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DSP Test1 2005

1) When a sinusoidal input is applied to an LTI system, the output will also be sinusoidal with the same frequency. 2) The Fibonacci difference equation is stable and its impulse response is the Fibonacci sequence. 3) The moving-average system described is FIR, causal, and approximates a high-pass filter based on its magnitude response.

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Fatmir Kelmendi
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26 views2 pages

DSP Test1 2005

1) When a sinusoidal input is applied to an LTI system, the output will also be sinusoidal with the same frequency. 2) The Fibonacci difference equation is stable and its impulse response is the Fibonacci sequence. 3) The moving-average system described is FIR, causal, and approximates a high-pass filter based on its magnitude response.

Uploaded by

Fatmir Kelmendi
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Discrete-Time Signal Processing Test 1 Fall 2005 2005 10 17 120

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1. (10%) Consider an LTI system with the frequency response H(ejw). Show that when a sinusoidal input x[n] = Asin[w0n+] is applied to this system, the output is also a sinusoidal sequence with the same frequency w0. {Hint: You may need to represent the output in terms of the magnitude response |H(ejw)| and phase response H(ejw), and use the symmetry property that the Fourier transform of any real sequence is conjugate symmetric, i.e., H(ejw) = H*(ejw).} 2. (a) (5%) What is the initially-at-rest condition of a constant-coefficient difference equation? (b) [Fibonacci number] Consider the difference equation y[n] = y[n1] + y[n2] + x[n1]. Assume that it is initially at rest. (b1) (10%) Write down the frequency response of this system. (b2) (10%) Is this system stable? Explain your answer. (b3) (10%) A Fibonacci sequence f[n] is recursively computed by
f [n 1] + f [n 2] n 2 1 f [n ] = n =1 0 n=0

Show that the impulse response of the above system is the Fibonacci sequence. 3. Consider a moving-difference system as follows:

1 0 k y[n] = ( 1) x[n k ] 4 k =3
(a) (5%) Is this system FIR or IIR? (b) (5%) Is this system causal? Explain your answer. (c) (10%) Write down the system function (in z-transform) of this system. List all the poles and zeros of the system function. (d) (5%) Show that the ROC of the system function is the entire z-plane except at z = 0 or z = .

(e) (5%) Write down the magnitude response of this system. Evaluate the magnitude response at w = 0, (1/4), (1/2), (3/4), , and draw a rough sketch of the magnitude response within the range [, ]. ( 2 1.414 ) (f) (5%) According to the magnitude response of this system, is this system approximate to a high-pass or a low-pass filter? Explain your answer. 4. (a) (5%) Consider a real-valued signal x[n] with frequency response X(ejw). Show that the frequency response of the time-reversed signal x[n] is X*(ejw). (b) (10%) Let a FIR system with system function H(z) be given as follows: x[n] H(z) v[n] s[n] H(z) g[n]

Assume that the impulse response h[n] is real-valued. Consider a cascading system having the real-valued input x[n] and the output y[n]. The output is obtained by setting s[n] = v[n] and y[n] = g[n]. Question: Find the magnitude and phase responses of the cascading system. 5. (5%) Determine the inverse z-transform of the following:
1 1 z 3 X (z ) = 1 1 + z 1 3 1

, x[n] is a right-sided sequence.

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