1. ThemethodusedtocreateanewnodetobeaddedintoanXMLdocumentusingDOMisthe ___________method 2. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingcodeblock?

<?php $a = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."; $b = array_map("strtoupper", explode(" ", $a)); foreach($b as $value) { print "$value "; } ?>

THEQUICKBROWNFOXJUMPEDOVERTHELAZYDOG. APHPError Thequickbrownfoxjumpedoverthelazydog. ArrayArrayArrayArrayArrayArrayArrayArrayArray thequickbrownfoxjumpedoverthelazydog.

3. Whencheckingtoseeiftwovariablescontainthesameinstanceofanobject,whichofthefollowing comparisonsshouldbeused? Answer... if($obj1>equals($obj2)&&($obj1instanceof$obj2)) if($obj1>equals($obj2)) if($obj1===$obj2) if($obj1instanceof$obj2) if($obj1==$obj2)

4. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingcode?
<?php function x10(&$number) $number *= 10; $count = 5; x10($count); echo $count; ?>

Answer... Error:UnexpectedT_VARIABLE 10 Noticeregardingpassbyreference 50 5

5. Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytosplitastringonthe"="pattern? Answer... Theyallareequallypropermethods str_split($string,strpos($string,"=")) preg_split("=",$string); explode("="$string); 6. Considerthefollowingscript:

<?php $oranges = 10; $apples = 5; $string = "I have %d apples and %d oranges"; ??????? ?>

Whatcouldbeplacedinplaceof??????tooutputthestring: I have 5 apples and 10 oranges Answers:(choose2) str_format($string,$apples,$oranges); print($string,$apples,$oranges); printf($string,$apples,$oranges); printsprintf($apples,$oranges); sprintf($string,$oranges,$apples);

7. OnecandetermineifitispossibletosendHTTPheadersfromwithinyourPHPscriptusingwhichof thefollowingfunctions? Answer... apache_headers_enabled() is_headers_enabled() is_headers_sent() headers_sent() headers_enabled()

8. Whenanobjectisserialized,whichmethodwillbecalled,automatically,providingyourobjectwithan opportunitytocloseanyresourcesorotherwisepreparetobeserialized? Answer... __destroy() __serialize() __destruct() __shutdown() __sleep()

9. Howcanonetakeadvantageofthetimewaitingforalockduringastreamaccess,todoothertasks usingthefollowinglockingcodeasthebase: $retval = flock($fr, LOCK_EX); Answer... Useflock_lazy()insteadofflock() UseLOCK_EX|LOCK_NBinsteadofLOCK_EX UseLOCK_UNinsteadofLOCK_EX Checkthevalueof$retvaltoseeifthelockwasobtained Checktoseeif$retval==LOCK_WAIT 10. Whichofthefollowingfunctionswilltrimleadingand/ortrailingwhitespacefromastring? Answers:(choose3) ltrim() rtrim() wtrim() trim() str_replace() 11. Whichofthefollowingfunctionsareusedwiththeinternalarraypointertoaccomplishanaction? Answers:(choose4) key forward prev current next

12. Whenusingafunctionsuchasstrip_tags,aremarkupbasedattacksstillpossible? Answer... No,HTMLdoesnotposeanysecurityrisks Yes,evena<p>HTMLtagisasecurityrisk Yes,attributesofallowedtagsareignored No,strip_tagswillpreventanymarkupbasedattack

13. Whatisthebestapproachforconvertingthisstring: $string = "a=10&b[]=20&c=30&d=40+50"; Intothisarray?

Answer... Writeaparsercompletelybyhand,it'stheonlywaytomakesureit's100%accurate Usetheparse_str()functiontotranslateittoanarray() PassthevariabletoanotherPHPscriptviaanHTTPGETrequestandreturnthearrayasa serializedvariable Justcallunserialize()totranslateittoanarray() Writeastringparserusingstrtok()andunserialize()toconvertittoanarray 14. ImplementingyourownPDOclassrequireswhichstepsfromthelistbelow? Answers:(choose3) ExtendingthePDOStatementClass SetthePDO::ATTR_STATEMENT_CLASSparameter CallthePDO::setStatementClass()method ExtendthePDOclass SetthePDO::ATTR_USE_CLASSparamater

15. Whatiswrongwiththefollowingcodesnippet?Assumedefaultconfigurationvaluesapply.
<?php $fp = fsockopen('www.php.net', 80); fwrite($fp, "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.php.net\r\n"); $data = fread($fp, 8192); ?>

Answer... Therequestisblockingandmaycausefread()tohang TheHTTPrequestismalformed Thisscriptshouldberewrittenusingfgets()insteadoffread() Therequestisnonblockingandfread()maymisstheresponse Youcannotusefwrite()withfsockopen()

16. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingcode?
<?php function functionSplit() { $pre = 1; ?> <?php echo $pre; } functionSplit(); ?>

Answer... Error;functiondeclarationscannotbesplitovermultiplePHPsegments. Nothing 1 2

17. GiventhefollowingXMLdocumentinaSimpleXMLobject:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>XML Example</title> </head> <body> <p> Moved to &lt;<a href="http://example.org/">http://www.example.org/</a>.&gt; <br/>

</p> </body> </html>

SelecttheproperstatementbelowwhichwilldisplaytheHREFattributeoftheanchortag. Answer... $sxe>body>p[0]>a[1]['href'] $sxe>body>p>a>href $sxe>body>p>a['href'] $sxe['body']['p'][0]['a']['href'] $sxe>body>p[1]>a['href']

18. Foranarbitrarystring$mystring,whichofthefollowingcheckswillcorrectlydetermineifthe stringPHPexistswithinit? Answer... if(strpos($mystring,"PHP")!==false) if(!strpos($mystring,"PHP")) if(strpos($mystring,"PHP")===true) if(strloc($mystring,"PHP")==true) if(strloc($mystring,"PHP")===false)

19. WhereshouldindirectlyexecutedPHPscripts(i.e.includefiles)bestoredinthefilesystem? Answer... OutsideoftheDocumentRoot Inthedocumentroot Anywhereyouwant Inthedatabase

20. The______functionisusedtoaddupthevaluesofeveryentrywithinanarray 21. WhenexecutingsystemcommandsfromPHP,whatshouldonedotokeepapplicationssecure?

Answers:(choose3) Removeallquotecharactersfromvariablesusedinashellexecution AvoidusingshellcommandswhenPHPequivlentsareavailable Hardcodeallshellcommands Escapeallshellarguments Escapeallshellcommandsexecuted

22. Considerthefollowingscript:
<?php function func(&$arraykey) { return $arraykey; // function returns by value! } $array = array('a', 'b', 'c'); foreach (array_keys($array) as $key) { $y = &func($array[$key]); $z[] =& $y; } var_dump($z); ?>

ThiscodehaschangedbehaviorinPHP5.Identifytheoutputofthisscriptasitwouldhavebeenin PHP4,aswellasthenewbehaviorinPHP5. Answers:(choose2) array('a','a','b') array('a','b','c') array('c','b','a') array('c','c','c') array('b','b','b')

24. Considerthefollowingcodesnippet:
<?php $query = "INSERT INTO mytable (myinteger, mydouble, myblob, myvarchar) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)"; $statement = mysqli_prepare($link, $query); if(!$statement) { die(mysqli_error($link)); } /* The variables being bound to by MySQLi don't need to exist prior to binding */ mysqli_bind_param($statement, "idbs", $myinteger, $mydouble, $myblob, $myvarchar); /* ???????????? */ /* execute the query, using the variables as defined. */ if(!mysqli_execute($statement)) { die(mysqli_error($link)); } ?>

Assumingthissnippetisasmallerpartofacorrectlywrittenscript,whatactionsmustoccurinplaceof the?????intheabovecodesnippettoinsertarowwiththefollowingvalues:10,20.2,foo, string? Answer... Atransactionmustbebegunandthevariablesmustbeassigned Eachvaluemustbeassignedpriortocallingmysqli_bind_param(),andthusnothingshouldbe done Usemysqli_bind_value()toassigneachofthevalues Assign$myinteger,$mydouble,$myblob,$myvarcharthepropervalues

24. Howcanyoumodifythecopyofanobjectduringacloneoperation? Answer... Putthelogicintheobject'sconstructortoalterthevalues Implmentyourownfunctiontodoobjectcopying Implementtheobject's__clone()method Implement__get()and__set()methodswiththecorrectlogic Implementthe__copy()methodwiththecorrectlogic

25. Whatistheprimarydifferencebetweenamethoddeclaredasstaticandanormalmethod? Answer... Staticmethodscanonlybecalledusingthe::syntaxandneverfromaninstance Staticmethodsdonotprovideareferenceto$this Staticmethodscannotbecalledfromwithinclassinstances Staticmethodsdon'thaveaccesstotheselfkeyword Thereisnofunctionaldifferencebetweenastaticandnonstaticmethod

26. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingcode?

<?php function byReference(&$variable = 5) { echo ++$variable; } byReference(); ?>

Answer... Nooutputorerror.Variablescannotbeoptionalandpassedbyreference.

 5 6

27. OnecanensurethatheaderscanalwaysbesentfromaPHPscriptbydoingwhat? Answer... EnableheaderbufferinginPHP5 Settheheader.forceINIdirectivetotrue EnableoutputbufferinginPHP5 Thereisnowaytoensurethatheaderscanalwaysbeset,theymustalwaysbechecked Noneoftheabove

28. Whatshouldgointhemissingline?????belowtoproducetheoutputshown?
<?php $array_one = array(1,2,3,4,5); $array_two = array('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E'); ??????? print_r($array_three); ?>

Result:
Array ( [5] [4] [3] [2] [1] ) => => => => => A B C D E

Answer... $array_three=array_merge(array_reverse($array_one),$array_two); $array_three=array_combine($array_one,$array_two); $array_three=array_combine(array_reverse($array_one),$array_two); $array_three=array_merge($array_one,$array_two); $array_three=array_reverse($array_one)+$array_two;

29. WhyisitimportantfromasecurityperspectivetoneverdisplayPHPerrormessagesdirectlytotheend user,yetalwayslogthem?

Answers:(choose2) Errormessageswillcontainsensitivesessioninformation Errormessagescancontaincrosssitescriptingattacks SecurityrisksinvolvedinloggingarehandledbyPHP Errormessagesgivetheperceptionofinsecuritytotheuser Errormessagescancontaindatausefultoapotentialattacker

30. WhatarethethreeaccessmodifiersthatyoucanuseinPHPobjects? Answers:(choose3) protected public static private final

31. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingcode?
<?php class MyException extends Exception {} class AnotherException extends MyException {} class Foo { public function something() { throw new AnotherException(); } public function somethingElse() { throw new MyException(); } } $a = new Foo(); try { try { $a->something(); } catch(AnotherException $e) { $a->somethingElse(); } catch(MyException $e) { print "Caught Exception"; } } catch(Exception $e) { print "Didn't catch the Exception!"; } ?>

Answer... "CaughtException"followedby"Didn'tcatchtheException!" Afatalerrorforanuncaughtexception "Didn'tcatchtheException!"

 "Didn'tcatchtheException!"followedbyafatalerror "CaughtException"

32. Considerthefollowingscript:
<?php $dom = new DOMDOcument(); $dom->load("myxmlfile.xml"); foreach($dom->documentElement->childNodes as $child) { if(($child->nodeType == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && $child->nodeName == "item") { foreach($child->childNodes as $item) { if(($item->nodeType == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) && ($item->nodeName == "title")) { print "$item->firstChild->data\n"; } } } } ?>

AssumingthereferencedXMLdocumentexistsandmatchestheparsinglogic,whatshouldbe displayedwhenthisscriptisexecuted? Answer... Noneoftheabove TheXMLofeach'title'node TheXMLofeach'item'node "Title"foreverytitlenodeinthedocument Thecontentsofevery'title'nodewhichexistsunderan'item'node

33. Howdoesonecreateacookiewhichwillexistonlyuntilthebrowsersessionisterminated? Answer... Youcannotcreatecookiesthatexpirewhenthebrowsersessionisterminated Settingtheexpirationtimeforacookietoatimeinthedistantfuture Donotprovideacookieexpirationtime EnableCookieSecurity Setacookiewithoutadomain

34. RetrievingacookienamedmycookieisdoneusingwhichofthefollowingPHPconstructs? Answer... cookies::get('mycookie') $_SERVER['cookies']['mycookie'] $_COOKIE['mycookie']

 get_cookie('mycookie') Noneoftheabove

35. WhatXMLtechnologyisusedwhenyoumixtwodifferentdocumenttypesinasingleXML document? Answer... Validators DTD Transformations Namespaces

36. Whencomparingtwostrings,whichofthefollowingisacceptable? Answers:(choose4) $a===$b; strcasecmp($a,$b); strcmp($a,$b); $a==$b; str_compare($a,$b);

37. WhichofthefollowingfunctionsallowyoutointrospectthecallstackduringexecutionofaPHP script? Answers:(choose2) get_backtrace() get_function_stack() debug_backtrace() debug_print_backtrace() print_backtrace()

38. Giventhefollowingarray: $array = array(1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6,6,6,6,3,2,2,2); Thefastestwaytodeterminethetotalnumberaparticularvalueappearsinthearrayistousewhich function?

Answer... array_total_values array_count_values Aforeachloop count aforloop

39. Whichofthefollowingoperationsmustoccurpriortoanyoutputbeingsenttotheclient(assume outputbufferingisdisabled). Answers:(choose3) ModifyingSessionData ProcessingGETorPOSTdata ManipulatingCookiedata StartingaSession SendingHTTPHeaders

40. Whatistheoutputofthefollowing?

<?php function byRef(&$apples) { $apples++; } $oranges = 5; $apples = 5; byRef($oranges); echo "I have $apples apples and $oranges oranges"; ?>

Answer... Ihave6applesand6oranges Ihave6applesand5oranges Ihave5applesand6oranges Ihave5applesand5oranges

41. Whatisthebestmeasureonecantaketopreventacrosssiterequestforgery? Answer... Disallowrequestsfromoutsidehosts Addasecrettokentoallformsubmissions Turnoffallow_url_fopeninphp.ini

 Filteralloutput Filterallinput

42. Considerthefollowingcode:
<?php session_start(); if(!empty($_REQUEST['id']) && !empty($_REQUEST['quantity'])) { $id = scrub_id($_REQUEST['id']); $quantity = scrub_quantity($_REQUEST['quantity']) $_SESSION['cart'][] = array('id' => $id, 'quantity' => $quantity) } /* .... */ ?>

Whatpotentialsecurityholewouldthiscodesnippetproduce? Answer... CrossSiteScriptingAttack Thereisnosecurityholeinthiscode CodeInjection SQLInjection CrossSiteRequestForgery

43. InPHP5objectsarepassedbyreferencetoafunctionwhen(Selecttheanswerthatisthemostcorrect): Answer... Always;objectsarepassedbyreferenceinPHP5 Whenthecallingcodepreceedsthevariablenamewitha& Never;objectsareclonedwhenpassedtoafunction Whenthefunctionparamaterlistingpreceedsthevariablenamewitha& 44. UnliketheoldMySQLextension,thenewMySQLiextensionrequiresthatyouprovidewhatwhen performingaquerywhenusingtheproceduralinterface? Answer... Thequeryidentifier Thedatabasename Allfunctionparameters Thedatabasehandle Thestatementhandle

45. _______canbeusedtoaddadditionalfunctionalitytoastream,suchasimplementationofaspecific protocolontopofanormalPHPstreamimplementation. Answer... Buffered Buckets Wrappers Filters

46. Whichofthefollowingfunctionswillsortanarrayinascendingorderbyvalue,whilepreservingkey associations? Answer... asort() usort() krsort() ksort() sort()

47. Considerthefollowingcodesegment:

<?php $xmldata = <<< XML <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>XML Example</title> </head> <body> <p> Moved to &lt;<a href="http://example.org/">http://www.example.org/</a>.&gt; <br/> </p> </body> </html> XML; $xml = xml_parser_create("UTF-8"); /* ??????? */ xml_parse($xml, $xmldata); function xml_start_handler($xml, $tag, $attributes) { print "Tag: $tag<br/>\n"; } function xml_end_handler($xml, $tag) { } ?>

Whatshouldbeplacedinplaceof??????abovetohavetheabovescriptdisplaythenameofeachtag withintheXMLdocument? Answer... xml_set_callback("xml_start_handler"); xml_set_element_handler($xml,"xml_start_handler","xml_end_handler"); xml_node_set_handler("xml_start_handler","xml_end_handler"); xml_node_set_handler("xml_start_handler");

48. Whatistheoutputofthefollowing?
<?php $a = 010; $b = 0xA; $c = 2; print $a + $b + $c; ?>

Answer... 20 22 18 $aisaninvalidvalue 2

49. Whatwouldyoureplace???????with,below,tomakethestringHello, World!bedisplayed?

Answer... Thereisnowaytodothis $string=$argv[1]; $string=$_ARGV[0]; list($string)=func_get_args(); $string=get_function_args()

50. WhichofthefollowingfunctionsarepartofPHP'sinternalIteratorinterface? Answers:(choose5) rewind() valid() next() key() current() 51. WhenmigratingthefollowingcodefromPHP4toPHP5,whatshouldbechanged?
<?php class MyClass {

function MyClass($param) { /* Do something with $param */ $this->_doSomething($param); } // Private method to MyClass function _doSomething($param) { /* Do something with $param */ }

} class AnotherClass extends MyClass { var $param = "foo";

} ?>

function AnotherClass() { parent::MyClass($this->param); }

Answers:(choose2) Accessmodifiersshouldbeaddedtomethods TheConstructorsfortheobjectsshouldbothberenamedto__construct Theuseoftheparentkeywordhaschangedto'super' Constructorsmusthavethesameparameterlists

52. DuringanHTTPauthentication,howdoesonedeterminetheusernameandpasswordprovidedbythe browser? Answer... ParsetheHTTPheadersmanuallyusinghttp_get_headers() Usetheget_http_username()andget_http_password()functions Usethe$_SERVER['HTTP_USER']and$_SERVER['HTTP_PASSWORD']variables Usethe$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER']and$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']variables

Parsethe$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']variable

53. Afingerprintofastringcanbedeterminedusingwhichofthefollowing? Answer... md5() hash() fingerprint() Noneoftheabove

54. Whatistheoutputofthefollowingscript?
<?php class ClassOne { protected $a = 10; public function changeValue($b) { $this->a = $b; } } class ClassTwo extends ClassOne { protected $b = 10; public function changeValue($b) { $this->b = 10; parent::changeValue($this->a + $this->b); } public function displayValues() { print "a: {$this->a}, b: {$this->b}\n"; } } $obj = new ClassTwo(); $obj->changeValue(20); $obj->changeValue(10); $obj->displayValues(); ?>

Answer... a:30,b:30 a:30,b:20 a:30,b:10 a:20,b:20 a:10,b:10

55. Whichofthefollowingisincorrect? Answers:(choose4) functionc(MyClass$a=newMyClass()) functiond($a=null) functione(&$a=30) functiona(&$a=array(10,20,30))

functionb($a=(10+2))

56. ConsiderthefollowingPHPscript:
<?php function get_socket($host, $port) { $fr = fsockopen($host, $port); stream_set_blocking($fr, false); return $fr; } // Assume $host1, $host2, etc are defined properly $write_map[] = array('fr' => get_socket($host1, $port1), 'data' => str_pad("", 500000, "A")); $write_map[] = array('fr' => get_socket($host2, $port2), 'data' => str_pad("", 500000, "B")); $write_map[] = array('fr' => get_socket($host3, $port3), 'data' => str_pad("", 500000, "C")); do { $write_sockets = array(); foreach($write_map as $data) { $write_sockets[] = $data['fr']; } $num_returned = stream_select($r = null, $write_sockets, $e = null, 30); if($num_returned) { foreach($write_sockets as $fr) { foreach($write_map as $index => $data) { if($data['fr'] === $fr) { $len = fwrite($fr, $data['buf']); if($len) { $data['buf'] = substr($data['buf'], $len); if(empty($data['buf'])) { fclose($data['fr']); /* ????????? */ } } } } } } } while(count($write_map)); ?>

Whatshouldgointhe???????aboveforthisscripttofunctionproperly? 57. WhichtwointernalPHPinterfacesprovidefunctionalitywhichallowyoutotreatanobjectlikean array? Answers:(choose2) iteration arrayaccess objectarray iterator array

58. WhenworkingwithSimpleXMLinPHP5,thefourbasicrulesonhowtheXMLdocumentis accessedarewhichofthefollowing? Answers:(choose4) Elementnamespacesaredenotedbythe'namespace'attribute convertinganelementtoastringdenotestextdata Nonnumericindexesareelementattributes Numericindexesareelements Propertiesdenoteelementiterators

59. SQLInjectionscanbebestpreventedusingwhichofthefollowingdatabasetechnologies? Answers:(choose1) Alloftheabove PreparedStatements PersistentConnections UnbufferedQueries Queryescaping

60. WhichPCREregularexpressionwillmatchthestringPhP5-rocks? Answer... /^[hp15]*\.*/i /[hp15]*\.?/ /[hp][15]*\.*/ /[PhP]{3}[15]{2,3}\.*$/ /[az15\]*/

61. The____________functionisusedtomodifytheamountoftimePHPwillwaitforastreambefore timingoutduringreadingorwriting.

62. ConsiderthefollowingexampleXMLdocument:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <title>XML Example</title> </head> <body> <p> Moved to <<a href="http://example.org/">http://www.example.org/</a>.> <br> </p> </body> </html>

Whatiswrongwiththisdocument,andhowcanitbecorrected? Answers:(choose2) Thedocumentiscompletelyvalid AllspecialXMLcharactersmustberepresentedasentitieswithinthecontentofanode Alltagsmustbeclosed Youcannotspecifyanamespaceforthe<html>attribute TheDOCTYPEdeclarationismalformed

63. Inasituationwhereyouwantoneandonlyoneinstanceofaparticularobject,the________design patternshouldbeused.

64. Whenattemptingtopreventacrosssitescriptingattack,whichofthefollowingismostimportant? Answer... NotwritingJavascriptontheflyusingPHP FilteringOutputusedinformdata FilteringOutputusedindatabasetransactions WritingcarefulJavascript Filteringallinput

65. InPHP4youcoulditerateovereverymemberpropertyofanobjectusingforeach(),inPHP5to accomplishthesametaskonanonpublicarrayyoucouldusethe___________interface.

66. Whatiswrongwiththefollowingcode?
<?php function duplicate($obj) { $newObj = $obj; return $newObj; } $a = new MyClass(); $a_copy = duplicate($a); $a->setValue(10); $a_copy->setValue(20); ?>

Answer... Youmustusereturn&$newObjinstead Thereisnothingwrongwiththiscode duplicate()mustacceptitsparameterbyreference Youmustusethecloneoperatortomakeacopyofanobject duplicate()mustreturnareference

67. Whichofthefollowinglistofpotentialdatasourcesshouldbeconsideredtrusted? Answers:(choose1) Noneoftheabove $_ENV $_GET $_COOKIE $_SERVER

68. WhatisthebestwaytoiterateandmodifyeveryelementofanarrayusingPHP5? Answer... Youcannotmodifyanarrayduringiteration for($i=0;$i<count($array);$i++){/*...*/} foreach($arrayas$key=>&$val){/*...*/} foreach($arrayas$key=>$val){/*...*/} while(list($key,$val)=each($array)){/*...*/

69. UnlikeadatabasesuchasMySQL,SQLitecolumnsarenotexplicitlytyped.Instead,SQLite catagorizesdataintowhichofthefollowingcatagories? Answers:(choose2) textual unicode numeric binary constant

70. WhichofthefollowingSQLstatementswillimproveSQLitewriteperformance? Answers:(choose2) PRAGMAlocking_mode="Row"; PRAGMAcount_changes=Off; PRAGMAdefault_synchronous=Off; PRAGMAdefault_synchronous=On; PRAGMAlocking_mode="Table";