Garmin Etrex 10-20-30 OM EN PDF
Garmin Etrex 10-20-30 OM EN PDF
Garmin Etrex 10-20-30 OM EN PDF
owners manual
for use with models 10, 20, 30
2011 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, in whole or in part, without
the written consent of Garmin. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make
changes in the content of this manual without obligation to notify any person or organization of such
changes or improvements. Go to www.garmin.com for current updates and supplemental information
concerning the use of this product.
Garmin
, BlueChart
, ANT+
, BaseCamp
, chirp
,
HomePort
is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Mac
..........................................23
Applications ..........................24
Sharing Data................................24
Setting a Proximity Alarm ............24
Calculating the Size of an Area ...25
Using the Calculator ....................25
Viewing the Calendar and
Almanacs ..................................25
Setting an Alarm ..........................26
Opening the Stopwatch ...............26
Satellite Page ..............................26
Customizing Your Device ....28
Customizing the Main Menu ........28
Customizing Specifc Pages ........28
Profles.........................................29
System Settings...........................30
Display Settings ...........................30
4 eTrex Owners Manual
Table of Contents
Setting the Device Tones .............31
Map Settings................................31
Tracks Settings ............................32
Changing the Units of Measure ...33
Time Settings ...............................33
Position Format Settings .............33
Heading Settings .........................34
Altimeter Settings ........................34
Geocaching Settings ...................35
Routing Settings ..........................36
Marine Map Settings....................37
Fitness .........................................38
Resetting Data .............................38
Changing the Page Sequence.....39
Device Information ...............40
Adjusting the Screen ...................40
Updating the Software .................40
Viewing Device Information .........40
Specifcations ..............................41
About the Batteries ......................41
Caring for the Device ...................42
Data Management .......................43
Appendix ...............................46
Optional Accessories ...................46
Data Field Options .......................47
Troubleshooting ...........................52
Index ......................................54
eTrex Owners Manual 5
Getting Started
Getting Started
WARNING
See the Important Safety and Product
Information guide in the product
box for product warnings and other
important information.
When using your device the frst time,
you should complete these tasks to set
up the device and get to know the basic
features.
1. Install the batteries (page 7).
2. Turn on the device (page 8).
3. Acquire satellites (page 8).
4. Register the device (page 8).
5. Mark a waypoint (page 9).
6. Create a route (page 12).
7. Record a track (page 14).
8. Navigate to a destination (page 16).
9. Calibrate the compass (page 17).
Device Overview
Zoom keys
Back key
Thumb Stick
Menu key
/Backlight key
6 eTrex Owners Manual
Getting Started
Battery cover
Mounting spine
Using the eTrex Keys
Move the Thumb Stick up, down,
left, and right to highlight menu
selections or to move around the
map.
Press the center of the Thumb Stick
to select the highlighted item.
Press back to move back one step
in the menu structure.
Press menu to display a list of
commonly-used functions for the
current page. Press menu twice
to access the main menu from any
page.
Press and to zoom in and out
on the map.
eTrex Owners Manual 7
Getting Started
Battery Information
WARNING
The temperature rating for the device
(-4F to 158F, or -20 to 70C) may
exceed the usable range of some
batteries. Alkaline batteries can rupture
at high temperatures.
notice
Alkaline batteries lose a signifcant
amount of their capacity as temperature
decreases. Therefore, use lithium
batteries when operating the device in
below-freezing conditions.
Installing AA Batteries
The device operates on two AA
batteries. You can use alkaline, NiMH,
or lithium batteries. Use NiMH or
lithium batteries for best results.
1. Turn the D-ring counter-clockwise,
and pull up to remove the cover.
2. Insert the batteries, observing
polarity.
3. Replace the battery cover, and turn
the D-ring clockwise.
4. Hold .
5. Select Setup > System > Battery
Type.
6. Select Alkaline, Lithium, or
Rechargeable NiMH.
8 eTrex Owners Manual
Getting Started
Turning the Device On or
Off
Hold .
Satellite Signals
After the device is turned on, it begins
acquiring satellite signals. The device
may need a clear view of the sky to
acquire satellite signals. When the
GPS bars on the backlight page
(page 40) are solid green, your device
has acquired satellite signals. The time
and date are set automatically based on
the GPS position.
For more information about GPS, go to
http://www.garmin.com/aboutGPS.
Registering Your Device
Go to http://my.garmin.com.
Keep the original sales receipt, or a
photocopy, in a safe place.
eTrex Owners Manual 9
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Waypoints, Routes,
and Tracks
Waypoints
Waypoints are locations you record and
store in the device.
Creating a Waypoint
You can save your current location as
a waypoint.
1. Select Mark Waypoint.
2. Select an option:
To save the waypoint without
changes, select Done.
To make changes to the
waypoint, select an item to edit,
and select Done.
Finding a Waypoint
1. Select Where To? > Waypoints.
2. Select a waypoint.
Editing a Waypoint
Before you can edit a waypoint, you
must create a waypoint.
1. Select Waypoint Manager.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Select an item to edit.
4. Enter the new information.
5. Select Done.
Deleting a Waypoint
1. Select Waypoint Manager.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Select menu > Delete > Yes.
10 eTrex Owners Manual
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Increasing the Accuracy of a
Waypoint Location
Waypoint averaging allows you to
increase the accuracy of a waypoint
location by collecting multiple samples
of the waypoint location.
1. Select Waypoint Averaging.
2. Select a waypoint.
3. Move to the location.
4. Select Start.
5. When the Sample Confdence status
bar reaches 100%, select Save.
For best results, collect four to
eight samples for the waypoint,
waiting at least 90 minutes between
samples.
Using Sight N Go
Sight N Go is available on the
eTrex 30.
You can point the device at an object in
the distance, lock in the direction, and
then navigate to the object.
1. Select Sight N Go.
2. Point the device at an object or in
the direction of a location.
3. Select Lock Direction > Project
Waypoint.
4. Select a unit of measure.
5. Enter the distance to the object, and
select Done > Save.
eTrex Owners Manual 11
Waypoints, Routes, and Tracks
Where To? Menu
You can use the Where To? menu to
fnd a destination to navigate to. Not all
Where To? categories are available in
all areas and maps.
Additional Maps
You can use additional maps on
the eTrex 20 and eTrex 30, such
as BirdsEye
satellite imagery,
BlueChart
chirp programming and searching is
available on the eTrex 30.
A chirp is a small Garmin accessory
that you can program and leave in a
geocache. Only the owner of the chirp
can program a chirp, but anyone can
fnd a chirp in a geocache. For more
information about programming a
chirp, see the chirp Owners Manual at
http://www.garmin.com.
Enable chirp Searching
1. Select Setup > Geocaches.
2. Select chirp
Details.
2. Begin navigating to a geocache
(page 22).
When you are within 33 feet (10 m)
of the geocache that contains
a chirp, details about the chirp
appear.
3. If available, select Go to navigate
to the next stage of the geocache.
24 eTrex Owners Manual
Applications
Applications
Sharing Data
The eTrex 30 can share information
wirelessly.
Your device can send or receive data
when connected to another compatible
device. You can share waypoints,
geocaches, routes, and tracks.
Sending and Receiving Data
Wirelessly
Before you can share data wirelessly,
you must be within 10 feet (3 m) of a
compatible Garmin device.
1. Select Share Wirelessly.
2. Select Send or Receive.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Setting a Proximity Alarm
Proximity alarms alert you when
you are within a specifed range of a
particular location.
1. Select Proximity Alarms.
2. Select Create Alarm.
3. Select a category.
4. Select a location.
5. Select Use.
6. Enter a radius.
7. Select Done.
When you enter a proximity alarm
area, the device sounds a tone
(eTrex 20/30).
eTrex Owners Manual 25
Applications
Calculating the Size of an
Area
1. Select Area Calculation > Start.
2. Walk around the perimeter of the
area you want to calculate.
3. Select Calculate when fnished.
Using the Calculator
The device has a standard calculator
and a degree calculator.
1. Select Calculator.
2. Complete an action:
Use the standard calculator.
Select menu > Scientifc to
use the scientifc calculator
functions.
Select menu > Degrees to
calculate degrees.
Viewing the Calendar and
Almanacs
You can view device activity, such as
when a waypoint was saved, almanac
information for the sun and moon, and
the best times for hunting and fshing.
1. Select an option:
To view device activity for
specifc days, select Calendar.
To view the sunrise, sunset,
moonrise, and moonset
information, select Sun and
Moon.
To view the predicted best times
for hunting and fshing, select,
Hunt and Fish.
2. If necessary, select or to view
a different month.
3. Select a day.
26 eTrex Owners Manual
Applications
Setting an Alarm
If you are not currently using the
device, you can set the device to turn
on at a specifc time.
1. Select Alarm Clock.
2. Select the clock numbers to set the
time, and select Done.
3. Select Turn Alarm On.
4. Select an option.
The alarm sounds at the selected time.
If the device is off at the alarm time,
the device turns on and sounds the
alarm.
Opening the Stopwatch
Select Stopwatch.
Satellite Page
The satellite page shows your current
location, GPS accuracy, satellite
locations, and signal strength.
Changing the Satellite View
1. Select Satellite > menu.
2. If necessary, select Track Up to
change the view of the satellites to
be oriented with your current track
toward the top of the screen.
3. If necessary, select Multicolor
to assign a specifc color to the
satellite in the view and to the
signal strength bar of that satellite
(eTrex 20/30).
Turning Off GPS
Select Satellite > menu > Use
With GPS Off.
eTrex Owners Manual 27
Applications
Simulating a Location
Before you can simulate a location,
you must turn off GPS (page 26).
1. Select Satellite > menu > Use
With GPS Off.
2. Select menu > Set Location On
Map.
3. Select a location.
4. Select Use.
28 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Customizing Your
Device
Customizing the Main
Menu
Select menu > Change Item
Order to change the item order on
the main menu.
Customizing Specifc
Pages
Data felds display information about
your location or other specifed data.
Dashboards are a custom grouping of
data that can be helpful to a specifc or
general task, such as geocaching.
You can customize the data felds and
dashboards of the map, compass, and
trip computer.
Enabling the Map Data Fields
1. Select Map > menu > Setup Map
> Data Fields.
2. Select a number and style of data
felds.
Changing the Data Fields
Before you can change the map data
felds, you must enable them (page 28).
1. Select Map > menu > Change
Data Fields.
2. Select a data feld to customize.
3. Select a data feld type.
For data feld descriptions, see
page 47.
4. Select back to save the changes.
eTrex Owners Manual 29
Customizing Your Device
Customizing Dashboards
1. Open the page for which you want
to customize the dashboard.
2. Select an option:
From the map, select menu >
Setup Map > Data Fields >
Dashboard.
From the compass or trip
computer, select menu >
Change Dashboard.
3. Select a dashboard.
Profles
Profles are collections of settings that
optimize your device based on how
you are using it. For example, your
settings and views can be different
when you are using the device for
geocaching and for navigating on
water.
When you are using a profle and you
change settings such as data felds or
units of measurement, the changes
are saved automatically as part of the
profle.
Selecting a Profle
1. Select Profle Change.
2. Select a profle.
Creating a Custom Profle
You can customize your settings and
data felds for a particular activity or
trip.
1. Customize the settings as necessary
(page 28).
2. Customize the data felds as
necessary (page 28).
3. Select Setup > Profles.
4. Select Create Profle > OK.
30 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Editing a Profle Name
1. Select Setup > Profles.
2. Select a profle.
3. Select Edit Name.
4. Enter the new name.
5. Select Done.
Deleting a Profle
1. Select Setup > Profles.
2. Select a profle.
3. Select Delete > Yes.
System Settings
Select Setup > System.
GPSsets the GPS to Normal,
WAAS/EGNOS (Wide Area
Augmentation System/European
Geostationary Navigation Overlay
Service), or Demo Mode (GPS
off). For information about WAAS,
go to http://www.garmin.com/
aboutGPS/waas.html.
Languagesets the text language
on the device.
NOTE: Changing the text language
does not change the language of
user-entered data or map data, such
as street names.
Battery Typeallows you to
select the type of AA battery you
are using.
Display Settings
Select Setup > Display.
Backlight Timeoutadjusts the
length of time before the backlight
turns off.
NOTE: To adjust the backlight
brightness, see page 40.
Colors (eTrex 20/30)sets the
colors that display in Night and
Day mode.
Modesets a light background
(Day), a dark background
eTrex Owners Manual 31
Customizing Your Device
(Night), or automatically
switches between the two based
on the sunrise time and the
sunset time for your current
location (Auto).
Day Background Colorsets
the background image used in
day mode.
Day Highlight Colorsets
the color for selections in day
mode.
Night Background Color
sets the background image used
in night mode.
Night Highlight Colorsets
the color for selections in night
mode.
Screen Captureallows you to
take screen captures on the device.
Setting the Device Tones
You can customize tones for messages,
keys, turn warnings, and alarms.
1. Select Setup > Tones.
2. Select a tone for each audible type.
Map Settings
Select Setup > Map.
Orientationadjusts how the map
is shown on the page.
North Upshows north at the
top of the page.
Track Upshows your current
direction of travel toward the
top of the page.
Automotive Modeshows an
automotive perspective with the
direction of travel at the top.
Guidance Textallows you to
select when to show guidance text
on the map.
32 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Data Fieldsselects the number
and size of the data felds to display
on the map.
Advanced Map Setupsets the
zoom levels, the text size, and the
detail level of the map.
Auto Zoomautomatically
selects the appropriate zoom
level for optimal use on your
map. When Off is selected, you
must zoom in or out manually.
Zoom Levelsselects the zoom
level for map items.
Text Sizeselects the text size
for map items.
Detailselects the amount
of detail shown on the map.
Showing more detail may cause
the map to redraw more slowly.
Shaded Reliefshows detail
relief on the map (if available)
or turns off shading.
Map Informationallows you to
enable or disable the maps currently
loaded on the device. To purchase
additional maps, see page 11.
Tracks Settings
Select Setup > Tracks.
Track Logturns track recording
on or off.
Record Methodselects a track
recording method. Auto records the
tracks at a variable rate to create
an optimum representation of your
tracks.
Recording Intervalselects a
track log recording rate. Recording
points more frequently creates a
more-detailed track, but flls the
track log faster.
eTrex Owners Manual 33
Customizing Your Device
Auto Archiveselects an
automatic archive method to
organize your tracks. Tracks are
saved and cleared automatically
based on the user setting.
Color (eTrex 20/30)changes the
color of the track line on the map.
Changing the Units of
Measure
You can customize units of measure
for distance and speed, elevation, and
pressure.
1. Select Setup > Units.
2. Select a measurement type.
3. Select a unit of measure for the
setting.
Time Settings
Select Setup > Time.
Time Formatallows you to
select a 12-hour or a 24-hour
display time.
Time Zoneallows you to select
the time zone for the device. You
can select Automatic to set the
time zone automatically based on
your GPS position.
Position Format Settings
NOTE: Do not change the position
format or the map datum coordinate
system unless you are using a map or
chart that specifes a different position
format.
Select Setup > Position Format.
Position Formatsets the position
format in which a given location
reading appears.
34 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Map Datumsets the coordinate
system on which the map is
structured.
Map Spheroidshows the
coordinate system the device is
using. The default coordinate
system is WGS 84.
Heading Settings
This function is available on the
eTrex 30.
Select Setup > Heading.
Displaysets the type of
directional heading on the compass.
North Referencesets the north
reference of the compass.
Go To Line (Pointer)allows you
to select how the course appears.
Bearing (Small or Large)
sets the direction to your
destination.
Course (CDI)the course
deviation indicator displays
your relationship to a course
line leading to a destination.
Compassswitches from an
electronic compass to a GPS
compass when you are traveling
at a higher rate of speed for a set
period of time (Auto), or turns the
compass off.
Calibrate Compasspage 17.
Altimeter Settings
This function is available on the
eTrex 30.
Select Setup > Altimeter.
Auto Calibrationallows the
altimeter to self-calibrate each time
you turn the device on.
eTrex Owners Manual 35
Customizing Your Device
Barometer Mode
Variable Elevationallows the
barometer to measure changes
in elevation while you are
moving.
Fixed Elevationassumes
the device is stationary at a
fxed elevation. Therefore, the
barometric pressure should
change only due to weather.
Pressure Trending
Save When Power On
records pressure data only when
the device is turned on. This
can be useful when you are
watching for pressure fronts.
Save Alwaysrecords pressure
data every 15 minutes, even
when the device is turned off.
Plot Type
Elevation/Timerecords
elevation changes over a period
of time.
Elevation/Distancerecords
elevation changes over a
distance.
Barometric Pressurerecords
barometric pressure over a
period of time.
Ambient Pressurerecords
ambient pressure changes over a
period of time.
Calibrate Altimeterpage 20.
Geocaching Settings
Select Setup > Geocaches.
Geocache Listallows you to
display the geocache list by names
or codes.
36 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Found Geocachesallows you
to edit the number of geocaches
found. This number automatically
increases as you log a fnd
(page 22).
Filter Setup page 21.
chirp
Searchingpage 23.
Program chirp
programs the
chirp accessory. See the chirp
Owners Manual at
http://www.garmin.com.
Routing Settings
The device calculates routes optimized
for the type of activity you are doing.
The routing settings available vary
based on the activity selected.
Select Setup > Routing.
Guidance Methodallows you
to select a guidance method for
calculating your route.
Off Roadcalculates point-to-
point routes.
On Road For Time (requires
routable maps)calculates on-
road routes that require minimal
time to drive.
On Road For Distance
(requires routable maps)
calculates on-road routes that
are shorter in distance.
Calculate Routes forallows you
to select a transportation method in
order to optimize your route.
eTrex Owners Manual 37
Customizing Your Device
Lock On Roadlocks the
position icon, which represents
your position on the map, onto the
nearest road.
Off Road Transitionsavailable
only for some activities.
Autoautomatically routes you
to the next point.
Manualallows you to select
the next point on the route.
Distanceroutes you to the
next point on the route when
you are within a specifed
distance of your current point.
Avoidance Setup(available only
for some guidance methods) allows
you to select the road type you want
to avoid.
Marine Map Settings
This function is available on the
eTrex 20 and eTrex 30.
Select Setup > Marine.
Marine Chart Modeallows you
to select a nautical chart or a fshing
chart:
Nauticaldisplays various map
features in different colors so
that the marine POIs are more
readable. The nautical chart
refects the drawing scheme of
paper charts.
Fishing(requires marine
maps) displays a detailed view
of bottom contours and depth
soundings. Simplifes map
presentation for optimal use
while fshing.
Appearanceallows you to set the
appearance of marine navigation
aids on the map.
38 eTrex Owners Manual
Customizing Your Device
Marine Alarm Setup
Anchor Drag Alarmalarm
sounds when you exceed a
specifed drift distance while
anchored.
Off Course Alarmalarm
sounds when you are off course
by a specifed distance.
Deep Water/Shallow Water
alarm sounds when you enter
water of a specifc depth.
Setting up Marine Alarms
1. Select Setup > Marine > Marine
Alarm Setup.
2. Select an alarm type.
3. Select On.
If necessary, enter a distance, then
select Done.
Fitness
For more information on optional
ftness accessories, see page 46.
Resetting Data
You can reset trip data, delete all
waypoints, clear the current track, or
restore default values.
1. Select Setup > Reset.
2. Select an item to reset.
Restoring Specifc Settings to
Defaults
1. Select Setup.
2. Select an item to reset.
3. Select menu > Restore Defaults.
eTrex Owners Manual 39
Customizing Your Device
Restoring Specifc Page
Settings
You can restore the settings for the
map, compass, and trip computer.
1. Open the page for which you will
restore the settings.
2. Select menu > Restore Defaults.
Restoring All Default Settings
You can reset all the setup values to the
original settings.
Select Setup > Reset > Reset All
Settings > Yes.
Changing the Page
Sequence
Before you can change the order of the
page sequence, you must add pages to
the sequence (page 39).
1. Select Setup > Page Sequence.
2. Select a page.
3. Select Move.
4. Select the new page location.
Adding a Page
1. Select Setup > Page Sequence.
2. Select Add Page.
3. Select a page to add.
Removing a Page
1. Select Setup > Page Sequence.
2. Select a page.
3. Select Remove.
40 eTrex Owners Manual
Device Information
Device Information
Adjusting the Screen
NOTE: The backlight brightness may
be limited when the remaining capacity
in the batteries is low.
Extensive use of screen backlighting
can signifcantly reduce battery life.
1. While the device is on, press .
2. Move the Thumb Stick left and
right to adjust the brightness level.
3. Move the Thumb Stick up and
down to adjust the contrast level
(eTrex 10 only).
Adjusting the Backlight
Timeout
You can decrease the backlight timeout
to maximize battery power.
Select Setup > Display >
Backlight Timeout.
Updating the Software
Before you can update the software,
you must connect the device to your
computer (page 44).
1. Go to http://www.garmin.com
/products/webupdater.
2. Follow the on-screen instructions.
NOTE: Updating the software does not
erase any of your data or settings.
Viewing Device
Information
You can view the unit ID, software
version, and license agreement.
Select Setup > About.
eTrex Owners Manual 41
Device Information
Specifcations
Water
resistance
Rugged plastic,
waterproof to IEC 60529
IPX7
Battery type 2 AA batteries,
(alkaline, NiMH, lithium,
or precharged NiMH)
Battery Life Up to 25 hours
Operating
temperature
range
From -4F to 158F
(-20C to 70C)
About the Batteries
WARNING
The temperature rating for the device
(page 41) may exceed the usable range
of some batteries. Alkaline batteries
can rupture at high temperatures.
Do not use a sharp object to remove
batteries.
CAUTION
Contact your local waste disposal
department to properly recycle the
batteries.
notice
Alkaline batteries lose a signifcant
amount of their capacity as temperature
decreases. Therefore, use lithium
batteries when operating the device in
below-freezing conditions.
Maximizing Battery Life
You can do various things to increase
the battery life.
Leave the backlight off when not
needed.
Lower the backlight brightness
(page 40).
Decrease the backlight timeout
(page 40).
42 eTrex Owners Manual
Device Information
Long-Term Storage
When you do not plan to use the
device for several months, remove the
batteries. Stored data is not lost when
batteries are removed.
Caring for the Device
notice
Avoid chemical cleaners and solvents
which can damage plastic components.
Cleaning the Device
1. Dampen a clean cloth with a mild
detergent solution.
2. Wipe the device with the damp
cloth.
3. Thoroughly dry the device.
Cleaning the Screen
1. Dampen a soft, clean, lint-free cloth
with water, isopropyl alcohol, or
eyeglass lens cleaner.
2. Wipe the screen with the cloth.
3. Thoroughly dry the screen.
Water Immersion
notice
The device is waterproof to IEC
Standard 60529 IPX7. It can withstand
immersion in 1 meter of water for
30 minutes. However, prolonged
submersion can cause damage to the
device. After submersion, be certain to
wipe dry and air dry the device before
using or charging.
Extreme Temperatures
notice
Do not store the device where
prolonged exposure to extreme
temperatures can occur because it can
cause permanent damage.
eTrex Owners Manual 43
Device Information
Data Management
NOTE: The device is not compatible
with Windows
OS 10.3
and earlier.
File Types
The device supports these fle types.
Files from BaseCamp
or
HomePort
Go to http://www.garmin.com.
GPI custom POI fles from the
Garmin POI Loader
GPX geocache fles
Installing a microSD Card
The eTrex 20 and eTrex 30 can use
microSD cards for additional storage.
Also, some maps are available
preloaded on memory cards. Go
to http://buy.garmin.com for more
information.
1. Turn the D-ring counter-clockwise,
and pull up to remove the cover.
2. Remove the batteries or battery.
3. Slide the card holder toward
the bottom of the device and lift
up, as instructed in the battery
compartment.