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Advanced Anti-Radiation Guided Missile (AARGM)

NDIA Guns & Missiles Conference 8 April 2009 Doug Ratt Larratt AARGM Program Director ATK Missiles

NAVAIR Public Release 09-187 Distribution Statement A:

1 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited

Outline
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What is AARGM? Program History and Roadmap System Overview

Development Schedule / Test Results Performance Overview Platform Integration Summary

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What is AGM-88E AARGM?

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International Cooperative Development U.S. Navy & Italian Air Force Transforms AGM-88 HARM from single function Suppression-of-Enemy-Air-Defense (SEAD) role to multi-mission Destruction-ofEnemy-Air-Defense (DEAD) and strike: Autonomous emitter detection and ID Autonomous target geo-location Versatile dual-mode seeker Lethal active terminal guidance GPS/INS precision with collateral damage control capability Data-link support for Battle Damage Assessment (BDA) Lethal capability against current /projected integrated air defenses and time-criticalstrike targets
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Weapon

Threat

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AGM-88E AARGM Program History / Roadmap

AGM-88 Roadmap
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ATD 1996-2002; SDD 2003-2009; 2010 IOC

1999 IOC

1991 IOC 1985 IOC 1986 Used to destroy Libyan radars AGM-88B Block IIIA AGM-88C Block V AGM-88B Block III AGM-88C Block IV
Signal processing upgrades Limited geographic specificity Glide Inhibit

AGM-88E AARGM Counter-shutdown Modern IADS Expanded threat coverage BDA Cue Netted Targeting Time sensitive strike

AGM-88B Block II HARM IOC 1983 1998-2002 HDAM Demo Not a Formal AGM-88D Block VI (HARM PNU)
GPS / INS Geographic specificity Program Discontinued Acquisition Program

AGM-88E AGM-88Eenables enablestransition transitionfrom fromSuppression Suppression(SEAD) (SEAD)to to Destruction Destruction(DEAD) (DEAD)of ofEnemy EnemyAir AirDefenses Defenses
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AGM-88E AARGM System Overview

AGM-88E Advanced Anti-Radiation Guided Missile

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Capabilities
Advanced IADS With Shutdown Greater Lethality Geographic Specificity BDA Support/Situational Awareness High Speed Strike

Legacy AGM-88 Rocket Motor and Fins

Legacy AGM-88 Warhead

Sensors
Digital Anti-Radiation Homing (ARH) Active MMW Terminal Guidance DTED-Aided SAASM GPS / INS National Systems Transmitter and Receiver (US Only) Missile Impact Transmitter (International)

Modified AGM-88 Control Section

New AARGM Guidance Section

Physical (same as HARM)

Length Diameter Weight
7

- 164 (417cm) - 10 (25cm) - 795 lbs (361kg)

AARGM Guidance Section

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Active Radar Seeker

ANTENNA AND XCEIVER

IBS Receiver (US Only) Passive Anti-Radiation Homing Seeker

RECEIVER

SERVO ELECTRONICS RADOME ANTENNA RECEIVER PROCESSORS

Performs terminal target acquisition and track Large search area counters target movement/shutdown Expands AARGM target set to non-emitters

ANTENNA

Increased sensitivity, frequency band, and field-ofview with digital design Autonomous target detection, Identification Precision DF enables onaircraft emitter location

Receives off-board target information PROCESSORS Fused with ARH data to form correlated target location/type/ track file Enables off-board queuing and enhanced cockpit situational awareness

High-performance, multi-mode seeker ensures intended target destruction in countermeasures environment

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AARGM Common Control Section

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Guidance, Navigation, and Control Subsystem

IMU GPS ANTENNA

ACTUATOR ASSY

POWER AMP ASSY MOTHERBOARD APS1 POWER SUPPLY STRONGBACK WIA ANTENNA (Patent Pending) TDD COMBINED BATTERY GPS RECEIVER

Weapons Impact Assessment (US Only) / Missile Impact Transmitter (International)

ANTENNA TRANSMITTER

GNC PROCESSOR

SAASM GPS RECEIVER

TEST CONN COVER

IMU WITH BRACKET FUZE LOGIC DIPLEXER

GPS ANTENNA CONTROL HOUSING

WIA TRANSMITTER WING CONTROL MODULE

High performance INS with tightly coupled IMU/SAASM GPS RCVR integrated with DTED data Enables fratricide reduction and precision target engagement

CONTROL SECTION INTERFACE CCA BATTERY JUMPER COVER GUIDANCE PROCESSOR CCA

Power Subsystem
New Power Supply Extended Life Battery

Connectivity with off-board sensors End game transmission of missile state and impact Enables BDA support Weapons impact location verification

Modular control section design allows for backward compatibility with legacy HARM weapons for precision navigation/point-to-point capabilities as well as providing missile flight/navigation capabilities for AARGM missile
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AARGM Flight Profile Overview

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Employment Employment Sequence Sequence

1. 1. Pre-flight Pre-flight Planning Planning Target Target Description Description File File (TDF) (TDF) ROE ROE Geographic Geographic Specificity Specificity settings settings Impact Impact Avoidance Avoidance Zone Zone // Msl Msl Impact Impact Zone Zone 2. 2. Emitter Emitter Detection/Targeting Detection/Targeting on on the the rail rail GPS GPS Satellite Satellite tracking tracking on on rail rail 3. 3. Launch Launch 4. 4. ARH ARH Tracking Tracking (TWS) (TWS) // Targeting Targeting Refinement Refinement 5. 5. MMW MMW Target Target Search Search // Assessment Assessment 6. 6. Fused Fused (ARH (ARH // MMW MMW // GPS) GPS) Target Target Solution Solution 7. 7. Weapon Weapon Impact Impact Assessment Assessment Message Message 8. Fuzing 8. 10 Fuzing

X Impact Avoidance Zones

Initial GPS/INS guidance point

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AGM-88E AARGM Development Schedule / Test Results

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AARGM Top Level Schedule

FY03
AARGM Producibility Contract MS B
SRR SDR IBR

Unclassified Approved for Public Release

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FY04

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09 Today

FY10
FRP IOC

FY11

AGM-88E SD&D
PDR CDR PRR DT-B1 DT-B1 SDD MoA
DT-B2 (7) DT-B2

SVR

PCA PRR

MUA Report
Quick Bolt ACTD

OA
MS C (LRIP)

OT-C (11)
PROD MoA

FOT&E

LRIP Deliveries
FRP Start

ATD Advanced Technology Demonstration ATD Advanced Technology Demonstration ACTD Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration ACTD Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration CDR Critical Design Review CDR Critical Design Review DT-B1 Developmental Testing (Lab/Ground/Captive) DT-B1 Developmental Testing (Lab/Ground/Captive) DT-B2 Developmental Testing (Captive/ Firing) DT-B2 Developmental Testing (Captive/ Firing) FCA Functional Configuration Audit FCA Functional Configuration Audit FOT&E Follow-On Test and Evaluation FOT&E Follow-On Test and Evaluation FRP Full Rate Production FRP Full Rate Production IBR Integrated Baseline Review IBR Integrated Baseline Review
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IOC Initial Operational Capability IOC Initial Operational Capability MSB Milestone B MSB Milestone B MUA Military Utility Assessment (Quickbolt) MUA Military Utility Assessment (Quickbolt) MSC Milestone C MSC Milestone C LRIP Low Rate Initial Production LRIP Low Rate Initial Production OA Operational Assessment OA Operational Assessment OT Operational Testing OT Operational Testing PCA Physical Configuration Audit PCA Physical Configuration Audit PDR Preliminary Design Review PDR Preliminary Design Review

PRR Production Readiness Review PRR Production Readiness Review SD&D System Development and SD&D System Development and Demonstration Demonstration SDR System Design Review SDR System Design Review SRR System Requirements Review SRR System Requirements Review SVR System Verification Review SVR System Verification Review

AARGM Shot History

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Launch Date CTV-1 CTV-2 GTV-1 GTV-2 GTV-3

CTV Control Test CTV Control Test Vehicle Vehicle GTV Guided Test GTV Guided Test Vehicle Vehicle QB Quickbolt QB Quickbolt DT Developmental DT Firing Developmental Test Test Firing OA Operational OA Operational Assessment Test Assessment Test Firing Firing *w/ AGM-88B seeker *w/ AGM-88B seeker

GPS

ARH

MMW

Shut Down

Geo Spec

WIA XMIT

IBS CORR

A T D
A C T D

QB-1 QB-2 DT-1 DT-2 OA-1 OA-2

S D D

3/23/2000 Success 6/19/2000 Success 8/28/2001 Success 12/21/2001 Success 8/29/2002 Part Success 11/15/2003 Success 7/15/2003 Success 5/25/2007 Success 2/21/2008 Success 8/03/2008 Success 8/11/2008 Success

*88B

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AARGM OA-2 / DT-4 Test Summary

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Test TestObjective Objective

Lethal Lethalengagement engagementof ofaaradiating radiatingair air defense unit employing shutdown in defense unit employing shutdown inaa restricted restrictedROE ROE(rules (rulesof ofengagement) engagement) environment environment
Flight Profile

Test TestScenario Scenario

Civilian Structures

Target Area
Civilian Structures and Vehicles

Area of Regard

Improvements Improvementsover overHARM HARM

Defeating DefeatingShutdown Shutdown Preventing PreventingCollateral CollateralDamage Damage
Air Defense Unit

Test TestResults Results

77of of77Success SuccessCriteria CriteriaDemonstrated Demonstrated Shutdown ShutdownDefeated Defeated Civilian Civilianstructures structuresnot notengaged engaged Air AirDefense DefenseUnit UnitLethally LethallyEngaged Engaged - -Direct DirectHit Hit - -Probability Probabilityof ofKill Kill> >requirement requirement
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OA-2 Telemetry-Based Video

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AGM-88E AARGM Performance Overview

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ARH Subsystem Sensitivity/Detection Range

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HARM 88B Pulse Data

AS 5196 Pulse Spec. AARGM Pulse Data

Increasing sensitivity

AS 5196 CW Spec. AARGM CW Data

Required Frequency Range 1 176

F Code

(U) AARGM Data W ith S D&D Protot ype RF Processor SN 001 and Antenna SN 002

Meets threshold frequency range and significantly exceeds legacy HARM detection sensitivity
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Situational Awareness & Targeting Enhancements

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AGM-88E AARGM SA

AGM-88E AGM-88C AARGM HARM SA & Self Targeting SA

SA Situational Awareness with network connectivity

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AARGM Comparison / Demonstrated Test Results

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Operational Capabilities
Mode
Emitter Engagement
PNU Precision PNU Precision Navigation Upgrade Navigation Upgrade CCS Common CCS Section Common Control Control Section DT Developmental DT Firing Developmental Test Test Firing OA Operational OA Operational Assessment Test Assessment Test Firing Firing BFT Beech Flight BFT Beech Flight Test Test X Demonstrated X Demonstrated

HARM X

PNU X X X X

CCS X X X X X

AARGM X (OA-1) X (OA-2) X (DT-1) X (DT-1) X (QB-2) X (OA-2) X (OA-2) X (BFT) X (OA-1) X (OA-2) X (BFT) X (OA-2)

Exclusion Zones Stationary Non-Emitter Point to Point Attack BDA Support Shutdown Tactics Advanced Emitters Expanded Freq Coverage Increased Detection Range Increased DF Accuracy Expanded Field of View Self Targeting

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AARGM CCS Configuration with HARM Seeker

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AARGM DT-1 Missile Firing 25 May 2007 / China Lake Test Range, CA Objective: Demonstrate Long-Range GPS Point-toPoint Engagement beyond 50NM Test Configuration: AARGM Common Control Section (CCS) mated with legacy AGM-88B HARM seeker Results Direct Hit on GPS Target Demonstrated compatibility of AARGM CCS with legacy AGM-88B Seeker Legacy AGM-88B Seeker activation and detection of emitter signals

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GPS Pt-to-Pt Targeting (DT-1)

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AGM-88E AARGM Platform Integration

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Platform Integration Plan

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Platform Integration / GFY

Baseline USN AARGM Platform (OFP 21X)

GFY-06

07

08
DT

09

GFY-09

10

GFY-10

11

GFY-11

12

13

IOC OT

Fielding

F/A-18 C/D

Planned

F/A-18 E/F Tornado

Funding in PR09

Design & Development

Fielding

Italian ECRs Planned

Design & Development

Fielding

EA-18G

Planned Funding in PR09

Design & Development

Fielding

External Only

F-35 JSF EA-6B

Block 6

USN / USMC / Intl TBD

To be determined

Feasible, but not currently funded

F-16 Predator-B
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HDAM/PNU interface design compatibility

Feasible, but not currently funded

Summary
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Transformational AARGM design provides greatly enhanced: Lethality against advanced IADS employing shutdown tactics Capability vs. mobile / time-sensitive targets Collateral Damage / Fratricide Management and Control Battle Damage Assessment Support

AARGM is in Low Rate Production TODAY Milestone C Sept 2008 Initial Operational Capability (IOC) in Nov 2010 on the FA-18C/D Integration on Italian ECR Tornado, FA-18E/F, and EA-18G is underway Compatible with the F-16 Identical to HARM in mass properties and aerodynamics AARGM Interfaces derived from existing HARM and J-Series interfaces currently implemented
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AARGM Contact Information

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For follow-up information or questions regarding the AARGM program please contact:
Prime Contractor - ATK: Mr. Brian Lawrence Vice President for Business Development Washington Operations Alliant Techsystems, Inc. (ATK) PH: 1.703.412.5989 Mobile: 1.703.928.4845/1.571.247.5804 E-mail: [email protected] OR Mr. Gordon Turner Vice President for Strategy/Business Development Advanced Weapons Division Alliant Techsystems, Inc. (ATK) PH: 1.763.744-5202 Mobile: 1.818.456.7204 E-mail: [email protected]

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Acronyms / Abbreviations
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AARGM Advanced Anti Radiation Guided Missile A/C Aircraft ACAT Acquisition Category ACTD Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration AGM Air-launched Guided Missile AOR Area of Responsibility (Regard) ARH Anti Radiation Homing ATD Advanced Technology Demonstration ATK Alliant Techsystems, Inc. BDA Battle Damage Assessment CATM Captive Air Training Missile CCS Common Control Section CDR Critical Design Review CEP Circular Error of Probability CFT Captive Flight Test CLC Command Launch Computer DEAD Destruction of Enemy Air Defenses DF Direction Finding DT Developmental Test Freq Frequency GFE Government Furnished Equipment GNC Guidance Navigation and Control GPS Global Positioning System HARM High speed Anti Radiation Missile HDAM HARM Destruction of Enemy Air Defenses (DEAD) Attack Module IADS Integrated Air Defense Systems IAZ Impact Avoidance Zone ID Identification IMU Inertial Measurement Unit INS Inertial Navigation System Intl International IOC Initial Operating Capability JMPS Joint Mission Planning System MIT Missile Impact Transmitter MIZ Missile Impact Zone Mls - Missile MMW Millimeter Wave MoD Ministry of Defense OPNAV Office of the Chief of Naval Operations OT Operational Test PDR Preliminary Design Review PNU Precision Navigation Unit RCVR Receiver ROE Rules of Engagement SA Situational Awareness SAASM Selective Availability Anti Spoofing Mode (GPS) SDD (SD&D) System Design & Development Spec Specification TCS Time Critical Strike TLE Target Location Error WAU Warhead Assembly Unit XCEIVER -- Transceiver

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