Population & Quantitative
Population & Quantitative
2) Quantitative Data
Pensyarah;
Prof. Madya Dr. Abd Wahab Bin Jusoh
Disediakan oleh;
Mr Mahmud Ahmad (M20082000083)
Differences between Population and Sample in Statistic
By Mahmud Ahmad
M20082000083
http://www.dissertation-statistics.com/population-sample.html
This site state that “population” can be describe of people in our town, region, state or
country and their respective characteristics such as gender, age, marital status, ethnic
membership, religion and so forth. It also mention, in statistics the term “population”
takes on a slightly different meaning which can be define as group that we are studying or
collecting information on for data driven decisions.
1) Every person has an equal opportunity to be selected for your sample; and,
2) Selection of one person is independent of the selection of another person.
So when we say about sample, it means that sample is a small unit of population. We also
can say that sample is a subset of the population. Below is the illustrator of sample and
population. Which mean that sample should be taken randomly from the population to
make sure the sample can represent the population.
Population
Sample
We cannot affordable to run our research to all subjects or people in the population, that’s
why we need to select sample randomly. A bias sample selection cannot represent the
whole population. This mean that the largest sample and drawn randomly is more
accurate to represent the population compare to the small and bias sample.
Quantitative Data
By Mahmud Ahmad
M20082000083
http://www.regentsprep.org/Regents/math/ALGEBRA/AD1/qualquant.htm
This site has shown the differences between quantitative and qualitative data by giving 3
examples. But my focus is only on quantitative data. From this site we can see that
quantitative data basically deal with numbers. Or in other word we can say it data which
can be measured. For example
1) height,
2) volume,
3) weight,
4) speed,
5) time,
6) temperature,
7) humidity,
8) sound levels,
9) cost and etc.
This site also mention that quantitative came from the word quantity as shown below.
Quantitative → Quantity
In our research we cannot avoid from using this quantitative data, especially when we use
experimental, survey, correlation, causal-comparative research. All these research method
need us to deal with number to get the relation or the effect between our variables.