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Featuring ALCOR 7-Ply Stainless Steel Clad Aluminum for Induction Cooking

www.ametekmetals.com

Stainless Steel Clad Aluminum: Giving You the Market Advantage for Induction Cookware
Stainless steel clad aluminum is ideal for high-performance cookware. This engineered material is more economical than other material compositions and is formed using our proprietary roll bonding and thermal treatment process to produce a strong metallurgical bond. In fact, the bond strength between the stainless steel and aluminum layers is equal to the shear strength of the aluminum. Stainless clad also offers excellent vacuum integrity, as well as superior thermal and electrical conductivity. Its key benets are:

ALCOR 7-Ply: The Magic Recipe for Induction Cooking


ALCOR 7-Ply stainless steel clad aluminum combines the durability and appearance of T-304 stainless steel with the magnetic characteristics of ferritic stainless. The superior induction properties and life span of ALCOR 7-Ply result from a layer of magnetic stainless steel being sandwiched between two layers of T-304 stainless. This rust-resistant material prevents the ferritic stainless from corroding, which keeps cookware made with ALCOR 7-Ply in top working condition year after year. ALCO 7-Ply offers a unique array of properties that makes it ideal for cookware which can be used on any kind of range or cooktop stove powered by gas, resistance-heated electric or induction-heated electric. The thin layers of T-304 protecting ALCOR 7-Ply ferritic stainless steel allow for even heating and minimization of hot spots that gas, electric and induction heating tends to produce on cookware made of lower-grade metals. To make premium cookware, you need to start with a top-quality material. ALCOR 7-Ply meets that standard.

Outstanding corrosion resistance Higher fabrication yield Lower processing rejects High strength High induction rate
The unique properties of stainless steel clad aluminum make it ideal for a wide variety of applications, including:

Cookware Aircraft components Transition joints Electronic packaging Structural systems


Stainless clad aluminum is available in two- and one-sided products (ALCOR and ALCAD) in thicknesses ranging from .062 to 1, in widths up to 40 and in lengths up to 120. Round blanks range in diameter from 8-3/8 to 23-3/4. (See chart on back cover.)diameter between 8-3/8 and 23-3/4 are available.

Other Stainless Steel Clad Aluminum Products You Should Consider


Alternatives to ALCOR 7-Ply that can also be used to manufacture high-performance cookware include:

Fabrication Guidelines for Stainless Steel Clad Aluminum


DRAWING RECOMMENDATIONS
Stainless steel clad aluminum has the deep drawing characteristics required for induction cookware applications. For best results, reduction from blank diameter to cup diameter should not exceed 40% as determined by this formula:

ALCOR 5-Ply Magnetic (MagnaPly), a special combination of

T-304 Stainless Steel and Magnet 400 Series Stainless that can be used on induction heating and conventional ranges. Less ductile than ALCOR 7-Ply and ALCOR 5-Ply, it can be used for various drawn shapes.

ALCOR 5-PLY (Duranel III), an aluminum core with T-304

Stainless Steel cladding. The cladding is .015 thick and bonded to both sides of 3-Ply 3004, and 1145 Aluminum is on each side.

R=100 x D-d D
D = the blank diameter d = the punch diameter

ALCLAD (Duranel I or II), which consists of T-304 Stainless

Steel clad on one side of 2- or 3-Ply 3004 Aluminum with 1145 Aluminum on one or both sides. Stainless claddings range from thicknesses of .015 to .250.

Guidelines for deep drawing ALCOR are similar to those used for solid steel and carbon core. Fabrication suggestions are:

If youre manufacturing cookware for any type of appliance or heat source, theres an AMETEK alloy thats right for you.

Draw ring radius: 6x-8x metal thickness Draw punch radius: 8x-10x metal thickness Set down radius: 2x metal thickness Clearance between punch & draw ring: Metal
thickness + 5%-10% per side

Hold-down pressure: Sufcient to prevent wrinkling,


but allows metal to ow into die

Lubricants: Same as for deep drawing stainless steel;


water-oil-based or synthetic-based uids acceptable

Clearance on blanking & trim tools: Approximately Keep tools, lubricants & material clean during

4%-5% of metal thickness per side; scrap drop-off from trim should be 2x-3x metal thickness

fabrication because relatively soft-core material will mark deeper & more easily than solid stainless steel

Typical Properties of Aluminum Clad with .015 Stainless Steel


Thickness Inches ALCOR 5 Ply T-304SS/ AL 1145/3004/ 1145/T-304SS Mechanical Properties of Solid Metals for Reference .070 .080 .090 .110 .125 SS304 AL3004 Tensile Strength PSI 53,200 48,600 44,900 39,700 36,800 90,000 26,000 Yield Strength PSI 35,700 32,100 32,100 24,900 22,600 45,000 10,000 % Elongation 33 33 32 32 32 52 25 Modulus of Elasticity in
Tension PSI X 106

Electrical Conductivity % LACS 29.7 32.4 34.6 37.7 39.3 3 50

Heat Conductivity
BTU/HR/FT2/FT/F

Elastic Modulus in
Blending PSI X 106

Poissons Bend

Ratio Tension

18.4 17.4 16.5 15.4 14.7 29 10

66.5 72.2 76.7 83.1 86.6 9.4 112

30 x 106 20 x 106

0.21 0.25

0.27

Available Blank Diameters


8-3/8 in (212.7 mm) 8-3/4 in (222.2 mm) 8-13/16 in (223.8 mm) 9 in (228.6 mm) 9-3/8 in (238.1 mm) 9-1/2 in (241.3 mm) 9-5/8 in (244.5 mm) 9-3/4 in (247.7 mm) 9-7/8 in (250.8 mm) 10-1/8 in (257.2 mm) 10-1/4 in (260.0 mm) 10-1/2 in (266.7 mm) 10-3/4 in (273.0 mm) 10-7/8 in (276.2 mm) 11 in (279.4 mm) 11-1/4 in (285.75 mm) 11-1/2 in (292.1 mm) 11-5/8 in (295.3 mm) 11-3/4 in ( 298.5 mm ) 11-7/8 in (301.6 mm) 11-15/16 in (303.2 mm) 12 in (304.8 mm) 12-1/8 in (308.0 mm) 12-1/4 in (311.2 mm) 12-3/8 in (314.3 mm) 12-1/2 in (317.5 mm) 12-5/8 in (320.7 mm) 12-3/4 in (323.9 mm) 12-7/8 in (327.0 mm) 13 in (330.2 mm) 13-1/8 in (333.4 mm) 13-3/8 in (339.7 mm) 13-1/2 in (342.9 mm) 13-5/8 in (346.1 mm) 13-3/4 in (349.3 mm) 13-7/8 in (352.4 mm) 14 in (355.2 mm) 14-1/8 in (358.8 mm) 14-1/4 in (362.0 mm) 14-3/8 in (365.1 mm) 14-5/8 in (371.5 mm) 14-7/8 in (377.8 mm) 15 in (381.0 mm) 15-1/8 in (384.2 mm) 15-3/16 in (385.8 mm) 15-1/4 in (387.4 mm) 15-3/8 in (390.5 mm) 15-1/2 in (393.7 mm) 15-5/8 in (396.9 mm) 15-7/8 in (403.2 mm) 16-1/4 in (412.8 mm) 16-1/2 in (419.1 mm) 16-5/8 in (422.3 mm) 16-3/4 in (425.5 mm) 17 in (431.8 mm) 17-1/8 in (435.0 mm) 17-3/8 in (441.3 mm) 17-1/2 in (444.5 mm) 17-3/4 in (450.8 mm) 17-7/8 in (454.0 mm) 18-1/4 in (436.6 mm) 18-1/2 in (469.9 mm) 18-7/8 in (479.4 mm) 19-1/2 in (495.3 mm) 20 in (508.0 mm) 20-5/8in (523.8 mm) 22 in (558.9 mm) 23-3/4 in (603.3 mm)

Selection of the blank diameter for development trials can generally be determined using the formula: FLANGED CUP D= d = Inside shell diameter d12 + 4 dh D= d1 CUP d2 + 4 dh D = Diameter of original blank

h = Height of shell

Other factors affecting calculation accuracy are: bottom radii, die clearance, lubricant, blank hold-down pressure, drawing speed and stress-strain characteristics of the stainless clad aluminum.

Who We Are
AMETEK Specialty Metal Products manufactures clad metals, metal powders, specialty wire products, metal strip, engineered shaped components and thermal management products used in cookware, automotive, aerospace, appliance, lock & hardware, telecommunications, marine, medical and general industrial applications The company is headquartered in Eighty Four, Pennsylvania, and is a unit of AMETEK, Inc., a leading global manufacturer of electronic instruments and electric motors.

U.S. HEADQUARTERS 1085 Route 519 Eighty Four, PA 15330 USA Tel: +1 724-225-8400 Fax: +1 724-225-6622 E-mail: [email protected]

www.ametekmetals.com

9/2012

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