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K - FACTORS

Time ECV
1.90 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.67
120 94.12 87.84 82.35 78.43 --- ---
100 85.71 79.60 74.29 71.43 --- ---
72 63.49 58.70 54.95 52.80 --- ---
48 44.45 40.79 38.38 36.84 --- ---
24 25.40 22.88 21.81 20.87 --- ---
22 23.61 21.42 20.23 19.53 --- ---
20 21.82 19.96 18.65 18.18 --- ---
TIime in Hours

12 13.71 12.42 11.54 11.43 --- ---


10 12.00 11.04 10.36 10.00 --- ---
9 10.95 10.04 9.50 9.10 --- ---
8 9.85 9.12 8.64 8.30 --- ---
7 8.85 8.20 7.75 7.50 --- ---
6 7.85 7.30 6.90 6.70 --- ---
5 6.85 6.33 5.99 5.81 --- ---
4 5.49 5.10 4.85 4.76 --- ---
3 4.42 4.10 3.91 3.76 --- ---
2 3.31 3.07 2.91 2.82 --- ---
1.5 2.67 2.48 2.34 2.30 --- ---
60 2.04 1.88 1.78 1.75 1.62 1.59
30 1.47 1.36 1.30 1.26 1.17 1.15
TIime in Minutes

15 1.11 1.03 0.98 0.95 0.86 0.82


10 0.95 0.88 0.84 0.81 0.72 0.69
5 0.76 0.71 0.67 0.65 0.58 0.56

4 0.70 0.65 0.62 0.60 .... ....


3 0.65 0.60 0.57 0.55 .... ....
2 0.60 0.55 0.52 0.50 .... ....
1 0.55 0.50 0.47 0.45 .... ....

Types of loads
Common duty cycles imposed on the battery can be classified as (a) Continuous load and
(b) Non continuous load. Continuous loads are energized throughout the duty cycle where as
Non continuous loads are energized only in portions of the duty cycle.0900000000000000000

A) Continuous loads
( E.g. Telecommunications, UPS, Emergency lighting, SPV etc.,)

1) Constant current discharge : ( E.g.Telecom)


Ex.1: Selection of a battery for supplying a load of 10 amps for 5 hours to an end cell voltage of
1.75V when the system voltage is 48V at an ambient temperature of 270 C.
The information required / given for battery sizing is:
1. Load current : 10 amps
2. Backup time : 5 hrs
3. System voltage : 48volts
4. End cell voltage : 1.75 volts
0
5. Temperature : 27 C
Step 1 : Number of cells = System voltage / Nominal voltage
= 48 / 2
= 24 cells
16
DAV
r
Features Technical Specifications

EM EM Sensing/Measurement True RMS,1Sec update time


Parameters Function
6610 6620 Accuracy Class 0.5 as per IEC 60687
Line to neutral Class 1.0 as per IEC 61036
voltage VLN V1, V2, V3, VLNavg
Input Voltage:
Line to Line voltage VLL V12, V23, V31, VLLavg PT Primary 100 to 500k VLL ac
Real Time Measurement

Current PT Secondary Editable from 100 to 440VLL


I1(A1), I2(A2), I3(A3), In(An), Iavg(Aavg)
Maximum input voltage 480VLL
Active Power P1(kW1), P2(kW2), P3(kW3), P(kW) Overload 2 times for continuous, 2500V ac
Reactive Power q1(kVAR1), q2(kVAR2), q3(kVAR3), for 1Sec (Non recurrence)
q(kVAR)
Aux Supply 85 to 264V ac or 100 to 300V dc
Apparent Power S1(kVA1), S2(kVA2), S3(kVA3), S(kVA)
Power factor PF1, PF2, PF3, PF Power Consumption < 3.5 W
Input Current:
Frequency F
CT Primary Upto 10000A
Active Energy Imp-kWh, Exp-kWh, Total-kWh, Net-kWh CT Secondary 5A nominal, Range: 50mA to 6A
Energy &
Demand

Reactive Energy Imp-kVARh, Exp-kVARh, Total-kVARh, 1A nominal, Range: 10mA to 1A (ordering


Net-kVARh option)
Apparent Energy kVAh Overload For 5A meter:10A for continuous
100A for 1sec (non recurrence)
Demand PDemand, q Demand, S Demand
Burden < 0.2VA
Voltage % unbalance V
Frequency 45Hz to 65Hz
Current % unbalance I(A)
Communication RS 485, 2 wire, half duplexed, optical isolated
Voltage THD Star(Wye): THD V1, V2, V3, VLNavg
Delta: THD V12, V23, V31, VLLavg
Protocol Modbus RTU
Baud Rate 1200 to 38400 bps
Current THD THD I1(A1), I2(A2), I3(A3), Iavg(Aavg)
Power Quality

0 0
nd st
Environmental Meter: -25 C to +70 C
Individual Harmonics V & I : 2 to 31 Temperature 0 0
Display: -10 C to +70 C
Voltage Crest Factor Crest factor for phase/line voltage 0 0
(Distortion) Storage: -40 C to +85 C
Telephone interference THFF Humidity: 5% to 95% non condensing
factor Standards Environmental: IEC 60068-2
(Higher Harmonics) Safety: IEC 61557-2
Current K factor K factor c EMC: IEC 61000-4/-2-3-4-5-6-8-11
Dimension: DIN 43700
Max & Min Values with V 1,2,3; V 12,23,31
Statistics

Protection against Dust


Time Stamp I 1,2,3 (A 1,2,3) IP 40 (Front), IP 20 (Rear)
F & Water
P :kW, kVAR, kVA, PF Weight 350 gms approx
P Demand :kW, kVAR, kVA Warranty 1 Year
Digital Input 4DI-12 to 24V dc,10 to 15mA (30mA max)
2DO-Max Volt 100Vdc & Current <50mA
Ordering Option
Digital/Pulse Output*
I/O

Relay Output 2RO-‘Form A’ contact 3A/250V ac or Specify


3A/30V dc
Model No. Accuracy CT Secondary
Time Comm Alarm

Over/Under Limit
alarm
RS 485 Modbus Protocol
Cl 1.0 1A
EM 6610
Cl 0.5 5A
Real Time Clock Month: Date: Year
Hour: Minute: Sec
Cl 1.0 1A
EM 6620
Note: Cl 0.5 5A
• = Standard, c = Only through communication
Max ,Min Time Stamp available only through Communication TB Label
* Additional DC Supply & relay is required for control application
Digital Output can be configured for Pulse output only in EM 6610 5 to 30V dc, 20mA

and can be configured for Pulse or Alarm output in EM 6620


Rear View 15V, 1W 250Vac/30Vdc, 3A

A in 5A: 50mA - 6A 1A: 10mA - 1.2A

Terminal Details
Voltage & Current terminals

VOLTAGE INPUTS CURRENT INPUTS


Dimensions V1 V2 V3 VN S1 A1 S2 S1 A2 S2 S1 A3 S2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Panel cutout: 92 x 92 mm Auxiliary terminals


Depth: 64 mm behind the panel
DIGITAL IN AUX Power
RS 485 5 to 30V dc, 20mA 85 to 264V ac/100 to 300V dc
+ - E DI1+ DI1- DI2+ DI2- L N G
11 12 13 x 15 16 17 18 x 20 x 22 x 24

Auxiliary terminals - I/O

DIGITAL IN DC OUT RELAY OUT DIGITAL OUT


5 to 30V dc, 20mA 15V, 1W 250V ac/30V dc, 3A 100V dc, 50mA
DI3+ DI3- DI4+ DI4- V+ V- R11 R12 R21 R22 DO1+ DO1- DO2+ DO2-
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

Email [email protected] www.conzerv.com


6 Distance Protection / 7SA6

Technical data

General unit data Output contacts


Analog inputs “Unit ready” contact 1 NC/NO contact1)
Rated frequency 50 or 60 Hz (selectable) (live status contact)

Rated current Inom 1 or 5 A (selectable) Command/indication relay


Quantity
Rated voltage Vnom 80 to 125 V (selectable)
7SA610*-*A/E/J 5 NO contacts, 3 NC/NO contact1)
Power consumption 7SA610*-*B/F/K 5 NO contacts,
With Inom = 1 A Approx. 0.05 VA 7SA6*1*-*A/E/J 12 NO contacts, 4 NC/NO contacts1)
With Inom = 5 A Approx. 0.30 VA 7SA6*1*-*B/F/K 8 NO contacts, 4 power relays2)
For IE, sensitive with 1 A Approx. 0.05 VA 7SA6*2*-*A/E/J 19 NO contacts, 5 NC/NO contacts1)
Voltage inputs ≤ 0.10 VA 7SA6*2*-*B/F/K 26 NO contacts, 6 NC/NO contacts1)
Overload capacity of current circuit 7SA6*2*-*C/G/L 11 NO contacts, 8 power relays2)
(r.m.s.) NO/NC contact
Thermal 500 A for 1 s
Switching capacity
150 A for 10 s
Make 1000 W / VA
20 A continuous
Break, high-speed trip outputs 1000 W / VA
Dynamic (peak value) 1250 A (half cycle)
Break, contacts 30 VA
Earth current Break, contacts (for resistive load) 40 W
Sensitive 300 A for 1 s Break, contacts
100 A for 10 s (for τ = L/R ≤ 50 ms) 25 VA
15 A continuous
Switching voltage 250 V
Dynamic (peak value) 750 A (half cycle)
6 Thermal overload capacity of volt- 230 V continuous
Permissible total current 30 A for 0.5 seconds
5 A continuous
age circuit
Operating time, approx.
Auxiliary voltage
NO contact 8 ms
Rated voltages 24 to 48 V DC NO/NC contact (selectable) 8 ms
60 to 125 V DC Fast NO contact 5 ms
110 to 250 V DC High-speed NO trip outputs < 1 ms
and 115 to 230 V AC (50/60 Hz)
Power relay
Permissible tolerance -20 % to +20 % for direct control of disconnector
Superimposed AC voltage ≤ 15 % actuator motors
(peak-to-peak) Switching capacity
Power consumption Make for 48 to 250 V 1000 W/ VA
Quiescent Approx. 5 W Break for 48 to 250 V 1000 W/ VA
Energized Approx. 12 W to 18 W, depending on Make for 24 V 500 W/ VA
design Break for 24 V 500 W/ VA
Bridging time during failure of the Switching voltage 250 V
auxiliary voltage Permissible total current 30 A for 0.5 seconds
For Vaux = 48 V and Vaux ≥ 110 V ≥ 50 ms 5 A continuous
For Vaux = 24 V and Vaux = 60 V ≥ 20 ms
Max. operating time 30 s
Binary inputs
Permissible relative operating time 1%
Quantity
LEDs
7SA610*-*A/E/J 5
7SA610*-*B/F/K 7 Quantity
7SA6*1*-*A/E/J 13 RUN (green) 1
7SA6*1*-*B/F/K 20 ERROR (red) 1
7SA6*2*-*A/E/J 21 LED (red),
7SA6*2*-*B/F/K 29 function can be assigned
7SA6*2*-*C/G/L 33 7SA610 7
Rated voltage range 24 to 250 V, bipolar 7SA6*1/2/3 14
Pickup threshold 17 or 73 or 154 V DC, bipolar
Functions are freely assignable
Pickup/reset voltage thresholds 19 V DC/10 V DC or 88 V DC/44 V DC,
Ranges are settable by means of or 176 V DC/88 V DC bipolar
jumpers for each binary input (3 nominal ranges 17/73/154 V DC)
Maximum permissible voltage 300 V DC
Current consumption, energized Approx. 1.8 mA
Input impulse suppression 220 nF coupling capacitance at 220 V
with a recovery time >60 ms

1) Can be set via jumpers.


2) Each pair of power relays is mechanically
interlocked to prevent simultaneous closing.

6/20 Siemens SIP · 2008


Technical Data
4.1 General Device Data

4.1.2 Auxiliary Voltage

DC Voltage

Voltage supply via an integrated converter


Nominal auxiliary DC voltage VAux– 24 V to 48 V 60 V to 250 V
Permissible voltage ranges 19 V to 60 V 48 V to 300 V
Overvoltage category, IEC 60255-27 III
AC ripple voltage,
15 % of the auxiliary voltage
peak to peak, IEC 60255-27

Power input Quiescent Energized


7SJ80 approx. 5 W approx. 12 W
Bridging time for failure/short-circuit, IEC 60255– ≥ 50 ms at V ≥ 110 V
11 ≥ 10 ms at V < 110 V

AC Voltage

Voltage supply via an integrated converter


Nominal auxiliary AC voltage VAux~ 115 V 230 V
Permissible voltage ranges 92 V to 132 V 184 V to 265 V

Power input (at 115 V / 230 V ) Quiescent Energized


7SJ80 approx. 5 VA approx. 12 VA
Bridging time for failure/short-circuit ≥ 10 ms at V= 115 V / 230 V

SIPROTEC, 7SJ80, Manual 351


E50417-G1140-C343-A3, Release date 03.2009
General Device Data

9.2 General Device Data

9.2.1 Analog Inputs and Outputs

Rated frequency fN 50 Hz or 60 Hz (settable)

Current inputs Rated current IN 1 A or 5 A


Thermal overload capability of current path
– continuous 4 × IN
– for 10 s 30 × IN
– for 1 s 100 × IN
Dynamic overload capability (1 half-cycle) 250 × IN
Power consumption
– at IN = 1 A 0.1 VA
– at IN = 5 A 0.2 VA

9.2.2 Rated Auxiliary Voltage

Rated auxiliary voltage Uaux


– Central unit DC 48/60, 110/125, 220/250 V
– Bay unit DC 60 to 250 V [DC 48 to 250 V ] 1)
Permissible tolerance
of rated auxiliary voltage Uaux ± 20%
Max. ripple ≤ 15%
Power consumption
(dependent on station configuration)
Quiescent
– Central unit 70 to 120 W
– Bay unit 12 W [10] 1)
Energized
– Central unit 75 to 135 W
– Bay unit 16 W [14] 1)
Bridging time during failure /
short circuit of auxiliary voltage ≥ 50 ms (at Uaux ≥ 60 V)
1)
Values in brackets [ ] for Bay unit 7SS525

7SS52 V4 Manual 307


E50410-A0012-U501-A4-7691-4
Technical data Contacts case & operation indicators

Relay Standard Contact Case Operation


Coil ratings
type contacts reset size indicator
CAA
VAA 11 2 N/O + Self 1/4 N Either no flag or a
0.024A to 40A dc or ac 50 Hz (fixed 2 C/O reset (15T) mechanically operated
setting) hand reset flag provided.
VAA VAA 12 4 pairs of any Self and 1/4 N Mechanically operated
24-30 or 48-50 ac or dc combination hand or hand reset.
or 110-125 or continuously with a max. of reset 1D
220-250 rated 3 N/C

DC VAA 13 2 N/O + Hand 1/4 N Mechanically operated


2 C/O reset (15T) hand reset.
VAA operates satisfactorily between
75% -120% of rated volts.
AC Contact ratings

VAA operates satisfactorily between Type of Make and carry Make and carry
80% - 115% of rated volts. Contact Current continuously for 3 seconds Break

VAA plug in: 30, 50, 110 & 220V Standard AC 1250VA with 7500VA with 1250VA with
dc, other voltages on request. maxima of 5A maxima of 30A maxima of
and 660V and 660V 5A and 660V
Minimum operating voltage
Standard DC 1250W with 7500W with 100W (resistive) or
Not greater than 70% voltage maxima of 5A maxima of 30A 50W (inductive)
rating. and 660V and 660V with maxima of
5A and 660V
Operating times
CAA
VAA `Plug’ in magnetic blow-out contact ratings
Refer time/current curve in Figure 1
for a self reset CAA unit. Make and carry Make and carry
continuously for 3 seconds Break
VAA & VAA `Plug’ in:
1875W with 7500W with Details on application.
15-20 ms typical minimum at
maxima of 7.5A maxima of 30A Please state duty etc.
nominal voltage.
and 660V and 660V
Burdens Maximum rate of operations: 600 per hour
CAA 11
0.1 - 1watt dc At minimum
or operating
0.5 - 2.5VA ac current
depending
upon number
of contacts.
VAA 11
3 watts for 30, 125V
6 watts for 50, 250V
VAA `Plug’ in:
Nominal 3 watts
Technical data
Coil rating
24, 30, 110 or 220 volts D.C as standard.
External resistor supplied with type VAJS 13
relay for 110V and above.

Voltage Band For Satisfactory


Operation
50 to 120% of rated voltage.

Operating Time
10 milliseconds nominal, at rated voltage.
(12.5mSec for 24 & 30V models)

Burdens

Relay coil Burden in watts at rated


voltage D.C voltage

VAJH 13/VAJHM VAJH 13 Low VAJS 13


13 High Burden Burden

24 150 4 3

30 150 5 4

110 150 18 14

220 150 37 28

2>3

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