :going out into the ha##; youS !2P(209 SHC(C,Ein the #ight 9o Sha## 0 turn u" the #ights for Boney is not &ade

Gi$e &e dee"er darkness

2!( 00 (he sa&e roo&, with the #ights turned u" and the curtains drawn E##ie co&es in, fo##owed by Bangan Both are dressed for dinner She stro##s to the drawing=tab#e He co&es between the tab#e and the wicker chair B29G29 &ea# 'hat a dinner% 0 donNt ca## it a dinner@ 0 ca## it a

E110E 0 a& accusto&ed to &ea#s, Br Bangan, and $ery #ucky to get the& Besides, the ca"tain cooked so&e &accaroni for &e B29G29 :shuddering #i$erish#y; (oo rich@ 0 canNt eat such things 0 su""ose itNs because 0 ha$e to work so &uch with &y brain (hatNs the worst of being a &an of business@ you are a#ways thinking, thinking, thinking By the way, now that we are a#one, &ay 0 take the o""ortunity to co&e to a #itt#e understanding with youS E110E :sett#ing into the draughts&anNs seat; #ike to !ertain#y 0 shou#d

B29G29 :taken aback; Shou#d youS (hat sur"rises &eI for 0 thought 0 noticed this afternoon that you a$oided &e a## you cou#d 9ot for the first ti&e either

E110E 0 was $ery tired and u"set 0 wasnNt used to the ways of this extraordinary house P#ease forgi$e &e B29G29 Ch, thatNs a## right@ 0 donNt &ind But !a"tain Shoto$er has been ta#king to &e about you Gou and &e, you know E110E :interested; B29G29 E110E B29G29 E110E B29G29 E110E (he ca"tain% 'hat did he sayS

'e##, he noticed the difference between our ages He notices e$erything Gou donNt &ind, thenS Cf course 0 know Duite we## that our engage&ent== Ch% you ca## it an engage&ent 'e##, isnNt itS

B29G29 Ch, yes, yes@ no doubt it is if you ho#d to it (his is the first ti&e youN$e used the wordI and 0 didnNt Duite know where we stood@ thatNs a## :He sits down in the wicker chairI and resigns hi&se#f to a##ow her to #ead the con$ersation; Gou were saying==S E110E 'as 0S 0 forget (e## &e )o you #ike this "art of the countryS 0 heard you ask Br Hushabye at dinner whether there are any nice houses to #et down here B29G29 0 #ike the "#ace (he air suits &e sur"rised if 0 sett#ed down here E110E 9othing wou#d "#ease &e better 0 want to be near Hesione 0 shou#dnNt be 2nd

(he air suits &e too

B29G29 :with growing uneasiness; (he air &ay suit usI but the Duestion is, shou#d we suit one anotherS Ha$e you thought about thatS E110E Br Bangan, we &ust be sensib#e, &ustnNt weS 0tNs no use "retending that we are -o&eo and Ju#iet But we can get on $ery we## together if we choose to &ake the best of it Gour kindness of heart wi## &ake it easy for &e B29G29 :#eaning forward, with the beginning of so&ething #ike de#iberate un"#easantness in his $oice; Aindness of heart, ehS 0 ruined your father, didnNt 0S E110E B29G29 E110E Ch, not intentiona##y Ges 0 did Cn "ur"ose% -uined hi& on "ur"ose

B29G29 9ot out of i##=nature, you know 2nd youN## ad&it that 0 ke"t a job for hi& when 0 had finished with hi& But business is businessI and 0 ruined hi& as a &atter of business

E110E 0 donNt understand how that can be 2re you trying to &ake &e fee# that 0 need not be gratefu# to you, so that 0 &ay choose free#yS B29G29 :rising aggressi$e#y; 9o 0 &ean what 0 say

E110E But how cou#d it "ossib#y do you any good to ruin &y fatherS (he &oney he #ost was yours B29G29 :with a sour #augh; 'as &ine% 0t is &ine, Biss E##ie, and a## the &oney the other fe##ows #ost too :He sho$es his hands into his "ockets and shows his teeth; 0 just s&oked the& out #ike a hi$e of bees 'hat do you say to thatS 2 bit of shock, ehS E110E 0t wou#d ha$e been, this &orning 9ow% you canNt think how #itt#e it &atters But itNs Duite interesting Cn#y, you &ust ex"#ain it to &e 0 donNt understand it :Pro""ing her e#bows on the drawingboard and her chin on her hands, she co&"oses herse#f to #isten with a co&bination of conscious curiosity with unconscious conte&"t which "ro$okes hi& to &ore and &ore un"#easantness, and an atte&"t at "atronage of her ignorance; B29G29 Cf course you donNt understand@ what do you know about businessS Gou just #isten and #earn Gour fatherNs business was a new businessI and 0 donNt start new businesses@ 0 #et other fe##ows start the& (hey "ut a## their &oney and their friendsN &oney into starting the& (hey wear out their sou#s and bodies trying to &ake a success of the& (heyNre what you ca## enthusiasts But the first dead #ift of the thing is too &uch for the&I and they ha$enNt enough financia# ex"erience 0n a year or so they ha$e either to #et the who#e show go bust, or se## out to a new #ot of fe##ows for a few deferred ordinary shares@ that is, if theyNre #ucky enough to get anything at a## 2s #ike#y as not the $ery sa&e thing ha""ens to the new #ot (hey "ut in &ore &oney and a cou"#e of yearsN &ore workI and then "erha"s they ha$e to se## out to a third #ot 0f itNs rea##y a big thing the third #ot wi## ha$e to se## out too, and #ea$e their work and their &oney behind the& 2nd thatNs where the rea# business &an co&es in@ where 0 co&e in But 0N& c#e$erer than so&e@ 0 donNt &ind dro""ing a #itt#e &oney to start the "rocess 0 took your fatherNs &easure 0 saw that he had a sound idea, and that he wou#d work hi&se#f si##y for it if he got the chance 0 saw that he was a chi#d in business, and was dead certain to outrun his ex"enses and be in too great a hurry to wait for his &arket 0 knew that the surest way to ruin a &an who doesnNt know how to hand#e &oney is to gi$e hi& so&e 0 ex"#ained &y idea to so&e friends in the city, and they found the &oneyI for 0 take no risks in ideas, e$en when theyNre &y own Gour father and the friends that $entured their &oney with hi& were no &ore to &e than a hea" of sDuee8ed #e&ons GouN$e been wasting your gratitude@ &y kind heart is a## rot 0N& sick of it 'hen 0 see your father bea&ing at &e with his &oist, gratefu# eyes, regu#ar#y wa##owing in gratitude, 0 so&eti&es fee# 0 &ust te## hi& the truth or burst 'hat sto"s &e is that 0 know he wou#dnNt be#ie$e &e HeNd think it was &y &odesty, as you did just now HeNd think anything rather than the truth, which is that heNs a b#a&ed foo#, and 0 a& a &an that knows how to take care of

hi&se#f :He throws hi&se#f back into the big chair with #arge se#f a""ro$a#; 9ow what do you think of &e, Biss E##ieS E110E :dro""ing her hands; How strange% that &y &other, who knew nothing at a## about business, shou#d ha$e been Duite right about you% She a#ways said not before "a"a, of course, but to us chi#dren==that you were just that sort of &an B29G29 :sitting u", &uch hurt; #et you &arry &e Ch% did sheS 2nd yet sheNd ha$e

E110E 'e##, you see, Br Bangan, &y &other &arried a $ery good &an==for whate$er you &ay think of &y father as a &an of business, he is the sou# of goodness==and she is not at a## keen on &y doing the sa&e B29G29 E110E B29G29 E110E B29G29 #oss; E110E 2nyhow, you donNt want to &arry &e now, do youS :$ery ca#&#y; Ch, 0 think so 'hy not% 'hy notS

:rising aghast;

0 donNt see why we shou#dnNt get on $ery we## together 'e##, but #ook here, you know==:he sto"s, Duite at a :"atient#y; 'e##S

B29G29 'e##, 0 thought you were rather "articu#ar about "eo"#eNs characters E110E 0f we wo&en were "articu#ar about &enNs characters, we shou#d ne$er get &arried at a##, Br Bangan B29G29 2 chi#d #ike you ta#king of Twe wo&enT% 'hat next% GouNre not in earnestS E110E B29G29 E110E B29G29 E110E Ges, 0 a& 2renNt youS

Gou &ean to ho#d &e to itS )o you wish to back out of itS Ch, no 'e##S 9ot exact#y back out of it

He has nothing to say 'ith a #ong whis"ered whist#e, he dro"s into the wicker chair and stares before hi& #ike a beggared ga&b#er But a cunning #ook soon co&es into his face He #eans o$er towards her on his right e#bow, and s"eaks in a #ow steady $oice B29G29 Su""ose 0 to#d you 0 was in #o$e with another wo&an% Su""ose 0 to#d you 0 was in #o$e with

E110E :echoing hi&; another &an%

B29G29 :bouncing angri#y out of his chair; E110E 'ho to#d you 0 wasS

0N& not joking

B29G29 0 te## you 0N& serious GouNre too young to be seriousI but youN## ha$e to be#ie$e &e 0 want to be near your friend Brs Hushabye 0N& in #o$e with her 9ow the &urderNs out E110E 0 want to be near your friend Br Hushabye 0N& in #o$e with hi& :She rises and adds with a frank air; 9ow we are in one anotherNs confidence, we sha## be rea# friends (hank you for te##ing &e B29G29 :a#&ost beside hi&se#f; con$enience of #ike thisS )o you think 0N## be &ade a

E110E !o&e, Br Bangan% you &ade a business con$enience of &y father 'e##, a wo&anNs business is &arriage 'hy shou#dnNt 0 &ake a do&estic con$enience of youS B29G29 Because 0 donNt choose, seeS Because 0N& not a si##y gu## #ike your father (hatNs why E110E :with serene conte&"t; Gou are not good enough to c#ean &y fatherNs boots, Br BanganI and 0 a& "aying you a great co&"#i&ent in condescending to &ake a con$enience of you, as you ca## it Cf course you are free to throw o$er our engage&ent if you #ikeI but, if you do, youN## ne$er enter HesioneNs house again@ 0 wi## take care of that B29G29 :gas"ing; Gou #itt#e de$i#, youN$e done &e :Cn the "oint of co##a"sing into the big chair again he reco$ers hi&se#f; 'ait a bit, though@ youNre not so cute as you think Gou canNt beat Boss Bangan as easy as that Su""ose 0 go straight to Brs Hushabye and te## her that youNre in #o$e with her husband E110E B29G29 E110E She knows it Gou to#d her%%% She to#d &e

B29G29 :c#utching at his bursting te&"#es; Ch, this is a cra8y house Cr e#se 0N& going c#ean off &y chu&" 0s she &aking a swo" with you==she to ha$e your husband and you to ha$e hersS E110E 'e##, you donNt want us both, do youS

B29G29 :throwing hi&se#f into the chair distracted#y; By brain wonNt stand it By headNs going to s"#it He#"% He#" &e to ho#d it Uuick@ ho#d it@ sDuee8e it Sa$e &e :E##ie co&es behind his chairI c#as"s his head hard for a &o&entI then begins to draw her hands fro& his forehead back to his ears; (hank you :)rowsi#y; (hatNs $ery refreshing :'aking a #itt#e; )onNt you hy"noti8e &e, though 0N$e seen &en &ade foo#s of by hy"notis& E110E :steadi#y; Be Duiet 0N$e seen &en &ade foo#s of without

hy"notis& B29G29 :hu&b#y; Gou donNt dis#ike touching &e, 0 ho"e touched &e before, 0 noticed Gou ne$er

E110E 9ot since you fe## in #o$e natura##y with a grown=u" nice wo&an, who wi## ne$er ex"ect you to &ake #o$e to her 2nd 0 wi## ne$er ex"ect hi& to &ake #o$e to &e B29G29 He &ay, though

E110E :&aking her "asses rhyth&ica##y; Hush Go to s#ee" )o you hearS Gou are to go to s#ee", go to s#ee", go to s#ee"I be Duiet, dee"#y dee"#y DuietI s#ee", s#ee", s#ee", s#ee", s#ee" He fa##s as#ee" into the garden E##ie stea#s awayI turns the #ight outI and goes

9urse Guinness o"ens the door and is seen in the #ight which co&es in fro& the ha## GE099ESS :s"eaking to so&eone outside; Br BanganNs not here, duckie@ thereNs no one here 0tNs a## dark B-S HESH2BGE :without; (ry the garden &y boudoir Show hi& the way Br )unn and 0 wi## be in

GE099ESS Ges, ducky :She &akes for the garden door in the darkI stu&b#es o$er the s#ee"ing Bangan and screa&s; 2hoo% C 1ord, Sir% 0 beg your "ardon, 0N& sure@ 0 didnNt see you in the dark 'ho is itS :She goes back to the door and turns on the #ight; Ch, Br Bangan, sir, 0 ho"e 0 ha$enNt hurt you "#u&"ing into your #a" #ike that :!o&ing to hi&; 0 was #ooking for you, sir Brs Hushabye says wi## you "#ease :noticing that he re&ains Duite insensib#e; Ch, &y good 1ord, 0 ho"e 0 ha$enNt ki##ed hi& Sir% Br Bangan% Sir% :She shakes hi&I and he is ro##ing inert#y off the chair on the f#oor when she ho#ds hi& u" and "ro"s hi& against the cushion; Biss Hessy% Biss Hessy% :Duick, doty dar#ing Biss Hessy% :Brs Hushabye co&es in fro& the ha##, fo##owed by Ba88ini )unn; Ch, Biss Hessy, 0N$e been and ki##ed hi& Ba88ini runs round the back of the chair to BanganNs right hand, and sees that the nurseNs words are a""arent#y on#y too true B2XX090 'hat te&"ted you to co&&it such a cri&e, wo&anS )o you &ean, you did it on

B-S HESH2BGE :trying not to #augh; "ur"oseS

GE099ESS 9ow is it #ike#y 0Nd ki## any &an on "ur"oseS 0 fe## o$er hi& in the darkI and 0N& a "retty tidy weight He ne$er s"oke nor &o$ed unti# 0 shook hi&I and then he wou#d ha$e dro""ed dead on the f#oor 0snNt it tireso&eS B-S HESH2BGE :going "ast the nurse to BanganNs side, and ins"ecting hi& #ess credu#ous#y than Ba88ini; 9onsense% he is not dead@ he is on#y as#ee" 0 can see hi& breathing

GE099ESS

But why wonNt he wakeS Bangan% By

B2XX090 :s"eaking $ery "o#ite#y into BanganNs ear; dear Bangan% :he b#ows into BanganNs ear;

B-S HESH2BGE (hatNs no good :she shakes hi& $igorous#y; Br Bangan, wake u" )o you hearS :He begins to ro## o$er; Ch% 9urse, nurse@ heNs fa##ing@ he#" &e 9urse Guinness rushes to the rescue Bangan is "ro""ed safe#y u" again 'ith Ba88iniNs assistance,

GE099ESS :behind the chairI bending o$er to test the case with her nose; 'ou#d he be drunk, do you think, "etS B-S HESH2BGE Had he any of "a"aNs ru&S

B2XX090 0t canNt be that@ he is &ost abste&ious 0 a& afraid he drank too &uch for&er#y, and has to drink too #itt#e now Gou know, Brs Hushabye, 0 rea##y think he has been hy"noti8ed GE099ESS Hi" no what, sirS

B2XX090 Cne e$ening at ho&e, after we had seen a hy"noti8ing "erfor&ance, the chi#dren began "#aying at itI and E##ie stroked &y head 0 assure you 0 went off dead as#ee"I and they had to send for a "rofessiona# to wake &e u" after 0 had s#e"t eighteen hours (hey had to carry &e u"stairsI and as the "oor chi#dren were not $ery strong, they #et &e s#i"I and 0 ro##ed right down the who#e f#ight and ne$er woke u" :Brs Hushabye s"#utters; Ch, you &ay #augh, Brs HushabyeI but 0 &ight ha$e been ki##ed B-S HESH2BGE 0 cou#dnNt ha$e he#"ed #aughing e$en if you had been, Br )unn So E##ie has hy"noti8ed hi& 'hat fun% B2XX090 Ch no, no, no 0t was such a terrib#e #esson to her@ nothing wou#d induce her to try such a thing again B-S HESH2BGE (hen who did itS 0 didnNt

B2XX090 0 thought "erha"s the ca"tain &ight ha$e done it unintentiona##y He is so fearfu##y &agnetic@ 0 fee# $ibrations whene$er he co&es c#ose to &e GE099ESS (he ca"tain wi## get hi& out of it anyhow, sir@ 0N## back hi& for that 0N## go fetch hi& :she &akes for the "antry; B-S HESH2BGE 'ait a bit for eighteen hoursS B2XX090 :(o Ba88ini; Gou say he is a## right

'e##, 0 was as#ee" for eighteen hours 'ere you any the worse for itS (hey had "oured brandy down &y

B-S HESH2BGE

B2XX090 0 donNt Duite re&e&ber throat, you seeI and==

B-S HESH2BGE Uuite 2nyhow, you sur$i$ed 9urse, dar#ing@ go and ask Biss )unn to co&e to us here Say 0 want to s"eak to her "articu#ar#y Gou wi## find her with Br Hushabye "robab#y GE099ESS 0 think not, ducky@ Biss 2ddy is with hi& But 0N## find her and send her to you :She goes out into the garden; B-S HESH2BGE :ca##ing Ba88iniNs attention to the figure on the chair; 9ow, Br )unn, #ook Just #ook 1ook hard )o you sti## intend to sacrifice your daughter to that thingS B2XX090 :troub#ed; Gou ha$e co&"#ete#y u"set &e, Brs Hushabye, by a## you ha$e said to &e (hat anyone cou#d i&agine that 0==0, a consecrated so#dier of freedo&, if 0 &ay say so==cou#d sacrifice E##ie to anybody or anyone, or that 0 shou#d e$er ha$e drea&ed of forcing her inc#inations in any way, is a &ost "ainfu# b#ow to &y==we##, 0 su""ose you wou#d say to &y good o"inion of &yse#f B-S HESH2BGE :rather sto#id#y; Sorry

B2XX090 :#ooking for#orn#y at the body; 'hat is your objection to "oor Bangan, Brs HushabyeS He #ooks a## right to &e But then 0 a& so accusto&ed to hi& B-S HESH2BGE Ha$e you no heartS Ha$e you no senseS 1ook at the brute% (hink of "oor weak innocent E##ie in the c#utches of this s#a$edri$er, who s"ends his #ife &aking thousands of rough $io#ent work&en bend to his wi## and sweat for hi&@ a &an accusto&ed to ha$e great &asses of iron beaten into sha"e for hi& by stea&=ha&&ers% to fight with wo&en and gir#s o$er a ha#f"enny an hour ruth#ess#y% a ca"tain of industry, 0 think you ca## hi&, donNt youS 2re you going to f#ing your de#icate, sweet, he#"#ess chi#d into such a beastNs c#aws just because he wi## kee" her in an ex"ensi$e house and &ake her wear dia&onds to show how rich he isS B2XX090 :staring at her in wide=eyed a&a8e&ent; B#ess you, dear Brs Hushabye, what ro&antic ideas of business you ha$e% Poor dear Bangan isnNt a bit #ike that B-S HESH2BGE :scornfu##y; Poor dear Bangan indeed%

B2XX090 But he doesnNt know anything about &achinery He ne$er goes near the &en@ he cou#dnNt &anage the&@ he is afraid of the& 0 ne$er can get hi& to take the #east interest in the works@ he hard#y knows &ore about the& than you do Peo"#e are crue##y unjust to Bangan@ they think he is a## rugged strength just because his &anners are bad B-S HESH2BGE )o you &ean to te## &e he isnNt strong enough to crush "oor #itt#e E##ieS B2XX090 Cf course itNs $ery hard to say how any &arriage wi## turn outI but s"eaking for &yse#f, 0 shou#d say that he wonNt ha$e a dogNs chance against E##ie Gou know, E##ie has re&arkab#e strength of character 0 think it is because 0 taught her to #ike Shakes"eare when she was $ery young

B-S HESH2BGE wi## te## &e than Bangan end of it in

:conte&"tuous#y; Shakes"eare% (he next thing you is that you cou#d ha$e &ade a great dea# &ore &oney :She retires to the sofa, and sits down at the "ort the worst of hu&ors;

B2XX090 :fo##owing her and taking the other end; 9o@ 0N& no good at &aking &oney 0 donNt care enough for it, so&ehow 0N& not a&bitious% that &ust be it Bangan is wonderfu# about &oney@ he thinks of nothing e#se He is so dreadfu##y afraid of being "oor 0 a& a#ways thinking of other things@ e$en at the works 0 think of the things we are doing and not of what they cost 2nd the worst of it is, "oor Bangan doesnNt know what to do with his &oney when he gets it He is such a baby that he doesnNt know e$en what to eat and drink@ he has ruined his #i$er eating and drinking the wrong thingsI and now he can hard#y eat at a## E##ie wi## diet hi& s"#endid#y Gou wi## be sur"rised when you co&e to know hi& better@ he is rea##y the &ost he#"#ess of &orta#s Gou get Duite a "rotecti$e fee#ing towards hi& B-S HESH2BGE B2XX090 0 do (hen who &anages his business, "rayS 2nd of course other "eo"#e #ike &e +oot#ing "eo"#e, you &ean

B-S HESH2BGE B2XX090

0 su""ose youNd think us so

B-S HESH2BGE 2nd "ray why donNt you do without hi& if youNre a## so &uch c#e$ererS B2XX090 Ch, we cou#dnNt@ we shou#d ruin the business in a year 0N$e triedI and 0 know 'e shou#d s"end too &uch on e$erything 'e shou#d i&"ro$e the Dua#ity of the goods and &ake the& too dear 'e shou#d be senti&enta# about the hard cases a&ong the work "eo"#e But Bangan kee"s us in order He is down on us about e$ery extra ha#f"enny 'e cou#d ne$er do without hi& Gou see, he wi## sit u" a## night thinking of how to sa$e six"ence 'onNt E##ie &ake hi& ju&", though, when she takes his house in hand% B-S HESH2BGE industry% (hen the creature is a fraud e$en as a ca"tain of

B2XX090 0 a& afraid a## the ca"tains of industry are what you ca## frauds, Brs Hushabye Cf course there are so&e &anufacturers who rea##y do understand their own worksI but they donNt &ake as high a rate of "rofit as Bangan does 0 assure you Bangan is Duite a good fe##ow in his way He &eans we## B-S HESH2BGE is heS He doesnNt #ook we## He is not in his first youth,

B2XX090 2fter a##, no husband is in his first youth for $ery #ong, Brs Hushabye 2nd &en canNt afford to &arry in their first youth nowadays B-S HESH2BGE 9ow if 0 said that, it wou#d sound witty 'hy canNt you say it witti#yS 'hat on earth is the &atter with youS 'hy

donNt you ins"ire e$erybody with confidenceS with res"ectS B2XX090 :hu&b#y; 0 think that what is the &atter with &e is that 0 a& "oor Gou donNt know what that &eans at ho&e Bind@ 0 donNt say they ha$e e$er co&"#ained (heyN$e a## been wonderfu#@ theyN$e been "roud of &y "o$erty (heyN$e e$en joked about it Duite often But &y wife has had a $ery "oor ti&e of it She has been Duite resigned== B-S HESH2BGE :shuddering in$o#untari#y%% B2XX090 (here% Gou see, Brs Hushabye on resignation 0 donNt want E##ie to #i$e

B-S HESH2BGE )o you want her to ha$e to resign herse#f to #i$ing with a &an she doesnNt #o$eS B2XX090 :wistfu##y; 2re you sure that wou#d be worse than #i$ing with a &an she did #o$e, if he was a foot#ing "ersonS B-S HESH2BGE :re#axing her conte&"tuous attitude, Duite interested in Ba88ini now; Gou know, 0 rea##y think you &ust #o$e E##ie $ery &uchI for you beco&e Duite c#e$er when you ta#k about her B2XX090 0 didnNt know 0 was so $ery stu"id on other subjects Gou are, so&eti&es

B-S HESH2BGE

B2XX090 :turning his head awayI for his eyes are wet; 0 ha$e #earnt a good dea# about &yse#f fro& you, Brs HushabyeI and 0N& afraid 0 sha## not be the ha""ier for your "#ain s"eaking But if you thought 0 needed it to &ake &e think of E##ieNs ha""iness you were $ery &uch &istaken B-S HESH2BGE :#eaning towards hi& kind#y; Ha$e 0 been a beastS

B2XX090 :"u##ing hi&se#f together; 0t doesnNt &atter about &e, Brs Hushabye 0 think you #ike E##ieI and that is enough for &e B-S HESH2BGE 0N& beginning to #ike you a #itt#e 0 "erfect#y #oathed you at first 0 thought you the &ost odious, se#f=satisfied, boreso&e e#der#y "rig 0 e$er &et B2XX090 :resigned, and now Duite cheerfu#; 0 daresay 0 a& a## that 0 ne$er ha$e been a fa$orite with gorgeous wo&en #ike you (hey a#ways frighten &e B-S HESH2BGE :"#eased; 2& 0 a gorgeous wo&an, Ba88iniS 0 sha## fa## in #o$e with you "resent#y B2XX090 :with "#acid ga##antry; 9o, you wonNt, Hesione But you wou#d be Duite safe 'ou#d you be#ie$e it that Duite a #ot of wo&en ha$e f#irted with &e because 0 a& Duite safeS But they get tired of &e for the sa&e reason B-S HESH2BGE :&ischie$ous#y; as you think (ake care Gou &ay not be so safe

B2XX090 Ch yes, Duite safe Gou see, 0 ha$e been in #o$e rea##y@ the sort of #o$e that on#y ha""ens once :Soft#y; (hatNs why E##ie is such a #o$e#y gir# B-S HESH2BGE 'e##, rea##y, you are co&ing out 2re you Duite sure you wonNt #et &e te&"t you into a second grand "assionS B2XX090 Uuite 0t wou#dnNt be natura# (he fact is, you donNt strike on &y box, Brs HushabyeI and 0 certain#y donNt strike on yours B-S HESH2BGE 0 see Gour &arriage was a safety &atch

B2XX090 'hat a $ery witty a""#ication of the ex"ression 0 used% 0 shou#d ne$er ha$e thought of it E##ie co&es in fro& the garden, #ooking anything but ha""y B-S HESH2BGE :rising; behind the sofa; Ch% here is E##ie at #ast :She goes

E110E :on the thresho#d of the starboard door; wanted &e@ you and "a"a

Guinness said you

B-S HESH2BGE Gou ha$e ke"t us waiting so #ong that it a#&ost ca&e to==we##, ne$er &ind Gour father is a $ery wonderfu# &an :she ruff#es his hair affectionate#y;@ the on#y one 0 e$er &et who cou#d resist &e when 0 &ade &yse#f rea##y agreeab#e :She co&es to the big chair, on BanganNs #eft; !o&e here 0 ha$e so&ething to show you :E##ie stro##s #ist#ess#y to the other side of the chair; 1ook E110E :conte&"#ating Bangan without interest; 0 know He is on#y as#ee" 'e had a ta#k after dinnerI and he fe## as#ee" in the &idd#e of it B-S HESH2BGE Gou did it, E##ie Gou "ut hi& as#ee" Ch,

B2XX090 :rising Duick#y and co&ing to the back of the chair; 0 ho"e not )id you, E##ieS E110E :weari#y; B2XX090 He asked &e to Gou know what ha""ened to &e Ch, 0 daresay 0 can wake hi& 0f

But itNs dangerous

E110E :utter#y indifferent; not, so&ebody e#se can

B-S HESH2BGE 0t doesnNt &atter, anyhow, because 0 ha$e at #ast "ersuaded your father that you donNt want to &arry hi& E110E :sudden#y co&ing out of her #ist#essness, &uch $exed; But why did you do that, HesioneS 0 do want to &arry hi& 0 fu##y intend to &arry hi& B2XX090 2re you Duite sure, E##ieS Brs Hushabye has &ade &e fee# that 0 &ay ha$e been thought#ess and se#fish about it

E110E :$ery c#ear#y and steadi#y; Pa"a 'hen Brs Hushabye takes it on herse#f to ex"#ain to you what 0 think or donNt think, shut your ears tightI and shut your eyes too Hesione knows nothing about &e@ she hasnNt the #east notion of the sort of "erson 0 a&, and ne$er wi## 0 "ro&ise you 0 wonNt do anything 0 donNt want to do and &ean to do for &y own sake B2XX090 Gou are Duite, Duite sureS 9ow you &ust go away and #ea$e &e to Sha## 0 be in the wayS

E110E Uuite, Duite sure ta#k to Brs Hushabye B2XX090

But 0 shou#d #ike to hear

E110E :inexorab#e;

0 had rather ta#k to her a#one

B2XX090 :affectionate#y; Ch, we##, 0 know what a nuisance "arents are, dear 0 wi## be good and go :He goes to the garden door; By the way, do you re&e&ber the address of that "rofessiona# who woke &e u"S )onNt you think 0 had better te#egra"h to hi&S B-S HESH2BGE :&o$ing towards the sofa; te#egra"h tonight 0tNs too #ate to

B2XX090 0 su""ose so 0 do ho"e heN## wake u" in the course of the night :He goes out into the garden; E110E :turning $igorous#y on Hesione the &o&ent her father is out of the roo&; Hesione, what the de$i# do you &ean by &aking &ischief with &y father about BanganS B-S HESH2BGE :"ro&"t#y #osing her te&"er; )onNt you dare s"eak to &e #ike that, you #itt#e &inx -e&e&ber that you are in &y house E110E Stuff% 'hy donNt you &ind your own businessS 'hat is it to you whether 0 choose to &arry Bangan or notS B-S HESH2BGE )o you su""ose you can bu##y &e, you &iserab#e #itt#e &atri&onia# ad$enturerS E110E E$ery wo&an who hasnNt any &oney is a &atri&onia# ad$enturer 0tNs easy for you to ta#k@ you ha$e ne$er known what it is to want &oneyI and you can "ick u" &en as if they were daisies 0 a& "oor and res"ectab#e== B-S HESH2BGE :interru"ting; Ho% res"ectab#e% How did you "ick u" BanganS How did you "ick u" &y husbandS Gou ha$e the audacity to te## &e that 0 a& a==a==a== E110E 2 siren So you are Gou were born to #ead &en by the nose@ if you werenNt, Barcus wou#d ha$e waited for &e, "erha"s B-S HESH2BGE :sudden#y &e#ting and ha#f #aughing; Ch, &y "oor E##ie, &y "ettikins, &y unha""y dar#ing% 0 a& so sorry about Hector But what can 0 doS 0tNs not &y fau#t@ 0Nd gi$e hi& to you

if 0 cou#d E110E 0 donNt b#a&e you for that

B-S HESH2BGE 'hat a brute 0 was to Duarre# with you and ca## you na&es% )o kiss &e and say youNre not angry with &e E110E :fierce#y; Ch, donNt s#o" and gush and be senti&enta# )onNt you see that un#ess 0 can be hard==as hard as nai#s==0 sha## go &adS 0 donNt care a da&n about your ca##ing &e na&es@ do you think a wo&an in &y situation can fee# a few hard wordsS B-S HESH2BGE Poor #itt#e wo&an% Poor #itt#e situation%

E110E 0 su""ose you think youNre being sy&"athetic Gou are just foo#ish and stu"id and se#fish Gou see &e getting a s&asher right in the face that ki##s a who#e "art of &y #ife@ the best "art that can ne$er co&e againI and you think you can he#" &e o$er it by a #itt#e coaxing and kissing 'hen 0 want a## the strength 0 can get to #ean on@ so&ething iron, so&ething stony, 0 donNt care how crue# it is, you go a## &ushy and want to s#obber o$er &e 0N& not angryI 0N& not unfriend#yI but for GodNs sake do "u## yourse#f togetherI and donNt think that because youNre on $e#$et and a#ways ha$e been, wo&en who are in he## can take it as easi#y as you B-S HESH2BGE :shrugging her shou#ders; ,ery we## :She sits down on the sofa in her o#d "#ace But 0 warn you that when 0 a& neither coaxing and kissing nor #aughing, 0 a& just wondering how &uch #onger 0 can stand #i$ing in this crue#, da&nab#e wor#d Gou object to the siren@ we##, 0 dro" the siren Gou want to rest your wounded boso& against a grindstone 'e## :fo#ding her ar&s; here is the grindstone E110E :sitting down beside her, a""eased; (hatNs better@ you rea##y ha$e the trick of fa##ing in with e$eryoneNs &oodI but you donNt understand, because you are not the sort of wo&an for who& there is on#y one &an and on#y one chance B-S HESH2BGE 0 certain#y donNt understand how your &arrying that object :indicating Bangan; wi## conso#e you for not being ab#e to &arry Hector E110E Perha"s you donNt understand why 0 was Duite a nice gir# this &orning, and a& now neither a gir# nor "articu#ar#y nice B-S HESH2BGE Ch, yes, 0 do 0tNs because you ha$e &ade u" your &ind to do so&ething des"icab#e and wicked E110E 0 donNt think so, Hesione ruined house B-S HESH2BGE 0 &ust &ake the best of &y Gour house isnNt ruined

Pooh% GouN## get o$er it

E110E Cf course 0 sha## get o$er it Gou donNt su""ose 0N& going to sit down and die of a broken heart, 0 ho"e, or be an o#d &aid #i$ing on a "ittance fro& the Sick and 0ndigent -oo&kee"ersN 2ssociation But &y heart is broken, a## the sa&e 'hat 0 &ean by

that is that 0 know that what has ha""ened to &e with Barcus wi## not ha""en to &e e$er again 0n the wor#d for &e there is Barcus and a #ot of other &en of who& one is just the sa&e as another 'e##, if 0 canNt ha$e #o$e, thatNs no reason why 0 shou#d ha$e "o$erty 0f Bangan has nothing e#se, he has &oney B-S HESH2BGE 2nd are there no GCE9G &en with &oneyS

E110E 9ot within &y reach Besides, a young &an wou#d ha$e the right to ex"ect #o$e fro& &e, and wou#d "erha"s #ea$e &e when he found 0 cou#d not gi$e it to hi& -ich young &en can get rid of their wi$es, you know, "retty chea"#y But this object, as you ca## hi&, can ex"ect nothing &ore fro& &e than 0 a& "re"ared to gi$e hi& B-S HESH2BGE He wi## be your owner, re&e&ber 0f he buys you, he wi## &ake the bargain "ay hi& and not you 2sk your father E110E :rising and stro##ing to the chair to conte&"#ate their subject; Gou need not troub#e on that score, Hesione 0 ha$e &ore to gi$e Boss Bangan than he has to gi$e &e@ it is 0 who a& buying hi&, and at a "retty good "rice too, 0 think 'o&en are better at that sort of bargain than &en 0 ha$e taken the BossNs &easureI and ten Boss Bangans sha## not "re$ent &e doing far &ore as 0 "#ease as his wife than 0 ha$e e$er been ab#e to do as a "oor gir# :Stoo"ing to the recu&bent figure; Sha## they, BossS 0 think not :She "asses on to the drawing=tab#e, and #eans against the end of it, facing the windows; 0 sha## not ha$e to s"end &ost of &y ti&e wondering how #ong &y g#o$es wi## #ast, anyhow B-S HESH2BGE :rising su"erb#y; E##ie, you are a wicked, sordid #itt#e beast 2nd to think that 0 actua##y condescended to fascinate that creature there to sa$e you fro& hi&% 'e##, #et &e te## you this@ if you &ake this disgusting &atch, you wi## ne$er see Hector again if 0 can he#" it E110E :un&o$ed; 0 nai#ed Bangan by te##ing hi& that if he did not &arry &e he shou#d ne$er see you again :she #ifts herse#f on her wrists and seats herse#f on the end of the tab#e; B-S HESH2BGE :recoi#ing; Ch%

E110E So you see 0 a& not un"re"ared for your "#aying that tru&" against &e 'e##, you just try it@ thatNs a## 0 shou#d ha$e &ade a &an of Barcus, not a househo#d "et B-S HESH2BGE :f#a&ing; Gou dare% Set hi& thinking about &e if

E110E :#ooking a#&ost dangerous; you dare

B-S HESH2BGE 'e##, of a## the i&"udent #itt#e fiends 0 e$er &et% Hector says there is a certain "oint at which the on#y answer you can gi$e to a &an who breaks a## the ru#es is to knock hi& down 'hat wou#d you say if 0 were to box your earsS E110E :ca#&#y; 0 shou#d "u## your hair

B-S HESH2BGE :&ischie$ous#y; co&es off at night

(hat wou#dnNt hurt &e

Perha"s it

E110E :so taken aback that she dro"s off the tab#e and runs to her; Ch, you donNt &ean to say, Hesione, that your beautifu# b#ack hair is fa#seS B-S HESH2BGE :"atting it; )onNt te## Hector He be#ie$es in it

E110E :groaning; Ch% E$en the hair that ensnared hi& fa#se% E$erything fa#se% B-S HESH2BGE Pu## it and try Cther wo&en can snare &en in their hairI but 0 can swing a baby on &ine 2ha% you canNt do that, Go#dy#ocks E110E :heartbroken; 9o Gou ha$e sto#en &y babies

B-S HESH2BGE Pettikins, donNt &ake &e cry Gou know what you said about &y &aking a househo#d "et of hi& is a #itt#e true Perha"s he ought to ha$e waited for you 'ou#d any other wo&an on earth forgi$e youS E110E Ch, what right had you to take hi& a## for yourse#f% :Pu##ing herse#f together; (here% Gou cou#dnNt he#" it@ neither of us cou#d he#" it He cou#dnNt he#" it 9o, donNt say anything &ore@ 0 canNt bear it 1et us wake the object :She begins stroking BanganNs head, re$ersing the &o$e&ent with which she "ut hi& to s#ee"; 'ake u", do you hearS Gou are to wake u" at once 'ake u", wake u", wake== B29G29 :bouncing out of the chair in a fury and turning on the&; 'ake u"% So you think 0N$e been as#ee", do youS :He kicks the chair $io#ent#y back out of his way, and gets between the&; Gou throw &e into a trance so that 0 canNt &o$e hand or foot==0 &ight ha$e been buried a#i$e% itNs a &ercy 0 wasnNt==and then you think 0 was on#y as#ee" 0f youNd #et &e dro" the two ti&es you ro##ed &e about, &y nose wou#d ha$e been f#attened for #ife against the f#oor But 0N$e found you a## out, anyhow 0 know the sort of "eo"#e 0N& a&ong now 0N$e heard e$ery word youN$e said, you and your "recious father, and :to Brs Hushabye; you too So 0N& an object, a& 0S 0N& a thing, a& 0S 0N& a foo# that hasnNt sense enough to feed &yse#f "ro"er#y, a& 0S 0N& afraid of the &en that wou#d star$e if it werenNt for the wages 0 gi$e the&, a& 0S 0N& nothing but a disgusting o#d skinf#int to be &ade a con$enience of by designing wo&en and foo# &anagers of &y works, a& 0S 0N&== B-S HESH2BGE :with the &ost e#egant a"#o&b; Sh=sh=sh=sh=sh% Br Bangan, you are bound in honor to ob#iterate fro& your &ind a## you heard whi#e you were "retending to be as#ee" 0t was not &eant for you to hear B29G29 Pretending to be as#ee"% )o you think if 0 was on#y "retending that 0Nd ha$e s"raw#ed there he#"#ess, and #istened to such unfairness, such #ies, such injustice and "#otting and backbiting and s#andering of &e, if 0 cou#d ha$e u" and to#d you what 0 thought of you% 0 wonder 0 didnNt burst

B-S HESH2BGE :sweet#y; Gou drea&t it a##, Br Bangan 'e were on#y saying how beautifu##y "eacefu# you #ooked in your s#ee" (hat was a##, wasnNt it, E##ieS Be#ie$e &e, Br Bangan, a## those un"#easant things ca&e into your &ind in the #ast ha#f second before you woke E##ie rubbed your hair the wrong wayI and the disagreeab#e sensation suggested a disagreeab#e drea& B29G29 :dogged#y; B-S HESH2BGE 0 be#ie$e in drea&s But they go by contraries, donNt theyS

So do 0

B29G29 :de"ths of e&otion sudden#y we##ing u" in hi&; 0 shanNt forget, to &y dying day, that when you ga$e &e the g#ad eye that ti&e in the garden, you were &aking a foo# of &e (hat was a dirty #ow &ean thing to do Gou had no right to #et &e co&e near you if 0 disgusted you 0t isnNt &y fau#t if 0N& o#d and ha$enNt a &oustache #ike a bron8e cand#estick as your husband has (here are things no decent wo&an wou#d do to a &an==#ike a &an hitting a wo&an in the breast Hesione, utter#y sha&ed, sits down on the sofa and co$ers her face with her hands Bangan sits down a#so on his chair and begins to cry #ike a chi#d E##ie stares at the& Brs Hushabye, at the distressing sound he &akes, takes down her hands and #ooks at hi& She rises and runs to hi& B-S HESH2BGE )onNt cry@ 0 canNt bear it Ha$e 0 broken your heartS 0 didnNt know you had one How cou#d 0S B29G29 0N& a &an, ainNt 0S

B-S HESH2BGE :ha#f coaxing, ha#f ra##ying, a#together tender#y; Ch no@ not what 0 ca## a &an Cn#y a Boss@ just that and nothing e#se 'hat business has a Boss with a heartS B29G29 (hen youNre not a bit sorry for what you did, nor asha&edS B-S HESH2BGE 0 was asha&ed for the first ti&e in &y #ife when you said that about hitting a wo&an in the breast, and 0 found out what 0Nd done By $ery bones b#ushed red GouN$e had your re$enge, Boss 2renNt you satisfiedS B29G29 Ser$e you right% )o you hearS Ser$e you right% GouNre just crue# !rue# B-S HESH2BGE Ges@ crue#ty wou#d be de#icious if one cou#d on#y find so&e sort of crue#ty that didnNt rea##y hurt By the way :sitting down beside hi& on the ar& of the chair;, whatNs your na&eS 0tNs not rea##y Boss, is itS B29G29 :short#y; 0f you want to know, &y na&eNs 2#fred 2#fred%% E##ie, he was christened

B-S HESH2BGE :s"rings u"; after (ennyson%%% B29G29 :rising;

0 was christened after &y unc#e, and ne$er had a

"enny fro& hi&, da&n hi&% 'hat of itS B-S HESH2BGE 0t co&es to &e sudden#y that you are a rea# "erson@ that you had a &other, #ike anyone e#se :Putting her hands on his shou#ders and sur$eying hi&; 1itt#e 2#f% B29G29 'e##, you ha$e a ner$e

B-S HESH2BGE 2nd you ha$e a heart, 2#fy, a whi&"ering #itt#e heart, but a rea# one :-e#easing hi& sudden#y; 9ow run and &ake it u" with E##ie She has had ti&e to think what to say to you, which is &ore than 0 had :she goes out Duick#y into the garden by the "ort door; B29G29 E110E (hat wo&an has a "air of hands that go right through you Sti## in #o$e with her, in s"ite of a## we said about youS

B29G29 2re a## wo&en #ike you twoS )o they ne$er think of anything about a &an exce"t what they can get out of hi&S Gou werenNt e$en thinking that about &e Gou were on#y thinking whether your g#o$es wou#d #ast E110E B29G29 there% E110E B29G29 0 sha## not ha$e to think about that when we are &arried 2nd you think 0 a& going to &arry you after what 0 heard Gou heard nothing fro& &e that 0 did not te## you before Perha"s you think 0 canNt do without you

E110E 0 think you wou#d fee# #one#y without us a##, now, after co&ing to know us so we## B29G29 :with so&ething #ike a ye## of des"air; ha$e the #ast wordS 2& 0 ne$er to (here

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :a""earing at the starboard garden door; is a sou# in tor&ent here 'hat is the &atterS

B29G29 (his gir# doesnNt want to s"end her #ife wondering how #ong her g#o$es wi## #ast !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :"assing through; :he goes into the "antry; )onNt wear any 0 ne$er do

12)G E((E-'C-) :a""earing at the "ort garden door, in a handso&e dinner dress; 0s anything the &atterS E110E wordS (his gent#e&an wants to know is he ne$er to ha$e the #ast

12)G E((E-'C-) :co&ing forward to the sofa; 0 shou#d #et hi& ha$e it, &y dear (he i&"ortant thing is not to ha$e the #ast word, but to ha$e your own way B29G29 She wants both

12)G E((E-'C-) She wonNt get the&, Br Bangan has the #ast word

Pro$idence a#ways

B29G29 :des"erate#y; 9ow you are going to co&e re#igion o$er &e 0n this house a &anNs &ind &ight as we## be a footba## 0N& going :He &akes for the ha##, but is sto""ed by a hai# fro& the !a"tain, who has just e&erged fro& his "antry; !2P(209 SHC(C,E'hither away, Boss BanganS

B29G29 (o he## out of this house@ #et that be enough for you and a## here !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou were we#co&e to co&e@ you are free to go (he wide earth, the high seas, the s"acious skies are waiting for you outside 12)G E((E-'C-) But your things, Br Bangan and brushes, your "yja&as== Gour bag, your co&b

HE!(C- :who has just a""eared in the "ort doorway in a handso&e 2rab costu&e; 'hy shou#d the esca"ing s#a$e take his chains with hi&S B29G29 (hatNs right, Hushabye &uch good &ay they do you Aee" the "yja&as, &y #ady, and

HE!(C- :ad$ancing to 1ady EtterwordNs #eft hand; 1et us a## go out into the night and #ea$e e$erything behind us B29G29 Gou stay where you are, the #ot of you co&"any, es"ecia##y fe&a#e co&"any E110E 1et hi& go He is unha""y here 0 want no

He is angry with us

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Go, Boss BanganI and when you ha$e found the #and where there is ha""iness and where there are no wo&en, send &e its #atitude and #ongitudeI and 0 wi## join you there 12)G E((E-'C-) Gou wi## certain#y not be co&fortab#e without your #uggage, Br Bangan E110E :i&"atient; Go, go@ why donNt you goS 0t is a hea$en#y night@ you can s#ee" on the heath (ake &y water"roof to #ie on@ it is hanging u" in the ha## HE!(C- Breakfast at nine, un#ess you "refer to breakfast with the ca"tain at six E110E Good night, 2#fred

HE!(C- 2#fred% :He runs back to the door and ca##s into the garden; -anda##, BanganNs !hristian na&e is 2#fred -29)211 :a""earing in the starboard doorway in e$ening dress; (hen Hesione wins her bet

Brs Hushabye a""ears in the "ort doorway She throws her #eft ar& round HectorNs neck@ draws hi& with her to the back of the sofa@ and throws her right ar& round 1ady EtterwordNs neck B-S HESH2BGE (hey wou#dnNt be#ie$e &e, 2#f

(hey conte&"#ate hi& B29G29 0s there any &ore of you co&ing in to #ook at &e, as if 0 was the #atest thing in a &enagerieS B-S HESH2BGE Gou are the #atest thing in this &enagerie

Before Bangan can retort, a fa## of furniture is heard fro& u"stairs@ then a "isto# shot, and a ye## of "ain (he staring grou" breaks u" in consternation B2XX090NS ,C0!E :fro& abo$e; HE!(C- :his eyes b#a8ing; He#"% 2 burg#ar% He#"%

2 burg#ar%%%

B-S HESH2BGE 9o, Hector@ youN## be shot :but it is too #ateI he has dashed out "ast Bangan, who hasti#y &o$es towards the bookshe#$es out of his way; !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :b#owing his whist#e; strides out after Hector; 12)G E((E-'C-) 2## hands a#oft% :He

By dia&onds% :She fo##ows the ca"tain; 9o 2riadne 1et &e

-29)211 :rushing after her; E110E

Ch, is "a"a shotS :She runs out; 2re you frightened, 2#fS 0t ainNt &y house, thank God

B-S HESH2BGE B29G29 9o

B-S HESH2BGE 0f they catch a burg#ar, sha## we ha$e to go into court as witnesses, and be asked a## sorts of Duestions about our "ri$ate #i$esS B29G29 Gou wonNt be be#ie$ed if you te## the truth

Ba88ini, terrib#y u"set, with a due##ing "isto# in his hand, co&es fro& the ha##, and &akes his way to the drawing=tab#e B2XX090 Ch, &y dear Brs Hushabye, 0 &ight ha$e ki##ed hi& :He throws the "isto# on the tab#e and staggers round to the chair; 0 ho"e you wonNt be#ie$e 0 rea##y intended to Hector co&es in, &arching an o#d and $i##ainous #ooking &an before hi& by the co##ar He "#ants hi& in the &idd#e of the roo& and re#eases hi& E##ie fo##ows, and i&&ediate#y runs across to the back of her fatherNs chair and "ats his shou#ders

-29)211 :entering with a "oker; Aee" your eye on this door, Bangan 0N## #ook after the other :he goes to the starboard door and stands on guard there; 1ady Etterword co&es in after -anda##, and goes between Brs Hushabye and Bangan 9urse Guinness brings u" the rear, and waits near the door, on BanganNs #eft B-S HESH2BGE 'hat has ha""enedS 0

B2XX090 Gour housekee"er to#d &e there was so&ebody u"stairs, and ga$e &e a "isto# that Br Hushabye had been "ractising with thought it wou#d frighten hi&I but it went off at a touch (HE BE-G12- Ges, and took the skin off &y ear Precious near took the to" off &y head 'hy donNt you ha$e a "ro"er re$o#$er instead of a thing #ike that, that goes off if you as &uch as b#ow on itS HE!(CB2XX090 Cne of &y due##ing "isto#s Sorry

He "ut his hands u" and said it was a fair co" So it was Send for the "o#ice 'e were four to

(HE BE-G12HE!(Cone

9o, by thunder% 0t was not a fair co" 'hat wi## they do to hi&S

B-S HESH2BGE

(HE BE-G12- (en years Beginning with so#itary (en years off &y #ife 0 shanNt ser$e it a##@ 0N& too o#d 0t wi## see &e out 12)G E((E-'C-) &y dia&onds Gou shou#d ha$e thought of that before you sto#e

(HE BE-G12- 'e##, youN$e got the& back, #ady, ha$enNt youS !an you gi$e &e back the years of &y #ife you are going to take fro& &eS B-S HESH2BGE few dia&onds (HE BE-G12Ch, we canNt bury a &an a#i$e for ten years for a (en #itt#e shining dia&onds% (en #ong b#ack years%

12)G E((E-'C-) (hink of what it is for us to be dragged through the horrors of a cri&ina# court, and ha$e a## our fa&i#y affairs in the "a"ers% 0f you were a nati$e, and Hastings cou#d order you a good beating and send you away, 0 shou#dnNt &indI but here in Eng#and there is no rea# "rotection for any res"ectab#e "erson (HE BE-G12- 0N& too o#d to be gi$ a hiding, #ady Send for the "o#ice and ha$e done with it 0tNs on#y just and right you shou#d -29)211 :who has re#axed his $igi#ance on seeing the burg#ar so

"acifica##y dis"osed, and co&es forward swinging the "oker between his fingers #ike a we## fo#ded u&bre##a; 0t is neither just nor right that we shou#d be "ut to a #ot of incon$enience to gratify your &ora# enthusias&, &y friend Gou had better get out, whi#e you ha$e the chance (HE BE-G12- :inexorab#y; 9o 0 &ust work &y sin off &y conscience (his has co&e as a sort of ca## to &e 1et &e s"end the rest of &y #ife re"enting in a ce## 0 sha## ha$e &y reward abo$e B29G29 :exas"erated; this house (he $ery burg#ars canNt beha$e natura##y in

HE!(C- By good sir, you &ust work out your sa#$ation at so&ebody e#seNs ex"ense 9obody here is going to charge you (HE BE-G12Ch, you wonNt charge &e, wonNt youS

HE!(C- 9o 0N& sorry to be inhos"itab#eI but wi## you kind#y #ea$e the houseS (HE BE-G12- -ight 0N## go to the "o#ice station and gi$e &yse#f u" :He turns reso#ute#y to the door@ but Hector sto"s hi&; HE!(C-29)211 B-S :s"eaking together; HESH2BGE Y Ch, no Gou &ustnNt do that Y 9o no !#ear out &an, canNt youI and donNt be a foo# Y )onNt be so si##y !anNt you re"ent at ho&eS

12)G E((E-'C-) (HE BE-G12-

Gou wi## ha$e to do as you are to#d

0tNs co&"ounding a fe#ony, you know

B-S HESH2BGE (his is utter#y ridicu#ous 2re we to be forced to "rosecute this &an when we donNt want toS (HE BE-G12- 2& 0 to be robbed of &y sa#$ation to sa$e you the troub#e of s"ending a day at the sessionsS 0s that justiceS 0s it rightS 0s it fair to &eS B2XX090 :rising and #eaning across the tab#e "ersuasi$e#y as if it were a "u#"it desk or a sho" counter; !o&e, co&e% #et &e show you how you can turn your $ery cri&es to account 'hy not set u" as a #ocks&ithS Gou &ust know &ore about #ocks than &ost honest &enS (HE BE-G12- (hatNs true, sir #ocks&ith under twenty "ounds But 0 cou#dnNt set u" as a Gou wi## find

-29)211 'e##, you can easi#y stea# twenty "ounds it in the nearest bank

(HE BE-G12- :horrified; Ch, what a thing for a gent#e&an to "ut into the head of a "oor cri&ina# scra&b#ing out of the botto&#ess "it as it were% Ch, sha&e on you, sir% Ch, God forgi$e you% :He throws hi&se#f into the big chair and co$ers his face as if in

"rayer; 12)G E((E-'C-) -ea##y, -anda##%

HE!(C- 0t see&s to &e that we sha## ha$e to take u" a co##ection for this ino""ortune#y contrite sinner 12)G E((E-'C-) But twenty "ounds is ridicu#ous 0 sha## ha$e to buy a #ot of

(HE BE-G12- :#ooking u" Duick#y; too#s, #ady 12)G E((E-'C-)

9onsense@ you ha$e your burg#ing kit

(HE BE-G12- 'hatNs a ji&&y and a centrebit and an acety#ene we#ding "#ant and a bunch of ske#eton keysS 0 sha## want a forge, and a s&ithy, and a sho", and fittings 0 canNt hard#y do it for twenty HE!(CBy worthy friend, we ha$enNt got twenty "ounds Gou can raise it a&ong

(HE BE-G12- :now &aster of the situation; you, canNt youS B-S HESH2BGE

Gi$e hi& a so$ereign, Hector, and get rid of hi& (here% Cff with you

HE!(C- :gi$ing hi& a "ound;

(HE BE-G12- :rising and taking the &oney $ery ungratefu##y; 0 wonNt "ro&ise nothing Gou ha$e &ore on you than a Duid@ a## the #ot of you, 0 &ean 12)G E((E-'C-) :$igorous#y; Ch, #et us "rosecute hi& and ha$e done with it 0 ha$e a conscience too, 0 ho"eI and 0 do not fee# at a## sure that we ha$e any right to #et hi& go, es"ecia##y if he is going to be greedy and i&"ertinent (HE BE-G12- :Duick#y; 2## right, #ady, a## right 0N$e no wish to be anything but agreeab#e Good e$ening, #adies and gent#e&enI and thank you kind#y He is hurrying out when he is confronted in the doorway by !a"tain Shoto$er !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :fixing the burg#ar with a "iercing regard; 'hatNs thisS 2re there two of youS (HE BE-G12- :fa##ing on his knees before the ca"tain in abject terror; Ch, &y good 1ord, what ha$e 0 doneS )onNt te## &e itNs your house 0N$e broken into, !a"tain Shoto$er (he ca"tain sei8es hi& by the co##ar@ drags hi& to his feet@ and #eads hi& to the &idd#e of the grou", Hector fa##ing back beside his wife to &ake way for the& !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :turning hi& towards E##ie; daughterS :He re#eases hi&; 0s that your

(HE BE-G12- 'e##, how do 0 know, !a"tainS Gou know the sort of #ife you and &e has #ed 2ny young #ady of that age &ight be &y daughter anywhere in the wide wor#d, as you &ight say !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :to Ba88ini; Gou are not Bi##y )unn Bi##y )unn 'hy ha$e you i&"osed on &eS (his is

(HE BE-G12- :indignant#y to Ba88ini; Ha$e you been gi$ing yourse#f out to be &eS Gou, that nigh b#ew &y head off% Shooting yourse#f, in a &anner of s"eaking% B2XX090 By dear !a"tain Shoto$er, e$er since 0 ca&e into this house 0 ha$e done hard#y anything e#se but assure you that 0 a& not Br 'i##ia& )unn, but Ba88ini )unn, a $ery different "erson (HE BE-G12- He donNt be#ong to &y branch, !a"tain (hereNs two sets in the fa&i#y@ the thinking )unns and the drinking )unns, each going their own ways 0N& a drinking )unn@ heNs a thinking )unn But that didnNt gi$e hi& any right to shoot &e !2P(209 SHC(C,ESo youN$e turned burg#ar, ha$e youS

(HE BE-G12- 9o, !a"tain@ 0 wou#dnNt disgrace our o#d sea ca##ing by such a thing 0 a& no burg#ar 12)G E((E-'C-) GE099ESS burg#arS 'hat were you doing with &y dia&ondsS

'hat did you break into the house for if youNre no

-29)211 Bistook the house for your own and ca&e in by the wrong window, ehS (HE BE-G12- 'e##, itNs no use &y te##ing you a #ie@ 0 can take in &ost ca"tains, but not !a"tain Shoto$er, because he so#d hi&se#f to the de$i# in Xan8ibar, and can di$ine water, s"ot go#d, ex"#ode a cartridge in your "ocket with a g#ance of his eye, and see the truth hidden in the heart of &an But 0N& no burg#ar !2P(209 SHC(C,E2re you an honest &anS

(HE BE-G12- 0 donNt set u" to be better than &y fe##ow=creatures, and ne$er did, as you we## know, !a"tain But what 0 do is innocent and "ious 0 enDuire about for houses where the right sort of "eo"#e #i$e 0 work it on the& sa&e as 0 worked it here 0 break into the houseI "ut a few s"oons or dia&onds in &y "ocketI &ake a noiseI get caughtI and take u" a co##ection 2nd you wou#dnNt be#ie$e how hard it is to get caught when youNre actua##y trying to 0 ha$e knocked o$er a## the chairs in a roo& without a sou# "aying any attention to &e 0n the end 0 ha$e had to wa#k out and #ea$e the job -29)211 'hen that ha""ens, do you "ut back the s"oons and dia&ondsS (HE BE-G12- 'e##, 0 donNt f#y in the face of Pro$idence, if thatNs what you want to know

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

Guinness, you re&e&ber this &anS

GE099ESS 0 shou#d think 0 do, seeing 0 was &arried to hi&, the b#ackguard% HES0C9E 12)G E((E-'C-) Z Z :exc#ai&ing together; Y Barried to hi&% Y Guinness%%

(HE BE-G12- 0t wasnNt #ega# 0N$e been &arried to no end of wo&en 9o use co&ing that o$er &e !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (ake hi& to the forecast#e :he f#ings hi& to the door with a strength beyond his years; GE099ESS 0 su""ose you &ean the kitchen (hey wonNt ha$e hi& there )o you ex"ect ser$ants to kee" co&"any with thie$es and a## sortsS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 1and=thie$es and water=thie$es are the sa&e f#esh and b#ood 0N## ha$e no boatswain on &y Duarter=deck Cff with you both (HE BE-G12B2XX090 Ges, !a"tain :He goes out hu&b#y;

'i## it be safe to ha$e hi& in the house #ike thatS

GE099ESS 'hy didnNt you shoot hi&, sirS 0f 0Nd known who he was, 0Nd ha$e shot hi& &yse#f :She goes out; B-S HESH2BGE sofa; )o sit down, e$erybody :She sits down on the

(hey a## &o$e exce"t E##ie Ba88ini resu&es his seat -anda## sits down in the window=seat near the starboard door, again &aking a "endu#u& of his "oker, and studying it as Ga#i#eo &ight ha$e done Hector sits on his #eft, in the &idd#e Bangan, forgotten, sits in the "ort corner 1ady Etterword takes the big chair !a"tain Shoto$er goes into the "antry in dee" abstraction (hey a## #ook after hi&@ and 1ady Etterword coughs conscious#y B-S HESH2BGE So Bi##y )unn was "oor nurseNs #itt#e ro&ance knew there had been so&ebody -29)211 (hey wi## fight their batt#es o$er again and enjoy the&se#$es i&&ense#y 12)G E((E-'C-) :irritab#y; Gou are not &arriedI and you know nothing about it, -anda## Ho#d your tongue -29)211 (yrant% 0

B-S HESH2BGE 'e##, we ha$e had a $ery exciting e$ening E$erything wi## be an antic#i&ax after it 'eNd better a## go to bed -29)211 2nother burg#ar &ay turn u"

B2XX090 -29)211

Ch, i&"ossib#e% 0 ho"e not 'hy notS (here is &ore than one burg#ar in Eng#and 'hat do you say, 2#fS

B-S HESH2BGE

B29G29 :huffi#y; Ch, 0 donNt &atter 0N& forgotten (he burg#ar has "ut &y nose out of joint Sho$e &e into a corner and ha$e done with &e B-S HESH2BGE :ju&"ing u" &ischie$ous#y, and going to hi&; you #ike a wa#k on the heath, 2#fredS 'ith &eS E110E you Go, Br Bangan 0t wi## do you good 'ou#d

Hesione wi## soothe

B-S HESH2BGE :s#i""ing her ar& under his and "u##ing hi& u"right; !o&e, 2#fred (here is a &oon@ itNs #ike the night in (ristan and 0so#de :She caresses his ar& and draws hi& to the "ort garden door; B29G29 :writhing but yie#ding; How you can ha$e the face=the heart=:he breaks down and is heard sobbing as she takes hi& out; 12)G E((E-'C-) 'hat an extraordinary way to beha$e% 'hat is the &atter with the &anS E110E :in a strange#y ca#& $oice, staring into an i&aginary distance; His heart is breaking@ that is a## :(he ca"tain a""ears at the "antry door, #istening; 0t is a curious sensation@ the sort of "ain that goes &ercifu##y beyond our "owers of fee#ing 'hen your heart is broken, your boats are burned@ nothing &atters any &ore 0t is the end of ha""iness and the beginning of "eace 12)G E((E-'C-) :sudden#y rising in a rage, to the astonish&ent of the rest; How dare youS HE!(CGood hea$ens% 'hatNs the &atterS (ch==tch=tch% Steady

-29)211 :in a warning whis"er;

E110E :sur"rised and haughty; 0 was not addressing you "articu#ar#y, 1ady Etterword 2nd 0 a& not accusto&ed to being asked how dare 0 12)G E((E-'C-) Cf course not been brought u" B2XX090 2nyone can see how bad#y you ha$e -ea##y% (he i&"udence%

Ch, 0 ho"e not, 1ady Etterword

12)G E((E-'C-) E110E

0 know $ery we## what you &eant

'hat on earth do you &eanS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :ad$ancing to the tab#e; She &eans that her heart wi## not break She has been #onging a## her #ife for so&eone to break it 2t #ast she has beco&e afraid she has none

to break 12)G E((E-'C-) :f#inging herse#f on her knees and throwing her ar&s round hi&; Pa"a, donNt say you think 0N$e no heart !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :raising her with gri& tenderness; 0f you had no heart how cou#d you want to ha$e it broken, chi#dS HE!(C- :rising with a bound; 1ady Etterword, you are not to be trusted Gou ha$e &ade a scene :he runs out into the garden through the starboard door; 12)G E((E-'C-) Ch% Hector, Hector% :she runs out after hi&;

-29)211 Cn#y ner$es, 0 assure you :He rises and fo##ows her, wa$ing the "oker in his agitation; 2riadne% 2riadne% +or GodNs sake, be carefu# Gou wi##==:he is gone; B2XX090 :rising; How distressing% !an 0 do anything, 0 wonderS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :"ro&"t#y taking his chair and setting to work at the drawing=board; 9o Go to bed Good=night B2XX090 :bewi#dered; E110E Ch% Perha"s you are right :She kisses hi&;

Good=night, dearest

B2XX090 Good=night, #o$e :He &akes for the door, but turns aside to the bookshe#$es; 0N## just take a book :he takes one; Good=night :He goes out, #ea$ing E##ie a#one with the ca"tain; (he ca"tain is intent on his drawing E##ie, standing sentry o$er his chair, conte&"#ates hi& for a &o&ent E110E )oes nothing e$er disturb you, !a"tain Shoto$erS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0N$e stood on the bridge for eighteen hours in a ty"hoon 1ife here is stor&ierI but 0 can stand it E110E )o you think 0 ought to &arry Br BanganS Cne rock is as good as

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :ne$er #ooking u"; another to be wrecked on E110E 0 a& not in #o$e with hi& 'ho said you wereS

!2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E

Gou are not sur"risedS Sur"rised% 2t &y age% He wants &e for one thing@ 0

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

E110E 0t see&s to &e Duite fair want hi& for another !2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E Ges BoneyS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'e##, one turns the cheek@ the other kisses it Cne "ro$ides the cash@ the other s"ends it E110E 'ho wi## ha$e the best of the bargain, 0 wonderS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou (hese fe##ows #i$e in an office a## day Gou wi## ha$e to "ut u" with hi& fro& dinner to breakfastI but you wi## both be as#ee" &ost of that ti&e 2## day you wi## be Duit of hi&I and you wi## be sho""ing with his &oney 0f that is too &uch for you, &arry a seafaring &an@ you wi## be bothered with hi& on#y three weeks in the year, "erha"s E110E (hat wou#d be best of a##, 0 su""ose

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0tNs a dangerous thing to be &arried right u" to the hi#t, #ike &y daughterNs husband (he &an is at ho&e a## day, #ike a da&ned sou# in he## E110E 0 ne$er thought of that before 0f youNre &arrying for business, you canNt be

!2P(209 SHC(C,Etoo business#ike E110E

'hy do wo&en a#ways want other wo&enNs husbandsS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hy do horse=thie$es "refer a horse that is broken=in to one that is wi#dS E110E :with a short #augh; is% !2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E 0 su""ose so 'hat a $i#e wor#d it 0N& near#y out of it

0t doesnNt concern &e

2nd 0N& on#y just beginning GesI so #ook ahead

!2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E

'e##, 0 think 0 a& being $ery "rudent 0 didnNt say "rudent 0 said #ook ahead

!2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E

'hatNs the differenceS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0tNs "rudent to gain the who#e wor#d and #ose your own sou# But donNt forget that your sou# sticks to you if you stick to itI but the wor#d has a way of s#i""ing through your fingers E110E :weari#y, #ea$ing hi& and beginning to wander rest#ess#y about the roo&; 0N& sorry, !a"tain Shoto$erI but itNs no use ta#king #ike that to &e C#d=fashioned "eo"#e are no use to &e C#d=fashioned "eo"#e think you can ha$e a sou# without &oney (hey think the #ess &oney you ha$e, the &ore sou# you ha$e Goung "eo"#e nowadays know better 2 sou# is a $ery ex"ensi$e thing to kee"@ &uch &ore so than a &otor car !2P(209 SHC(C,E0s itS How &uch does your sou# eatS

E110E Ch, a #ot 0t eats &usic and "ictures and books and &ountains and #akes and beautifu# things to wear and nice "eo"#e to be with 0n this country you canNt ha$e the& without #ots of &oney@ that is why our sou#s are so horrib#y star$ed !2P(209 SHC(C,EBanganNs sou# #i$es on "igNs food

E110E Ges@ &oney is thrown away on hi& 0 su""ose his sou# was star$ed when he was young But it wi## not be thrown away on &e 0t is just because 0 want to sa$e &y sou# that 0 a& &arrying for &oney 2## the wo&en who are not foo#s do !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (here are other ways of getting &oney donNt you stea# itS E110E Because 0 donNt want to go to "rison 'hy

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0s that the on#y reasonS 2re you Duite sure honesty has nothing to do with itS E110E Ch, you are $ery $ery o#d=fashioned, !a"tain )oes any &odern gir# be#ie$e that the #ega# and i##ega# ways of getting &oney are the honest and dishonest waysS Bangan robbed &y father and &y fatherNs friends 0 shou#d rob a## the &oney back fro& Bangan if the "o#ice wou#d #et &e 2s they wonNt, 0 &ust get it back by &arrying hi& !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 canNt argue@ 0N& too o#d@ &y &ind is &ade u" and finished 2## 0 can te## you is that, o#d=fashioned or new=fashioned, if you se## yourse#f, you dea# your sou# a b#ow that a## the books and "ictures and concerts and scenery in the wor#d wonNt hea# :he gets u" sudden#y and &akes for the "antry; E110E :running after hi& and sei8ing hi& by the s#ee$e; did you se## yourse#f to the de$i# in Xan8ibarS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :sto""ing, start#ed; 'hatS (hen why

E110E Gou sha## not run away before you answer 0 ha$e found out that trick of yours 0f you so#d yourse#f, why shou#dnNt 0S !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 had to dea# with &en so degraded that they wou#dnNt obey &e un#ess 0 swore at the& and kicked the& and beat the& with &y fists +oo#ish "eo"#e took young thie$es off the streetsI f#ung the& into a training shi" where they were taught to fear the cane instead of fearing GodI and thought theyNd &ade &en and sai#ors of the& by "ri$ate subscri"tion 0 tricked these thie$es into be#ie$ing 0Nd so#d &yse#f to the de$i# 0t sa$ed &y sou# fro& the kicking and swearing that was da&ning &e by inches E110E :re#easing hi&; 0 sha## "retend to se## &yse#f to Boss Bangan to sa$e &y sou# fro& the "o$erty that is da&ning &e by inches !2P(209 SHC(C,E- -iches wi## da&n you ten ti&es dee"er wonNt sa$e e$en your body -iches

E110E C#d=fashioned again 'e know now that the sou# is the body, and the body the sou# (hey te## us they are different because they want to "ersuade us that we can kee" our sou#s if we #et the& &ake s#a$es of our bodies 0 a& afraid you are no use to &e, !a"tain !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hat did you ex"ectS 2 Sa$ior, ehS 2re you o#d=fashioned enough to be#ie$e in thatS E110E 9o But 0 thought you were $ery wise, and &ight he#" &e 9ow 0 ha$e found you out Gou "retend to be busy, and think of fine things to say, and run in and out to sur"rise "eo"#e by saying the&, and get away before they can answer you !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0t confuses &e to be answered 0t discourages &e 0 cannot bear &en and wo&en 0 ha$e to run away 0 &ust run away now :he tries to; E110E :again sei8ing his ar&; Gou sha## not run away fro& &e 0 can hy"noti8e you Gou are the on#y "erson in the house 0 can say what 0 #ike to 0 know you are fond of &e Sit down :She draws hi& to the sofa; !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :yie#ding; (ake care@ 0 a& in &y dotage C#d &en are dangerous@ it doesnNt &atter to the& what is going to ha""en to the wor#d (hey sit side by side on the sofa She #eans affectionate#y against hi& with her head on his shou#der and her eyes ha#f c#osed E110E :drea&i#y; 0 shou#d ha$e thought nothing e#se &attered to o#d &en (hey canNt be $ery interested in what is going to ha""en to the&se#$es !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 2 &anNs interest in the wor#d is on#y the o$erf#ow fro& his interest in hi&se#f 'hen you are a chi#d your $esse# is not yet fu##I so you care for nothing but your own affairs 'hen you grow u", your $esse# o$erf#owsI and you are a "o#itician, a "hi#oso"her, or an ex"#orer and ad$enturer 0n o#d age the $esse# dries u"@ there is no o$erf#ow@ you are a chi#d again 0 can gi$e you the &e&ories of &y ancient wisdo&@ &ere scra"s and #ea$ingsI but 0 no #onger rea##y care for anything but &y own #itt#e wants and hobbies 0 sit here working out &y o#d ideas as a &eans of destroying &y fe##ow=creatures 0 see &y daughters and their &en #i$ing foo#ish #i$es of ro&ance and senti&ent and snobbery 0 see you, the younger generation, turning fro& their ro&ance and senti&ent and snobbery to &oney and co&fort and hard co&&on sense 0 was ten ti&es ha""ier on the bridge in the ty"hoon, or fro8en into 2rctic ice for &onths in darkness, than you or they ha$e e$er been Gou are #ooking for a rich husband 2t your age 0 #ooked for hardshi", danger, horror, and death, that 0 &ight fee# the #ife in &e &ore intense#y 0 did not #et the fear of death go$ern &y #ifeI and &y reward was, 0 had &y #ife Gou are going to #et the fear of "o$erty go$ern your #ifeI and your reward wi## be that you wi## eat, but you wi## not #i$e

E110E :sitting u" i&"atient#y; But what can 0 doS 0 a& not a sea ca"tain@ 0 canNt stand on bridges in ty"hoons, or go s#aughtering sea#s and wha#es in Green#andNs icy &ountains (hey wonNt #et wo&en be ca"tains )o you want &e to be a stewardessS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (here are worse #i$es (he stewardesses cou#d co&e ashore if they #ikedI but they sai# and sai# and sai# E110E 'hat cou#d they do ashore but &arry for &oneyS 0 donNt want to be a stewardess@ 0 a& too bad a sai#or (hink of so&ething e#se for &e !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 canNt think so #ong and continuous#y too o#d 0 &ust go in and out :He tries to rise; E110E :"u##ing hi& back; arenNt youS Gou sha## not 0 a&

Gou are ha""y here, 0 canNt

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 te## you itNs dangerous to kee" &e kee" awake and a#ert E110E 'hat do you run away forS (o s#ee"S 9o (o get a g#ass of ru&

!2P(209 SHC(C,E-

E110E :frightfu##y disi##usioned; you #ike being drunkS

0s that itS How disgusting% )o

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 9o@ 0 dread being drunk &ore than anything in the wor#d (o be drunk &eans to ha$e drea&sI to go softI to be easi#y "#eased and decei$edI to fa## into the c#utches of wo&en )rink does that for you when you are young But when you are o#d@ $ery $ery o#d, #ike &e, the drea&s co&e by the&se#$es Gou donNt know how terrib#e that is@ you are young@ you s#ee" at night on#y, and s#ee" sound#y But #ater on you wi## s#ee" in the afternoon 1ater sti## you wi## s#ee" e$en in the &orningI and you wi## awake tired, tired of #ife Gou wi## ne$er be free fro& do8ing and drea&sI the drea&s wi## stea# u"on your work e$ery ten &inutes un#ess you can awaken yourse#f with ru& 0 drink now to kee" soberI but the drea&s are conDuering@ ru& is not what it was@ 0 ha$e had ten g#asses since you ca&eI and it &ight be so &uch water Go get &e another@ Guinness knows where it is Gou had better see for yourse#f the horror of an o#d &an drinking E110E Gou sha## not drink )rea& 0 #ike you to drea& ne$er be in the rea# wor#d when we ta#k together Gou &ust

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 a& too weary to resist, or too weak 0 a& in &y second chi#dhood 0 do not see you as you rea##y are 0 canNt re&e&ber what 0 rea##y a& 0 fee# nothing but the accursed ha""iness 0 ha$e dreaded a## &y #ife #ong@ the ha""iness that co&es as #ife goes, the ha""iness of yie#ding and drea&ing instead of resisting and doing, the sweetness of the fruit that is going rotten E110E Gou dread it a#&ost as &uch as 0 used to dread #osing &y drea&s and ha$ing to fight and do things But that is a## o$er for &e@ &y drea&s are dashed to "ieces 0 shou#d #ike to &arry a

$ery o#d, $ery rich &an 0 shou#d #ike to &arry you 0 had &uch rather &arry you than &arry Bangan 2re you $ery richS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 9o 1i$ing fro& hand to &outh 2nd 0 ha$e a wife so&ewhere in Ja&aica@ a b#ack one By first wife En#ess sheNs dead E110E 'hat a "ity% 0 fee# so ha""y with you :She takes his hand, a#&ost unconscious#y, and "ats it; 0 thought 0 shou#d ne$er fee# ha""y again !2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E 'hyS

)onNt you knowS 9o 0 fe## in #o$e with Hector, and didnNt know he

!2P(209 SHC(C,EE110E Heartbreak was &arried

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- HeartbreakS 2re you one of those who are so sufficient to the&se#$es that they are on#y ha""y when they are stri""ed of e$erything, e$en of ho"eS E110E :gri""ing the hand; 0t see&s soI for 0 fee# now as if there was nothing 0 cou#d not do, because 0 want nothing !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (hatNs the on#y rea# strength (hatNs better than ru& E110E :throwing away his hand; (hatNs genius

-u&% 'hy did you s"oi# itS

Hector and -anda## co&e in fro& the garden through the starboard door HE!(C0 beg your "ardon 'e did not know there was anyone here

E110E :rising; (hat &eans that you want to te## Br -anda## the story about the tiger !o&e, !a"tain@ 0 want to ta#k to &y fatherI and you had better co&e with &e !2P(209 SHC(C,E- :rising; 9onsense% the &an is in bed

E110E 2ha% 0N$e caught you By rea# father has gone to bedI but the father you ga$e &e is in the kitchen Gou knew Duite we## a## a#ong !o&e :She draws hi& out into the garden with her through the "ort door; HE!(C- (hatNs an extraordinary gir# on a string #ike a Pekinese dog -29)211 She has the 2ncient Bariner

9ow that they ha$e gone, sha## we ha$e a friend#y chatS 0 a& at your

HE!(C- Gou are in what is su""osed to be &y house dis"osa#

Hector sits down in the draughts&anNs chair, turning it to face -anda##, who re&ains standing, #eaning at his ease against the

car"enterNs bench -29)211 0 take it that we &ay be Duite frank Etterword 0 &ean about 1ady 0 ne$er &et

HE!(C- Gou &ay 0 ha$e nothing to be frank about her unti# this afternoon -29)211 :straightening u"; husband HE!(C-29)211 HE!(C-

'hat% But you are her sisterNs

'e##, if you co&e to that, you are her husbandNs brother But you see& to be on inti&ate ter&s with her So do you 0 ha$e known

-29)211 Ges@ but 0 2B on inti&ate ter&s with her her for years

HE!(C- 0t took her years to get to the sa&e "oint with you that she got to with &e in fi$e &inutes, it see&s -29)211 :$exed; -ea##y, 2riadne is the #i&it :he &o$es away huffish#y towards the windows; HE!(C- :coo##y; She is, as 0 re&arked to Hesione, a $ery enter"rising wo&an -29)211 :returning, &uch troub#ed; Gou see, Hushabye, you are what wo&en consider a good=#ooking &an HE!(C- 0 cu#ti$ated that a""earance in the days of &y $anityI and Hesione insists on &y kee"ing it u" She &akes &e wear these ridicu#ous things :indicating his 2rab costu&e; because she thinks &e absurd in e$ening dress -29)211 Sti##, you do kee" it u", o#d cha" 9ow, 0 assure you 0 ha$e not an ato& of jea#ousy in &y dis"osition HE!(C- (he Duestion wou#d see& to be rather whether your brother has any touch of that sort -29)211 'hat% Hastings% Ch, donNt troub#e about Hastings He has the gift of being ab#e to work sixteen hours a day at the du##est detai#, and actua##y #ikes it (hat gets hi& to the to" where$er he goes 2s #ong as 2riadne takes care that he is fed regu#ar#y, he is on#y too thankfu# to anyone who wi## kee" her in good hu&or for hi& HE!(C- 2nd as she has a## the Shoto$er fascination, there is "#enty of co&"etition for the job, ehS -29)211 :angri#y; She encourages the& Her conduct is "erfect#y scanda#ous 0 assure you, &y dear fe##ow, 0 ha$enNt an ato& of jea#ousy in &y co&"ositionI but she &akes herse#f the ta#k of e$ery "#ace she goes to by her thought#essness 0tNs nothing &ore@ she doesnNt rea##y care for the &en she kee"s hanging about

herI but how is the wor#d to know thatS 0tNs not fair to Hastings 0tNs not fair to &e HE!(CHer theory is that her conduct is so correct

-29)211 !orrect% She does nothing but &ake scenes fro& &orning ti## night Gou be carefu#, o#d cha" She wi## get you into troub#e@ that is, she wou#d if she rea##y cared for you HE!(C)oesnNt sheS

-29)211 9ot a scra" She &ay want your sca#" to add to her co##ectionI but her true affection has been engaged years ago Gou had rea##y better be carefu# HE!(C)o you suffer &uch fro& this jea#ousyS

-29)211 Jea#ousy% 0 jea#ous% By dear fe##ow, ha$enNt 0 to#d you that there is not an ato& of== HE!(C- Ges 2nd 1ady Etterword to#d &e she ne$er &ade scenes 'e##, donNt waste your jea#ousy on &y &oustache 9e$er waste jea#ousy on a rea# &an@ it is the i&aginary hero that su""#ants us a## in the #ong run Besides, jea#ousy does not be#ong to your easy &an=of=the=wor#d "ose, which you carry so we## in other res"ects -29)211 -ea##y, Hushabye, 0 think a &an &ay be a##owed to be a gent#e&an without being accused of "osing HE!(C- 0t is a "ose #ike any other 0n this house we know a## the "oses@ our ga&e is to find out the &an under the "ose (he &an under your "ose is a""arent#y E##ieNs fa$orite, Cthe##o -29)211 So&e of your ga&es in this house are da&ned annoying, #et &e te## you HE!(C- Ges@ 0 ha$e been their $icti& for &any years 0 used to writhe under the& at firstI but 0 beca&e accusto&ed to the& 2t #ast 0 #earned to "#ay the& -29)211 0f itNs a## the sa&e to you 0 had rather you didnNt "#ay the& on &e Gou e$ident#y donNt Duite understand &y character, or &y notions of good for& HE!(C- 0s it your notion of good for& to gi$e away 1ady EtterwordS -29)211 :a chi#dish#y "#ainti$e note breaking into his huff; 0 ha$e not said a word against 1ady Etterword (his is just the cons"iracy o$er again HE!(C'hat cons"iracyS

-29)211 Gou know $ery we##, sir 2 cons"iracy to &ake &e out to be "ettish and jea#ous and chi#dish and e$erything 0 a& not E$eryone knows 0 a& just the o""osite

HE!(C- :rising; So&ething in the air of the house has u"set you 0t often does ha$e that effect :He goes to the garden door and ca##s 1ady Etterword with co&&anding e&"hasis; 2riadne% 12)G E((E-'C-) :at so&e distance; -29)211 Ges

'hat are you ca##ing her forS 0 want to s"eak==

12)G E((E-'C-) :arri$ing breath#ess; Ges Gou rea##y are a terrib#y co&&anding "erson 'hatNs the &atterS HE!(Cyou do 0 do not know how to &anage your friend -anda## 9o doubt

12)G E((E-'C-) -anda##@ ha$e you been &aking yourse#f ridicu#ous, as usua#S 0 can see it in your face -ea##y, you are the &ost "ettish creature -29)211 Gou know Duite we##, 2riadne, that 0 ha$e not an ounce of "ettishness in &y dis"osition 0 ha$e &ade &yse#f "erfect#y "#easant here 0 ha$e re&ained abso#ute#y coo# and i&"erturbab#e in the face of a burg#ar 0&"erturbabi#ity is a#&ost too strong a "oint of &ine But :"utting his foot down with a sta&", and wa#king angri#y u" and down the roo&; 0 insist on being treated with a certain consideration 0 wi## not a##ow Hushabye to take #iberties with &e 0 wi## not stand your encouraging "eo"#e as you do HE!(C(he &an has a rooted de#usion that he is your husband

12)G E((E-'C-) 0 know He is jea#ous 2s if he had any right to be% He co&"ro&ises &e e$erywhere He &akes scenes a## o$er the "#ace -anda##@ 0 wi## not a##ow it 0 si&"#y wi## not a##ow it Gou had no right to discuss &e with Hector 0 wi## not be discussed by &en HE!(C- Be reasonab#e, 2riadne &en to discuss you 12)G E((E-'C-) HE!(CGour fata# gift of beauty forces

Ch indeed% what about GCE- fata# gift of beautyS

How can 0 he#" itS

12)G E((E-'C-) Gou cou#d cut off your &oustache@ 0 canNt cut off &y nose 0 get &y who#e #ife &essed u" with "eo"#e fa##ing in #o$e with &e 2nd then -anda## says 0 run after &en -29)211 0==

12)G E((E-'C-) Ges you do@ you said it just now 'hy canNt you think of so&ething e#se than wo&enS 9a"o#eon was Duite right when he said that wo&en are the occu"ation of the id#e &an 'e##, if e$er there was an id#e &an on earth, his na&e is -anda## Etterword -29)211 2riad== Ch yes

12)G E((E-'C-) :o$erwhe#&ing hi& with a torrent of words;

you are@ itNs no use denying it 'hat ha$e you e$er doneS 'hat good are youS Gou are as &uch troub#e in the house as a chi#d of three Gou cou#dnNt #i$e without your $a#et -29)211 (his is==

12)G E((E-'C-) 1a8iness% Gou are #a8iness incarnate Gou are se#fishness itse#f Gou are the &ost uninteresting &an on earth Gou canNt e$en gossi" about anything but yourse#f and your grie$ances and your ai#&ents and the "eo"#e who ha$e offended you :(urning to Hector; )o you know what they ca## hi&, HectorS HE!(C- Z -29)211 Z :s"eaking together; Y P#ease donNt te## &e Y 0N## not stand it==

12)G E((E-'C-) society

-anda## the -otter@ that is his na&e in good 'i## you #isten

-29)211 :shouting; 0N## not bear it, 0 te## you to &e, you inferna#==:he chokes;

12)G E((E-'C-) 'e##@ go on 'hat were you going to ca## &eS 2n inferna# whatS 'hich un"#easant ani&a# is it to be this ti&eS -29)211 :foa&ing; (here is no ani&a# in the wor#d so hatefu# as a wo&an can be Gou are a &addening de$i# Hushabye, you wi## not be#ie$e &e when 0 te## you that 0 ha$e #o$ed this de&on a## &y #ifeI but God knows 0 ha$e "aid for it :he sits down in the draughts&anNs chair, wee"ing; 12)G E((E-'C-) :standing o$er hi& with triu&"hant conte&"t; !ry=baby% HE!(C- :gra$e#y, co&ing to hi&; By friend, the Shoto$er sisters ha$e two strange "owers o$er &en (hey can &ake the& #o$eI and they can &ake the& cry (hank your stars that you are not &arried to one of the& 12)G E((E-'C-) :haughti#y; 2nd "ray, Hector==

HE!(C- :sudden#y catching her round the shou#ders@ swinging her right round hi& and away fro& -anda##@ and gri""ing her throat with the other hand; 2riadne, if you atte&"t to start on &e, 0N## choke you@ do you hearS (he cat=and=&ouse ga&e with the other sex is a good ga&eI but 0 can "#ay your head off at it :He throws her, not at a## gent#y, into the big chair, and "roceeds, #ess fierce#y but fir&#y; 0t is true that 9a"o#eon said that wo&an is the occu"ation of the id#e &an But he added that she is the re#axation of the warrior 'e##, 0 a& the warrior So take care 12)G E((E-'C-) :not in the #east "ut out, and rather "#eased by his $io#ence; By dear Hector, 0 ha$e on#y done what you asked &e to do HE!(CHow do you &ake that out, "rayS Gou ca##ed &e in to &anage -anda##, didnNt youS

12)G E((E-'C-)

Gou said you cou#dnNt &anage hi& yourse#f HE!(C&ad 'e##, what if 0 didS 0 did not ask you to dri$e the &an 0f

12)G E((E-'C-) He isnNt &ad (hatNs the way to &anage hi& you were a &other, youNd understand HE!(CBother% 'hat are you u" to nowS

12)G E((E-'C-) 0tNs Duite si&"#e 'hen the chi#dren got ner$es and were naughty, 0 s&acked the& just enough to gi$e the& a good cry and a hea#thy ner$ous shock (hey went to s#ee" and were Duite good afterwards 'e##, 0 canNt s&ack -anda##@ he is too bigI so when he gets ner$es and is naughty, 0 just rag hi& ti## he cries He wi## be a## right now 1ook@ he is ha#f as#ee" a#ready :which is Duite true; -29)211 :waking u" indignant#y; 0N& not Gou are &ost crue#, 2riadne :Senti&enta##y; But 0 su""ose 0 &ust forgi$e you, as usua# :he checks hi&se#f in the act of yawning; 12)G E((E-'C-) :to Hector; dread warriorS 0s the ex"#anation satisfactory, 0 thought

HE!(C- So&e day 0 sha## ki## you, if you go too far you were a foo#

12)G E((E-'C-) :#aughing; E$erybody does, at first But 0 a& not such a foo# as 0 #ook :She rises co&"#acent#y; 9ow, -anda##, go to bed Gou wi## be a good boy in the &orning -29)211 :on#y $ery faint#y rebe##ious; #ike 0t isnNt ten yet 0N## go to bed when 0

12)G E((E-'C-) 0t is #ong "ast ten See that he goes to bed at once, Hector :She goes into the garden; HE!(C- 0s there any s#a$ery on earth $i#er than this s#a$ery of &en to wo&enS -29)211 :rising reso#ute#y; 0N## not s"eak to her to&orrow 0N## not s"eak to her for another week 0N## gi$e her such a #esson 0N## go straight to bed without bidding her good=night :He &akes for the door #eading to the ha##; HE!(C- Gou are under a s"e##, &an C#d Shoto$er so#d hi&se#f to the de$i# in Xan8ibar (he de$i# ga$e hi& a b#ack witch for a wifeI and these two de&on daughters are their &ystica# "rogeny 0 a& tied to HesioneNs a"ron=stringI but 0N& her husbandI and if 0 did go stark staring &ad about her, at #east we beca&e &an and wife But why shou#d you #et yourse#f be dragged about and beaten by 2riadne as a toy donkey is dragged about and beaten by a chi#dS 'hat do you get by itS 2re you her #o$erS -29)211 Gou &ust not &isunderstand &e P#atonic sense== 0n a higher sense==in a

HE!(C- Psha% P#atonic sense% She &akes you her ser$antI and when "ay=day co&es round, she bi#ks you@ that is what you &ean -29)211 :feeb#y; 'e##, if 0 donNt &ind, 0 donNt see what business it is of yours Besides, 0 te## you 0 a& going to "unish her Gou sha## see@ 0 know how to dea# with wo&en 0N& rea##y $ery s#ee"y Say good=night to Brs Hushabye for &e, wi## you, #ike a good cha" Good=night :He hurries out; HE!(C- Poor wretch% Ch wo&en% wo&en% wo&en% :He #ifts his fists in in$ocation to hea$en; +a## +a## and crush :He goes out into the garden;

2!( 000 0n the garden, Hector, as he co&es out through the g#ass door of the "oo", finds 1ady Etterword #ying $o#u"tuous#y in the ha&&ock on the east side of the f#agstaff, in the circ#e of #ight cast by the e#ectric arc, which is #ike a &oon in its o"a# g#obe Beneath the head of the ha&&ock, a ca&"stoo# Cn the other side of the f#agstaff, on the #ong garden seat, !a"tain Shoto$er is as#ee", with E##ie beside hi&, #eaning affectionate#y against hi& on his right hand Cn his #eft is a deck chair Behind the& in the g#oo&, Hesione is stro##ing about with Bangan 0t is a fine sti## night, &oon#ess 12)G E((E-'C-) 'hat a #o$e#y night% 0t see&s &ade for us

HE!(C- (he night takes no interest in us 'hat are we to the nightS :He sits down &oodi#y in the deck chair; E110E :drea&i#y, nest#ing against the ca"tain; 0ts beauty soaks into &y ner$es 0n the night there is "eace for the o#d and ho"e for the young HE!(CE110E s#ee" 0s that re&ark your ownS 9o Cn#y the #ast thing the ca"tain said before he went to 0N& not as#ee" 2#so Br Ba88ini )unn Bangan, too, "robab#y

!2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(CB29G29

-anda## is 9o

HE!(C- Ch, you are there to bed by this ti&e

0 thought Hesione wou#d ha$e sent you

B-S HESH2BGE :co&ing to the back of the garden seat, into the #ight, with Bangan; 0 think 0 sha## He kee"s te##ing &e he has a "resenti&ent that he is going to die 0 ne$er &et a &an so greedy for sy&"athy B29G29 :"#ainti$e#y; But 0 ha$e a "resenti&ent 2nd you wou#dnNt #isten 0 rea##y ha$e

B-S HESH2BGE 0 was #istening for so&ething e#se (here was a sort of s"#endid dru&&ing in the sky )id none of you hear itS 0t ca&e fro& a distance and then died away B29G29 0 te## you it was a train

B-S HESH2BGE 2nd 0 te## you, 2#f, there is no train at this hour (he #ast is nine forty=fi$e B29G29 But a goods train

B-S HESH2BGE 9ot on our #itt#e #ine (hey tack a truck on to the "assenger train 'hat can it ha$e been, HectorS HE!(C- Hea$enNs threatening grow# of disgust at us use#ess futi#e creatures :+ierce#y; 0 te## you, one of two things &ust ha""en Either out of that darkness so&e new creation wi## co&e to su""#ant us as we ha$e su""#anted the ani&a#s, or the hea$ens wi## fa## in thunder and destroy us 12)G E((E-'C-) :in a coo# instructi$e &anner, wa##owing co&fortab#y in her ha&&ock; 'e ha$e not su""#anted the ani&a#s, Hector 'hy do you ask hea$en to destroy this house, which cou#d be &ade Duite co&fortab#e if Hesione had any notion of how to #i$eS )onNt you know what is wrong with itS HE!(C- 'e are wrong with it (here is no sense in us use#ess, dangerous, and ought to be abo#ished 'e are

12)G E((E-'C-) 9onsense% Hastings to#d &e the $ery first day he ca&e here, near#y twenty=four years ago, what is wrong with the house !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hat% (he nu&sku## said there was so&ething wrong with &y house% 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 said Hastings said itI and he is not in the #east a nu&sku## !2P(209 SHC(C,E'hatNs wrong with &y houseS 'asnNt it

12)G E((E-'C-) Just what is wrong with a shi", "a"a c#e$er of Hastings to see thatS !2P(209 SHC(C,Eshi" 12)G E((E-'C-) B-S HESH2BGE 12)G E((E-'C-) HE!(C)e&ons (he &anNs a foo#

(hereNs nothing wrong with a

Ges, there is But what is itS )onNt be aggra$ating, 2ddy Guess )aughters of the witch of Xan8ibar )e&ons

12)G E((E-'C-) 9ot a bit 0 assure you, a## this house needs to &ake it a sensib#e, hea#thy, "#easant house, with good a""etites

and sound s#ee" in it, is horses B-S HESH2BGE Horses% 'hat rubbish%

12)G E((E-'C-) Ges@ horses 'hy ha$e we ne$er been ab#e to #et this houseS Because there are no "ro"er stab#es Go anywhere in Eng#and where there are natura#, who#eso&e, contented, and rea##y nice Eng#ish "eo"#eI and what do you a#ways findS (hat the stab#es are the rea# centre of the househo#dI and that if any $isitor wants to "#ay the "iano the who#e roo& has to be u"set before it can be o"ened, there are so &any things "i#ed on it 0 ne$er #i$ed unti# 0 #earned to rideI and 0 sha## ne$er ride rea##y we## because 0 didnNt begin as a chi#d (here are on#y two c#asses in good society in Eng#and@ the eDuestrian c#asses and the neurotic c#asses 0t isnNt &ere con$ention@ e$erybody can see that the "eo"#e who hunt are the right "eo"#e and the "eo"#e who donNt are the wrong ones !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (here is so&e truth in this of &eI and a shi" is the horse of the sea 12)G E((E-'C-) gent#e&an By shi" &ade a &an

Exact#y how Hastings ex"#ained your being a Bring the &an here with

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 9ot bad for a nu&sku## you next ti&e@ 0 &ust ta#k to hi&

12)G E((E-'C-) 'hy is -anda## such an ob$ious rotterS He is we## bredI he has been at a "ub#ic schoo# and a uni$ersityI he has been in the +oreign CfficeI he knows the best "eo"#e and has #i$ed a## his #ife a&ong the& 'hy is he so unsatisfactory, so conte&"tib#eS 'hy canNt he get a $a#et to stay with hi& #onger than a few &onthsS Just because he is too #a8y and "#easure=#o$ing to hunt and shoot He stru&s the "iano, and sketches, and runs after &arried wo&en, and reads #iterary books and "oe&s He actua##y "#ays the f#uteI but 0 ne$er #et hi& bring it into &y house 0f he wou#d on#y==:she is interru"ted by the &e#ancho#y strains of a f#ute co&ing fro& an o"en window abo$e She raises herse#f indignant#y in the ha&&ock; -anda##, you ha$e not gone to bed Ha$e you been #isteningS :(he f#ute re"#ies "ert#y; How $u#gar% Go to bed instant#y, -anda##@ how dare youS :(he window is s#a&&ed down She subsides; How can anyone care for such a creature% B-S HESH2BGE 2ddy@ do you think E##ie ought to &arry "oor 2#fred &ere#y for his &oneyS B29G29 :&uch a#ar&ed; 'hatNs thatS Brs Hushabye, are &y affairs to be discussed #ike this before e$erybodyS 12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29 0 donNt think -anda## is #istening now 0t isnNt right

E$erybody is #istening

B-S HESH2BGE But in the dark, what does it &atterS E##ie doesnNt &ind )o you, E##ieS E110E 9ot in the #east 'hat is your o"inion, 1ady EtterwordS

Gou ha$e so &uch good sense B29G29 But it isnNt right his &outh; Ch, $ery we## 12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29 0t==:Brs Hushabye "uts her hand on BanganS

How &uch &oney ha$e you, Br

-ea##y==9o@ 0 canNt stand this 9onsense, Br Bangan% 0t a## turns on your inco&e,

12)G E((E-'C-) doesnNt itS B29G29 E110E

'e##, if you co&e to that, how &uch &oney has sheS 9one

12)G E((E-'C-) Gou are answered, Br Bangan 2nd now, as you ha$e &ade Biss )unn throw her cards on the tab#e, you cannot refuse to show your own B-S HESH2BGE !o&e, 2#f% out with it% How &uchS 'e##, if you want to know, 0

B29G29 :baited out of a## "rudence; ha$e no &oney and ne$er had any B-S HESH2BGE B29G29 truth

2#fred, you &ustnNt te## naughty stories 0N& te##ing you the raw

0N& not te##ing you stories

12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29

(hen what do you #i$e on, Br BanganS 2nd a trif#e of co&&ission

(ra$e##ing ex"enses

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 'hat &ore ha$e any of us but tra$e##ing ex"enses for our #ifeNs journeyS B-S HESH2BGE But you ha$e factories and ca"ita# and thingsS

B29G29 Peo"#e think 0 ha$e Peo"#e think 0N& an industria# 9a"o#eon (hatNs why Biss E##ie wants to &arry &e But 0 te## you 0 ha$e nothing E110E )o you &ean that the factories are #ike BarcusNs tigersS (hat they donNt existS B29G29 (hey exist a## right enough But theyNre not &ine (hey be#ong to syndicates and shareho#ders and a## sorts of #a8y good=for=nothing ca"ita#ists 0 get &oney fro& such "eo"#e to start the factories 0 find "eo"#e #ike Biss )unnNs father to work the&, and kee" a tight hand so as to &ake the& "ay Cf course 0 &ake the& kee" &e going "retty we##I but itNs a dogNs #ifeI and 0 donNt own anything B-S HESH2BGE 2#fred, 2#fred, you are &aking a "oor &outh of it to get out of &arrying E##ie B29G29 0N& te##ing the truth about &y &oney for the first ti&e

in &y #ifeI and itNs the first ti&e &y word has e$er been doubted 12)G E((E-'C-) BanganS How sad% 'hy donNt you go in for "o#itics, Br

B29G29 Go in for "o#itics% 'here ha$e you been #i$ingS 0 a& in "o#itics 12)G E((E-'C-) 0N& sure 0 beg your "ardon 0 ne$er heard of you

B29G29 1et &e te## you, 1ady Etterword, that the Pri&e Binister of this country asked &e to join the Go$ern&ent without e$en going through the nonsense of an e#ection, as the dictator of a great "ub#ic de"art&ent 12)G E((E-'C-) 2s a !onser$ati$e or a 1ibera#S :(hey a##

B29G29 9o such nonsense 2s a "ractica# business &an burst out #aughing; 'hat are you a## #aughing atS B-S HESH2-GE E110E Ch, 2#fred, 2#fred%

Gou% who ha$e to get &y father to do e$erything for you% Gou% who are afraid of your own work&en%

B-S HESH2BGE

HE!(C- Gou% with who& three wo&en ha$e been "#aying cat and &ouse a## the e$ening% 12)G E((E-'C-) Gou &ust ha$e gi$en an i&&ense su& to the "arty funds, Br Bangan B29G29 9ot a "enny out of &y own "ocket (he syndicate found the &oney@ they knew how usefu# 0 shou#d be to the& in the Go$ern&ent 12)G E((E-'C-) (his is &ost interesting and unex"ected, Br Bangan 2nd what ha$e your ad&inistrati$e achie$e&ents been, so farS B29G29 2chie$e&entsS 'e##, 0 donNt know what you ca## achie$e&entsI but 0N$e jo##y we## "ut a sto" to the ga&es of the other fe##ows in the other de"art&ents E$ery &an of the& thought he was going to sa$e the country a## by hi&se#f, and do &e out of the credit and out of &y chance of a tit#e 0 took good care that if they wou#dnNt #et &e do it they shou#dnNt do it the&se#$es either 0 &ay not know anything about &y own &achineryI but 0 know how to stick a ra&rod into the other fe##owNs 2nd now they a## #ook the biggest foo#s going HE!(C2nd in hea$enNs na&e, what do you #ook #ikeS

B29G29 0 #ook #ike the fe##ow that was too c#e$er for a## the others, donNt 0S 0f that isnNt a triu&"h of "ractica# business, what isS HE!(C0s this Eng#and, or is it a &adhouseS

12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29

)o you ex"ect to sa$e the country, Br BanganS

'e##, who e#se wi##S 'i## your Br -anda## sa$e itS -anda## the rotter% !ertain#y not

12)G E((E-'C-)

B29G29 'i## your brother=in=#aw sa$e it with his &oustache and his fine ta#kS HE!(CGes, if they wi## #et &e 2h% 'i## they #et youS

B29G29 :sneering; HE!(C9o

(hey "refer you

B29G29 ,ery we## then, as youNre in a wor#d where 0N& a""reciated and youNre not, youNd best be ci$i# to &e, hadnNt youS 'ho e#se is there but &eS 12)G E((E-'C-) (here is sha& de&ocracyI and gi$e good su""#y of ba&boo to he wi## sa$e the country Hastings Get rid of your ridicu#ous Hastings the necessary "owers, and a bring the British nati$e to his senses@ with the greatest ease

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0t had better be #ost 2ny foo# can go$ern with a stick in his hand 0 cou#d go$ern that way 0t is not GodNs way (he &an is a nu&sku## 12)G E((E-'C-) (he &an is worth a## of you ro##ed into one do you say, Biss )unnS 'hat

E110E 0 think &y father wou#d do $ery we## if "eo"#e did not "ut u"on hi& and cheat hi& and des"ise hi& because he is so good B29G29 :conte&"tuous#y; 0 think 0 see Ba88ini )unn getting into "ar#ia&ent or "ushing his way into the Go$ern&ent 'eN$e not co&e to that yet, thank God% 'hat do you say, Brs HushabyeS B-S HESH2BGE Ch, 0 say it &atters $ery #itt#e which of you go$erns the country so #ong as we go$ern you HE!(C'eS 'ho is we, "rayS (he de$i#Ns granddaughters, dear (he #o$e#y wo&en

B-S HESH2BGE

HE!(C- :raising his hands as before; fro& the #ures of Satan%

+a##, 0 say, and de#i$er us

E110E (here see&s to be nothing rea# in the wor#d exce"t &y father and Shakes"eare BarcusNs tigers are fa#seI Br BanganNs &i##ions are fa#seI there is nothing rea##y strong and true about Hesione but her beautifu# b#ack hairI and 1ady EtterwordNs is too "retty to be rea# (he one thing that was #eft to &e was the !a"tainNs se$enth degree of concentrationI and that turns out to be== !2P(209 SHC(C,E-u&

12)G E((E-'C-) :"#acid#y; 2 good dea# of &y hair is Duite genuine (he )uchess of )ithering offered &e fifty guineas for this :touching her forehead; under the i&"ression that it was a transfor&ationI but it is a## natura# exce"t the co#or B29G29 :wi#d#y; 1ook here@ 0N& going to take off a## &y c#othes :he begins tearing off his coat; 12)G E((E-'C-) !2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(CE110E Z :in Y Br Bangan% Z consterna= Y 'hatNs thatS Z tion; Y Ha% Ha% )o )o Z Y P#ease donNt 2#fred, for

B-S HESH2BGE :catching his ar& and sto""ing hi&; sha&e% 2re you &adS

B29G29 Sha&e% 'hat sha&e is there in this houseS 1etNs a## stri" stark naked 'e &ay as we## do the thing thorough#y when weNre about it 'eN$e stri""ed ourse#$es &ora##y naked@ we##, #et us stri" ourse#$es "hysica##y naked as we##, and see how we #ike it 0 te## you 0 canNt bear this 0 was brought u" to be res"ectab#e 0 donNt &ind the wo&en dyeing their hair and the &en drinking@ itNs hu&an nature But itNs not hu&an nature to te## e$erybody about it E$ery ti&e one of you o"ens your &outh 0 go #ike this :he cowers as if to a$oid a &issi#e;, afraid of what wi## co&e next How are we to ha$e any se#f=res"ect if we donNt kee" it u" that weNre better than we rea##y areS 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 Duite sy&"athi8e with you, Br Bangan 0 ha$e been through it a##I and 0 know by ex"erience that &en and wo&en are de#icate "#ants and &ust be cu#ti$ated under g#ass Cur fa&i#y habit of throwing stones in a## directions and #etting the air in is not on#y unbearab#y rude, but "ositi$e#y dangerous Sti##, there is no use catching "hysica# co#ds as we## as &ora# onesI so "#ease kee" your c#othes on B29G29 0N## do as 0 #ike@ not what you te## &e 2& 0 a chi#d or a grown &anS 0 wonNt stand this &othering tyranny 0N## go back to the city, where 0N& res"ected and &ade &uch of B-S HESH2BGE Goodbye, 2#f (hink of E##ieNs youth% E110E (hink of us so&eti&es in the city

(hink of HesioneNs eyes and hair%

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (hink of this garden in which you are not a dog barking to kee" the truth out% HE!(Csty#e% (hink of 1ady EtterwordNs beauty% her good sense% her

12)G E((E-'C-) +#atterer (hink, Br Bangan, whether you can rea##y do any better for yourse#f e#sewhere@ that is the essentia# "oint, isnNt itS B29G29 :surrendering; 2## right@ a## right 0N& done Ha$e it your own way Cn#y #et &e a#one 0 donNt know whether 0N& on &y

head or &y hee#s when you a## start on &e #ike this 0N## stay 0N## &arry her 0N## do anything for a Duiet #ife 2re you satisfied nowS E110E 9o 0 ne$er rea##y intended to &ake you &arry &e, Br Bangan 9e$er in the de"ths of &y sou# 0 on#y wanted to fee# &y strength@ to know that you cou#d not esca"e if 0 chose to take you B29G29 :indignant#y; 'hat% )o you &ean to say you are going to throw &e o$er after &y acting so handso&eS 12)G E((E-'C-) 0 shou#d not be too hasty, Biss )unn Gou can throw Br Bangan o$er at any ti&e u" to the #ast &o&ent ,ery few &en in his "osition go bankru"t Gou can #i$e $ery co&fortab#y on his re"utation for i&&ense wea#th E110E 0 cannot co&&it biga&y, 1ady Etterword Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Biga&y% 'hate$er on earth are you ta#king about, E##ieS Biga&y% 'hat do you &ean, Biss )unnS Biga&y% )o you &ean to say youNre &arried a#readyS Biga&y% (his is so&e enig&a

B-S HESH2BGE

Z Z 12)G E((E-'C-) Z :exc#ai&ing Z B29G29 Z a#together; Z HE!(CZ E110E wife

Cn#y ha#f an hour ago 0 beca&e !a"tain Shoto$erNs white E##ie% 'hat nonsense% 'hereS

B-S HESH2BGE E110E

0n hea$en, where a## true &arriages are &ade -ea##y, Biss )unn% -ea##y, "a"a%

12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29

He to#d &e 0 was too o#d% 2nd hi& a &u&&y%

HE!(C- :Duoting She##ey; T(heir a#tar the grassy earth outs"reads 2nd their "riest the &uttering wind T E110E Ges@ 0, E##ie )unn, gi$e &y broken heart and &y strong sound sou# to its natura# ca"tain, &y s"iritua# husband and second father She draws the ca"tainNs ar& through hers, and "ats his hand ca"tain re&ains fast as#ee" B-S HESH2BGE Ch, thatNs $ery c#e$er of you, "ettikins c#e$er 2#fred, you cou#d ne$er ha$e #i$ed u" to E##ie be content with a #itt#e share of &e B29G29 :sniff#ng and wi"ing his eyes; e&otion chokes hi&; 12)G E((E-'C-) (he

,ery Gou &ust

0t isnNt kind==:his Biss )unn is

Gou are we## out of it, Br Bangan

the &ost conceited young wo&an 0 ha$e &et since 0 ca&e back to Eng#and B-S HESH2BGE E110E B29G29 Ch, E##ie isnNt conceited 2re you, "ettikinsS

0 know &y strength now, Hesione Bra8en, 0 ca## you Bra8en

B-S HESH2BGE (ut, tut, 2#fred@ donNt be rude )onNt you fee# how #o$e#y this &arriage night is, &ade in hea$enS 2renNt you ha""y, you and HectorS C"en your eyes@ 2ddy and E##ie #ook beautifu# enough to "#ease the &ost fastidious &an@ we #i$e and #o$e and ha$e not a care in the wor#d 'e wo&en ha$e &anaged a## that for you 'hy in the na&e of co&&on sense do you go on as if you were two &iserab#e wretchesS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 0 te## you ha""iness is no good Gou can be ha""y when you are on#y ha#f a#i$e 0 a& ha""ier now 0 a& ha#f dead than e$er 0 was in &y "ri&e But there is no b#essing on &y ha""iness E110E :her face #ighting u"; 1ife with a b#essing% that is what 0 want 9ow 0 know the rea# reason why 0 cou#dnNt &arry Br Bangan@ there wou#d be no b#essing on our &arriage (here is a b#essing on &y broken heart (here is a b#essing on your beauty, Hesione (here is a b#essing on your fatherNs s"irit E$en on the #ies of Barcus there is a b#essingI but on Br BanganNs &oney there is none B29G29 E110E 0 donNt understand a word of that 9either do 0 But 0 know it &eans so&ething 0

B29G29 )onNt say there was any difficu#ty about the b#essing was ready to get a bisho" to &arry us B-S HESH2BGE 0snNt he a foo#, "ettikinsS )o not scorn the &an 'e are a## foo#s

HE!(C- :fierce#y;

Ba88ini, in "yja&as and a rich#y co#ored si#k dressing gown, co&es fro& the house, on 1ady EtterwordNs side B-S HESH2BGE Ch% here co&es the on#y &an who e$er resisted &e 'hatNs the &atter, Br )unnS 0s the house on fireS B2XX090 Ch, no@ nothingNs the &atter@ but rea##y itNs i&"ossib#e to go to s#ee" with such an interesting con$ersation going on under oneNs window, and on such a beautifu# night too 0 just had to co&e down and join you a## 'hat has it a## been aboutS B-S HESH2BGE Ch, wonderfu# things, so#dier of freedo&

HE!(C- +or exa&"#e, Bangan, as a "ractica# business &an, has tried to undress hi&se#f and has fai#ed igno&inious#yI whi#st you, as an idea#ist, ha$e succeeded bri##iant#y

B2XX090 0 ho"e you donNt &ind &y being #ike this, Brs Hushabye :He sits down on the ca&"stoo#; B-S HESH2BGE Cn the contrary, 0 cou#d wish you a#ways #ike that

12)G E((E-'C-) Gour daughterNs &atch is off, Br )unn 0t see&s that Br Bangan, who& we a## su""osed to be a &an of "ro"erty, owns abso#ute#y nothing B2XX090 'e##, of course 0 knew that, 1ady Etterword But if "eo"#e be#ie$e in hi& and are a#ways gi$ing hi& &oney, whereas they donNt be#ie$e in &e and ne$er gi$e &e any, how can 0 ask "oor E##ie to de"end on what 0 can do for herS B29G29 0== )onNt you run away with this idea that 0 ha$e nothing

HE!(C- Ch, donNt ex"#ain 'e understand Gou ha$e a cou"#e of thousand "ounds in excheDuer bi##s, 34,444 shares worth ten"ence a do8en, and ha#f a do8en tab#oids of cyanide of "otassiu& to "oison yourse#f with when you are found out (hatNs the rea#ity of your &i##ions B2XX090 Ch no, no, no He is Duite honest@ the businesses are genuine and "erfect#y #ega# HE!(C- :disgusted; Gah% 9ot e$en a great swind#er% But 0N$e been too &any for so&e honest &en,

B29G29 So you think for a## that

12)G E((E-'C-) (here is no "#easing you, Br Bangan Gou are deter&ined to be neither rich nor "oor, honest nor dishonest B29G29 (here you go again E$er since 0 ca&e into this si##y house 0 ha$e been &ade to #ook #ike a foo#, though 0N& as good a &an in this house as in the city E110E :&usica##y; Ges@ this si##y house, this strange#y ha""y house, this agoni8ing house, this house without foundations 0 sha## ca## it Heartbreak House B-S HESH2BGE Sto", E##ieI or 0 sha## how# #ike an ani&a#

B29G29 :breaks into a #ow sni$e##ing;%%% B-S HES2HBGE E110E (here% you ha$e set 2#fred off

0 #ike hi& best when he is how#ing 0 say,

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- Si#ence% :Bangan subsides into si#ence; #et the heart break in si#ence HE!(C)o you acce"t that na&e for your houseS 0t is not &y house@ it is on#y &y kenne#

!2P(209 SHC(C,EHE!(C-

'e ha$e been too #ong here

'e do not #i$e in this house@

we haunt it 12)G E((E-'C-) :heart torn; 0t is dreadfu# to think how you ha$e been here a## these years whi#e 0 ha$e gone round the wor#d 0 esca"ed youngI but it has drawn &e back 0t wants to break &y heart too But it shanNt 0 ha$e #eft you and it behind 0t was si##y of &e to co&e back 0 fe#t senti&enta# about "a"a and Hesione and the o#d "#ace 0 fe#t the& ca##ing to &e B2XX090 But what a $ery natura# and kind#y and char&ing hu&an fee#ing, 1ady Etterword% 12)G E((E-'C-) So 0 thought, Br )unn But 0 know now that it was on#y the #ast of &y inf#uen8a 0 found that 0 was not re&e&bered and not wanted !2P(209 SHC(C,E- Gou #eft because you did not want us 'as there no heartbreak in that for your fatherS Gou tore yourse#f u" by the rootsI and the ground hea#ed u" and brought forth fresh "#ants and forgot you 'hat right had you to co&e back and "robe o#d woundsS B-S HESH2BGE Gou were a co&"#ete stranger to &e at first, 2ddyI but now 0 fee# as if you had ne$er been away 12)G E((E-'C-) (hank you, HesioneI but the inf#uen8a is Duite cured (he "#ace &ay be Heartbreak House to you, Biss )unn, and to this gent#e&an fro& the city who see&s to ha$e so #itt#e se#f=contro#I but to &e it is on#y a $ery i##=regu#ated and rather untidy $i##a without any stab#es HE!(CE110E 0nhabited by==S 2 cra8y o#d sea ca"tain and a young singer who adores hi&

B-S HESH2BGE 2 s#uttish fe&a#e, trying to sta$e off a doub#e chin and an e#der#y s"read, $ain#y wooing a born so#dier of freedo& B2XX090 Ch, rea##y, Brs Hushabye==

B29G29 2 &e&ber of His BajestyNs Go$ern&ent that e$erybody sets down as a ninco&"oo"@ donNt forget hi&, 1ady Etterword 12)G E((E-'C-) 2nd a $ery fascinating gent#e&an whose chief occu"ation is to be &arried to &y sister HE!(C2## heartbroken i&beci#es

B2XX090 Ch no Sure#y, if 0 &ay say so, rather a fa$orab#e s"eci&en of what is best in our Eng#ish cu#ture Gou are $ery char&ing "eo"#e, &ost ad$anced, un"rejudiced, frank, hu&ane, uncon$entiona#, de&ocratic, free=thinking, and e$erything that is de#ightfu# to thoughtfu# "eo"#e B-S HESH2BGE B2XX090 Gou do us "roud, Ba88ini 'here e#se cou#d 0 fee#

0 a& not f#attering, rea##y

"erfect#y at ease in &y "yja&asS 0 so&eti&es drea& that 0 a& in $ery distinguished society, and sudden#y 0 ha$e nothing on but &y "yja&as% So&eti&es 0 ha$enNt e$en "yja&as 2nd 0 a#ways fee# o$erwhe#&ed with confusion But here, 0 donNt &ind in the #east@ it see&s Duite natura# 12)G E((E-'C-) 2n infa##ib#e sign that you are now not in rea##y distinguished society, Br )unn 0f you were in &y house, you wou#d fee# e&barrassed B2XX090 0 sha## take "articu#ar care to kee" out of your house, 1ady Etterword 12)G E((E-'C-) Gou wi## be Duite wrong, Br )unn 0 shou#d &ake you $ery co&fortab#eI and you wou#d not ha$e the troub#e and anxiety of wondering whether you shou#d wear your "ur"#e and go#d or your green and cri&son dressing=gown at dinner Gou co&"#icate #ife instead of si&"#ifying it by doing these ridicu#ous things E110E Gour house is not Heartbreak House@ is it, 1ady EtterwordS

HE!(C- Get she breaks hearts, easy as her house is (hat "oor de$i# u"stairs with his f#ute how#s when she twists his heart, just as Bangan how#s when &y wife twists his 12)G E((E-'C-) (hat is because -anda## has nothing to do but ha$e his heart broken 0t is a change fro& ha$ing his head sha&"ooed !atch anyone breaking HastingsN heart% !2P(209 SHC(C,E(he nu&sku## wins, after a##

12)G E((E-'C-) 0 sha## go back to &y nu&sku## with the greatest satisfaction when 0 a& tired of you a##, c#e$er as you are B29G29 :huffi#y; 12)G E((E-'C-) B29G29 0 ne$er set u" to be c#e$er

0 forgot you, Br Bangan

'e##, 0 donNt see that Duite, either Gou &ay not be c#e$er, Br BanganI but you are

12)G E((E-'C-) successfu#

B29G29 But 0 donNt want to be regarded &ere#y as a successfu# &an 0 ha$e an i&agination #ike anyone e#se 0 ha$e a "resenti&ent B-S HESH2BGE Ch, you are i&"ossib#e, 2#fred Here 0 a& de$oting &yse#f to youI and you think of nothing but your ridicu#ous "resenti&ent Gou bore &e !o&e and ta#k "oetry to &e under the stars :She drags hi& away into the darkness; B29G29 :tearfu##y, as he disa""ears; Ges@ itNs a## $ery we## to &ake fun of &eI but if you on#y knew== HE!(C- :i&"atient#y; B2XX090 How is a## this going to endS 1ife doesnNt end@ it goes on

0t wonNt end, Br Hushabye

E110E Ch, it canNt go on fore$er 0N& a#ways ex"ecting so&ething 0 donNt know what it isI but #ife &ust co&e to a "oint so&eti&e 12)G E((E-'C-) baby (he "oint for a young wo&an of your age is a

HE!(C- Ges, but, da&n it, 0 ha$e the sa&e fee#ingI and 0 canNt ha$e a baby 12)G E((E-'C-) By de"uty, Hector

HE!(C- But 0 ha$e chi#dren 2## that is o$er and done with for &e@ and yet 0 too fee# that this canNt #ast 'e sit here ta#king, and #ea$e e$erything to Bangan and to chance and to the de$i# (hink of the "owers of destruction that Bangan and his &utua# ad&iration gang wie#d% 0tNs &adness@ itNs #ike gi$ing a tor"edo to a bad#y brought u" chi#d to "#ay at earthDuakes with B2XX090 young 0 know 0 used often to think about that when 0 was

HE!(C- (hink% 'hatNs the good of thinking about itS 'hy didnNt you do so&ethingS B2XX090 But 0 did 0 joined societies and &ade s"eeches and wrote "a&"h#ets (hat was a## 0 cou#d do But, you know, though the "eo"#e in the societies thought they knew &ore than Bangan, &ost of the& wou#dnNt ha$e joined if they had known as &uch Gou see they had ne$er had any &oney to hand#e or any &en to &anage E$ery year 0 ex"ected a re$o#ution, or so&e frightfu# s&ash=u"@ it see&ed i&"ossib#e that we cou#d b#under and &udd#e on any #onger But nothing ha""ened, exce"t, of course, the usua# "o$erty and cri&e and drink that we are used to 9othing e$er does ha""en 0tNs a&a8ing how we## we get a#ong, a## things considered 12)G E((E-'C-) Perha"s so&ebody c#e$erer than you and Br Bangan was at work a## the ti&e B2XX090 Perha"s so (hough 0 was brought u" not to be#ie$e in anything, 0 often fee# that there is a great dea# to be said for the theory of an o$er=ru#ing Pro$idence, after a## 12)G E((E-'C-) B2XX090 Pro$idence% 0 &eant Hastings

Ch, 0 beg your "ardon, 1ady Etterword

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- E$ery drunken ski""er trusts to Pro$idence But one of the ways of Pro$idence with drunken ski""ers is to run the& on the rocks B2XX090 ,ery true, no doubt, at sea But in "o#itics, 0 assure you, they on#y run into je##yfish 9othing ha""ens !2P(209 SHC(C,E- 2t sea nothing ha""ens to the sea 9othing ha""ens to the sky (he sun co&es u" fro& the east and goes down

to the west (he &oon grows fro& a sick#e to an arc #a&", and co&es #ater and #ater unti# she is #ost in the #ight as other things are #ost in the darkness 2fter the ty"hoon, the f#ying=fish g#itter in the sunshine #ike birds 0tNs a&a8ing how they get a#ong, a## things considered 9othing ha""ens, exce"t so&ething not worth &entioning E110E 'hat is that, C !a"tain, C &y ca"tainS

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :sa$age#y; 9othing but the s&ash of the drunken ski""erNs shi" on the rocks, the s"#intering of her rotten ti&bers, the tearing of her rusty "#ates, the drowning of the crew #ike rats in a tra" E110E Bora#@ donNt take ru&

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- :$ehe&ent#y; (hat is a #ie, chi#d 1et a &an drink ten barre#s of ru& a day, he is not a drunken ski""er unti# he is a drifting ski""er 'hi#st he can #ay his course and stand on his bridge and steer it, he is no drunkard 0t is the &an who #ies drinking in his bunk and trusts to Pro$idence that 0 ca## the drunken ski""er, though he drank nothing but the waters of the -i$er Jordan E110E S"#endid% 2nd you ha$enNt had a dro" for an hour you donNt need it@ your own s"irit is not dead !2P(209 SHC(C,Efired years ago Echoes@ nothing but echoes Gou see

(he #ast shot was

HE!(C- 2nd this shi" that we are a## inS (his sou#Ns "rison we ca## Eng#andS !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (he ca"tain is in his bunk, drinking bott#ed ditch=waterI and the crew is ga&b#ing in the forecast#e She wi## strike and sink and s"#it )o you think the #aws of God wi## be sus"ended in fa$or of Eng#and because you were born in itS HE!(C- 'e##, 0 donNt &ean to be drowned #ike a rat in a tra" sti## ha$e the wi## to #i$e 'hat a& 0 to doS !2P(209 SHC(C,EEng#ish&an HE!(C)oS 9othing si&"#er 0

1earn your business as an

2nd what &ay &y business as an Eng#ish&an be, "rayS 9a$igation 1earn it and #i$eI or #ea$e it and

!2P(209 SHC(C,Ebe da&ned E110E

Uuiet, Duiet@ youN## tire yourse#f

B2XX090 0 thought a## that once, !a"tainI but 0 assure you nothing wi## ha""en 2 du## distant ex"#osion is heard HE!(C- :starting u"; 'hat was thatS

!2P(209 SHC(C,EBreakers ahead%

So&ething ha""ening :he b#ows his whist#e;

(he #ight goes out HE!(C- :furious#y; #ight outS 'ho "ut that #ight outS 'ho dared "ut that

9E-SE GE099ESS :running in fro& the house to the &idd#e of the es"#anade; 0 did, sir (he "o#ice ha$e te#e"honed to say weN## be su&&oned if we donNt "ut that #ight out@ it can be seen for &i#es HE!(Chouse; 0t sha## be seen for a hundred &i#es :he dashes into the

9E-SE GE099ESS (he -ectory is nothing but a hea" of bricks, they say En#ess we can gi$e the -ector a bed he has nowhere to #ay his head this night !2P(209 SHC(C,E- (he !hurch is on the rocks, breaking u" hi& it wou#d un#ess it headed for GodNs o"en sea 9E-SE GE099ESS 2nd you are a## to go down to the ce##ars Go there yourse#f, you and a## the crew Batten 0 to#d

!2P(209 SHC(C,Edown the hatches

9E-SE GE099ESS 2nd hide beside the coward 0 &arried% 0N## go on the roof first :(he #a&" #ights u" again; (here% Br HushabyeNs turned it on again (HE BE-G12whereNs the ca$e in the gra$e# "it, :hurrying in and a""ea#ing to 9urse Guinness; Here@ way to that gra$e# "itS (he boot=boy says thereNs a gra$e# "it (he& ce##ars is no use 'hereNs the !a"tainS

9E-SE GE099ESS Go straight on "ast the f#agstaff unti# you fa## into it and break your dirty neck :She "ushes hi& conte&"tuous#y towards the f#agstaff, and herse#f goes to the foot of the ha&&ock and waits there, as it were by 2riadneNs crad#e; 2nother and #ouder ex"#osion is heard stands tre&b#ing E110E :rising; (hat was nearer :He rises; Stand by, (he burg#ar sto"s and

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (he next one wi## get us a## hands, for judg&ent

(HE BE-G12- Ch &y 1ordy God% :He rushes away frantica##y "ast the f#agstaff into the g#oo&; B-S HESH2BGE :e&erging "anting fro& the darkness; 'ho was that running awayS :She co&es to E##ie; )id you hear the ex"#osionsS 2nd the sound in the sky@ itNs s"#endid@ itNs #ike an orchestra@ itNs #ike Beetho$en

E110E

By thunder, Hesione@ it is Beetho$en

She and Hesione throw the&se#$es into one anotherNs ar&s in wi#d excite&ent (he #ight increases B2XX090 :anxious#y; (he #ight is getting brighter

9E-SE GE099ESS :#ooking u" at the house; 0tNs Br Hushabye turning on a## the #ights in the house and tearing down the curtains -29)211 :rushing in in his "yja&as, distracted#y wa$ing a f#ute; 2riadne, &y sou#, &y "recious, go down to the ce##ars@ 0 beg and i&"#ore you, go down to the ce##ars% 12)G E((E-'C-) :Duite co&"osed in her ha&&ock; (he go$ernorNs wife in the ce##ars with the ser$ants% -ea##y, -anda##% -29)211 But what sha## 0 do if you are ki##edS

12)G E((E-'C-) Gou wi## "robab#y be ki##ed, too, -anda## 9ow "#ay your f#ute to show that you are not afraidI and be good P#ay us TAee" the ho&e fires burning T 9E-SE GE099ESS :gri&#y; us@ the& u" there (HEGN11 kee" the ho&e fires burning for By #i"s are tre&b#ing 0 canNt

-29)211 :ha$ing tried to "#ay; get a sound B2XX090

0 ho"e "oor Bangan is safe He is hiding in the ca$e in the gra$e# "it By dyna&ite drew hi& there 0t is the hand of

B-S HESH2BGE

!2P(209 SHC(C,EGod

HE!(C- :returning fro& the house and striding across to his for&er "#ace; (here is not ha#f #ight enough 'e shou#d be b#a8ing to the skies E110E :tense with excite&ent; B-S HESH2BGE HE!(CBy house% 9o Set fire to the house, Barcus

0 thought of thatI but it wou#d not be ready in ti&e

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (he judg&ent has co&e !ourage wi## not sa$e youI but it wi## show that your sou#s are sti## #i$e B-S HESH2BGE &agnificent Sh=sh% 1isten@ do you hear it nowS 0tNs

(hey a## turn away fro& the house and #ook u", #istening HE!(C- :gra$e#y; Biss )unn, you can do no good here 'e of this house are on#y &oths f#ying into the cand#e Gou had better go down to the ce##ar

E110E :scornfu##y;

0 donNt think

B2XX090 E##ie, dear, there is no disgrace in going to the ce##ar 2n officer wou#d order his so#diers to take co$er Br Hushabye is beha$ing #ike an a&ateur Bangan and the burg#ar are acting $ery sensib#yI and it is they who wi## sur$i$e E110E 1et the& 0 sha## beha$e #ike an a&ateur you run any riskS But why shou#d

B2XX090 (hink of the risk those "oor fe##ows u" there are running% 9E-SE GE099ESS 'hat nextS (hink of the&, indeed, the &urdering b#ackguards%

2 terrific ex"#osion shakes the earth (hey ree# back into their seats, or c#utch the nearest su""ort (hey hear the fa##ing of the shattered g#ass fro& the windows B2XX090 HE!(C0s anyone hurtS 'here did it fa##S

9E-SE GE099ESS :in hideous triu&"h; -ight in the gra$e# "it@ 0 seen it Ser$e un right% 0 seen it :she runs away towards the gra$e# "it, #aughing harsh#y; HE!(CCne husband gone (hirty "ounds of good dyna&ite wasted

!2P(209 SHC(C,EB2XX090 HE!(C-

Ch, "oor Bangan% 2re you i&&orta# that you need "ity hi&S Cur turn next Hesione and E##ie

(hey wait in si#ence and intense ex"ectation ho#d each otherNs hand tight 2 distant ex"#osion is heard B-S HESH2BGE :re#axing her gri"; 12)G E((E-'C-)

Ch% they ha$e "assed us Go to bed :He sits

(he danger is o$er, -anda##

!2P(209 SHC(C,E- (urn in, a## hands down and goes as#ee"; E110E :disa""ointed#y; Safe%

(he shi" is safe

HE!(C- :disgusted#y; Ges, safe 2nd how da&nab#y du## the wor#d has beco&e again sudden#y% :he sits down; B2XX090 :sitting down; 0 was Duite wrong, after a## who ha$e sur$i$edI and Bangan and the burg#ar= HE!(C==the two burg#ars== 0t is we

12)G E((E-'C-)

==the two "ractica# &en of business== 2nd the "oor c#ergy&an wi## ha$e to get a

B2XX090 ==both gone new house

B-S HESH2BGE But what a g#orious ex"erience% 0 ho"e theyN## co&e again to&orrow night E110E :radiant at the "ros"ect; Ch, 0 ho"e so

-anda## at #ast succeeds in kee"ing the ho&e fires burning on his f#ute

End of Project Gutenberg Etext of Heartbreak House, by George Bernard Shaw

You might also like