Erie Doctrine Flowchart
Erie Doctrine Flowchart
Is the claim clearly substantive? Issue of reg. of how people live & relate to each other = substance. Manner in which such regs are enforced = procedure.
"#$s adopted by %.&t. 'nder auth. delegated by &ongress in #() Pretty much a non* issue.
No
Is there a federal rule statute on !oint that conflicts w state law? "i#e#$ Const#$ fed# statute$ fed# rule$ REA%?
Yes
A!!ly Const# or fed# (tatute# )*T a!!ly fed# rule I& REA a!!roves#
Outcome Determinative +Guaranty, If you ignore state law will you get a diff. outcome than if you apply it?
Erie: Const. Decision based on Art. III + Art. I Necessary & Proper Clause
No
&orum sho!!in'
31 degree not absolute. 4reater li.elihood of forum shopping greater reason to apply state law & vice versa.
If fed. -udge ignores this state law will it cause parties to floc. to fed. &t? If yes unfair to citi/ens in state b0c they can$t invo.e diversity & promotes forum shopping.
Conce!t1 people in fed. ct. for diversity shouldn$t get significantly diff. 2utcomes from people in state ct. b0c they can$t go to fed.
)yrd )alancin' form & mode should generally defer to state unless fed. Policies would be compromised
&ederal
No
If not obviously substantive should apply state law unless fed ct. sys. !as interest in doing it differently.
EJA 1 !"#! "1$
Yes
(tate