Tour and Andersson MD60 Specifications
Tour and Andersson MD60 Specifications
Tour and Andersson MD60 Specifications
Balancing Valves
D A A
STAD B
C STAF STAF-SG B
A B C D
WEIGHT (kg) CONNECTIONS MAX. WORKING PRESSURE (kPa) MAX. OPERATING TEMPERATURE MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION SEATING SURFACE FINISH INSULATION (FOR HEATING OR COOLING) HANDWHEEL NUMBER OF TURNS
STAD WITH DIGITAL HANDWHEEL 10/09 15/14 20 25 32 40 50 90 97 110 124 130 155 83 100 100 100 105 110 120 120 0.9 1.1 1.5 2.2 0.622 0.66 0.71 THREADS TO AS 1722.2 (ISO 228-1) (2000) PN20 -20C to 120C (250F) CONTINUOUS AMETAL, COPPER ALLOY TO BS 5154 ALLOY B. EPDM
STAF or STAF-SG STAF 250 300 80 100 125 150 200 310 350 400 480 600 730 850 220 240 275 285 420 430 480 200 220 250 285 360 425 485 22 22 24 24 32 32 30 15.9 21.6 32.7 44.3 77.5 122 173 FLANGED ENDS PN16/PN25 TO ISO 7005.2 (1600) PN16 ( (2500) PN250STAF-SG ONLY) -10C to 120C (-20C to 120C*-STAF-SG ONLY) CAST IRON, AMETAL TRIM (DUCTILE IRON STAF-SG ONLY) EPDM EPDM TWO PACK ENAMEL EPOXY RESIN COATED POLYURETHANE 35C to 120C (-22F to 250F) NOT AVAILABLE 12 4 8 16 65 290 205 185 20 12.4
C A C
1m capillary pipe and transition nipples 1/2 and 3/4 are included.
B STAG STAP B
A B C
PRESSURE CONTROLLER 25 32 40 50 93 133 135 137 141 179 181 187 72 110 110 110
STAG GROOVED ENDS 80 100 125 150 200 310 350 400 480 600 220 240 275 285 430 88.9 114.3 141.3 168.3 219.1 9.1
WEIGHT (kg) CONNECTIONS MAX. WORKING PRESSURE (kPa) MAX. OPERATING TEMPERATURE MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION SEATING SURFACE FINISH INSULATION (FOR HEATING OR COOLING) HANDWHEEL NUMBER OF TURNS
THREADS TO AS 1722.2 (ISO 228-1) (1600) PN16 -20C to 120C (250F) CONTINUOUS AMETAL BRONZE COPPER ALLOY EPDM
14 22.7 31.3 63.5 92 127 GROOVED TO ISO 4200 (2500) PN25 -20C to 120C DUCTILE IRON ISO 1083 GRADE X EPDM EPDM TWO PACK ENAMEL EPOXY RESIN COATED NOT AVAILABLE POLYURETHANE 35C to 120C (-22F to 250F) 12 8 16
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.01
TA BALANCING VALVES
STAF Balancing Valves are also available 20mm to 50mm. Technical information is available on request. Each valve is tested for leakage before delivery. STA-DR Reduced bore STAD balancing valve, available in sizes 15, 20 and 25mm (bore size) with smaller seat area. STAF-SG Manufactured from Ductile Iron. *Higher temperatures available on request. STAP - EPDM rubber diaphragm (membrane). STA - Double regulating valve (STAD without test points).
Balancing Valves
Sizing a Balancing Valve
1. When p and design flow are known, select the valve to obtain this p for an opening around 75%. 2. When flow is known and the p unknown, select the valve for a p between 3 and 6 kPa in fully open position (see table below).
65 3 10 5 15 80 8 20 100 15 35 125 20 50 150 35 80 200 55 130 250 80 300 120 175
15 20 25 32 40 50 Size mm (D/N) 10 0.28 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.4 Normal flow l/s 0.05 0.17 0.23 0.4 0.6 1 1.5 2 4 Max flow l/s* Maximum flow is calculated for the valve fully open and p =16 kPa
Measuring accuracy
A valve that operates with a high level of flow capacity naturally has a large cross-section area when the valve is fully open. The valve seat and cone dimensions are manufactured within tolerances. Flow accuracy is the highest when the valve is fully open. The smaller the valve opening the greater the importance of the manufacturing tolerances. The curves below indicate the number of turns of the handwheel and the percentage accuracy, based on the recommended straight length of the pipe up and down stream of the valve. The influence of turbulence if our recommendations are not adhered to can influence the flow up to 20%.
Snap-on insulation
Leaving a valve without insulation leads to unnecessary heat loss in heating systems and condensation in cooling systems. Thats why proper insulation quickly pays dividends. Prefabricated insulation is available, you just snap on the insulation pieces using two lock-rings, and in no time at all your valve is perfectly insulated. In contrast to ordinary insulation you save considerable amounts of time and you can get at the valve whenever you want without the messy job of tearing off and replacing the insulation.
TA BALANCING VALVES
July 2003
1.02
Balancing Valves
Example of applications
Water flows Primary Constant Secondary Variable Control valve Authority >0.4 p V2 p V2 + PC p STAD-A for qp P1-PV2-PC p STAD-B PC qpd/qsd
Its a bypass circuit. When the three way valve is a mixing valve, it must be put in the return to obtain two inputs and one output, since a mixing valve is designed for that. Balancing valve STAD-A is essential to adjust the constant flow at the right value. Balancing valve STAD-B has to create the same pressure drop in the bypass, for design flow, as in the coil.
Variable
Variable
pV1 P1
p STAD-1 P1-PV1-PC
To obtain the design flow for the control valve fully open, the surplus differential pressure is taken by the balancing value. However, the authority PV1/P1 must be greater than 0.4 to obtain a good control.
measurements at the feed outlet at such a distance from the valve that turbulence inside the valve itself does not influence the values.
STAF & STAF-SG 125 05.5 10.5 15.5 21.5 27 36 55 83 114 141 167 197 220 249 276 300 _ _ _ _ _ 150 6.5 12 220 40 65 100 135 169 207 242 279 312 340 367 391 420 _ _ _ _ _ 200 40 50 65 90 120 165 225 285 340 400 435 470 515 595 650 710 765 _ _ _ _ 250 90 110 140 195 255 320 385 445 500 545 590 660 725 820 940 1050 1185 _ _ _ _ 300 150 230 300 370 450 535 620 690 750 815 890 970 1040 1120 1200 1320 1370 1400 1450
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.03
TA BALANCING VALVES
CBI
II
Balancing Instrument
Automatic calibration When the sensor is connected and the instrument switched on, the sensor is automatically calibrated before each measurement sequence. Automatic venting The design of the sensor unit and a short flow-through during calibration eliminate measurement errors caused by insufficient venting. Balancing The instrument is programmed to calculate pre-setting values for balancing and also the TA Method and TA Balance.
Technical description
CBIII is a third generation computer programmed balancing instrument. It consists of an electronic differential pressure gauge and a micro computer which has been programmed with the TA valve characteristics which makes possible a direct reading of flow and differential pressures. The CBIII has two main components: An instrument which contains a micro computer, input touch pad, LCD display and re-chargeable NiMh batteries. A sensor unit which contains a piezo-resistive pressure sensor, one measurement valve and connections. The measurement valve has a safety function which protects the sensor from too high differential pressures. Guarantee: Five years Supplied with case, manual, software and accessories. Measurement range Total pressure: max 2 500 kPa. Differential pressure: -9 to 200 kPa. Flow: During flow measurements the pressure range is 0.5 to 200 kPA. Temperature: -20 to 120oC Temperature liquid medium: -20 to 120oC Measurement deviation Differential pressure: 0.2 kPa or 1% of reading, whichever is the highest. Flow: As for differential pressure + value deviation. Temperature: <0.2oC + sensors deviation. Effective operating time 8 to 10 h between charges depending upon application. Ambient temperature for the instrument 0 to 40oC (during operation) -20* to 60oC (storage) 5 to 40oC (charging)
* Do not leave water in the sensor when there is a risk of freezing.
PC communication Measured values can be saved in the CBIII and then transferred to a PC for printout as a commissioning report. It is also possible to prepare the measurements by describing the system, in plain language, in the PC and then download the data to the CBIII. A PC program is included for this purpose. Media correction CBIII can calculate flows with different contents of glycol or similar anti-freeze additives in the water. Trouble shooting CBIII can log differential pressures, flows or temperatures: up to 24 000 measured values can be logged. With appropriate choice of logging interval, this means that periods from 20 hours to 65 days can be covered.
Balancing
See the following manuals for descriptions of various adjustment methods: Manual Manual Manual Manual no. no. no. no. 1: 2: 3: 4: Balancing control circuits Balancing distribution systems Balancing radiator system Stabilising differential pressure
Total hydronic balancing TA Balance This method involves balancing the circuits (the modules) separately. Measure each valve at two settings: the prescribed position, and closed. When all the valves in the module have been measured, the CBIII will calculate the settings and assign a pressure drop of 3 kPa to the least favoured valve. TA Method In the TA Method you first choose the valve which is furthest away in the circuit as a reference valve. Using the main valve for this entire circuit, maintain a constant differential pressure during the course of the operation (for example 3 kPa) at the correct flow through the reference valve. Then, set the correct flow rate in the remaining valves in this circuit successively starting with the second furthest valve from the pump. When all circuits are ready proceed with the main line. When the entire installation is balanced all valves have the correct flow. If it has been necessary to throttle a valve in series with the pump, adjust the pump or change to one with the correct capacity.
Function
Differential pressure measurement Sensor for high total pressures and low differential pressures gives quick results and reliable readings. Temperature measurements A Pt 1000 temperature sensor which allows measurement direct in the media is included.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
July 2003
1.04
Flow Diagrams
STAF sizes 20-50
2,5 2 10 100 70 7 6 5 4,5 4 1 3,5 3 50 40 30 25 20 Example: Flow measuring 15 Valve size 25 Valve set to 2.4 turns Pressure reading 10 kPa Gives Flow 0.45 l/s 10 4*) 7 4*) 5 4 0,3 1 3 2,5 0,2 0,7 2 1,5 0,5 0,45 0,4 0,1 0,35 0,3 0,25 0,2 0,05 0,04 0,15 0,15 0,03 0,1 0,1 1 1 0,07 0,02 0,07 0,05 l/s m3/h Kv DN 15 25 20 STA-DR 0,5 0 ,5 DN 10 09 150 0,7 0,5 0,4 0,3 0,25 0,2 1,5*) 1,5*) 0,5 *) Recommended area **) 25 db (A) ***) 35db (A) 0,5 2 1 2 2,5 1,5*) 2,5 1 1,5*) 2 0,5 4,0 5,0 40 50 ***) 3 1 2 3 2,5 1 0,5 4*) 2,5 4*) 3 1,5 1 2,5 3,0 30**) 0,5 2,0 20 3 4*) 4*) 3 2,5 1,5 2*) 3 2,5 2*) 2*) 1,5 1 0,5 1 1,0 10 1,5 1 4*) 3 3 2,5 2*) 0,7 2*) 0,4 4 5 3 4*) 2,5 0,3 3 4*) 0,2 2
2 0,5 0,4
2,5 1,5
0,5
0,5
1,5
10,0
100
15 20 14 STAD
25
32
40
50
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.05
TA FLOW DIAGRAMS
mH20
kPa
Flow Diagrams
Presetting diagram STAF/STAG SIZES 65-150
27.8
100
Flow
1000
Kv
Pressure Drop
0,1
0,5
2 3 10 Example: Valve selection Water flow 2.75 l/s Pressure drop 4.0 kPa Gives Kv 50 Select valve STAF 65 Handwheel setting 4.8 4 4 3 2 3 3 1 5,0 10 2 1 3,0 2 1 5 1 1 5,0 0,5 0,5 0,4 0,5 0,5 50 0,5 4,0 40 3,0 30 2 1 2,0 20 3 1,0 10
7,0
0.3 0.28
1,0 m3/h
0,0 m H20
100 kPa
TA FLOW DIAGRAMS
l/s
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
July 2003
1.06
Flow Diagrams
Presetting diagram STAF SIZES 200-300
278
1000
Flow
10000
Kv
Pressure Drop
0,1
500
0,2
400 100 0,3 300 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 100 Example: Waterflow 100m3/h Pressure Drop 3.0 kPa give Kv 580. Select valve STAF 250. Set the valve to 6.8 turns. 6 4 4 5 1,0 10 16 14 12 10 8 7 6 5 3
0,4
0,5
40
20
3 3 4 100 2
50
2,0
20
10
3 50 2
3,0
30
4,0
40
5,0 5
50
3 278 l/s
10 m3/h
0,0 m H20
100 kPa
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.07
TA FLOW DIAGRAMS
TA Balance Method
The TA Balance Method
The TA Balance Method is a computer program built into the CBI balancing instrument with the same three main advantages of the Compensated Method plus the possibility for one man and one CBI to balance an entire system, faster than before. There are currently five known methods to balance a hydronic system: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. TA Balance Method Compensated Method Proportional Method Pre-set Method Temperature Method 1. Preparing the procedure During the measurements, the differential pressure H, at the inlet of the module, is supposed to be constant. The value of the H is without importance unless it is insufficient to obtain good measurements. For this reason, the risers or modules not yet balanced, which can create big overflows, have to be isolated. To be sure that the pressure drops in the balancing valves will be sufficient to obtain a correct measurement, set the balancing valves on 50% opening (STAD = 2 turns), or at the pre-calculated positions if any. The Partner Valve of the module to be balanced must be fully open during the procedure. The TA Balance Method demands that the valves be numbered according to figure 1. The first valve after the Partner Valve must be numbered one, with following valves being numbered successively (See Fig. 1). The Partner Valve is not numbered. 2. The procedure Measure one module at the time. CBI gives directions on the display of each step of the procedure. For each valve in the module, in any order, the following procedure is applied: 1. Give the reference number, type, size and current position (e.g. 1, STAD, DN20, 2 turns). 2. Give the desired flow. 3. A flow measurement is automatically performed. 4. Shut the valve completely. 5. A differential pressure measurement is automatically performed. 6. Re-open the valve to its original position. 7. When all balancing valves in the module have been measured, CBI requires measuring the p across the Partner Valve fully shut. When this procedure has been carried out, the CBI calculates the correct setting for the balancing valves within the module. Adjust the balancing valves with these settings. CBI has discovered the index circuit (the circuit requiring the highest differential pressure) and has given the concerned balancing valve the minimum pressure drop that is necessary to measure correctly the flow. This value is normally 3 kPa but can be changed if required. The settings of other balancing valves are calculated automatically to obtain a relative balancing of the elements in the module. These settings do not depend on the current differential pressure H applied on the module. At this moment, the correct flows are not yet achieved. This will happen when the Partner Valve has been adjusted to its correct flow. This operation is carried out later on in the procedure.
The purpose of balancing is to limit the maximum flow in each branch, riser and terminal. It is not always possible to maintain the exact flow through the size of control valve, so the balancing valve brings the controller into working range. There are specific advantages of the TA Balance Method: Reducing labour by adjusting each valve only once Reducing pumping costs (up to 8%) by having the lowest admissible pressure drop in the furthest balancing valve.
TA Balance makes it possible to achieve correct flows everywhere with one adjustment at each valve, and without continually compensating with the Partner Valve. TA Balance is based upon the Compensated Method. The program calculates the correct settings of balancing values to obtain design flow, after taking measurements of each one. The program assumes that the plant can be divided into modules. A module is created of several circuits connected to the same supply and return pipes. Each circuit has its own balancing valve and the module has a common balancing valve, called the Partner Valve.
TA BALANCE METHOD
Figure 1 A module is created of several circuits connected to the same supply and return pipes.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
July 2003
1.08
TA Balance Method
3. Balancing the modules of a riser between themselves When all the modules in one riser have been balanced individually, these modules must be balanced between themselves. Each module is now looked upon as a circuit whose balancing valve is the Partner Valve in the module. In this new module, the risers are balanced between themselves following the same procedure. Finally, the total flow is adjusted with the main balancing valve. When this operation is completed, all circuits in the plant will have the desired flows. To verify this, flow measurements can be done on some balancing valves. Printout via a PC provides a list of settings and verified data if these values have been stored. All the overpressure is located in the main balancing valve. if this overpressure is important, the maximum pump speed can be reduced (variable speed pump), or with a constant speed pump, the impeller may be changed to reduce the pump head to save pumping costs. In some cases, the pump oversizing is so high that the pump is changed for a smaller one. With a variable speed pump the main balancing valve is not necessary. The maximum speed is adjusted to obtain the design flow in the Partner Valve of one of the risers. All the other flows will be automatically at design value. Notes: 1. During the measurements in one module, external disturbances (isolation of another riser) have to be avoided. They may create some errors in the mathematical model elaborated by the CBI and some deviations in the flows obtained with the settings calculated. 2. When measuring the differential pressure across a balancing valve fully shut, remember that the mechanical protection of the CBI will intervene automatically when this differential pressure is higher than 200 kPa. Above this value a measurement cannot be done. 3. TA Balance Method is generally the quickest balancing method, as it requires only one setter using a very simple procedure. However, in comparison with the Compensated Method the setter has to go once more at each balancing valve (to make the measurements). Consequently, if the balancing valves are very difficult to reach, the Compensated Method can be sometimes more economical.
Figure 2 The riser module is created of modules 1, 2 and 3 when these are calculated and set.
The balancing procedure consists of calculating the setting of the Partner Valves of modules 1, 2 and 3 of the riser, using the TA Balance Method. This riser module should now be measured and calculated in the same way as described earlier. 4. Balancing the risers between themselves When all risers have been balanced individually, they constitute a module. The Partner Valve of this module is the main balancing valve associated with the pump.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.09
TA BALANCE METHOD
BPV
Proportional Relief Valve
General
BPV is a proportional relief valve for use in heating and cooling installations. In installations with radiator valves, in which many of the radiator valves have closed, a big part of the pump head will affect the valves since the pressure drop in pipes and accessories has decreased. If the available differential pressure is higher than 30 kPa, noise may occur.
Technical Description
Application
Heating, cooling and domestic hot water systems.
Function
Proportional relief, adjustable differential pressure and shut-off.
Pressure class
PN 20
Temperature
Max working temperature: 120oC Min working temperature: -20oC
Materials
Valve body, bonnet and stem: Union nuts, sleeve and cap: Gaskets: Springs: O-rings: Guide ring: AMETAL Brass Graphite Stainless steel EPDM rubber PTFE
Marking
Valve type, DN and inch size.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
July 2003
1.10
BPV
Proportional Relief Valve
Installation of BPV
Install the BPV in the circuit after the balancing valve and between the supply and return pipe. The BPV is adjustable and opens at the preset differential pressure, making it possible to maintain desired pressure and flow in the distribution system. Use an Allen key to adjust the BPV valve to operate at the required differential pressure.
Straight
Angle
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.11
M40x2,0 83 138
BPV
Proportional Relief Valve
Diagram BPV
Valve characteristics
Adjust the BPV valve to the required differential pressure (10-60 kPa). The valve characteristics will be as shown in the diagrams below.
Support material
Handbooks See the following manuals for descriptions of various balancing methods: Total hydronic balancing Manual no. 1: Balancing control circuits Manual no. 2: Balancing distribution systems Manual no. 3: Balancing radiator systems Manual no. 4: Stabilising differential pressure TA Hydronics retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
July 2003
1.12
By-Pass Valve
STA-Balancing Valve
When a three way control valve is installed in the return line of a control loop it is used for mixing ie. two inputs one output. A Balancing Valve STAD-(A) is essential to adjust the constant flow to the correct value. A Balancing Valve STA-(B) is required in the by-pass to create the same pressure drop in the by-pass for design flow, as in the coil.
Application
STAD-(A)
Secondary
pSTA-(B)
qpd/qsd
PC
Constant
Variable
Technical Data
TA No. 52 52 52 52 52 52 150 150 150 150 150 150 014 020 025 032 040 050 DN 15 20 25 32 40 50 L 90 97 110 124 130 155 H1 100 100 105 110 120 120 D** G1/2 G3/4 G1 G1 1/4 G1 1/2 G2
Max. working pressure 2000 kPa, PN 20, 2.0 Mpa Max. working temperature 120c (250F) continuous
Features
BY-PASS VALVE
1.13
Flow characteristics as STAD Balancing Valve. Tamper proof lockable. Can be locked in set position when adjusted to set position. Manufactured from dezincification resistant copper alloy material, Ametal. Cost effective.
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
Snap-On Insulation
The simple and easy way to insulate your TA Balancing Valves on heating and cooling systems
Leaving a valve without insulation leads to unnecessary heat loss in heating and condensation in cooling systems. For this reason it is easy to understand why proper insulation quickly pays dividends. Now Prefabricated Insulation is available. Simply snap on the insulation pieces using two lock rings and in no time at all your balancing valve is perfectly insulated.
Technical Data
Material Volume Weight Operating Temp. Water Absorption Covering Gaskets Rigid Polyurethane Foam 50-60 Kg/m3 -35C to 120C (-22F to 250F) <2% at 20C 0.5mm PVC 10mm to 50mm Silicon Grease Molycote 44 65mm to 150mm Armaflex Glued around the valve bonnet and insulation halves
Performance Data
Fig. No. 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 189 615 615 625 625 632 640 650 865 880 890 891 892 Size
mm
L 140 140 140 160 180 185 210 450 480 520 570 660
Tested AS1530.3.1989 Simultaneous determination of ignitability, flame propagation, heat and smoke release. Ignitability index Spread of flame index Heat evolved index Smoked developed index 15 0 2 6 (Range 0-20) (Range 0-10)
SNAP-ON INSULATION
TA retains the right to make changes to its products and specifications without prior notice
1.14