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    Webinar OptiSLang4 Ansys WB

    Uploaded by

    kiran_wakchaure
    optiSLang is an algorithmic toolbox for sensitivity analysis, optimization, robustness evaluation, reliability analysis and robust design optimization (RDO)

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Webinar OptiSLang4 Ansys WB

    Uploaded by

    kiran_wakchaure
    130 views39 pages
    optiSLang is an algorithmic toolbox for sensitivity analysis, optimization, robustness evaluation, reliability analysis and robust design optimization (RDO)

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    optiSLang is an algorithmic toolbox for sensitivity analysis, optimization, robustness evaluation, reliability analysis and robust design optimization (RDO)

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    130 views39 pages

    Webinar OptiSLang4 Ansys WB

    Uploaded by

    kiran_wakchaure
    optiSLang is an algorithmic toolbox for sensitivity analysis, optimization, robustness evaluation, reliability analysis and robust design optimization (RDO)

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 39

    Webinar optiSLang 4 & ANSYS Workbench

    Dynardo GmbH

    Excellence of optiSLang
    optiSLang is an algorithmic toolbox for sensitivity analysis, optimization, robustness evaluation, reliability analysis and robust design optimization (RDO) optiSLang is the commercial tool that has completed the necessary functionality of stochastic analysis to run real world industrial applications in CAE-based robust design optimizations optiSLang offers the beginner and expert users an easy and reliable application by means of predefined workflows, algorithmic wizards and robust default settings

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Start

    Robust Design Optimization Robust Design


    Variance based Robustness Evaluation

    Optimization
    Sensitivity Study

    Probability based Single & Multi objective Robustness Evaluation, (Pareto) optimization (Reliability analysis)
    CAE process (FEM, CFD, MBD, Excel, Matlab, etc.)
    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench 3

    Graphical User Interface

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    optiSLang 4: Graphical User Interface


    Build, Run and Analyze your flow using Wizards Comfortable Drag&Drop Dialogs and Tables Postprocessing

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Graphical Programming
    Nodes Input Process / Properties Output Connections Data flow Triggering

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Process Integration

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Process Integration
    Parametric model as base for User defined optimization (design) space Naturally given robustness (random) space

    Design variables Entities that define the design space

    Scattering variables Entities that define the robustness space

    The CAE process Generates the results according to the inputs

    Response variables Outputs from the system

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Signals in optiSLang
    Signals are vector outputs having an abscissa (e.g. time axis) and several output channels (e.g. displacements, velocities) Comprehensive library of signal functions enables the user to extract local and statistical quantities and to analyze differences between several signal channels e.g. for calibration tasks Automatic mapping of non-consistent abscissa discretizations for the signals of each design and of the reference curves Direct access to signal plots in the optiSLang postprocessing and interactive connection to the statistic/optimization postprocessing

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    optiSLang 4 Integrations
    Direct integrations Matlab Excel Python SimulationX Ansys Workbench Supported connections Ansys Abaqus Adams

    Arbitary connection of ASCII file based solvers

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    10

    Full integration of optiSLang in Ansys Workbench


    optiSLang modules Sensitivity, Optimization and Robustness are directly available in ANSYS Workbench

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    11

    The Workbench Integration


    The workbench node directly connects to the workbench project and gets the inputs and outputs from the parameter set

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    12

    Dynardo GmbH

    Sensitivity Analysis

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    13

    Dynardo GmbH

    Scanning the Design Space


    Inputs Design of Experiments Solver evaluation Outputs

    Uniform distribution of inputs is represented by Latin Hypercube Sampling Minimum number of samples should represent statistical properties, cover the input space optimally and avoid clustering For each design all responses are calculated
    14

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Dynardo GmbH

    Metamodel of Optimal Prognosis (MOP)


    Approximation of solver output by fast surrogate model Reduction of input space to get best compromise between available information (samples) and model representation (number of inputs) Determination of optimal approximation model Assessment of approximation quality Evaluation of variable sensitivities

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    15

    Dynardo GmbH

    Multi-Disciplinary Optimization

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    16

    Dynardo GmbH

    Multidisciplinary Optimization with optiSLang

    CAD and CAE Parameter definition

    Sensitivity study identify the most important parameters and check variation/COD of response values

    minimize

    Validate optimized design in CAE and CAD


    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Define optimization goal and optimize


    17

    Dynardo GmbH

    optiSLang Optimization Algorithms


    Gradient-based Methods Adaptive Response Surface Method Nature inspired Optimization

    Most efficient method if Attractive method for GA/EA/PSO imitate gradients are accurate a small set of mechanisms of nature to enough continuous variables improve individuals (<20) Consider its restrictions Method of choice if like local optima, only Adaptive RSM with gradient or ARSM fails continuous variables default settings is the Very robust against and noise method of choice numerical noise, nonlinearity, number of variables,
    Start

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    18

    Dynardo GmbH

    Pareto Optimization
    Find a set of solutions close to the Pareto-optimal solutions Find solutions which are diverse enough to represent the whole front

    Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm Elitism is applied by using an archive of non-dominated individuals Fitness assignment is based on the dominance criterion Preservation of population diversity is realized by density estimation Suitable start population significantly improves convergence

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    19

    Dynardo GmbH

    Decision Tree for Optimizer Selection


    optiSLang automatically suggests an optimizer depending on the parameter properties, the defined criteria and user specified settings

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    20

    Dynardo GmbH

    Robustness Analysis

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    21

    Dynardo GmbH

    Variance based Robustness Analysis


    1) Define the robustness space using scatter range, distribution and correlation 2) Scan the robustness space by producing and evaluating n designs

    5) Identify the most important scattering 4) Check the variables explainability of the model

    3) Check the variation

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    22

    Training Program

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    23

    Dynardo GmbH

    Training
    optiSLang 4 Basics 3 day introduction to process integration (ASCII, Matlab, Excel, Python), sensitivity, optimization, calibration and robustness analysis

    optiSLang inside ANSYS Workbench 2 day introduction seminar to parameterization in ANSYS Workbench and sensitivity analysis and optimization via optiSLang inside ANSYS WB

    optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench 1 day introduction to the integration of ANSYS Workbench projects in a optiSLang 4 solver chain, parameterization of signals via APDL output

    optiSLang 4 Update 1 day update seminar introducing process integration and automation with optiSLang 4 (for optiSLang 3 users)
    24

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Examples

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    25

    Optimization of a Hook
    How to change the hook, so that The v.-Mises stress will not exceed 300MPa, The mass will be as minimal as possible and Certain geometry parameters will be in predefined bounds?

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    26

    Optimization of a Hook
    Design parameters (at DesignModeler)

    DS_Angle (120-150) DS_Thickness (15-25 mm) DS_Depth (15-25 mm)

    DS_LowerRadius (45-55 mm)

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    27

    Solver: ANSYS Mechanical


    Open the ready to use Workbench project hook.wbpz In ANSYS Workbench ANSYS Mechanical is used as solver

    1.

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

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    Results of the Sensitivity Analysis

    The approximation quality is excellent for both output variables The influence of the angle and the lower radius is relatively small
    29

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    Initial vs. Optimal Design


    Initial Design Optimal Design

    Mass = 752g Equivalent Stress = 460MPa

    Mass = 613g Equivalent Stress = 299MPa

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    30

    Damped Oscillator
    Single degree-of-freedom system excited with initial kinetic energy

    Equation of motion of free vibration:

    Un-damped and damped eigen-frequency

    Time-dependent displacement function

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    31

    The Optimization Task


    Optimization goal: Minimize maximum amplitude after 5s free vibration:

    Restricted damped eigen-frequency as optimization constraint:

    Mass and stiffness as optimization variables, damping ratio and kinetic energy as constant

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    32

    Robustness Analysis

    Robustness evaluation at the deterministic optimum

    Mass m, damping ratio D, stiffness k and initial kinetic energy as normally distributed random variables

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    33

    Solver: MS Excel
    Open the ready to use Workbench project via the start menu: All Programs/optiSLang/Ansys Workbench/Examples/oscillator.wbpz In ANSYS Workbench Microsoft Office Excel is used as a solver

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    34

    Cantilever Beam
    Finite Element model in ANSYS Workbench Elastic material behavior Cantilever beam is deformed by a predefined external displacement Reaction forces at deformed beam end are monitored depending on deformation and written to text output file via APDL

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    35

    Problem Definition
    Identification of the geometry parameters that a given reference force displacement function is achieved Parameter bounds: Thickness 0.8 1.2 mm Radius 32.0 37.0 mm Depth 2.5 3.5 mm Height 5.0 15.0 mm

    Objective function is the sum of squared errors between the reference and the calculated force values

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    36

    The Solver Chain


    The solver chain contains the workbench node and an additional text output node to read the APDL output file The reference is obtained by another text output node

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    37

    Results of the Sensitivity Analysis

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    38

    Results of the Optimization

    Webinar optiSLang 4 and ANSYS Workbench

    39

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