Designed By-Yogesh Kumar
Designed By-Yogesh Kumar
How to design a electronic system ? Block diagrams Electronic circuit HACS Mobile remote control DTMF & Cell phone Mobile network Signal Decoding MCU Interfacing MCU & 220VAC Mains supply Conclusion
Designed by-Yogesh Kumar
Pick a problem from daily life. Check what you have & what you want ? Design flow of process. Draw block diagrams. Explore each process as you can. Now its time to design electronic circuit. Choose electronic components as per requirement. Assemble & connect complete system circuit. Test it , Now your system is ready to work.
Block diagrams
INPUT
PROCESS
PROCESS
You Have
SYSTEM FUNCTION
Electronic circuit
Clock Generator Decade Counter
Need of Automation
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Saves time Save money (Long run) Self Maintenance Security Makes life easy
When: you are in a traffic jam on the highway What: You set microwave oven in a slow cooking mode
Oven
Designed by-Yogesh Kumar
MS
BTS
BTS
MS
DTMF Signals
DTMF is a signalling system for identifying the keys or better say the number dialled on a pushbutton or DTMF keypad. DTMF is a multi frequency tone dialling system used by the push button keypads in telephone and mobile sets to convey the number or key dialled by the caller. DTMF has enabled the long distance signalling of dialled numbers in voice frequency range over telephone lines. DTMF (Dual tone multi frequency) as the name suggests uses a combination of two sine wave tones to represent a key. These tones are called row and column frequencies as they correspond to the layout of a telephone keypad.
Designed by-Yogesh Kumar
DTMF tones are thus mainly used at the telephone switching centres for detection of dialled/called number. IVR systems , Call centers ,Security systems. DTMF tones were also used by terrestrial stations for turning on and shutting off remote transmitters.
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Voice Chip
Microcontroller
Outputs
SS Relay
SS Relay
SS Relay
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Device No. 1
Device No. 2
Device No. 3
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Project at a glance
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