Computer Fundamentals

1. Which of the following languages is more suited to a structured program? A.PL/1 B.FOR RA! ".BA#$" %.PA#"AL &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option D Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .. A computer assisted method for the recording and anal/0ing of e*isting or h/pothetical s/stems is A.%ata transmission B.%ata flow ".%ata capture %.%ata processing &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 1. he 'rain of an/ computer s/stem is A.AL2 B.3emor/ "."P2 %."ontrol unit &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation:

!o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 4. What difference does the 5th generation computer ha(e from other generation computers? A. echnological ad(ancement B.#cientific code ".O'6ect Oriented Programming %.All of the a'o(e &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option A Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 5. Which of the following computer language is used for artificial intelligence? A.FOR RA! B.PROLO7 "." %."OBOL &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: Prolog is a general purpose logic programming language associated with artificial intelligence and computational linguistics. 8. he trac-s on a dis- which can 'e accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is A.#urface B."/linder "."luster %.All of the a'o(e &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B

Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 9. Which of the following is the 1:s complement of 1;? A.;1 B.11; ".11 %.1; &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option A Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum <. A section of code to which control is transferred when a processor is interrupted is -nown as A.3 B.#," ".$P %.3%R &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option A Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum =. Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations. A.$nput B.#torage unit ".Logic unit %."ontrol unit &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option D

Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 1;. he 'inar/ s/stem uses powers of A.. B.1; ".< %.18 &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option A Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. 11. A computer program that con(erts assem'l/ language to machine language is A."ompiler B.$nterpreter ".Assem'ler %."omparator &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 1.. he time re+uired for the fetching and e*ecution of one simple machine instruction is A.%ela/ time B."P2 c/cle ".Real time %.#ee- time &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation:

!o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 11. he time for which a piece of e+uipment operates is called A.#ee- time B.&ffecti(e time ".Access time %.Real time &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 14. Binar/ num'ers need more places for counting 'ecause A. he/ are alwa/s 'ig num'ers B.An/ no. of ;:s can 'e added in front of them ".Binar/ 'ase is small %.;:s and l:s ha(e to 'e properl/ spaced apart &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 15. Which access method is used for o'taining a record from a cassette tape? A.%irect B.#e+uential ".Random %.All of the a'o(e &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation:

!o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. 18. An/ t/pe of storage that is used for holding information 'etween steps in its processing is A."P2 B.Primar/ storage ".$ntermediate storage %.$nternal storage &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 19. A name applied '/ $ntel corp. to high speed 3O# technolog/ is called A.>%L" B.LAP ".>3O# %.#%L" &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 1<. A program component that allows structuring of a program in an unusual wa/ is -nown as A."orrelation B."oroutine ".%iagonali0ation %.?uene &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum

1=. he radian of a num'er s/stem A.$s (aria'le B.>as nothing to do with digit position (alue ".&+uals the num'er of its distinct counting digits %.$s alwa/s an e(en num'er &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .;. he section of the "P2 that selects@ interprets and sees to the e*ecution of program instructions A.3emor/ B.Register unit "."ontrol unit %.AL2 &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. .1. Which t/pe of s/stem puts the user into direct con(ersation with the computer through a -e/'oard? A.Real time processing B.$nteracti(e computer ".Batch processing %. ime sharing &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum ... he term referring to e(acuating the content of some part of the machine is -nown as

A.%ump B.&nhancement ".%own %."ompiler &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option A Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .1. A single pac-et on a data lin- is -nown as A.Path B.Frame ".Bloc%.7roup &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .4. he process of communicating with a file from a terminal is A.$nteracti(e B.$nterrogation ".>euristic %.All of the a'o(e &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .5. A common 'oundar/ 'etween two s/stems is called A.$nterdiction

B.$nterface ".#urface %.!one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. .8. he e*amination and changing of single 'its or small groups of his within a word is called A.Bit B.B/te ".Bit manipulation %.Bit slice &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .9. Which computer has 'een designed to 'e as compact as possi'le? A.3ini B.#uper computer ".3icro computer %.3ainframe &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option C Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .<. Which method is used to connect a remote computer? A.%e(ice B.%ialup ".%iagnostic %.Logic circuit &. !one of the a'o(e

Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum .=. >ow man/ 'it code is used '/ 3urra/ code for &L&PR$! &R machines. A.4 B.5 ".= %..5 &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss. ,iew Answer Wor-space Report %iscuss in Forum 1;. he s/m'ols used in an assem'l/ language are A."odes B.3nemonics ".Assem'ler %.All of the a'o(e &. !one of the a'o(e Answer ) &*planation Answer: Option B Explanation: !o answer description a(aila'le for this +uestion. Let us discuss.