Cook's Illustrated 087
Cook's Illustrated 087
Cook's Illustrated 087
\
` . 1
JCXJS-`I,IC lJiDCcUC
Ol_ bO| |l3vOl, |lCH JCX3S \lUSl
lCSI |iiIICO 'licKC
/|3lll3CC JH3l |C3ll} VOlKS'
KJIi |JiIic rCSSCS
Ol_ VlllCl bOlvCS \3lllC |lODCS
CiCcIi JSIJ
'JrCSC
JO3lOCS, |OZZ3lCll3, 3lC |CllC
lCSI lIUCDCii, `cOCS
|lCH, L_Hl, 3lC |l3|
|riIICO |JrIic OIJIOCS
|CW |ClHOC, |OOl|lOO \llllll_
JJSIi JCJS
LOCS Ol3lC Ol |llCC |3llCl
|ClCCI |luU L3kC
|lCC2ln_:uUUCl |lCCuCC ||
:uUUCl |lulI :3l3CS
mCwICLIlll L3UC mCnS
|UICvln_bhllU :3l3C
www. cooks!!us1ra1ed.COO
S '` ':.5 '` L.`.\1.
U 7==7U 2BU5 7
O o`
|`i``
)ul, c ^uut ZI|
2 `OICS lIOH KCGCIS
UlcK JlS
b /UICIlc JCXS lIlSKCI
Lu!mlSSlCw3SSlmlC.VCw3ICC3U!lSKCIwlIhSlCw
CCCKCC, lIU3!UCCuC3vC!. LCulCwCCClIC 3Ch3!CC3l
g!lll: T L1PHLLb KL LbLT
> |IlCG |Ilc-KOSCHI\
lOIIOCS
MCwCCulCCu!!CClCC!l3 g!lllCCCI3ICCSUC
m!CvCC: VlIh g3!llC, !CSCm3Q, 3C3CwICChlquC.
T KL HLbbLH
| KCIlKly |IlCG |IlcC
lICSIS
VC w3ICC UCClCSS, SKllCSS U!C3SISIh3IC3mCChIhC
g!llluCj3C3vC!ul.JhC!Ch3CICUC3SCluIlCUCIIC!
Ih3 UCIIlCCS3l3CC!CSSlg. T bPLHP WU
12 lIIyly |\IOS lOHC
VC wC!CC!3vlg!CSI3u!3IS]lC L!CCK@!CSIh3IwC
CCulCw!3Cu!h3CS3!CuC.hC!Cw3SuSICC!CSSlg
!CUlCm. IhCmC3I. T bPLHP WU
1 lCIlCcIly lSI |ICSC
hlSSummC!ClSh CCmUlCS !lC ICU3ICCS, !CSh
mC223!Cll3, 3C!|g|IU3SllwlIhhCI3SI3. !CvCIlg
IhCChCCSC!Cm Iu!glICUuUUlCgum!CSCICC
3gCCCj!CUlCm. T HL LLLP PTb
1b lOv IO ICCZC UHHCI
lIOGUcC
VC!!C2C!CShljlCKCCSummC!!ulIS3CvCgCI3UlCSl3SI
SummC!, ICIh3wCCIhCm lIhC UlCClCCwIC!IC
lCCuIwlChmCIhCCSC!CC2lgwC!KUCSI.
T KL 1 HLbbLH
LMM` MWI1W
1o O\ lO |Il |OIlS
|IC lCS
hCSCUl!CS!CvlCCC!lSSKl3CCCllC3ICmC3I3C3!C
3 ClCg3I3lIC!3IlvCICChlCKC.
T LPV PZ WL
2 lCIICI IIlH G
LCllSIjlCSh!lmS3l3CS3!C uSu3llj!uUUC!j3CUl3C. VC
l ICSh!lU, IhCIhCC!CSSlg. T LPV1 PZ WL
21 UHHCI IUlI OS
LCulC3ClCU3!ICClgI!CK UC IhCSlmlC SCluIlC IC 3
UCIIC!!ulIS3l3C: T L H LHHL H
22 JC lCSI lUC!CII\ cOCS
VC3l!C3CjKCwwh3I3UluCUC!Q SCCCCCulCUCCQ,
C!uUUlj, C!CCSC. VC U3KCCCvC!dSCCCS IC3ChlCvC
wh3IwC KCw 3UluCUC!!j SCCC SCulCUC!lCh, llghI,
3Cl3[. T _. KL_1 PL
2 KUSIlc lUH |KC
huSIlClumC3KCShCulCUC3lCC3lShCwC3SCC!
SummC!!lCluUS, UuIlI lSCICCQ 3CShC!IC!!ulI
l3vC!. T L H KP HLL
2b | `OU lU\ |OOG
UCIiIlCI JC
LCuSC3lCU!3CS3ChlghC!!lCCI3gSI!3Sl3IClIC3
UCIIC!CuCIC3: T L bP LPb
2o J CIcI Ol IC lCIlCcI
|Ilc lICSS
L3jCu!ChClCCCg3!llC!CSS3hCCIIhC3vC!CjCu!
ClShCS:1CuCUCSu!!lSCC. T L bP LPb
J lIcC `OICS
T _. KL _ PL
J2 LUliCI |OICI
T L L ZPL LZL
LCICwww.LOOK5111U5ItaIEG.LOH IC3CCCSS 3ll !CClCS !Cm Cooks '''usrreJ SlCC 1VVd 3SwCll 3SuC3ICC I3SIlgS 3C
ICSIlgS.VICh vlCCCS C3ll IhC!CClCS lIhlS SSuC UClg!C3!CC3C SCCl3l !CClIS C IhC IC3 I3SIC ICSI 3C g3!llC!CSS ICSIlg.
SON FRUlTS h3vC 3 SlglC l3_C CCIC! lI, C! SICC. C3ChCSgCC!3llj 3ll lIC WC g!CuS.
CllgSICC,lwhlChIhCCShlSl!mlj3II3ChCCICIhCSICC, 3C!CCSICC,lwhlChlISCI.1CllCw
CShCC C3ChCS 3!C IhC mCSI wlCClj 3v3ll3UlC. VhlIC C3ChCS 3!C SwCCIC! 3C lCSS 3ClClC. LCuI
C3ChCS3!C3UCCC! IhCl!SQu3I, !CuCCCSh3C; IhCj3lSCh3vC 3SwCCI, whICCSh. lCCI3!lCS
3!C!Cl3ICCICC3ChCSUuIh3vCIhlC!, SmCCIhC!SKl.hCSm3llhCCjCCwCCI3!lClSSC3mCC
C!l!SCClC! |IhC! Ih3 3j!Cl3IlCIC IhCmClC. lumS |gC l Sl2C!CmIhClChlCg L3USC
lum UCI!C!C!CCCKlg)IC IhCl3_C!, uUlqulICuSUl3CKlum. lUCIwCC3!CIhCmCClumjCllCw
bhl!Clum [3j33CSCv3!lC])3CIhCCv3lSh3CClI3ll3!uClum.P!lCCISh3vC3lKlShjCl
lCwCClC!3CvCQ ICCC!SKlSIh3ICCCI!Cqul!CCCllg.hCluCIlS3C!CSSUCIwCC3lum3C
33!lCCI.hCUCSIw3jIC !CmCvC IhC lI !Cm 3j SICC!!ulI lS IC CuI 3!CuC IhC CCIC! CIhC
!uI [3lCgIhCSICmC!C3SC), IwlSIIhCWCh3lvCS3g3lSIC3ChCIhC!, 3CIhC!CmCvCIhCSICC.
HCK CVLH. 5iuic rut Uj jCh Ou!_CjC
|HI1CVLH ||I1|NG. Pccncs UjlIC!3IlC3llj!CCwCCSIlllllC3!IlSIcll23UCIhO|CC,wCSCwC!KS3!CC3Iu!CC3I
w .C|23DCIhU|CC.CCm
OI SI ICDI DOIRIOD, CODICI. b[6CI3ISlS |3IK6lH_ b6IC6S, |HC . , 17 |3IDOI CVG ., lD |OOI, V66D3WK6H, |] 7O7; 71ObDDO.
LOIOI LCC. 17 bl3lIOH bl., CIOOKH6, |P /D; b17/71; 3X b17771D7 7. bUDSCII[lIOH IHUIII6S, C3 OD7bOH/.
OSIRSICI. b6HG 3 H6W OIG6IS, SUDSCII[lOH HUIII6S, 3HG CD3H_6O3GGI6SS HOlIC6S lO LOOKS |USlI3l6G, |.L. COX 7b, |6G L3K, |P D1D1b.
OOk_
I I. L l S T H A D
W .COOKSUSIIdICO.COR
'!^l ! /^l!!/5 1!51 l!1Cl -
OUDOCI dDO LOlIOI L!S\OC! bUd
LOIOId LICCIOI dCK bSO
LCQUQ LOlIOI O b\d!K
CSIKICDCD LICCIOI L! CU!!C|
dDd_lD_ LOIOI CUCCCd tdS
bCDOI LOIOIS bC\ L!CSSC!
LSd CdUS
PSSOCdIC LOIOIS L!Kd b!UCC
Ld!CS bCSC
bdU!d VU
dIKCI HCSCdICD dDd_CI CSSd bdUO
LOQj LOlIOI V LO!UO
CSILOOKS . bCj P\
LdvU |ZO
PSSIdDICSI KICDCDLICCIOI d\\CW tC!!O
PSSSIdDI LOlIOI LZdUC\ bOZC
LOIOIdPSSSIdDI C!CU\ b\
bCDOI KICDCDPSSSIdDI TdUd LOCQ
KICDCDPSSIdDIS d!d LCd LC_dUO
Ld LUUC
LODIIDUID_ LOIOIS d\\CW Ld!U
LdW Tdd_dI
LODSUID_ LOIOIS bCO\\ b!UCCd
LU L!OSU
dSC! V\C
OUC!\ L. VOKC
IOOICdOCI Cd O_CI
YCD dDd_D_ LOIOI bd\C!C bC
YCD LOIOI LUSd CbWCCC
LDDC COd IOOUCCI |C\C! JdCUdU
LOIOId dDd_CI, OOKS LZdUC\ Ld!UU
bCDOI LOIOIS, OOKS Ud LO LdvSO
LO! Ldv
PSSOCdIC LOIOIS, OOKS CC JOOC
bd!d VSO
LZdUC\ V|jLCQ
CSILOOKS, OOKS bUZdd CC!I
bQd OO
C_d VCO
LCS_D LICCIOI P bCC
bCDOI LCS_DCI, d_dZDCS ]UC bO7O
LCS_DCIS ]d Ld
L!S\C VO
|d\\CW V!CK
bIdH DOIO_IdQDCI LdC . vd PCKC!C
VCC ICSOCDI dIKCID_ LdvU |dCK
LICUdIOD LICCIOI b JC
LICUdIOD UlRCDI dDd_CI Ld!!C tOI
LICUdIODPSSSIdDI LZdUC\ Ld\O
dIIDCISDQ dIKCID_ dDd_CI |Cd |U\!US
LICCI dl LICCIOI PUd C!Q
LICCI dPDdjSI C LCO_
IOOUCI LQCIdIODS LICCIOI b\CvC b!OWd
LLORRCICC dIKCID_ dDd_CI |U_ bUCd
dIKCID_ LOQyIICI LdvU LOUUC!_
LUSIORCI bCOCC dDd_CI dCQUCC VdC!O
LUSIORCI bCOCC HCQICSCDIdIvCS UC Ld!UC!
d TdCC
VCCICSOCDIbdCS LCCC LdDUOS
HCIdlbdCS dIKCID_ dDd_CI L LO_d
HCIdl bdCSPSSOCdIC P\O b_
IIDCISDQPCCOUDI dDd_CI P|C bIWC
IOOUCIODLICCIOI LU OCO!U
HC IO[CCISdDd_CI PCC LUSKC
bCDOI IOOUCIOD dDd_CI CSSCd L. jU!K
IOOUCIOD PSSIdDI LU!C |C\\dCCC
Rd_D_ LOOIbQCCdSI PU!CW dOC
VCC ICSOCDI MCWCCDDOO LI_ O!!OW
bjSICRSPORDSIIdIOI b. |UU CU_
LCvCOQRCDI dDd_CI US\ L!CCOU_
YCD LCvCOQCI LOU_ bSKO
YCD LCS_DCI Ld Ld
LDC DdDCd LHCCI bdQ LdUO\
MURdD HCSOUICCS dDd_CI PGCC bd!O
LODIIOCI dU b\O
bCDOIPCCOUDIdDI F!O LOISO
bIHPCCOUDIDI LOIC |OrOCS
LHCC dDd_CI LZdUC\ |O
HCCCQIODSI tC!C\\d U!I
UDCSI LCUO!d b!OUC
|T1LL |T JtL Lb
Z
C
<
O
z
rappi ng is a vocation that most lolks
don` t want to hcar much about. I t
sccms as outol datc as sap buckcts,
divi ni ng rods, and twohol crs, yct i t
wasn`ttool ongagothatmanyVcrmontcrsmadc
thcir |iving in thc woods. . M. utchcr had a
trapping supply storc j ust down thc vallcy that
attractcd customcrs lrom al| ovcr , thc sign j ust
lcl|downlastycar) . StanLincoln,wholivcdatthc
lourcorncrs, uscd to chcck histraps bclorc and
ahcrschool, making cnough moncy during thc
Dcprcssion to hclp support his lani|y. Hc`d gct
upcarly,hikcupintothcmountainstochcckthc
trap|incs,andbcbackintimclorschool .1hcnhc
woulddoitallovcragainbclorcdinncr.
Somcncighborsarcsti l l atit,sowhcnourhicnd
Jom purchascd a piccc olland twoycarsback,I
wasn`tsurpriscdthatitcamcwithasmall shcdthat
containcddozcns oltraps olall sizcs plus bottlcs
olsccntandwickcrbaskctsuscdtocarrytl:ctools
olthctradcupintotl:cwoods. I ncvcrhadmuch
stomachlor trappinguntil lastsummcr,whcnwc
thought a lox was cati ng our chickcns. Ahcr a
dozcnorsowcntmissing,ourncighbor{cancallcd
atrappcr,buthccamcupcmpty.1urnsoutitwasa
rcdtai|cdhawk;Icaughthim atitoncmorningas
Iwa|kcd outsidc withmyrstcupolconcc.
You candrivc throughVcrmontandmiss j ust
about cvcrything worth scci ng. You woul dn` t
mcct thc utlcr sistcrs, who havc onc pai r ol
l+lsc tccth bctwccn thcm. ,Jhcyswitch ollcvcry
Saturday night . ) r thc larmcr at thc country
storc who, whcn hc gcts cxcitcd, h aps his largc
carslikcanclcphant. Youwouldn`thcarthcstory
aboutthc|ocalswhogotintoalcudthatsawthc
crazicrolthctwolcavcadcadcowontl:cotl:cr`s
lrontlawn.rthcbitaboutthccarpcntcrwhowas
|11'111
'L :1Ll A\AY
storcswith signs that rcad, Ilwc
don`thavc it, you don`t nccd it.
utthcywon` tcatchthc csscncc
olVcrmontcrs, thatwc arc barc|y
a hal lstcp away lrom who wc
havc a|ways bccn-a tough, sc|l
rcliantbrccdthatCalvinCoo|idgc
considcrcdarcscrvcwc|lspringol
libcrty and indcpcndcncc in thc
cvcnt our nationa| charactcrcvcr
rcquircdrcbuilding.
worki ng outsidc ola woman` s
housc and happcncd to g|ancc
inthcwindow. Shcwasclcaning
upi nthckitchcn. 1hcncxttimc
hc lookcd up, shc was standing
at thc window toplcss, looki ng
rightathim. rthcwomanwho
had hcr husband buricd stand
ingstraightup. rthclocalwho
wcighcdagood3OOpoundsand
was kindly rclcrrcd to as 1hc
LittlcMan. "r,mylavoritc,tl:c
womanwhowcnttoaHallowccn
party drcsscd as a lront|oading
\DllSICDCl |lUU3||
Vcrmontcrs takc pridc in bad
wcathcr, look lorward to a hard
washingmachinccomplctcwitl: laundry, a box ol
dctcrgcnton top, and a cordwitl: a p| ugsticking
outthcback.
Itissaidthatpcop|cinourtownarcj ustcrazy.
Ilyou don` t pay your snowp| ow |i l l on timc,
you` l l gct pl owcd in, not out, whcn thc ncxt
storm hi ts . cop|c bui|d ba:s and paint thc
cupola bclorc thcyclosc in thc rooIWhcn onc
mancamchomcuncxpcctcdly,hccndcdupchas
ing his ncarnakcd wilc and ncxtdoorncighbor
throughthcwoodsatnightuntil thcstatcpol icc
showcduptorcstorcthcpcacc.Fightshavcbccn
known to brcakout at thc counirystorcovcra
casual rcmark. And any piccc olgossipworth its
sa|twi|l makc thc rounds thanks to shopping at
Waysidc and Shcrman` s, brcaklast at thc Statc
Li nc Dincr, orthc somctimcs notsonci ghborly
convcrsationatcollcc hourahcrchurch.
1hc uatl andcr tourist wi|| havc no probl cm
ndi ngrclicsoltl:cpast-thcol dbarns,tl:ctcddcrs
and mowcrs rusting by thc sidc olthc road, thc
larmcrs who arc still mil king hcrds, thc smcl l
olliquid manurc in April, andthccutc country
day`s work, still tl:ink that onc`s
rcputationiswortl:dclcnding,andcooktl:cirlood
at homc-a p|acc whcrc, by thc way, thcy wcrc
bornand raiscd. For cntcrtainmcnt, thcy stcp out
sidctohunt,h sh, barbccuc, changc thcoil,watch
thc tralc hom tl:c hont porch, or boil sap. 1hcy
know howto tcl| a story and know that cvcryonc
has a story to tcl | . And ila ncighbor nccds hclp,
wcl|, you don`t wait lor thcm to ask lor it. You
j ust show up and stack thc wood,jumpstart thc
gcncrator,hxtl:crool,cutdownthctrcc,ordrop
oll thc casscro|c . And whcn somconc dics, wc
don`ttalkaboutitmuch, bccausc thc racc isovcr.
1hcrcisn`ttimclorrcgrcts.
1hc world ovcr, i t would appcar that lilc is
livcd countlcss milcs lromwhcrcwcwishwc sti||
wcrc. I know tl:at to bc truc thanks to modcrn
pocts who, whcn thcy spcak londly olhomc,
mcansomcothcrha|| owcdground,cithcrdistant
orin timcs past . Hcrc inthcmountains,|ilcisn`t
a|wayscasy, butwc arc dccp|yrootcdinthcccn
tcrolthings, just a quickstcpawaylrom whcrc
wchavcalwayswantcdtobc and thc pcoplc that
wc had hopcd tobccomc.
|L| ! |j\!|!Lb, L|LL|b, \| |\|L ! |\||PJ!\|. LLLKb LLUHL3_3Z|6
w . COOKS USIf&I00. COm
PI w.CCCkSllluSI|ICC.CCU, jCu C3 ClCCl UCCKS 3C SuUSCllIlCS, Slg u Cl Cul |CCCwS
lCUCl, Cl lCCw jCul U3g32lC SuUSCllIlC. jCl IhC wCUSlIC 3C g3l 3CCCSS IC l` jC3| C Cook's
!umar:dlCClCS,CqulUCI!CSIS,lglCClCII3SIlgS,3SwCll3S Cook's!tv:CCU3lCvlCCCSCl
CvCQlCClClIhlSlSSuC.
LLLKLLKb
VCSCl|UClCIh3 S0CCCKUCCKSUjIhCCClIC|SC Cook's !dusrrar:d.CClCCl, vlSlICulUCCkSIClC
3Iw.CCCkSl|luSI|ICC.CCU Cl C3ll d111`V [Cl`l`2:V11 lCUCuISlCCIhC L. b. ).
Cook's !dumar:d U3g32lC [lbbl 1d:2d21), uUUCl d1, lS uUllShCC UlUCIh|j Uj OCSIC
LCUUC |SS LUlICC |l!C|hl, 11 b0IlC b!, OlCCKllC, lP 2`. LCjllghI 21 OCSIC
LCUUC lCSS LUlICC |l!C|hl. |llCClC3lS CSI3gC 3lC 3I OCSIC, l3SS., 3C 3CClIlC3| U3||lg
CCCS Lbb Bl2d1. uU|lC3IlCS l3ll(|CUCI lC. 211d. |Iu uCC|vC|UlC L33Cl3
3CClCSSCSICl.bCd1 `,b0IlCP,VlCSCl, L0llClVP2. PH.b03007 C03gCS
IC LCCKS llluSI|ICC, lL. bC 1, hCC L3K, J`l `Vl. l SuUSCllIlC 3C glSuUSC|lIlC
C|C|, SuUSCllIlClqulllCS, ClCh3gCC3CClCSS CIlCCS, C3lld`2d2lIhCL.b.Cl`l `21
1`11|CUCuLlCCIhC L.b., ClwllICuS3ILCCKS|||uSI|ICC, lL.bC1, bCL3K, J5|`V!,
! | | Y c A | ' | :1 . l l
l'`1o l1'^ 11/111o
v
IO!DID_ I!K
Whcnusingmymilk|rothcrtomakccappuccino,
I`vcnoticcdthat skim milksccmsto|oamupbct
tcrthanwholcmilk. Whyisthis`
b!bPTTL T'1V''L
LPbJ b!11L VJ.
>Wc pourcd 4-ouncc samplcs o|both non|at
and wholc milk into ovcrsizcd cups, whippcd
thcm up with a battcry opcratcd milk |rothcr,
andcomparcdthc rcsults . Jhc skimmilkindccd
|rothcd bcttcr than thc wholc milk. Jhc |oam
wasthickcr, morcstablc, andcomposcdo|h ncr
bubblcs;itroscuphighcri nthccup. Jhcwholc
milk |oam took l ongcr to |orm and was madc
o| largcr bubblcs that dcllatcd i n a mattcr o|
minutcs.
Asitturnsout,mi l k|atcontainsmonoglyccr
idcsanddiglyccridcs,twosubstanccsthathappcn
tobcgoodcmulsih crsbuthavcancgativcc||cct
on thc |ormation ol|oam. Jhcydcstabil i zcthc
air bubblcs introduccd into mi l kwhcn |oam is
madc, thcrcbyimpcding thc |oam` s |ormati on.
Skim milk contains a much smallcr amount o|
thcsc cmulsih crs,thusmaking|rothingcasicr.
Although mostbaristaswouldn` trccommcnd
usingskimmilktomakcrichandcrcamycappuc
cinos,i|plcntyo|airy|oamisyourgoal, thclcss
|at inthcmilk,thcbcttcryourrcsultswillbc.
S K l N N l LK
|ROTH D
WHOL N l LK
|ROTH D
When froIhi ng mi l k, |ess faI equals more foam.
KCHCCZID 1Dd\CU Cd!
Somctimcs whcn I thawIrozcn mcat, I can` tusc
itall. IsitKto rc|rcczcmcat|orlatcrusc`
L'TP1L |PLt'1b1!
VLbJiPTL !Lt.
to thc Initcd Statcs Dcpartmcnt
olAgriculturc, |ood that is propcrly thawcd in
thcrc|rigcratorissa|c to rchcczci nits rawstatc.
JHc on|ydrawback is a rcduction inquality duc
to moisturc |oss. Jhc slow proccss o||rcczing
thatoccurs in ahomcncczcr as comparcd with
a commcrcial lrcczcr) causcs largc icc crystals
=^11111 H` '.1H ^ \1
to |orm. Jhc crystals rupturc thc cc|l walls o|
tlcmcat, pcrmittingthcrc|casc o|j uiccs during
cooki ng. A sccond |rcczcthaw cyclc aggravatcs
thcproblcm,asthc mcat`sliquidrctainingcapac
i ty is |ur thcrrcduccd, allowingcvcn morc mois
turctocscapc|romthcmcatas itcooks.
Wc wantcd to scc j ust how much moisturc
was lost |rom rcpcatcd |rcczc thaw cycl cs. Jo
h nd out, wc cookcd thrcc 7-ouncc samp|cs o|
85 pcrccntlcanground bcc|oncstraight|rom
thc storc, onc that wc` d |rozcn and thawcd
oncc, and onc that wc` d |rozcn and thawcd
twi cc-ovcr mcdiumhigh hcat in a small ski l
l ct, draincd thcm, and mcasurcd thc amountol
liquid rclcascd. Wc thcn rcpcatcd t hc tcst and
avcragcd thc rcsul ts. Jhc batchcs o|ground
bcc|thatwc hadn` t|rozcn rclcascd Ytcaspoon
oll i qui d. Jhc batcIcs that had undcrgonc a
Ircczcthawcyclcwcrcdrytasting,havingrclcascd
2 tcaspoonsolliqui d. Jhcgroundbcc|thathad
bccn |rozcn and thawcd twicc was cvcn worsc,
rcl casing a |ul l tab| cspoon olliquid. So whilc
it`s salc to rc|rcczc dc|rostcd mcat, wc don` t
rccommcndi t.
DdK1D_ \I!D |O!U _S
I lovc to bakc, and I was wondcring why somc
rccipcscall|orthccggstobcatroomtcmpcraturc.
Docsthc tcmpcraturco|thc cggs rcallymattcr`
LPTP L1!1bLT
PL1b'T, T. .
>Cakc rccipcsoncn call |or room tcmpcraturc
cggs, which incorporatc into thc battcr morc
rcadilythancoldcggs.
Wc wondcrcd, though, i| thc di ||crcncc
bctwccnroom tcmpcraturcandcoldcggswasso
grcatthati tcouldactuallyruinabasiccakcrccipc.
Joh ndout,wcconductcda blindtastingo|two
ycllow cakcs. onc madc with room tcmpcraturc
cggs, thc othcr with cggs pullcd straight |rom
thc rc|ri gcrator. Jhc cakc prcparcd with col d
cggsproduccd a sli ghtlythickcr battcrandtook
h vcminutcslongcrtobakc. Jhc cakc madcwith
roomtcmpcratu:ccggshadaslightlyhncr, morc
cvcn crumb, but thc coldcgg cakc was cntircly
acccptablc. vcrall,tastcrsstraincdtodctcctdiI
|crcnccsbctwccnthctwocakcs,soit`sh nctousc
coldcggsinmostbasiccakc rccipcs.
Howcvcr, col d cggs can causc probl cms i n
hnickycakcs,suchaspound,angcl |ood,andchiI
|on,thatrclyonairincorpo:atcd intotl:cbcatcn
cggs as a primary mcans o|lcavcning. I n thcsc
cascs,wc|oundthatcoldcggsdidn`twhipncarly
as wcll as room tcmpcraturc cggs and tlc cakcs
C C C | : | | l | : 1 K :\ l l l
Z
didn` t risc propcrly. As a C|t CC C wcrc
toodcnscwhcnmadcwithcold cggs.
Jo qui ckl y warm whol c cggs, pl acc thcm
i n a bowl and covcr thcm with hot-but not
boiling-tap watcr |or h vc minutcs. Sincc i t is
casicrto scparatc cggs whcn thcyarc cold, cggs
can bc scparatcd hrst and allowcd to warm up
whilc thc rcmaining ingrcdicnts arc asscmblcd.
I|ncccssary, thcwhitcsoryolkscan bcpl accdin
a bowl ncstlcd within anothcr bowl h l l cd with
warmwatcrtospccdupthcproccss.
\UOIS DC \ODC
What`s thc bcst way to rcmovc strong odors,
suclasonionand garlic, |roma cuttingboard`
P1T 1'1 PLPb
t'!bJ'T, JL7Pb
>Jhc dishwashcristhc bcstwayto clcanplastic
cutting boards, but oncn you can`t wait two
hours to rcusc a malodorous board. Jo nnd tl:c
bcst way to rcmovc odors withouta dishwashcr,
wc took|ourcuttingboardsand cutalargconion
andmadcgarlicpastcouto|rawminccdgarlicon
caclo|thcm. nccthcywcrcniccandsmclly,wc
uscd a di||crcnt odorrcmoval mctl:od on cach
board bc|orc immcdiatcly washing it witl: hot,
soapy watcr. spraying with a mixturc o|I tablc
spoono|blcachand I gallonolwatcr;scrubbing
witl:a pastc o|I tablcspoon o|baking soda and
I tcaspoono|watcr;sprayingwithdistillcdwhitc
vincgar; and doing notl:ing morc than washing
withhot,soapywatcr.
A!cr thc boards wcrc wipcd dry, wc sliccd
applcs on cach onc. Jastcrs wcrc rcquircd not
onlytotastcthcapplcs|oro||avorsbuttosni||
tlc boards aswcl l . Jhc rcsults` nly thc baking
sodapastc-trcatcdboardwasodor|rcc;tl:cothcr
boards su||crcd |rom varying dcgrccs o|sulm
r ous odors and
a l l i um Havor s .
Jastcrswcrc ncarly
unanimousi nh nd
i ng tlc applcs cut
onthcbakingsoda
board h nc," with
no o||avors . "
S o thc ncxt ti mc
you sti nkup your
c ut t i ng boar d,
s cr ub i t wi th a
baki ng soda pastc
and |ol l ow up by
washingitwithhot,
soapywatcr.
P
&k|ng
mmsgo|q$rIzIng
O D O R AT R
8aki ng soda removes odon from
cuIIi ng boards.
bU_CIbOdKCU DCdDS
I ohcn soak dricd bcans ovcrnight with thc
intcntion ol cooking thcm thc ncxt day, but
somctimcs I can`t gct to thcm until a couplcol
days latcr. Will thcrc bc any advcrsc cllccts ilI
still uscthcm`
11!11 V1TT1
1L1T1, !1.
>Soaking dricd bcans hclps thcm cook norc
quickly and cvcnly than bcans that arc uscd
straight lrom thc packagc, but is it possiblc to
soakthcmlortoolong`Wccovcrcdtwobatchcs
ol Jricd black bcans with watcr and rcLigcr
atcd thcm ovcrnight. 1hc ncxt day, wc draincd
thc hrst batch and translcrrcd thc bcans to a
zippcrlock bag to bc rclrigcratcd lor thc ncxt
thrcc days. Wc l ch thc sccond batch i n watcr
in thc rclrigcrator. n day lour, wc draincd thc
bcanshcld inwatcrandprcparcdanothcr batch
using our quicksoak mcthod , covcring dricd
bcans with boilingwatcr and allowi ng thcm to
sit, covcrcd, loronchour) .
Wc thcn prcparcd thrcc scparatc batchcs ol
black bcan soup and lookcd lor dillcrcnccs i n
llavorandtcxturc. 1astcrs likcdthcsoups madc
withthcquicksoakcdbcansandsoakcd,draincd,
and rclri gcratcd bcans . Both lcaturcd tcndcr,
moist,crcamybcansaccompanicdbyarich,mll
bodicd broth. 1hcy did takc issuc,howcvcr,with
thcsouplashioncdlrombcansthathadbccnlch
soakingi nwatcrlorlourdays.1hc bcanslackcd
havor, thc skins wcrc tough, and thc intcriors
wcrcmcalyanda littlctoohrm. Inaddition,thc
havorolthcsoupwasthin,watcry,andbland,thc
bcanshaving lcachcd somc olthcir sugars into
thcsoakingwatcr.
So ilyou soak bcans ovcrnight and can` tusc
thcmrightaway, all is notlost. Simplydrainthc
bcans and rclrigcratc thcm i n a zippcrlock bag
or airtightcontaincr lor up to lourdays bclorc
usingthcm.
CC[ID_ |OOKICS bOU
I`vc noticcd that somc ol my lavoritc soh and
chcwycookicstastch ncthcdayI bakcthcmbut
harJcn up ahcr two or tl:rcc days. What`s thc
bcstwaytostorc thcmso thcystaysoh`
V1J!11 T1111
`1LT11!`JNT. !.1.
>Whcn it comcs to storing cookics ,chcwy or
othcrwisc),too much m cxposurcdrics thcmout
and causcs staling. 1o hnd thc bcst mctl:od lor
storing chcwy cookics, wc bakcd thrcc tcs-
chocolatcchip,molasscs spicc,andpcanutbuttcr-
and storcd thcm thc lollowing ways. in a zippcr
lockbagwith thc air prcsscd out, in a zippcrlock
bag witl: an applc slicc, and in a zippcrlock bag
wtl: a slicc olwhitc sanJwich brcad thrown in.
,1hc last two hclp kccp brown sugar moist, wc
wondcrcdilthcywoulddo tl:csamclorcookics. )
Y1P | b |:
T' sIoo' asoee ' yfa' 'yforoverS0yea. ' ve
sepI'I oecause ', ' ' se ygradoIer, ' oveIoco' ' ecI
a' ' s' dsofs'IcegadgeIs CayouIe' ' ewaI' I' s`
L1111 O17111
111JT 1!11T`, 1111
T' s 6 ' c' og, sc' ssor ' se coIrapI' o ' s a ' ro
p' eapp' e eye reover, or u' ' er, fro Ie |880s.
'I was des' ged Io reove Ie Ioug orow eyes
eoedded ' awo' ep' eapp' e. AfIerIe crow ad
ooIIoarecuIonofap' eapp' eadIess' ' spee' ed
on, Iesarpspoo' susedIod' gudereaIIeeyes.
NexI, Ie ad' es are c' osed IogeIer, caus' g Ie
opeova' cuII' gedgeIoc' apdow , exIracI' gIe
eye.WefoudI' sIoo' qu' cseradsaferIareov
'g p' eapp' eeyesw' I Ie I'p ofa par' gs' fe. Te
dows' de` 'IIoosawaya ' oIofIesurroud' gf' es
' Ieprocess.
Altcrhvcdays,allthrcccookicsamplcs cxhi b
i tcdncgativctraits.1hconcssimplypl accdinthc
bag had bcconc dryonthccdgcsbutwcrcstill
acccptablc.Jhoscstorcdwi ththcapp| csliccwcrc
moistbuthadbcguntopickupthcodorandh a
vorolthcapplc. Jhccookics storcd with a slicc
olbrcad bccamc surprisingly damp i n thc arcas
whcrc thc brcad touchcd thc cooki cs. cstlcd
togcthcri nthc samc bag,t| :chygroscopic sugar
i n thc cooki cs attractcd somc olthc watcr lrom
thcbrcad. Inlact,whilcthccooki csbccamcwct
tcr,thcbrcaddricdoutandbccamclai rlybrittlc.
Bccausc thc brcad was providing too much
moisturc,wcwondcrcdilusinglcssbrcadwoul d
producc chcwy, rathcrthansoggy, cooki cs. o
suchl uck. Hall andquartcr sliccsolbrcadpro
duccd si mi l arly |acklustcr cooki cs. Jhough no
longcrwct, thc cookicsdidn` t sccm anylrcshcr
thanthoscstorcdbythcmsclvcs.Sothcbcstway
to storc cooki csisalsothcsimplcst. i na zippcr
lockbagwiththcairprcsscdout. And,torcturn
j ust bakcd chcwincss to cooki csthat havc bccn
storcd lor scvcra| days, pl accthcmon a mi cro
wavcsalc platcandmicrowavc at lul l powcr lor
3O scconds.
DS!dD! S[ICSSO bUDS!I!U!C
Many chocolatc dcsscrts call lor a smal| amount
olinstantcsprcsso powdcr,which can bcdimcult
tohnd. Isthcrcasubstitutc`
1T111 11
|1T1 |1!1, 1111.
>Instantcsprcsso powdcr isohcn uscdto boost
thc intcnsity olchocolatc llavor. ccausc instant
csprcsso isn`t always availablc, wc ohcn call lor
instani collcc as a subsiiurtc. 1o tcst just how
much instant collcc shoulJ bc uscd in placc ol
instantcsprcsso,wcprcparcdthrcc rccipcs-pots
I' | Y c A''1 > 1 . l l /
Z
1
C
Dm|0|0g W000 Lh|I
Mut000|I
Soas'gwood c' psorcuks'
waIerpreveIsIefrooum' g
Iooqu' cs'yoIeoIcoa' s. RIer
Iaas' gaIr' p' IoIes'Ice
foraco' aderIod' soasedc' ps,
BaroaSo' or' gofRocesIer, Y' . ,
usesac' ea,per|oIedowerpoI
IaIsesIoresouIs' dew'I ergr' ' '
' gIoo's. DupIesoasedc' ps' Io
IeowerpoI,a' 'ow' gIewaIerIo
d' ouI.
HOl|0O| Lh|m00j
Ught|0g
II6mI| _ IO | |_I 3
C| m6j SI3|\6| O 3 CO0
O| 0| uSI6Q 03j C3 06
|uSIGI| _. 03m bIO| | O
YOm| _, |C., C3m6
u w|I 3 3| | S36 w3j IO
3CCOm|S I6 I3SK w| | 6
uI\|_ | OOS6 m3_3Z| 6
| S6O C3|0S IO _OO0 uS6.
. ||3C6 WO O| I|66
m3_3Z| 6 | S6|I C3|0S,
IOO | IO SI|| S, O S66IS
O 6wS36|.
2. L|um| 6 I6 6wS3
6| 30 | 3C6 | I6 0OI
IOm S6CI|O O I6 C| m
6j SI3|I6|, I3K| _ C3|6
IO OI 3CK | I IOO I|_I|j;
|_| I6. 16 I|CK 36|
w| | | 0uO mO|6 S| Ow| j
I3 I6 6wS36|,
|OV| 0| _ | O_6|| 3SI| _
|3m6S IO | |_I I6 CO3S.
2.
||l||0g 5mll t0mI
6|6S OI_ WO|S6 I3 W3IC_ 6O6CIj _|60 V6_6I306S SQ I|Ou_
I6 _| _GI6S 30 SCO|C O I6 OI CO3S 06OW. Km O O V3COuV6|,
.L., uS6S 3 COO| | _ GCK IO |OI6CI
V6_6I30| 6S.
|3C6 I6 W| |6 COO_
GCK 6|60Cu3| IO
I6 _|| _|3I6S. M63I
O| 30OuI V6 m| uI6S,
I6 |u0 I6 GCK
|_I|j w| I O 06O|6
_|| _.
LItm|0ut0 5m0k0
VOO0 CS COI|0uI6 SmO@ 3VO|
IO _|~|O3SI60 30 03|06Cu60 m63IS.
O |6V6I I6m |Om 0u|_, I6j
muSI 06 SO3K60 | w3I6| O| 30OuI
3 Ou|. M3V| _ O@OII6 IO SO3K
| S wOO0 C|S 3630 O Im6, LO
L3m O 306| 3, |.,Ou0 I3I
3 l Jm| uI6 SO3K | 0O_ w3I6|
306Qu3I6j j0|3I60 I6
C| S 30 |OI6CI60 _
I6m |Om I6 63I
O I6 _|.
K0m0z|Dg |u|t 5t|ck0|I
ru' IadvegeIao' esI'csers ca oed'f
f' cu' IIoreove, especia' 'yfro sofI
produce, sucasp' usadIoaIoes.
Y' sqDawGauoaOofY' ssou' a,
YoI. ,caeupw' IIefo' ' ow' g
. D' pIecomerofapaperIowe' '
vegeIao' eo' ' . RuoIeo' ' edIowe over
IesI'cserad'eIsiIforaoouIf've
iuIes.
2.Pee' onIeoned' gsI'cserwiI
ouIdaagigIefruiI.
! | | Y c .`| C '.J . l l /
Z
1
C
'lluC 'JluC- KO>ClJl\ OlJlOC>
Ov Ou' Ou| |C|C O| ||3| _|''C |Ol3lOC3 |C `||O\C
\l| |O3C`3|,, _3|', 3| 3 |Cv lC||quC.
S H L| S PAC . Te~ce
qu cs,fu IsacdvegeIac es
aefczec , Ie essIe,suffe
wec defcsIed. C ea cg
se fspacew ~ax ~|ze
a |cwfcaqu csefeeze.
` cceasesefspacew IpcI
acew ecac ceIse v cg.
We eaced I` scesIIcfeezefu I
wIsugaupcsugaIceduce
Iefc~aI cccfda~ag cgcec,sIa s
seeSc eccecfeez cg, accve) .We
fcucdIec gIcc ccfsIawcees
acdspceeswascesIpeseedc
s,up. SugaddaceIIejcccfpcIecI
cgIef avccfc ueceesacdsIcce
fu I. Wefcucdccgccdwa,cfpese
cgfesce es.
|RU | T PRP
|KLLZLKbP5 | L5
T N P RATU R . Asuve,cfIesIs IcecsIah` s
c~efeezesscwedIe~psacgedfc~ Sdegees
Ic '0degees0degeescce cw scpI ~a ) . Nase
sue,cu feeze saIIe cc desIpcss c eseII| cg
uc' se,cuf dge,weeIecc desIseII cg scc
~a ,Icccc d) .
feezecc~ceIac8cupscffu I
aIaI ~e. Wasacdd,fuIscefce
feez cg.
SYRU P PACK. c eveq 2 cups cf
fu I, ccvewIIe sIeda~cucIcf
s,up. Tc ~ase6cupscfs,up, eaIJ
cupscfsugaacd+cupscfwaIec a
~ed u~saucepaccve~ed u~ g
eaI, sI cgcccas cca ,, ucI suga
asd ssc ved, accuIS ~ cuIes. Ccc Ic
cc~Ie~peaIue.
TH COLD ST S POT. Teea
cecIe sIecc desIspcI c~csI
feezes, scp acepcduceIee.
bC| CDCC C |CCZ| D_
WecfmIsacdvegeLc esfeze,
IewIeIaI scccL cedceacce
Iums cIccecqsIa s. TeszecfIese
cecqsIa sdepecdscccwp d,
Iepcducesfczec. Qu csfezcg
,edss~a ecqsta s, scwfeezcg
caIesaecqsLs.Iesece
cLsfc~,Ie,upIuece was
acd cIemacecace es, wc
eeaseec~esfm~Ie ccsed
cc~paI~ecL. WecIawed,Iese
ec~escausepcduceIcdevecp
cffavcacdIumccwcacdsc@.
` cvegeLc es, Ieseec~escac
cedeacIvaIedc,c acc cg. Because
fu LaeIccde caIeIcc acc. suga
csugp susedIceduceIe
fcmaIcccf cecqsLsdu cgfeez
cg. `c gccccecII ccs, sugaacIs
asacareceweecfuIacdc_ec
Wea scfcucd Icecess,Icadd
asccccac dIcpeacesacdcecLces
wecfeezcg,wcdeacIvaIesIe
~c ecu esIaIcauseccwc cg.
u IsaecesIfczec c cdv dua cags
cccIa c cgcc~ceIac 2cupscffu I.
TecaIce cwgvesIea~cucIcf
upcsugaIaIscu dceaddedIc
eveq2cupscffu I. Tcavc dcwe cg
feeze' sIe~peIuec,cveccwd cg,
S U CAR PACK. Tcss 2 cu ps cf fu I
w IIe sIeda~cucIcfsugacefce
cag cgacdfeez cg. cpeacesacd
cecIa ces, add 'z Ieaspcccscfu I
es cs ~ aasccc cac dcased
pcducI)IcIesuga.
l. l LL I ace edacddaIed Z.P bHU ` fus cgsugaup,
|RU | T
AN O U NT PR PARATl ON
>ItaW0Ett1ES 2Cu5 0u| | Cd0d0|vCd
KaSQ0Ett1ES 2Cu5 | CkCdCvC|
bUEDEft0S 2Cu5 | CkCdCvC|
EaLhES Of
2Cu5 | !!Cd 0dCu!| 0!C
NELIat ES 'O | 0C0!0| Ck5| |CC5
F R Zl N C
N THO D
oy|u
oy|u
ou_|
ou_|
ANO U NT OF
S U CAR O R SYRU P
' '+Cu5
' '+Cu5
':ccp
' Cu
quaIs zedz ppe ccsfeezecag pcus,upcvefu IIcccve.
cIc2 cup qu d~easu cgcup. Spccc
2cupspepaedfu I cIccag.
J. bLLRe~cveas~uca aspcss c e
fc~cagcefcesea cg. P acecag cIc
secccdz ppe ccscag.
9. HLLLL,cagsf aI cs cg ea,ecc
cas cgseeI. eezeucI sc d, aIeasI
2+cu, IecsIceacyweecfeeze.
L \ \
'
5 | L L 5 J K P J L
I
L
Z
>
C
O
Z
1
C
Z
C
<
Z
1
C
ST P- Y- S T P11!!!Y111^\ ^1 b1!\!Y1^\ !l! \`! l!^b
. HLMLVL PLKLML 2. LU HLPbLML J . LLM l H 9. ULKl Mb
Usepcu' IqseasIccuIIcugccces W'Iss cs' dedcwc , ~ase + ' cccuI dgI',pesscc csw' If cgesIc W Iss cfac cgup, fc dw' cgI' psce cd
c dIcsecueIe~. B' cec' ds. cce Ies decfcacsccce. ' cIccccesepaaI' cgceasIa ves. faIIecga~eec.
5 . MbLH bKLLH . bKLLHMl M 7. bKLLPLHLbb b. bHLLM bKl M
' cseIfaI~eIa' ssewe / ccfc~ecd Tum 'egscIaIecdcfdu~sI csfaces
cfdu~sI csIcugss|c acd ~eaIacd
cuIcIes de.
w cg, Iec cseII' pcfssewe cIc~ea
secI cccfI'g ucdeccce.
Pessssewea ' Ihew,I~ugcasIacd PessssewescIaIc ucIe~desIs
secccdI'g. 'decdcfdu~sIcsIcwam aga' csIc dacdsIeIcss' cI'gIcve
Z. YHiC HCHS UiiHC COmUiHC Su_Ji JHU SQiCCS
iHSmJUOW. !uSiH_WOOUCHuHKSSOJKIHCmiH
WJICi!Oi HOuiUiJiH. CmOVC UiiUS !iOmUiiHC
JHUiiHSCiHSiUCJHUOuIWiIH COUiuHHiH_WJICi
QJI UiyWiIHQJQCiIOWCS . OOWiH_iuSIiJIiOHS
D IHiOu_H 8, uSC 8 IO iHCH JI mCIJ SKCWCi
IO SCCuiC CJCH HCH. uUS HCHS CVCHy WiIH SQiCC
miXIuiC JHU iC!ii_CiJIC WHiC QiCQJiiH_ _ii .
. T M GLA IOOK J iH_iCUiCHIS iH
SmJ SJuCCQJH OVCi mCUium HCJI, SIiiiiH_ OCCJ
SiOHJy uHIi IHiCK JHU Si_HIy iCUuCCU JUOuI
D miHuICS.
+. T GRLL MNS i_HI Ji_C CHimHCy
SIJiICi HCU WiIH CHJiCOJ [C QuJiIS Oi JUOuI
J UiiQuCIICS) JHU JOWIO UuiHuHIi COJS JiC
Hy i_HiICU JHU QJiIiJy COVCiCU WiIH IHiH JyCi
O! JSH Z IO ZD miHuICS. JCC diSQOSJUC QJH
iH CCHICi O! _ii . mQIy COJS iHIO _ii CiCJI
iH_ CQuJ SiZCU QiCS OH CJCH SiUC O!QJH. JCC
Z SOJKCU WOOU CHuHKS OH CJCH QiC O!COJS i!
uSiH_. OSiIiOH COOKiH_ _iJIC OVCi COJS COVCi
_ii JHU HCJI _iJIC uHIi HOI JUOuI D miHuICS
SCiJQC _iJIC CCJH WiIH _ii UiuSH. i_HIy UiQ
WJU O! QJQCi IOWCS iH Oi HOUiH_ WJU WiIH
IOH_SWiQC COOKiH_ _iJIC.
D . JCC HCHSSKiHSiUC UOWH OHCCHICiO!_ii
OVCi JumiHum QJH. \QCH _ii iU VCHIS COm
QCICy JHU COVCi QOSiIiOHiH_ VCHIS OVCi HCHS .
LiiiOJSI HCHS uHIi iHSIJHIiCJU IHCimOmCICi
iHSCiICUiH IHiCKCSIQJiI O!IHi_HiC_iSICiS C IO
CD UC_iCCS JHU SKiH HJS SIJiICU IO IuiH _OUCH
UiOWH, 2OIO 3OmiHuICS.
C. \SiH_ IOH_S mOVC UiiUS IOHOI SiUCS O!_ii
[ZHCHSQCiSiUC) . IOVCiJHUCOHIiHuCIOCOOKuHIi
UiOWHCUJUOuID miHuICS. iuSH UliUSWiIHHJ!O!
_JZC HQ JHU COOK !Oi Z miHuICS. iuSH iCmJiH
wcgacd' csetssewe'i 'ccfc~ecd. egs,I' gs, acdceasIha ves.
iH__JZCOVCiHCHSHQJHUCOHIiHuC IO COOKHHIi
iHSIJHIiCJU ICimOmCICi iHSCiICU iH IHiCKCSI QJiI
O!IC I1_H iC_iSICtS IO D UC_iCCS IO
miHuICS OH_Ci.
. iJHS!Ci HCHS IO CuIIiH_ UOJiU JHU CI iCSI
miHuICS. IuI iH HJ!IHiOu_H UiCJSIUOHC JHU
SCiVC immCUiJICy.
Hl L L HOP51 L U L OH M l 5 M PM L M L M 5
O M P P5 Hl L L
I . OOW iCCiQC !Oi Lii OJSICU IOiHiSH
LJmC CHS IHiOu_HSICQ SOJKiH_ CuQWOOU
CHiQS !Oi miHuICS i!SmOKC JVOi iS UCSiiCU.
iJiH CHiQS JHU QJCC iH SmJ UiSQOSJUC Ju
miHum QJH SCI QJH OH OHC UuiHCi JHU iCQJCC
COOKiH_ _iJIC. uiH J UuiHCiS IO Hi_H COVCi
JHU HCJI uHIi VCiy HOI JHU CHiQS JiC SmOKiH_
JUOuI D miHuICS [i!CHiQS i_HiIC uSCWJICi HCU
SQiJy UOIIC IO CXIiH_uiSH) . bCiJQC _iJIC CCJH
WiIH _ii UiuSH. i_HIy UiQ WJU O!QJQCi IOWCS
iH Oi HOUiH_ WJU WiIH IOH_S WiQC COOKiH_
_iJIC. uiH J UuiHCiS IO mCUium.
Z. JCC HCHS SKiH SiUC UOWH OH _ii _iJIC.
IOVCi JHU _ii uHIi SKiH iS UCCQy UiOWHCU JHU
SHOWS _ii mJiKS IO D miHuICS. [ !_ii HJS
HOISQOISyOu mi_HIHJVCIO mOVC HCHSOH _ii . )
\SiH_IOH_SiQ UiiUSCOVCiJHUCOHIiHuCI O_ii
W COOK' S L| V O_' ca' TesI K' Icec V' decs
www. c o o ks | l l u s tr ate d . c o m
L Ll L l M 0 b L LLMb
C' ' RcasIedCcm sCa~eHecs
Vl L L l b
WaI' sIeeas' esIwa,IccuIIe|',aga~eec
Hcwdc`sseweaga~eec
) L L 1 c P L | L 5 1 2 0 0 /
l '
uHIi IHiCKCSI QJiI O!IHi_H iC_iSICiS C IO CD
UC_iCCS IO D miHuICS mOiC.
. iuSH UiiUS WiIH HJ!O!_JZC. \SiH_ IOH_S
iQ UiiUS JHU COOK uHIi UCCQy UiOWHCU Z IO
miHuICS. iuSH iCmJiHiH_ _JZC OVCi HCHS HiQ
JHU COHIiHuC IO COOK uHIi UCCQy UiOWHCU JHU
IHiCKCSIQJiI O!IHi_HiC_iSICiS IO D UC_iCCS
Z IO miHuICS mOtC.
+. iJHS!Ci HCHS IO CuIHH_ UOJiU JHU CIiCSI
miHuICS. IuIi HHJ!IHtOu_H UiCJSIUOHC JHU SCiVC.
L [ L | L M L b | M L .
KC| SSC|| C P3CDmCDS
A cI'ssee pe~' Is supe' c a' c' cc aI cc acd
caIua' se f casI cg, w c ~asespcu Iqss c s'g
c' f cacI,c sp' e,w' Isavcq,j u' c,~eaI.Hcweve,
scca edcc'vesa'cI sse' esdes' goedIcf'I~csI
' ae g s fI ccce cf Ie Ieew' de' ,ava ac' e
g ' s IaIwe use ' c ouIesI s Icec. We faed
~ucceIIewecwe pa edcI'sse esw'I g s
fc~Iesa~e~aoufacIue. c|cc~p' eIe esuIs
cf cu cI'sse e atIach~ecIIesI cg, gc Ic w.
cccss' usIaIed. cc~/augusI. c' 'zaoeIBc~ze
PAVO Rl T ROTl S S R|
The 88Q Ca| ore 3 l ' De| uxe Sta| n| ess Stee| Rot|sser|e
( S l 49. 99) |s Ihe perfect (a| be| t pr|cey) compan| on
to our favor|Ie charcoa| gr| | | .
CLLCl `llli| `JIJG
.C' 3|'C 3||`| 33|33 3|C J3u3|', |J||C_ 3| |'3|d \C l|C 3||`|, l|c| l|c C33|_.
^
aybc it`s a good tling tlat most
slrimp salads arc drowning in a
sca ol gloppy mayonnaisc. 1lc
drcssing miglt bc bland, but at
lcast it lclps camouUagc tlc sorry statc ol tlc
rubbcry, Havorlcss boilcd slrimp. I wantcd to hnd
a cooking tcchniquc that would dclivcr pcrlcctly
cookcd shrimp witlout tlc cxtra work ol grilling,
roasting, or sautcing. Was it too mucl to ask that
tlc slrimp lavc somc llavor ol its own?
1o bcgin, I roundcd up somc crcamystylc
slrimp salad rccipcs. Most call lor boiling a llavor-
ml liquid ol whitc winc, lcmon juicc, lcrbs, spiccs,
and watcr ,callcd a court-bouillon by tlc Ircncl).
Acr tlc slrimp arc submcrgcd into tlis lot liq-
uid, tlc pot is rcmovcd nom tlc lcat and covcrcd
lor about Uminutcs. Many ol tlc rccipcs call lor
quickly shocking tl:c shrimp in an icc batl to prc-
vcnt ovcrcooking. Altlougl tl:cy lookcd pcrlcct,
slrimp
prcparcd tl:is way wcrc in lact llavorlcss
and tougl. Rcducing thc timc tlc slrimp spcnt in
tlc liquid did makc tlcm morc tcndcr, but it did
notling to improvc tlcir Havor.
But I lad a trick up my slccvc. a tcclniquc
practiccd in tlc I70s by tlc Ircncl clcl Miclcl
Gucrard. Hc poaclcd protcins by starting tlcm
in cold liquid. 1lc cold protcins and brotl
would lcat simultancously, unlikc thc traditional
poacling tcclniquc in wlicl tlc slrimp protcins
immcdiatcly turn opaquc ,and rubbcry) upon
submcrsion in lot watcr. In tlis way tlc slrimp
would bcttcr absorb llavors lrom thc poacling
liquid-a kind ol turboclargcd llavor injcction.
In tlc tcst kitclcn I took thc court-bouillon
ingrcdicnts-lcaving out thc wlitc winc, whicl
tastcrs lound ovcrwlclming-and addcd tlc
slrimp. I tlcn lcatcd tlc liquid to various tcm-
pcraturcs. 1oo low and tlc slrimp wcrc mushy;
too ligl and tlcy turncd tough. Fvcntually, I dis
covcrcd tlat lcating thc liquid to a ncar simmcr
, I 65dcgrccs) was idcal. 1lc slrimp wcrc actually
avorml and thcir tcxturc was so hrm and crisp
tlat scvcral tastcrs comparcd tlcm to lobstcr.
All I nccdcd now was tlc pcrlcct dcli-srylc
drcssing. Wlilc mayonnaisc providcs crcamy
colcsivcncss, I didn`t want it to mask tlc slrimp`s
Havor or drown out tlc otlcr ingrcdicnts. Acr
tcsting scvcral amounts, tastcrs lclt a pcrlcct coat-
ing was /4 cup pcr I pound ol slrimp. Diccd
cclcry, minccd slallots, choppcd lcrbs, and lrcsl
lcmon juicc addcd uni[ing aromatic and lcrbal
notcs and a plcasant vcgctal crunch and acidity.
Witl lcss mayo, I lound I could also add varicty
L \ l ^ V l l l ^ Z ^ l N C E
to tlc salads witl boldcr llavors likc chipotlc
clilc, orangc, and roastcd rcd pcppcr.
5 M Hl M F 5PLPU
bL HVLb
1his rccipc can also bc prcparcd witl largc
slrimp , 26/3O) , tlc cooking timc will bc I to
2 minutcs lcss. 1lc slrimp can bc cookcd up to
24lours in advancc, but lold oll on drcssing thc
salad until rcady to scrvc. 1lc rccipc can bc cas-
ily doublcd; cook tl:c slrimp in a -quart Dutch
ovcn and incrcasc thc cooking timc to I 2 to I 4
minutcs. Scrvc tl:c salad on a bcd ol grccns or on
a buttcrcd and grillcd bun.
pound ( 2 l 25 ) extral arge shr| mp, peel ed,
deve| ned, and ta| l s removed
'/+ cup pl us | tabl espoon j u| ce from 2 to J l emons,
spent ha|ves reserved
5 spr|gs pl us l teaspoon m| nced fresh parsl ey l eaves
J spr|gs p| us | teaspoon m| nced fresh tarragon
| eaves
teaspoon who| e bl ack peppercorns pl us ground
bl ack pepper
tabl espoon sugar
Tabl e sa| t
'/+ cup mayonna| se
smal | sha| l oI, m| nced (about 2 tabl espoons)
smal | cel ery sta| k, m| nced (about ' cup)
I . Combinc slrimp, /4 cup lcmon juicc,
rcscrvcd lcmon lalvcs, parslcy sprigs, tarragon
sprigs, wlolc pcppcrcorns, sugar, and I tcaspoon
salt witl 2 cups cold watcr in mcdium saucc-
pan. Ilacc sauccpan ovcr mcdium hcat and cook
slrimp, stirring scvcral timcs, until pink, hrm to
toucl, and ccntcrs arc no longcr transluccnt, 8 to
I O minutcs ,watcr slould bc just bubbling around
cdgc ol pan and rcgistcr I 65dcgrccs on instant
rcad tlcrmomctcr). Rcmovc pan nom lcat, covcr,
and lct shrimp sit in broth lor Z minutcs.
Z. Mcanwlilc, hll mcdium bowl vitl icc watcr.
Drain slrimp into colandcr, discard lcmon lalvcs,
lcrbs, and spiccs. Immcdiatcly translcr slrimp to
icc watcr to stop cooking and clill tlorouglly,
about 3 minutcs. Rcmovc slrimp lrom icc watcr
and pat dry with papcr towcls.
3 . Wlisk togctlcr mayonnaisc, slallot, cclcry,
rcmaining tablcspoon lcmon juicc, minccd pars-
lcy, and minccd tarragon in mcdium bowl. Cut
slrimp in lall lcngtlwisc and tlcn cach lall into
tlirds; add slrimp to mayonnaisc mixturc and
L l l |
'
5 | L L \ 5 1 K P 1 L
? O
toss to combinc. Adjust scasoning with salt and
pcppcr and scrvc.
5 M H M F 5 PLPU Wl 1M HOP51 L U H L U
F L F F L H PM U bP5 l L
Iollov rccipc lor Shrimp Salad, omitting tarragon
sprigs nom cooking liquid. Rcplacc cclcry, minccd
parslcy, and minccd tarragon with vs cup tlinly
sliccd jarrcd roastcd rcd pcppcrs, Z tcaspoons
rinscd capcrs, and 3 tablcspoons choppcd ncsh
basil lcavcs.
5 M H M F 5 PLPU Wl 1M PVO LPU O P M U
O HPM L
Iollow rccipc lor Smp Salad, omitung tarragon
sprigs nom cooking liquid. Rcplacc cclcry, minccd
parslcy, and minccd tarragon vtl 4 halvcd and
tly sliccd radishcs; largc orgc, pcclcd and
cut into vz-inch picccs; vz ripc avocado, cut into
vz-inch picccs; and 2 tcaspoons minccd ncsh
mint lcavcs.
5 F l LY 5 M Hl M F 5PLPU Wl 1M L OH M PMU
L M FO1L L
!ollov rccipc lor Shrinp Salad, subsutuung juicc
nom 3 to 4 limcs ,savc spcnt halvcs) lor lcmon
juicc and omitting tarragon sprigs nom cook-
ing liquid. Rplacc cclcry, minccd parslcy, and
minccd tarragon vrl / cup cookcd corn kcrncls,
2 minccd chipotlc chilcs in adobo saucc ,about
2 tablcspoons), and I tablcspoon minccd ncsh
cilanrro lcavcs.
5 M Hl M F 5PLPU Wl 1M WP5Pb l PM U
F l L K L L U l M L H
Iollov rccipc lor Slrimp Salad, omitring tarra
gon sprigs lrom cooking liquid. Rcplacc slallot,
minccd parslcy, and minccd tarragon with 2 tca
spoons wasabi powdcr; 2scallions, whitc and grccn
parts sliccd H; 2 tablcspo
ns choppcd picklcd
gingcr; and I tablcspoon toastcd scsamc sccds.
W COOK' S L VL O_ ca' TesI K Icec V decs
www. C OOK5 | | | u s Irated . C O m
L Ll L l M 0 b L LLMb
S ~pSa' ad
Yl L L l b
WaIs cdcf sh ~pscu' d' cuy
WaI` sIeeas esIwayIc pee' acddeve cs ~p
`UllCr rUlL `JJG>
OJ' 3| O' 3|IC||_ l|< C I|C 3 `'C 3|3vC| IO 3 CIIC| |JI 33'3
^
ost |ruit salads bctray ncitlcr
rlymc nor rcason rcgarding thc
|ruit sclcction or asscmbly, and
tlc customary lcavy sprinkling
o| sugar sccms dcsigncd to mask dc|ccts in tlc
|ruit. ln cooking sclool, l lcarncd to makc simplc
syrup, wlicl is notling morc tlan watcr and
sugar boilcd togcthcr. Ln|ortunatcly, most sim-
plc syrups arc too swcct, and turning on tlc stovc
to makc salad sccms likc a botlcr. Witl summcr
|ruit at its pcak, l marchcd into tlc tcst kitclcn
dctcrmincd to rcdchnc tlc rulcs.
lnstcad o| thc randomly hackcd up chunks o|
|ruit tlat onc usually nnds in salad, l cut tlc |ruit
into small, uni|orm picccs to allow tlc di||crcnt
llavors and tcxturcs to comc tlrougl witl cacl
moutlml. So tlat cacl |ruit could maintain its
distinctivcncss, l limitcd myscl|to tlrcc pcr salad.
Altlougl l wantcd most o| tlc swcctncss to
comc |rom tlc |ruit, l |ound it important to mac-
cratc it witl a small amount o| sugar to rclcasc tlc
juicc. 1o balancc tlc swccmcss, l addcd a squcczc
o| |rcsl limc juicc.
Having crcatcd thc propcr |oundation, l
wantcd to add morc complcxity o| llavor and
improvc tlc tcxturc. 1hougl l got tlc llavors
l wantcd witl |rcsl lcrbs ,basil and mint) and
citrus zcst ,limc and orangc), tcxturc was a
problcm. Wlcn l addcd small amounts o| spiccs
sucl as pcppcr, cardamom, and caycnnc, it was
dimcult to guarantcc cvcn distribution. l | not
combincd tlorouglly, a pincl o| caycnnc could
backnrc.
l rcmcmbcrcd tlc bartcnding tcclniquc o|
muddling, in wlicl a small woodcn dowcl with
a Hattcncd cnd is uscd to mash sugar with lcrbs
or citrus to cxtract biggcr, |rcslcr llavors in
alcololic drinks ,tlink Mojito). Lsing a llcxiblc
rubbcr spatula, l applicd this tcclniquc to my
salads.
Masling tlc sugar with rlc llavorings incrcascd
tlc intcnsity o| tlc lcrbs and zcst, mcaning l could
usc lcss. And incorporating tlc spiccs witl thc
sugar mixnrc allowcd |or cvcn distriburion. ncc l
tosscd tlc sugar mixnrc with rhc huit and allowcd
b3| 3DC| D_ bwCCDCSS
Because ' pefu'Is equ' e ~ce ac' d Ic ca' acce
Ie sweeIcess, Ie' ' ~ej u ce' ccuSu~~eu I
Sa adsscu' dceaddedIcIasIe.SIaw I ' Iac' e
spccc, Iecadd ' IeaspcccaIaI' ~eascecessaq.
. Y 1H ' ` ^|^| M H1H E
it to maccratc |or 3O minutcs, a liglt, llavornJ |ruit
syrup dcvclopcd. l now lad a |ruit salad whosc
llavors and colors clcganrly cvokcd summcr.
LPM1PLO U F L , F L U M 5 , P M U L M L H H L 5
W 1M M M1 P M U VPM LLP
b L HVLb L
Blucbcrrics can bc substinitcd |or clcrrics.
4 teaspoons sugar
l 2 tab| espoons m| nced fresh m| nt | eaves
'/+ teaspoon van| | l a extract
'/ med| um canta| oupe, rind and seeds removed, cut
| nto '/ | nch p| eces (about J cups)
2 red or b|
O
:
-
.
<
L
>
1
O
C
~
C
1
O
cnous mass that wrcakcd havoc onthc tcxturc o|
thchnishcdsconcs.
Low onidcas, I was runningthrough a |ist o|
othcr |oods that attcmpt a scamlcss marriagc o|
distinct c|cmcnts , sandwichcs, napolcons, and
sushi )whcninspiration hna||ystruck-cinnamon
rol l s. What i|I wcrc to distri butc thc bcrrics
cvcnlyovcra| argc,thinsquarco|dough,ro||thc
wholc thing up |ikc a cinnamon ro|| , and thcn
Hattcnthc|ogintoarcctanglcbc|orccuttingthc
sconcsouto|it`
Jhis workcd cvcn bcttcr than I had hopcd.
Ko| | i ng thc b| ucbcrrics anddough i nto a l og
not onlydistributcdthcbcrrics much bcttcrbut
alsocrcatcdmorcHaky|aycrs. Mytcchniquchad
capturcdthcbcstc|cmcnts|rom scvcral sty| cso|
sconc-swcct,moist,rich, Haky,tcndcr,crisp,and
ml|o|huit. owI rcallymighthavc arcasonto
takcabrcak|ortcacvcryancrnoon.
b L U L b L HHY 5 LO M L 5
PKLb
It is important to work thc dough as littlc as
possib|c-work quickly and kncad and |o| d thc
dough on|y thc numbcr o|timcs ca||cd |or. Jhc
buttcr shou|d bc hozcn solid bc|orc grating. In
hotorhumidcnvironmcnts,chi||thcH ourmixturc
andworkbow|s bc|orc usc. Whi|c thc rccipc c |s
|or 2 who|c sticks o|buttcr, only I O tablcspoons
arc actual|y uscd , scc stcp I ) . I||rcsh bcrrics arc
unavailablc,ancqua| amounto||rozcnbcrrics, do
notdchost) can bcsubstitutcd. P cqua| amount
o|raspbcrrics,b|ackbcrrics,orstrawbcrricscanbc
uscdinplacco|thcblucbcrrics. Cut|argcrbcrrics
into + to |inch picccs bc|orc incorporating.
Kchigcratc or |rcczc |cnovcr sconcs, wrappcd in
|oi| , in d airtight containcr. Jo scrvc, rcmovc
|oil and placc sconcs on a baking shcct in a 375
dcgrcc ovcn. Hcat unti| warmcd through and
rccrispcd,8to IO minutcsi|rc|rigcratcd, I6to2O
1LLH M1|ML
\Y!1^\ 11!!!Y
Use IewppeIc c d Iefczec ccIIew e
gI cgIccIeagec' escfaccxgaIe. CaIe
+Iac espcccsfc~eacsI c\cfccIIe.
51LY Y 1LY \11^\ ^ l1^\ !! \\^!
. c d dccg cIc I ds \e a
ccs cess' eIIe) .
2. c d c ecds cf dccg Ic fc~
+ ccsqcae. C ' dccg.
J . Rec'dccg cIc | 2 ccsqcae.
Pessce'es cIcdccg.
9. Rc dccg cIcj e' ,c \e cg
Ic cccpcaIec cece es.
5 . c, cgsea~s dedcwcacdpess
cIcevec ' 2 c,+ ccecIacg e.
. CcI dccg cIc 8 I acgc a
p eces.
minutcsi|hozcn. Sccpagc3O|orin|ormationon
makingthcsconcdoughinadvancc .
l 6 tab| espoons ( 2 st| cks) butter, frozen who| e
(see note above)
l '/ cups (about 7 '/ ounces) fresh b| ueberr| es,
p| cked over (see note above)
'/ cup who| e m| | k
'/ cup sour cream
2 cups ( l 0 ounces) unbl eached al | purpose fl our,
pl us add| t| ona| for work surface
'/ cup ( J '/ ounces) sugar, p| us
l tabl espoon for spr| nkl | ng
2 teaspoons bak| ng powder
'/+ teaspoon bak| ng soda
'/ teaspoon tab| e sa| t
teaspoon f| ne|y grated zest from l | emon
. Adj ust ovcn rack to mi dd| c position and
hcat ovcn to 425 dcgrccs. Scorc and rcmovc
ha||o|wrappcr|romcach sticko||rozcnbuttcr.
Fo| | owingphotoatlcn,gratcunwrappcdcndson
l argc ho|cso|box gratcr , you should gratc total
o|8 tab|cspoons ) . |acc gratcd buttcrin |rcczcr
unti| nccdcd. Mc|t 2 tab|cspoons o|rcmaining
ungratcd buttcr and sct asidc. Savc rcmaining 6
tab|cspoons buttcr |or anothcr usc. Ilacc b| uc
bcrricsin|rcczcrunti | nccdcd.
2 . Whi sk togcthcr mi | k anJ sour crcam i n
mcdi um bow| , rc|ri gcratc unti| nccdcd. Whisk
Hour, '/ cupsugar, baki ngpowdcr,bakingsoda,
sa|t,andlcmonzcstinmcdiumbow| .Add|rozcn
buttcrtol|ourmixturcandtosswi thhngcrsunti |
thorough|ycoatcd.
3 . Add mi | k mi xturc to H our mi xturc, |ol d
with spatu|a unti | j ust combincd. Wi th rubbcr
spatu| a, trans|crdough to |ibcra||y l|ourcd work
sur|acc. Dust surtacc o|dough with llour, with
! | | Y c A | C | .1 2 0 0 /
?
Hourcdhands,kcaddoughC to8 timcs,untilit
j ustholdstogcthcri nraggcdbal|,addingHouras
nccdcdtoprcvcntsticking.
4. Ro| l dough i nto approxi matc I 2 i nch
squarc. !o|loving i|lustrations, |ol ddough into
thirds |ikc a busincss l cttcr, using bcnch scrapcr
or mctal spatu|a to rclcasc dough i|it sticks to
countcrtop. Lih short cnds o| dough and |o|d
into thi rds again to |orm approximatc 4inch
squarc. Jrans|cr dough to p|atc | ight|y dustcd
withHourandchill in|rcczcr5 minutcs.
5. Jrans|cr dough to l|ourcd vork sur|acc
and ro|| into approximatc I 2 inch squarc again.
Sprinklcb|ucbcrricscvcnlyovcrsur|acco|dough,
thcn prcss dovn so thcy arc slight|y cmbcddcd
in dough. Isi ng bcnch scrapcr or thin mctal
spatul a, |ooscn dough |rom vork sur|acc. Kol|
dough,prcssingto|ormtight|og. Layscamsidc
down and prcss log into I 2 by4inchrcctanglc.
Ising sharp, Hourcd kni|c, cut rcctanglc cross
wisc into4 cqual rcctang|cs. Cutcachrcctanglc
diagonal| y to |orm 2 trianglcs and trans|cr to
parchmcnt| incdbakingshcct.
6. rushtopswithmcltcdbuttcrandsprinklc
withrcmainingtablcspoonsugar.Bakcunti|tops
and bottoms arc go|dcn brovn, I 8 to 25 min
utcs. Jrans|crtowircrackand|ctcool !Ominutcs
bc|orcscrvi ng.
p LK L Yb O_ ca' TesIK IcecVdecs
www. C OOKS | | | uS I | 3I 60 . CO m
L Ll L l M 0 b L LLM b
B ceceqSccces
Vl L L l b
c' ea ,ceedaceccscpe
Wecas ~,dccgasceec\ceadedecccg
WaIappecsf' cseccIIeIaI sc` Icc d
WaI` sIecesIwa,IcgIefczec ccIIe
KU>llC IUi 'JlC
J3l |'J ` 3<C 3|OJ' C 3| C3' 3|Ov33C Ol 3u`C|l |C | J `3,
ul l 3 OlC| _ 3| 3|Oll O| lJ l 3\O|
w:ts:b_:n/u:b:n is an Austri an spc
cialty i nwhich ripc, swcct plums , thc
rcgiona|varictyZw:ts:b_:n) arcncstlcd
intorichcakc,orKu:b:n. Iti sasimplc
way to cnjoy a summcrtimc|ruitatitspcak, but
hndinga promisingrccipcwasn` tso casy. I con
su|tcdnumcrouscookbooks and cvcn talkcd to
Austri +ns who grcw up on thc dcsscrt, and I
|carncd that, dcpcnding on which country or
rcgion c|aimcd crcdit, p|um cakc could bc any
tHing |rom anAlsatian tartto a Gcrman ycastcd
brcaJ.nc|ricndrcca|lcdhcrgrandmothcrshak
ing p|ums |rom a trcc, thcn baking thcm into a
cakc, pits and a|| .
1o gctmybcarings,I tricdavarictyo| rccipcs.
In most, thcpl umssankinto tlc cakc and crc
atcd a soddcn ccntcr. Jo gctaroundthi s, somc
rccipcwritcrsplaccda scantlaycro|thinlysliccd
p|umson top, |cavingbchindmouthmlso|plain
cakc. thcrs mixcd up a cakc battcr so dry and
pancakcythatthcp|ums,havingnochoiccbutto
bc spongcd up, did littlc to improvc thc cakc`s
tcxturc.What,I wondcrcd, wasthcsccrcttothis
quintcsscntialrustictrcat`
Itwasn`tuntila|cl | owtcstcooksuggcstcdItry
a plum cakc rccipc that thc N:w Tor/ 7im:s ran
cvcryAugust|rom I 8I to I6tlatI |ounda
sty|co|cakc I likcd. Jhisrccipcwascasytomakc
, acrcamcd cakc battcr sprcad into a spring|orm
pan,toppcdwith plums, and bakcd) , andithad
aHchyp|umprcscncc. Itcallcd|orItalianplums,
|| um L|CDS
RC U LAR RO U N D PLU N S
Cut each p| um | n ha|f, remove p| t,
and cut each ha| f | nto 4 p| eces.
l TALl AN PRU N PL U N S
Cut each p| um | n ha| f and remove p|t.
l Y L K | | ^ K L | L F
and almonds and |ound that in
addition to a wcl comc havor
dimcnsion , al monds wcrc thc
prc|crrcd choi cc with plums ) ,
thc nuts also addcd both bulk
and richncss . So rich was thc
cakc, in |act, I had to cut back
ontlc buttcrto avoi da grcasy
tcxturc . Jhc cxtra structurc
addcd by tl:c nutscnabl cdmc
tobothdccrcascthcH our,mak
ingthc cakc cvcn moistcr) and
omit an cgg whitc , making it
morctcndcr) .
Ha ved ` Ia a~pu~ep u~swc\cesI ~I sAusI a~ sq eca\e.
Addi ng nut s to t hc rccipc
a|so l cd mc to rccxaminc thc
mixi ng mcthod |or this cakc.
I dcci dcd to try mcl ti ng thc
buttcr and mi xi ng cvcrythi ng
i n thc |ood proccssor,whi ch I
was a|rcady using to grind tlc
nuts, i nstcad o| thc standard
crcami ng mcthod , whi ppi ng
thc sugar and buttcr togcthcr
bc|orc adding thc othcr ingrc
dicnts ) . otonlywas thc |ood
proccssormcthodmorcstrcam
lincd, but i talsogavcthc cakc
a dcnscr, chcwi cr qual i ty-a
l ittlc too dcnsc, cvcn. A switch
which arc wcll suitcd to baki ng. Although tl:i s
buttcryycllowcakcwassturdycnoughtosupport
a|l thc |ruit, tastcrs criticizcd it|or bcingonthc
drysidc.Andthc |ruitwasrat|crbland,nccding
cmbcllishmcntbcyond thc uni nspircdsprinkling
o|cinnamon and sugar. I sct out to add somc
h ncssctothisrccipc.
bu| | d| D_ 3 bC\\C| L3kC
With its simp|c ingrcdicnt |ist o| buttcr, sugar,
llour, cggs, salt, and baking powdcr, my work
ing rccipc didn`t contain any |iquid dairy cl c
mcnt, whi chcxplaincdwhyt|:c battcrwasstrong
cnough to support a|l tl:osc plums and also t|c
dryncssmytastcrs hadcomp|ai ncdabout. I tricd
addingalitt|cmilk,butthccakcturncd|ightand
llu|[, and thc |ruitp|ummctcd to thcbottomo|
thcpan. Jhiscakcnccdsto bcdcnscandsturdy.
Many rich Europcancakcsrcplaccsomc o|thc
H ourwithgroundnuts.Itricdhazc|nuts,walnuts,
L | | |
5 | | | L 5 | K P 1 L
? 4
tosohcncdbuttcr,addcdtothc
dry i ngrcdicnts bc|orc thc cggs, madc thc cakc
lightcr, this cakc now o||crcd thc ri ght tcxtural
contrasttothctcndcr|ruit.
| um PSS| _DmCD\
Jhcsmal l Italianpruncpl umsuscdi nmywork
ing rccipc arc prizcd |or baking duc to thcir
rclativcly dry, hrm Hcsh and thin ski n. ut miss
thosc |cw wcckswhcn thcy`rc inscason andyou
arc plumb outo| luck. I wantcdawaytoprcparc
thiscakcwithanyvarictyo|hcshplum.
I |oundthatcvcn I talianpruncpl umsnccdcd
somc hclp to rcalizc thcir mll potcnti al . I tricd
tossingthc plum halvcs in sugar alonc and thcn
in mcl tcd buttcr and sugar, to l i ttl c succcss .
Rcalizing somcthing morc drastic was going to
bc ncccssary to gct morc than adcquatc plum
Havor, I startcdwith a battcryo|plumprccook
ingmctlods. Itricdroastingtlcplums, tosscdin
mc|tcd buttcrand sugar) andpoachingtl:cm i n
Z
o
~
.
o
<
L
>
1
O
C
C
1
L
AT A G LAH C b!|Y!Jb J\ !Y!|J 11A |1
5 mi nutcs, shaki ng pan t o prcvcnt
p|ums |rom sticki ng. Coo| p|ums in
pan,about2Ominutcs.
L00K ID0 UmS. LC0I| y 0CI| 0_
| un5 | 0 CW I0| C5CC05 C n 0U
0|0Uy 0C| _0IC05 I0C| | | vC| W| I0CuI
CvC|CCCk| 0_I0Cn.
LS0 DCK, HCD L&K0 &II0f. 10C
0IIC|nu5I0CI0| CkC0Cu_0IC5uC|I
I0C |u| I, W| I0CuI0C| 0_U|y. J0C 5CC|CI:
L|Cu0U0 uI5.
CK WID fU I. 1Cu W0I |u| I | 0
2. Adj ustovcnrackt omidd|cposi
tion and hcat ovcn to 35O dcgrccs.
Grcasc and ll our i nch spring|orm
pan. Iroccss sugar and a|monds in
|ood proccssor until nuts arc h nc|y
ground, about ! minutc. Add l|our,
baki ng powdcr, and sa| t, pu| sc to
combinc. Add buttcr and pu|sc unti|
mixturc rcscmb| cscoarsc sand, about
tcn! sccondpu|scs .Addcggs,vani||a,
anda|mondcxtract,i|using)andpro
ccss unti| smooth, about 5 scconds,
scraping bow| oncc i|nccdcd , battcr
sugarsyrup. Jhcscmcthodsintcnsihcdthcllavor
o|tHcp|ums, but thc |ruitbakcd upovcrcookcd
andmushy.
ccdingaquickcrcookingmcthod,I sautccd
tHc p|ums, cutsidc down, in buttcr and sugar
in a ski| | cton thc stovctop. A|thoughthc p|ums
dcvc|opcd a nicc go|dcn co|or and caramc|izcd
Havor,thchighhcatcauscdthcskinstopcc| back
and thc llcsh to b| ow out-mushy |rui t oncc
agai n. I tricdmakingcaramc|inthcpanandthcn
addingthc |ruit,butthccaramc|wassti| lso hot
that thc |ruit bccamc ovcrcookcd. Coo|ing thc
caramclh rstcauscdittohardcn,makingiti mpos
sib|ctocombincwiththcplums.
I was almost rcady to givc up on thc ski| | ct
a|togcthcrwhcnI dccidcdto rcthinkhow I was
using it. What i|I kcpt tHc p|ums in thc ski | | ct
but cookcd thcm ovcr a gcnt| cr hcat` Jruc, I
was |or|citing any chancc o|caramc| i zi ng thc
p| ums,butpcrhapsI cou|dsti||coaxmorcllavor
withoutsacrihcingtcxturc.Withjust asprinkling
o|sugar in thc pan undcr thc p|ums, I startcd
thcm on mcdium hcat. Jhcy s| ow|y bcgan to
rc|casc tl:cir juiccs, which |ormcd a syrup with
thcsugar.E||cctivc|ypoachcdinthcirownj uiccs,
thcp|umswcrcintcnsc|yHavorcdwithoutbcing
ovcrcookcd. Andoncc in thc cakc, thcir syrupy
sur|accs staycd moist cvcn a|tcr a spc| l i n thc
ovcn. cst o|a| | , this tcchniquc workcd with
cvcryvarictyo|p| umI tcstcd.
Excitcd about thi sso|ution, I cxp|orcd ot|:cr
Havoring options,wondcring i|thcrc was somc
thingmorcintcrcstingtoaddtl:anp| ai nsugar. I
tricd brown sugarand cinnamon, but tl:cscbot|:
dumbcd down thc bright Havors o|thc |rui t.
Lcmonj ui ccgavc a ni cckickbutwas tooasscr
tivc. I |ound rcd |ruitj ams cnhanccd thc |ruiti
ncsso|thc p|ums bcttcrthanp|ainsugar,and a
shot o|brandy addcd a nicc tartncss. Rcduci ng
thcbrandywiththcj amhrstc|imi natcdanyharsh
boozincss. Fina||y, I had |andcd on a p| um cakc
truc to its namc, and I kncw cating it wou|d bc
tHchigh|ighto|mysummcr.
CvC|y 0| IC, 5C | CC | un5 [5k| 0 5| UC
UCW00U0CIICuC0| 0_0CU_C5)CvC|
C0I| |C 5u|CCC0IIC|.
H U 51 L L U M LPKL
b L HVLb 0 L
Jhis rccipcworks bcstwit|: Ita|ian p| ums, which
arc a|soca||cdprunc p| ums. I|substitutingrcgu
|ar rcd or b|ack p|ums, usc an cqua| wcight o|
p| ums, cut tl:cm into cight|:s, and stir tl:cm a
|cw timcs whi|c cooking. Airangc s|iccs, s|ight|y
ovcr|appcd,intworingsovcrsurtacc o|cakc. Do
not usc canncd Ita| ian p| ums. |anchcd who| c
a| mondscan bc uscd but must bc proccsscd 3O
scconds| ongcrunti| hnc| y ground. Jhc brandy
can bc omittcd, but t|:cn you wi|| nccd to mc| t
thc j am wit|: tab|cspoon watcr bc|orc adding
tl:cp| ums. Don`tadd tl:c |chovcr p|um cooking
|iquid to tHc cakc bc|orc baking, rcscrvc it and
scrvc with t|:c hnishcd cakc or ovcr icc crcam.
Jhc cakc can bc scrvcd with |igHt|y swcctcncd
whippcdcrcam.
2 tabl espoons red currant or seedl ess raspberry j am
1 tabl espoons brandy
pound (about l 0 | arge or l 4 smal | ) l tal | an prune
pl ums, hal ved and p| tted (see note above)
V cup (1/-ounces) unbl eached al | purpose fl our,
p| us extra for dust| ng pan
V cup ( ! '/-ounces) sugar
' cup (l '/ ounces) sl | vered a| monds
'/ teaspoon bak| ng powder
'/- teaspoon tabl e sal t
6 tab| espoons unsa| ted butter, cut | nto 6 p| eces,
softened but st| l | coo|
| arge egg p| us l l arge yol k, room temperature
teaspoon van| l | a extract
'/- teaspoon a| mond extract (opt| onal )
Confect| oners' sugar for serv| ng
. Cookj am and brandy in I O inch nonstick
ski | | ct ovcr mcdium Hcat unti| rcduccd to thick
syrup, 2 to 3 minutcs. Kcmovc ski | | ct|rom Hcat
and p|accp|umscutsidcdownin syrup. Rcturn
ski | | cttomcdiumhcatandcookunti|p|umsshcd
thcirj uiccsandthicksyrupisagain|ormcd,about
1 | ' Y c ^ |` C | ' > | . l l /
. '
wi||bcvcrythickandhcavy) .
3. Jrans|crbattcrt oprcparcd pan,
using spatu|a, sprcad battcr cvcn|y to
pancdgcsand smoothsur|acc. Stirp|umstocoat
withsyrup. Arrangcp| umhalvcs, ski nsidcdown,
cvcn|y ovcr sur|acc o|battcr. akc unti| cakc is
go|dcnbrownand woodcnskcwcri nscrtcd into
ccntcr comcs out with |cw crumbs attachcd,4O
to 5O minutcs. Run paringkni|c aroundsidcso|
cakc to |ooscn. Coo| in pan on wirc rack unti|
j ust warm or to room tcmpcraturc, at |cast 3O
minutcs. Rcmovc cakc |rom pan and dustwith
con|cctioncrs`sugar. Cutinto wcdgcs andscrvc.
L [ L | L M L b M L .
P| D| LSC\ b3\u| 3S
VCvC Cu0U I0I I5K5 | | kC 5|CU| 0_ 0IIC| | 0
CkC 0 C| |C5I| 0_ CuCkC5 |C |CI C5| C|W|I0
n| 0| C5CI 5Iu| . J0C5C nCUC|IC| y || CCU,
0| u0ICU_CU nCI| 5IQ 0| UC5, W0| C0 vC|_C
0CuI +'z | 0C0C5 | C0_, |C C5CC| | | y 0C| u| | 0
5|CU| 0_I0C5I| C0IIC|| 0Cu|u5I| C || u nLkC
|CC| C. VCIC5ICU|vC nCUC| 50U Cu0U5|_0|| C0I
U|C|C0CC5. J0| 00| UC5WC00| CU 0UWCCUC0M0
U| C5 05C|0CU CUC|. Lu|IC C0C| CC, I0C V| | IC0
/0_| CU LCnC|I L|| d | 0C0 bIu| I+. +J) , 05
5Iu|Uy, |Cu0U I| CU 0| UC 0U 0 C5y IC_||
C| y|Cy| C0C00U| C. |C|CCn| CICIC5I| 0_|C5u| I5,
_CICW . CCCK| | | u5I|ICU. CCn/u_u5I.
B ST O | TH H l N l S
T| s W||ton m| n| spatu|a ohers
great contro| when spread| ng
batter or | c| ng.
L| | 20CI0 OCn2C
COOK' S L VL L||_| 0| JC5I 6| IC0C0V| UCC5
www. c ooks | | | u S \ | 3\ 60. c o m
L Ll L l M 0 b L LLMb
u5I| C || u nLkC
Vl L L l
V0I 5I0C 0C5I WyIC nC5u|C | Cu |
'JI `O \ |OOG `|ClHJllCl JCJ
.O u|.3 C ||3|. 3| |_|C| || C l3_. l|3|. 3lC |lO 3 |CllC| u| O lC3
n our 2OO3 tasting otsupcrmarkct black
tcas,thc tcstkitchcn prctcrrcd Iipton, but
wcrcallywcrcn` tthatimprcsscdwithanyot
thcm. Rcccntly,tcacompanicshavccrcatcd
manymorcoptions, includingwhatthcyprcscnt
as highcr quality ottcrings in thc torm otloosc
lcavcs,spccialblcnds,orncwpyramidshapcdtca
bags.Wcdccidcdit`stimctohndoutitthcsupcr
markcthasthcmakingsotagrcatcupottca.
Whilcyoucanmdblack,grccn,andcvcnwhitc
tcaonthcshclvcsthcscdays,it`sallhomtlc samc
plant, an cvcrgrccn callcd Cnm:hin sin:nsis. 1hc
colorandH avordincrcnccscomchomthcwaythc
tcalcavcs arcproccsscd. Bccausc 87 pcrccntotall
tcadrunkinAmcricaisblack,wcdccidcdtotocus
our tasting on black tcas. Wc bought thc morc
upscalc"ohcringsdistributcdbynationalbrands,
all labclcdsimplyblack tca or English brcaktast
typcblcnds,apopularmotblacktcasdcsigncdto
standuptothcmilkandsugarpopularanongtlc
Brits.Wcchoscloosctcawhcnitwasavailablcand
tcabagswhcnitwasnot,includingtlrcctcasthat
camc inthc ncwpyramidshapcd bags,which arc
toutcdashavingmorcroomtorthctcatocxpand
torbcttcrUavor.Dpanclot2Otastcrshomourstatt
samplcd I Otcas,bothplainandwithmilk.
|y Lu OC3
Pidcalcupotblacktcashouldtastchcsh,withno
stalcovcrtoncs,andshouldnottastcburnt,though
asmokyorcarthyUavorisacccptablc.Itshouldnot
bcycastyorsour.Itshouldhavcaplcasingaroma,
abnghtcolor,andacnsprathcrthanhcavyUavor,
with somc otthc astngcncy tcaprotcssionals call
briskncss. " Black tca gcts thcsc charactcristics
hom a numbcr ot tactors, including whcrc it is
gow coolcr tcmpcraturcs at highcr clcvations
slowdownthcplant`sgrowthandlctitbuildmorc
Uavor) , whcn it is pickcd thc ohcnprizcd hrst
Uush" isuc carlicst), howitispickcd by hand is
considcrcdbcttcr,machincscanbcroughandtcar
upoldcr,toughcrlcavcs inaddition tot|cdcsircd
toptwolcavcsandbud) , andhowitisproccsscd.
Whcnmaking blacktca,proccssorslctthchar
vcstcdlcavcswithcrtorupto24hours,ucnroll
orcutthcm. 1hisbrcaksthcccllwallsandrclcascs
cnzymcsuat oxidizc to dcvclop thc tca`s llavor
and color-in thc casc otblack tca, turning tlc
lcavcsblack. Jhcnucyhcat orhrc") thcl cavcs
to stopoxidationbctorc dryingucmuntil thcy
looklikctamiliardrytca. Jhclcavcsarcucnsold
totcacompanics,whichgcncrallyblcndtcahom
scvcralsourccs,althoughrcallyhncqualityl cavcs
Y l | ' ^ ` C ` ^ L ' <
arc ohcn kcptunb|cndcdassingl ccstatctcas .
ur tastcrs bcgan by asscssing thc tca sam
pl cs` aroma, tollowcd by complcxity otll avor,
astringcncy, and ovcral l appcal . Jastcrs` scorcs
tor aromamost closclytrackcdwiththcirovcrall
ranking otthc tcas. Whcncvcr thc tca tailcd to
dclivcr on that aromatic promisc, howcvcr, our
tastcrs downgradcd it. urtastcrsalsoprctcrrcd
tcaswithsmoothcr,lcssastringcntprohl cs.
|3\\C|S O 3S\C
Forour ncxt tcst,wccxamincdthcl cavcs, opcn
ingupthctcabagsas nccdcd. 1hc l cavcsvaricd
i nsizcandtcxturctromhaltinchtwiglikcpicccs
ottightly rollcd l cavcs to tiny Uakcs no biggcr
than coarsc cottcc grounds. Whilc tca ahcio
nados wil l tcl l you that biggcr is bcttcr whcn
it comcs to lcatsizc, wc disagrcc. ur top to
tcas had thc scvcnth and sixthsmallcst l cavcs,
rcspcctivcly,outotthcOtcaswctastcd. Whilc
a largcr lcatmay givc you morc complcxity ot
Uavor, you always havc to j udgc by what you
tastc in thc cup, " said Donna Fcllman ot tlc
Spccialty1ca I nstitutci ncwYork.
In thc pl ain tasting, our two highcstrankcd
tcas wcrc trom Bri ti sh compani cs . 1wi ni ngs
Fnglish Brcaktast a loosc tca) andL 1i ps in
pyramid bags) . 1hcsc tcas ottcrcdstrong, bright
Uavor with j ust a littlc astringcncy-thc balancc
thatourtastcrslikcdbcstwithoutmilk.
Wc had onc morc cxpcrimcnt. All thrcc tcas
i npyramid shapcdbagshad shownwcll , andt|c
tcas in traditional bags pcrtormcd poorly. Wc
dccidcdto scc ititwasthc bag or thc tca bytak
ingtcaoutottwotraditionalbagsandbrcwingit
instcad in1 Sacs, hl l ityourscltpapcr bagswith
gussctcdbottomsthatgivcthcm a shapc similar
to thc pyrami d bag` s. Rcgular Iipton tca still
tailcd to imprcss tastcrs, but rcmovcd nom its
diskshapcdbag,1ctlcypcrtormcd much bcttcr.
Fvidcntly, thc roomicrpyramid bags or 1Sacs)
hc|pcd. lnally, bcttcrUavor didn`t mcan highcr
priccs. Whilc thc tcas inourlincup rangcdtrom
S. 38 to S3 . pcrouncc,ourtoptwotcaswcrc
S I . 4! andS. 47pcrouncc.
Surprisingly,whcnwc tricd thc tcas againwith
milk, thc rcsults wcrc ncarly thc oppositc. Jca
gcts its astringcncytromtannic substanccscallcd
catcchins. Jastcdpl ain,tlctcasthattastcrsratcd
lowcst tor astringcncy and highcst tor complcx
ity ot llavor rosc in thc rankings. Whcn milk
wasaddcd, tcas dccmcd too harsh bccanc quitc
palatablc, and tlosc thatwcrc smootlcr but lcss
t | | | 5 | L L L 5 1 K P 1 |
?
robustlyllavorcdsankinourtastcrs` cstimation.
1hcrc`sachcmicalcxplanationtorthis. Irotcins
in thc milk callcd cascins bind with thc tca`s cat
cchins, taking thc cdgc ottthc astringcnt cttcct
onyour palatc. D littlc astringcncyis considcrcd
agoodcharactcristici nablacktca. Buttoomuch
turncdotttastcrs, unlcss itwas maskcd by milk.
Jcadrinkcrsamonguswcrchrmaboutourprct
crcncctoralwaysdrinkingtcawiu rvthout-
milk. Sowcdccidcdtoprcscntthctoprankcdtcas
in cach tasting and lct you tocus on thc scction
tlatapplicstothcwayyoudrinkyourtca.
| S 3DCy C3 PDy bCC|'
P|e~ u~ Ieas a|e a' ~csI a wa,s p csed c,
acd, sc d ccse, acd ~a c|de|ed. We ccse
ccg s c|ea<asI 5 ecds fc~ fve geod Iea
cc~pac es-Ha|ce, & Sccs, UpIccTea ' ~pc|Is,
Ya|age |e|es, Y gq 'eaf, acd Adag c-acd
IasIedIe~p a caga csIcu|w cc cgsupe|~a|seI
Iea,Tw c cgsccg sB|ea<asI, aodaga cwI ~ s
aga csITazcAwase, cu|favc|Ie supe|~a|seIIea
wec~ ' ssadded. 'c Iep' a oIasI cg, Ygq'eaf
Oao cccg sB|ea<asI Tea I7. 9Sfc| + cucces,
c|I ' . 99pe|cucce)wccc,a' aods de. WI~ s,
|esu Iscacgedd~aI ca ,. Ha|ce,&Sccscog s
B|ea<asI Tea I ' 9 fc| ' pcucd, c| I' . ' 9 pe|
cucce) ~cvedf|c~f hp ace cIe p a c IasIog
IcIeIcp. fc|supe|~a|seIIeas,Tw c cgsacd
Tazc pe|lc|~ed |especIac' , c suc |f ed a |,
|acs cgc Ie ~ dd' ecfIe pacsc ccI Ie p' a c
acdw I~ ' sIasI ogs.c|cc~p eIeIasI cg|esu' Is,
gc Ic w . cccss ' usIIed. cc~/augusI. Scu|ces
fc|Iew co ogIeasa|e sIedccpage J2. LY.
N l C HTY LA|
Our p| a| n w| nner.
HARN Y & S ONS
Sh| ned w|th m| | k.
COOK' S L VL O|_ ca' TesI K Icec V dec
www. C OOKS | | uS I |3I6 0 . C Om
Be cdIeSceces. TeaTasI cg
J/`J l\ `\^/IJ J/
JWC0] Coo/s Ibustrnt:d SId 0C00C|S IdSICU | ICdS, | d| 0 d0UW| I0 0| | KdUUCU. J0C IC ICdS |C0 CdC0 IdSI| 0_d|C | | SICU 0C| CW |0 C|UC|C|CC|C0CC. |CIC I0dI
0|d0USI0dIS0CWCU WC| | W0C0 IdSICU | d| 0WC|C _C0C|d| | yQu| lC Uu| | W0C0 IdSICU W| I0 0| | K, | | KCW| SC, 0|d0USIdIS0CWCU WC| | W0C0 IdSICU W| I0 0| | KWC|C _C0C|| |y ICC
SI|C0_W0C0IdSICU | d| 0. ||| CCSWC|C d|U dIOCSIC0 d|CdSuC|0d|kCIS.
1 Ml MU5LMUU5MbHLKrP51LP
@Sqle. LCCSC!Cd
@Or|g| n. | 0d| a, 6C0y
@Pr|ce. $7. 7JC| J. JCu0CC!| 0 [ $ | . | C|
Cu0CC)
@Comments. ||u| ]d0USnCCI0, | C|| , |d
g|0!, 0| CC d0d 0d| d0CCd, dg|CCd !dS!C|5, W0C | | kCd
!0d!!0| S!CdWdS0C!!CCS!|C0g 0u!dCkCdd| C!
C|dvC|
,
PgCCd, 0C| dCuC!Cd. L0CC|| Cd0d
d| | !0d!.
FU 1 F5
@Sqle. Q|n| ddC|!Cd 0d_S
@Or|g| n. | 0d| d, 6Cuyd, o|| L0kd
@Pr| ce. $ | Z. JC|Z 0dgS [ $ . JC|Cu0CC)
@Comments. |C!ICCdS!|| 0gC0!C| Cd0
!dS!|0gd0dvC|y 0| CC, nCS!!dS!C|5dg|CCd,W| !0
d | CvC|yWCCd5ySnC| | d0dd0| CC0d| d0CC!0d!
nd!C0CS!0Cd|Cnd, W|!0 0| 0!SC`C|!|uSd0d
`!|C| Cd| |u| !.
b ULLOWMOVU5KLM LWOHM LLYLOM
@Sq| e. Q|n| d0y| C0 nCS0ICd0dgS
@Or|g| n. o|| L0k
@Pr| ce. $. JC| | J 0dgS [ $ J . 77C|Cu0CC)
@Comments. dS!C|Sd|CC|d!Cdd0 Cd|I0y
qud| | ]|0 !0|S !Cd,W|!0d | |g0!|y|C||d|Cnd d0d d
SuC|SnCC!0, d| nCS!0C0CyCd|dvC| d0d
nCdC|!C 0Cdy.
UFOMbLLKFLHL
@Sq| e. Q|n| d0y| C0 nCS0!Cd0dgS
@Orig| n. o|| Ld0k
@Pr| ce. $ J . J 7C|Z0dgS [ $Z. ZC|Cu0CC)
@Comments. LCCdd0dSnCC!0, !0| S!CdWdS
|u|], | CdSd0I, d0d n| | d, W|!0 d C| Cd0!dSIC !0d!
0u| | dS|0 !0C nCu!0, W|!0d Su||| S| 0g|ygCCd
d!C|!dS!C d0d `S| | g0!dS!||0gC0Cy. oCnC, 0CWCvC|,
Cu0d| !`0C!0| 0gSCC| a| .
5P5M LMUU5MbHLPKrP51LP
@Sq| e. LCCSC!Cd
@Or|g| n. o|| L0k, | 0d| d, d0d L0| 0d
@Pr| ce. $ J . 7J C| J . J Cu0CCS [ $ | . JC|Cu0CC)
@Comments. PSI|C0gSnC|dvC|d0U | CW
dS!|| 0gC0Cy. | | CvC | !, Sd| dC0CIdS!C|, d0dC!0C|S
dg|CCd qu| !CSnCC!0 , WCCdSy, | C|d| , d0d SWCC!
SnC| | | 0g. MCWCvC|, dCWCu0d| ! 0Oy d0d
nuS]| | kCd 0d|0 .
MCw YC b|CwCd Lu| C3
1OPWPKL
@Sq|e. LCCSC!Cd
@Or|g| n. o|| L0k, | 0d| d
@Pr|ce. $Z | . Jd C| | J. Cu0CCS [ $ | . ZJ C|Cu0CC)
@Comments. VCW' LI|C0C| ySnC,W| !0d
S!|C0_, C| Cd0 IdS!C. VCQ_CCd. ` ||u| ], dC| | C| CuS, d0d
SnCC!0,W| !0d nCSI| CdSd0Id|C0d, C|unCd0u!
0C!CvC||y|CC| CuS. 1dS!C|5| | kCd| !SS| Cy0C!CSC
C| CvC, C| 00dnC0, dudvd0| | | d. L|Cd!0d| d0CCC|dvC|
d0d | 0!C0S| ].
1LLLY5FLLlPL11LP LMUU5M bHLPKrP5
@Sq|e. L| SkS0dCUdC|!Cd 0dgS
@Or|g| n. | 0U| d, o|| L0Kd, 6C0yd
@Pr|ce. $ J . | 7 C|Z0dgS [ $Z. ZdC|Cu0CC)
@ Comments. Od| d0CCd, S!d0dSu!Cn| | k, W|!0
d 0|g|dvC| !0d!| Su| | 0Cd| Cd d0d gCCdd0d
CCn| C, W| !0d || C0, S!CCCdd|Cnd.
HLUHO5L
@Sty|e. |CCSC!Cd
@ Or|gi n. o|| L0kd, | 0d| d, 6C0yd, | 0dC0CS| d
@Pr|ce. $J C| d Cu0CCS[ $ . J dC|Cu0CC)
@Comments. Cd|dvC|CCnCS!0|Cug0!0Cn| | k,
W|!0d0`d| nCS!SdvC|y, SI|C0g, CCn| Cd0ddSSC|
I|vCIdSICI0dI0dS0CICSCu0K| 0 d0U C|CvC.
UFOM1L
@Sq|e. |C| dCddud| dC|!Cd 0dgS
@Or|g| n. PC0d0g| 0g0| Cud|Cn nd0yCCu0!||CS
+t 7
v||- :1..,
o a.-LI iot ..r
d|Cu0dI0CWC|| d, SuC0dSo|| L0Kd, | 0d| d, 6C0yd,
B @
| 0dC0CS| d, L0| 0d, O|d2| | , P_C0!| 0d, LCuddC|,
"d|dW| ,V|C!0dn, d0d|CWLu| 0Cd
@Pr|ce. $. 77C| | 0d_S [ $. ZC|Cu0CC)
@Comments. onC| | | 0g5WCC!, | | KC 0C0Cy,d0d
yCdS], | | kCdCug0, | ICdnCdC|CSSdS | d| 0!S!| 0g,
0C!d||| 0g, S!|C0_0u!|dvC||u| vCQd|| 0k0| C.
ML KLLLMMLMLLL
LLLL5PL5LP5OM MU5ULVOM5Ml HL LMUU5MBHLKrP5
@Sty|e. oqud|C dC|!Cd 0d_S
@Or|g| n. | 0d| d, 6C0yd
@Pr|ce. $Z. >7C|Z 0d_S [ $ Z. | C|Cu0CC)
@Comments. Lg0I d|Cnd,| |_0!|dvC|,| | g0I
CvCQ0|0gWdS!0CCC0SC0SuS0C|C, W|!0dCW
USICC| | k|0_|!S |Cu0d0CSS, 0uICI0CCCd| | | 0_|!
C0C0C!C C|du| | d0d0C|| 0g, ddd|0g!0d!0C!0
|0gSU0dSCu!. |S!Ca|0kCd|dS!| u0C!DUS!|0gS.
JCdCC|IS |CCC00C0U0|CW| 0_0| dCKICdC|I0|CCIC|vC 0| 0uICS, C| d| 0| 0_ I0dI | C0_C|0|CW| 0_0|| 0_SCuId 0d|S, 0| IIC||dvC|.VCuII| SIC I0C ICSI, IdSI| 0_ICdSd0| CS
dII0|CC, Cu|, d0U |vC0| 0uICS, d0U UCIC|0| 0CU I0dICu | 0| 0uICSWdSI0C 0CSIC|u| | |dvC|W| I0CuI0d|0CSS. L| Cd0 IdSI| 0_WdIC| | SI0CCu 0UdI| C0C_CCU ICd, SCWC
ICCK|CS0, CC| US|| 0_WdIC|, 0|Cu_0I|IICdu| | 0C| | , I0C0 | 00CU| dIC| yCu|CU |I CvC| IC ICd 0d_S |0 d |CWd|0CUI0C|0d| Cd|dC. [OC| | | 0_ I0C WdIC| ICC | C0_| CIS U| SSC| vCU
C_C0CSCdC, | CdU| 0_ IC d | dIIdSI| 0_CuCICd. ) VC uSCU J odCS, | | | | IyCu|SC| dC|ICd 0d_SSC| U |0 ICd S0CS, IC 0C| UCu| | CCSC ICd d0USCII| CU C0 '
aCu0CC [d0CuI
Z ICdSCC0S, 0CIdCKCU UCW0) C| CCSC ICd C| JodCdSd0 CQu|vd| C0IIC C0C ICd 0d_. VCd| SC uSCU I0C ICd | 0UuSI_ Sld0Ud|U C Cu0CCS CWdIC| C|ICdCu. |C| Cu|
SCCC0UIdSI| 0_, W| I0 0| | K, WC ICSICU |CC|I| C0Sd0U UCC| UCU ICdUU | Cu C0| | KICCdC0 0d|_d| | C0CICd 0CC|CSC|| 0_. '. Y.
) L L 1 ^ L | L 5 J 2 0 0 /
? /
D `CJlC Ol lC CllCCl |JlIC lC>>
3| ,OJ| |O C O _3|' |C33 3lCl l|C l 3\O| O ,OJ| 3|C3 `OJ |C 3J | 3C.
\
c havc a crush on garlic i n thc
tcst kitchcn. It appcars in morc
thanoncquartcro|ourrccipcs,
andinmosto|thoscwc suggcst
usingagarl icprcss.1hisishcrcsytosomcpro|cs
sionalchc|s . Whynotj ustmi ncc`vcrthcycars,
wc`vc lcarncd that |or thc avcragc homc cook,
a garlic prcss i s |astcr, casicr, and morc c||cc
tivc than tryingtogcta nnc, cvcn mincc with a
chc|`s kni|c. Morc important, garlic`s llavor and
aromacmcrgc only as its ccll wall sarc rupturcd
andrclcascan cnzymccallcdalliinasc,soanncly
proccsscd clovc givcs you a bcttcr distribution
o|garlic and mllcrgarlic llavor throughout thc
dish.Evcnourtcstcooks,traincdtominccwitha
kni|c, gcncrallygrab agarlicprcsswhcncooki ng.
Andhcrc` sthcbcstpart. Wi thagoodgarlicprcss,
DC L3SC C DC |CC| | D_ ||CSS
V0C0WC||SI0OI| CCUI0dII0CCOdI| 0_0dU CC| CU
O | 0 dIC0CS O0 d| | O I0C {| | SS _d|| | C |CSSCS
| 0 I0C ICSI k| IC0C0, WC U| U0 I WO||y. CCC0I|y,
0OWCvC|, WC 0OICU I0dI d I| 0y d0Ou0I O 0| dCk
Su0SId0CC SO0CI| 0CSOO2CSO0IO Ou|_d|| | C dSWC
|CSS | I. /IC| SO0C U|__| 0_, WC U| SCOvC|CU I0dI
W0C0 I0C 0O0SI| Ck COdI| 0_ CC| S O, COC| d0U
| |O0 | 0 I0C d| u0| 0u0 0dSC 0CId| |CdCI W| I0 I0C
d| | d0U Su|u| CO0Ou0US | 0 I0C _d|| | C IO C|CdIC
OX| UCSd0U Su| | UCS, W0| C0 WC SO0CI| 0CS SCC dS d
0| dCKSu0SId0CC O0 Ou|CXI|uUCU_d|| | C. | I SS| 0| | d|
IOI0C U| SCO| O|dI| O0 |O0 d0O| U dS0| O0CU Cd|0O0
SICC| k0| C, d0U | I S 0OIIOX| C, dCCO|U| 0_IO SC| C0CC
CXCOS WC SOkC IO. |dI||CC LC|0C|, U| |CCIO| O
|OUuCI UCvC| O0C0I | 0IC|0dI| O0d| dI{| | SS Ob/,
CO0CCUCS, | I UOCS0 I | OOk 0| CC, O| Su|C, 0uI | I S
0OI Ud0_C|OuS. mC Sd| U SO0C CC| | 0_ | S 0O|0d|
| 0S| UC I0C 0OC|, W0C|C I0C | u0_C| SC|dIC0CS
d_d| 0SII0C0dSkCI. | I0|_0I0C 0O|0d| , 0uI| I S0OI
vCQdCd| | 0_. '. Y. __
The nonst|ck coat|ng pee| ed
oh our prev|ous|y top ranked
presses, made by Zy| |ss, send| ng
us back to the k|tchen to test
new mode| s.
= Y l | ' ^ ^ . ` ^ L ' E
you don` tcvcnhavc to stop and pccl thc clovcs.
Amcricansarcusingmorcgarlicthancvcr,and
it sccms that cvcrykitchcntool manu|acturcr is
tryingto bui|d a bcttcrgarlic prcss. Many ot|cr
two or thrcc modcls, traditional and innovativc,
hoping to catch thc cyc or thc budgct o|cvcry
cook. Iriccscanrangc|romlcssthan S5 tomorc
thanSoO. Whilcyoumightimagincthatthcgarlic
prcss,whichhasbccninAmcricasinccthc I 50s,
has a prctty wcllcstablishcd dcsignwi th all thc
kinksworkcdout,ourtcstsquicklyrcvcalcdthat
this i s not thc casc. Wc roundcd up ncarly two
dozcnmodc| s and bushclso||rcshgarlic to nnd
thcbcstprcss|oryour|itchcn.
|| 3VO| || D0
Butthcnit occurrcd to us. Bcyond howcasyit
istosqucczc,docsyourgarlicprcssrcall ymattcr
inyourcooki ng`Willthcrightgarlicprcssmakc
your |oodtastcbcttcr`Wcwcrc skcptical , buta
quicktcstrcvcalcdasurprisinganswcr.Wc chosc
scvcn rcprcscntativc prcsscs and uscd thcm to
makcscvcn batchcs o|ourIastawith Garlicand
l ivc il , March/April 2OOI ) . It was rcmark
ablctonotcthcwidcrangco|garlicllavor,|rom
mi l dtorobust, whcnthconlydi||crcnccwasthc
prcss uscd to prcparc thc garlic . Largcrchunks
o|garlic tcndcd to drop to thc bottom o|thc
bowl , making most o|thc dish too bland. And
whcn thc picccs wcrc uncvcn, tiny |ragmcnts
ovcrcookcd to bittcrncss. 1astcrs ovcrwhcl m
i ngly prc|crrcd thc samplcs with thc nncstand
most uni|orm garlic pi cccs, whi ch produccd a
wc|l dcvclopcd gar|ic llavor and consistcnt tcx
turcthroughoutthcdish.
Wc dccidcd that a garlic prcss`s most impor
tantattri butcwasthcabilitytoproduccannc and
uni|ormgarlicconsistcncy.Wcalsowantcdaprcss
thatwassimplc and com|ortablc to opcratc and
didnotrcquirc thchandstrcngtho|Hcrculcs. It
should bcsolidlybuilt,with no contcstbctwccn
thc prcss and thcgarlic aboutwhich is going to
brcaknrst. It should bc ablc to hold morc than
oncclovc andshouldcrushthcgarliccomplctcly
through thc sicvc, l caving littlc bchind in thc
hoppcr. I t should handlc unpcclcd clovcswith
casc.Finally,itshouldbcsimplctoclcan,byhand
ordishwashcr,andnotrcquircatoothpicktogct
thclastpicccso|garlicout.
P|CSS| D_ |OD| Cm
1hc morc crcativc garlic gadgcts wcrc notsuc
ccsscs. Jhc Garlic 1wist by Ncx1rcnd, a plastic
| '` | | ' | ' ' | > 1 H A 1 | |
? d
pillboxshapcd dcvicc thatyou twist to chop thc
garlic insidc, could only cut through a pcclcd,
roughlychoppcdclovc.JhcGcniusGarlicCuttcr
, and a similar modcl by Moulincx) and thc
Chct ` Garlic Machinc work likc a pcppcrmill .
Wc |ound tlcm slow to usc and hard to clcan.
Such gimmicks scnt us back to traditional lcvcr
handlcd garlic prcsscs. P wc squcczcd pilcs o|
pungcnt clovcs, wc bcgan a proccss otclimina
tion to dccidc on thc I2 prcsscs in our nnal
lincup, sccchartonpagc2) .
Wc hadbccnsatisncdvithour prcvious|avor
itc prcsscs, thc Zyliss Susi 2 and Zyliss {umbo,
until wc noticcd that thc nonstick coating had
pcclcdo||cachoncinthctcstkitchcn,particularly
aroundthchoppcr,atinyamountotblack liquid
wassomctimcscxtrudcdongwiththcgarli c. Wc
scntadamagcdprcssto an indcpcndcntlaboratory
todctcrmincwhatwashappcningandwhcthcrit
could bc unsa|c , Scc Jhc Casc otthc Iccling
Ircss, "l ch) . P wc waitcd|or thc labrcport,wc
tcstcdthc I 2 nnalists,includingbrandncwZyliss
prcsscs. Sincc all wcrc l abcl cd dishwashcr sa|c,
wc ran thcm through a homc dishwashcr|or I O
cyclcs. ncmodcl,byAmo, |cll apart ahcrj ust
sixcyclcs,lcavingtwo halvcsandamissinghingc
pin. Andtlc nonstickcoating on thc brandncw
Zylissprcsscspcclcd-yctagai n.
Wcdowngradcdmodclsvithrcmovablcparts.
Jhc Cuisinart`shoppcrwas too casy toputback
inthcwrongwayorlosc.Wcrcjcctcddcsignssuch
asthcpotatoriccr-stylcGiant GarlicIrcss,which
o||crcd good lcvcragc witl its long handlcs but
waschcaplycxccutcd,andtlcridiculouslycxpcn
sivc Eva Solo Garlic Ircss with Glass Containcr
, So4. 5 ) , whi ch was di hcult to squcczc and
quicklyj ammcdup.
So whi ch prcss is thc bcst` Kuhn Rkon` s
Epicurcan GarlicIrcss, S34. 5 )wasthctoppcr
|ormcr,producingnnc,unitormgarlicwithmini
mal ct|ort. Madc otsolidlyconstructcd stainlcss
stccl , i thas a luxurious |ccl , wlthcurvcdhandlcs
thatarccom|ortabl ctosqucczcandahoppcruat
smoothlyandautomaticallylihsout|or clcaning
asyouopcnthchandlcs. Howcvcr,atncarlyS35,
it`s costly. At oncthlrd thc pricc,wctound thc
chromcplatcd 1rudcau Garlic Ircss produccd
uni|ormpicccsotgarlic,hada gcncroushoppcr,
andwascasytoclcan. It` sourBcst Buy.
COOK' S L VL L||_| 0dl JCSI 6| IC0C0 V| UCO
www. c ooks i | l u s t r ate d . c o m
OC0| 0UI0CbCC0CS. Ld|| | C||CSSJCSI| 0_
l Mb
LLLL. 777
P H. 77
LLH. 7
VC ICSICU ' 2 _d|| | C|CSSCS,
|CSS| 0_ CC| CU d0U
u0CC| CU C| CvCSdSWC| | dS
nu| I| | CC| CvCS. VC|d0I0C
|CSSCSI0|Cu_0 d 0CnC
U| S0WdS0C| | U I| nCSIC
Cvd| udlC Uu|d0| | | ]. ||CSSCS
d|C| | SICU | 0C|UC|C|CC|
C0CC. bCu|CCSC|IC nCUC|
d0U OCSIOuyd|C| | SICU C0
d_C J2.
H LL. CId| | || CCCu0U
C0| | 0C, | 0CdId| C_S, C|| 0
OCSIC0d|CdSIC|CS.
MPLH PL. LCnCS| I| C0
C|CSSd0U 0d0U| CS.
LLMb bLMLT L
PHL L. VC |CC||CU
|CSSCSI0dI|CUuCCU| 0C,
u0|C|n | CCCSC_d|| | C.
HLbb M
LHLHMPMLL.
VC |CC||CU nCUC| SI0dl
WC|CCdSyIC |CSS, 0d0U| CU
CC| CU, u0CC| CU, d0U nu|
I| | C_d|| | CC| CvCS, d0U|CI
| | II|CWdSIC.
Lb M. VC |CC||CU
UCv|CCS I0dIWC|C CCnC|I
d0| C, SnCCI0 , d0U | 0Iu| I|vC
IC CC|dIC, W| I0 Uu|d0| C
ndIC|| d| Sd0UCC0SI|uCI| C0.
LLLPMU. VCWd0ICU
nCUC| SI0dIC| Cd0CU u CdS
| | y0y 0d0U C|U| S0WdS0C|.
LLMMLMb. JCSIC|S
C0SC|dI| C0S.
JL`J `| |/K \ L``L`
HLLOMM L MUL U
KUD0 HK00 2J |5
Lg CUf0&0 &f Cf0SS
H LL . !J4 73
PLH PL. `\d| 0| CSS S\CC|
HL LOMM L MUL UWl 1H HL 5 L HVP1I OM5
HS 0&f Cf0SS
H LL . ! J4 7'
PLH PL. `\d| 0|CSS S\CC|
fU00&U &f Cf0SS
bL31 bUY
H LL . ! 77
PLH PL. 0|O0C|d\CC 0C\d|
W|\0 0O0S| | |u00C| 0d0C| CS
M0SS0fm0 SI0ff0~0UCD
_UmD0 &f C f0SSWID
b&0I0gf000M&00 0S
H LL . !7 7'
PLH PL. Z| 0C d| | Oy, Sd\|0 | 0| S0CC,
W|\0 |u00C| 0d0C| CS
Zg SSbUS 2 &f Cf0SS
H LL . ! ' 4. 77
PLH PL. 1| u0| 0u0 0dSC W| \0
0O0S\|Ck COd\|0_
Zg SS_UmD0 &f Cf0SS
H LL . ! ' 6 77
PLH PL. 1| u0| 0u0 0dSC W|\0
0O0S\|Ck COd\|0_
MO1 HL LOMML MU L U
L7L bI00 5 b I b I &f C f0SS
H LL . ! 6 77
PLH PL. `\d| 0|CSS S\CC| W|\0 |u00C|
0d0C| CS, |dS\|C C| Cd0| 0_ S| kCS
L7L 000 f gS 2b I b I
&f Cf0SS
H LL . ! 4. '0
PLH PL. 1| CCdS\ Z| 0C, |u00C|
0d0C| CS, |dS\|C C| Cd0| 0_ S| kCS
&0I&f Cf0SS
H LL . ! ' 4
PLH PL. `\d| 0|CSS S\CC|
LU S 0&MH00 &f C f0SS
H LL . ! ' 4 7'
PLH PL. `\CC| W|\0 | dS\|C 0d0C| CS
1|SO SO| C dS \0C |\C d0C Od||C|
d|| | C `| | CC| d0C | |CSS
H LL . ! ' 7 7'
PLH PL. 1| CCdS\ d| u0| 0u0
LV&b0 0bI& 00SSbI00 &f C
f0SSW ID &SSL00I& 00f
H LL . !64 7'
FL Hr OHMPML L
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H LHPLL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
FL Hr OHMPML L
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H LHP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L LH L HP LL .
L L b L .
LL LPL .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H LHP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H LHP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H L HP LL .
L Lb L .
LLLP L .
FL Hr OHMPML L
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLb b L L H LHP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L.
HLbb L L H L HPLL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLb b L LH L HP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L.
HLbb L L H LHP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L.
HLb b L L H LHPLL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
LLb bL LT L LPHL L .
HLbb L L H L HP LL .
LL b L .
LLLP L .
) L L 1 c P L L L 5 J 2 0 0
? '
1L51L H5 ` LOM M L M15
1Cdvy, SO| | C _| | C| 0_ 0CC0d0| S0, W| \0 CO0O|\d0|y
Cu|CC 0d0C| CS d0C 0OC| \0d\ ||IS O| CdSy C| Cd0
| 0_. || 0CC | S `vCQ |0C d0C u0CC| CC _d|| | C WdS `0O
|O0| C0. vC|d| | , \CS\C|S 0O\CC, `| \ |CSSCCd0C
C| Cd0CC| | kC d C|Cd0.
1L51LH5 ` LOM ML M15
`O| | C, 0Cdvy |CSS 0dS Ou 0OC| O| C| Cd0| 0_.
`\|d| _0\, Cy| | 0C||Cd| , S0| 0y 0d0C| CS `C| C0 \ CC| C|
CC\|y C_O0O0| C, 0u\ \|C |CSS WdS `Su|||S|0_|y CdSy
\O uSC d0C C| Cd0.
`OOC |CSS W|\0 d `SO| | C CC| |OCuCCC _d|l|C |CCCS
\0d\ WC|C `u0|O|0 0u\ d | | \\|C C0u0j. | |CSS WdS
`vCQ Cd_ \O C| Cd0, W|\0 l | 0d0C| CS d0C `_C0C|OuS
0OC|.
``\u|Cy d0C CdSy \O SQuCCZC, CCC\ O| u0CC| CC
C| OvCS, W0|C0 |CQu| |CC 0O|C 0uSC| C. d|| |C Cd0C Ou\
S| | _0\|y `C0u0j d0C `COd|SC. O0S\|uC\|O0 | S SO| | C
d0C 0Cdvy. ` j u00O 0OC| 0O 0| @C| \0d0 dvC|d_C.
JdC|CC 0O| CS S0dCC | | kC \| 0y u00C| S _dvC ` 0 u_C
y|C| C O `| 0C \C\u|CC _d|| | C \0d\ WdS `SuC|CdSy
\O |CSS. `1O|\|CSS W| \0 u0CC| CC C| OvCS. `O0C
\CS\C|S |CC||CC \0| S | | _0\WC|_0\ 0OCC| , 0u\ 0O0S\|Ck
| 0| S0 0C_d0 \O CC| d|Ou0C \0C 0OC|.
`] u00O |CSS 0C| C Ou| \O |vC C| OvCS, 0d0C| CC
u0CC| CC C| OvCS WC| | , |OCuC| 0_ d `VCQ _OOC 0| 0CC.
| Cd0| 0_ \OO| S\O|CS | 0 \0C 0d0C| C, 0u\ SO0C Ou0C | \
` 0d|C \O |_u|C Ou\. TO0S\|Ck | 0| S0 0C_d0 \O CC|.
1L51LH5 ` LOM M L M15
|| u0_C| COul C0 \ 0C u||y CC|CSSCC \O 0O\\O0 O 0O
C|. ` | 0CI!| C| C0\, CO0| d| 0CC \CS\C|S. 1| | 0d0C| CC
0OCC| C| Cd0CC u CdS||y. JCS\C| CCC0CC \0C S|CvC 0O|CS
\OO |d_C, |OCuC| 0_ `COd|C, `C0u0j |CCCS.
| | u0_C| COu| C0 \ Qu| \C _C\ \O \0C 0O\\O0 O \0C
0OC|, | Cdv| 0_ SO0C _d|| | C u0|OCCSSCC. Ou| C0 \
0d0C| C u0CC| CC C| OvCS. J|dC| \| O0d| l | 0d0C| CC
0OCC| || 0SCC Ou\ CdS| |y. md0C| CS WC|C CO0O|\d0|C
d0C CdSy \O |CSS.
`0dCC | | kC d O\d\O ||CC|, \0| S |CSS S\|uCk \CS\C|S dS
`l | 0Sy. 1OC| |S ` 0u_C 0u\ COu| C |CSS O0|y \0|CC
C| OvCS, 0CCduSC ' u0_C| COu| C0 \ _C\ | 0\O OS| \| O0
W|\0 0O|C. | |CSS WdS `d d| 0 \O C| Cd0.
JCS\C|S C| S| | kCC `\| 0y 0OC|, W0| C 0 |C0OvCS O|
C| Cd0| 0_. ` | C |OSC \0| S |0 d SCCO0C, CO0| d| 0CC O0C,
`d0C | \ S \OO CdSy \O u\ | 0 0dCKd|C. L0CC| CC _d|||C
`Sd\\C|CC d0C SQu| S0CC u \0C S| CCS.
1C| | CO0| C\C|y dd|\ |0 C| S0WdS0C| d\C| S| WdS0CS.
| |CSS ` | C\ d |O\ 0C0| 0C, d0C | CCCS WC|C SO0CW0d\
u0CvC0. `| | CCS `\OO \0| Ck , _d|| | C | OOkCC `C0CWCC u
d0C S\uCk |0 \0C 0| dCCS.
`JOO COO| O| |\S OW0 _OOC d0C `vCQ u0CO0O|\
d0| C. `| uSCC 0y W0O| C 0OCy WC| _0\ \O |CSS | \,
CO0| d| 0CC O0C \CS\C|. ` |\0C\| C Ou\u\ O| CC|CC
C| OvC. L0CC| CC C|OvCS `d| 0OS\ | 0OSS| 0| C.
l l `' l1l l`1o
Y|ck|0 Y|ck
Manybarbccuc ahcionadosarc quick
to point out that a platc o| smoky
briskct isn`t comp|ctc without thc
swcctandsour tang and snappy
crunch o| brcadandbuttcr picklcs.
Acrtoppingourarbccucd riskct
,pagc 7) with scvcn brands, wc
|carncd mat not j ust any crispy cukc
V Jo.Jhoughsomc|ormo|swcct
cncr is csscntial |or prcscrving and
llavoring a brcadand buttcr chip,
TO P P l CKL
We plcked Cas cad lan
|arm 3read &3utter
Chlps tor thelr
cruoch and tang.
manybrandshavc
optcd to rcp|acc
rcal sugar with
chcapcrhighhuc
tosc corn syrup.
Fivc o|uc scvcn
pi ck| c brands
wc samp|cd list
this shcl| stablc
syrup as thcir
sccond ingrcdi
cnt,which lcd to
complaints about
artihcial swcct
ncss" and syr
upy" llavors. u
L tvoritcs-Cascadian Farm and
ubbics-arc madc wiu rca| sugar,
anJ our tastcrs cou|d tcll thc di||cr
cncc. loruccomplctcrcsultso|this
tasting, go to Mcooksillustratcd.
com/august.
. L Y 1 | L | ) | / l J
mk0Ph00 c000
Sincc not many pcoplc cnjoy grat
ing buttcr and rolling dough hrst
thing in thc morning, wc dccidcd
to tcst whcthcr our l ucbcrry
Sconcs , pagc 23) could bc madc
in advancc. Wc mixcd thc Jough,
cut thc sconcs, placcd u:cm on a
parchmcntlincd baking shcct, and
rchigcratcd u:cm ovcrnight bc|orc
putting thcm straight into a prc
hcatcdovcnu:c ncxtmoring. Jhc
rcsultswcrcpractically as good as a
hcshly mixcd batch. Wc |ound that
unbakcd sconcs cou|d actually bc
|rozcn and bakcd |rom thc |rcczcr
without signihcant loss in qua|ity.
Why was this`
Joday, most baki ng powdcr is
doubl c acti ng, " mcani ng that in
ordcrtopcr|ormits| cavcning|unc
ti on, itmustrcactintwostagcs . In
thc hrst stagc, thc baking powdcr
di ssol vcs i n l i qui d and rcacts to
rcl casc carbon dioxidc. In doughs
with | ituc liquid, suchas oursconc
dough, thc amount o|| cavcni ng
at thi s stagc is mini ma| comparcd
with that o|thi nncrcakc and pan
cakc battcrs . Jhc scconJ stagc o|
l cavcni ng rcquircs hcat. Jhc thick
dough in our sconc rccipc cxpcri
cnccs most olits | cavcni ng during
thissccondstagc, i nthcovcn.
Jo bakc our | ucbcrry Sconcs
|rom thc rc|rigcrator, hcatovcn to
425 dcgrccs, thcn|o| |owthcdircc
tions on pagc 23 |rom stcp o. For
|rozcn sconcs, hcat ovcn to 375
dcgrccs,|ol l owdircctions|romstcp
o, andcxtcndcookingtimcto25 to
3O minutcs. Jhis samc makcalcad
mcthod can bc uscd |or any bak
ing powdcr-lcavcncd dough rccipc
, suchascookicorbiscuitJough) .
P thc Lh|m0cj u|0
For lighting coals on an outdoor
gri | l , wc | ikc to usc a chi mncy
startcr, |ut wc`vc noticcd uat uc
timcittakcstoignitcu:ccoalsvarics
dcpcnding on wcathcr conditions.
Wc uscour cycs toknowwhcnthc
coa|s arc rcady to sprcad ovcr thc
gratcs. For a m|l ,o quarts, about
I OO briqucttcs) or thrccquartcrs
ntl| chimncy, thc coals at thc vcry
top shou|d bc just starting to turn
gray-largc patchcs o| black bri
qucttcs at this stagc arc K, as lit
coals atbottomo|thc chimncywill
gct othcrs goi ng in no timc, cvcn
ahcr sprcading. For a chimncy uat
is lcss than urccquartcrs nt| l , such
asyoumightusc |ora smallcrgril l ) ,
makcsurcyouwaituntilal l thccoals
arc cntirclycoatcdin a l aycro|gray
ash bc|orc sprcading thcm-oncc
1 LHM1|M \\ !\ Y\1\^\ !YY1 Y!b^!bb
| ! S 0dCUCU !O d| | OuS. |u!d 0OO 0C|||CS | U !0C |C||_C|!O|, !0CU !0|CW !0C0 | U !0C _d|0d_C d CW UdyS | d!C|, COvC|CU W| !0
0O| U. V0| | CWC vC dUvOCd!CU UO!WdS0| U_ 0C|||CS uU\| | uS! 0CO|C uSC [Ud0 0C|||CS !uM 0uS0ydS!C|!0dU UQ 0C||| CS) , WCvC
U|SCOvC|CU!0d!C| CdUl U_W|\0d 0| | Uv| UC_d|SO| u!l OU dUU Cd|Cu| UQ| U_UCS\|OyS 0dC!C||ddUU 0O| U SO|CS, C!CUU| U_!0C | |C O\0C
0C||| CS. mC|C S0OW!OUO| !.
l . VdS0 0C|||CS| U0OW| W| !0J CuSWd!C|
0|CUW|!0 | Cu W0| !C v|UC_d|. L|d| U |U
CO| dUUC|dUU || USCuUUC||uUU| U_ Wd!C|.
2. ||dCC 0C|||CSl U Sd|dU S| UUC|| | UCUW|!0
J |dyC|SOdC|\OWC| S. o| UO| |J SCC
OUUSO|uU\| | 0C|||CSd|CCO0| C\C|yUQ.
1 . o!O|C 0C||| CS |U dC|\OWC| | | UCU
SCd| d0| CCOU!d| UC|, kCC| U_| | US| |_0!| y
OCU!O d| | OWCCCSS0O| S\u|C !O CSCdC.
C | | | : | | | |' > | k A | l |
Z
J
C
Z
C
- -