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Nozzle Flow-Reaction Force Compar

This document contains charts comparing the flow rates and reaction forces of different types of nozzles used for firefighting. It provides data on the flow rate in gallons per minute and reaction force in pounds for a range of nozzle pressures and sizes. It notes that nozzles generating under 45 pounds of force are too weak, while over 68 pounds is too much force for a single firefighter to safely handle. The document contains this data for both standard low-pressure attack nozzles and smooth-bore nozzles.

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763 views1 page

Nozzle Flow-Reaction Force Compar

This document contains charts comparing the flow rates and reaction forces of different types of nozzles used for firefighting. It provides data on the flow rate in gallons per minute and reaction force in pounds for a range of nozzle pressures and sizes. It notes that nozzles generating under 45 pounds of force are too weak, while over 68 pounds is too much force for a single firefighter to safely handle. The document contains this data for both standard low-pressure attack nozzles and smooth-bore nozzles.

Uploaded by

lamthanh87
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELKHART BRASS MFG. CO., INC. 800.346.0250 1.574.295.8330 FAX: 574.293.9914 www.elkhartbrass.

com

NOZZLE FLOW RATE AND REACTION FORCE


COMPARISON CHART
STANDARD AND LOW PRESSURE ATTACK NOZZLE STEM CHART
FLOW RATE (REACTION FORCE)
NOZZLE 125 GPM 150 GPM 150 GPM 150 GPM 175 GPM 175 GPM 185 GPM 200 GPM 200 GPM 250 GPM 250 GPM 325 GPM

PRESS.

@ 75 PSI @ 50 PSI @ 75 PSI @ 100 PSI @ 75 PSI @ 100 PSI @ 75 PSI @ 75 PSI

@ 50 PSI @ 50 PSI @ 100 PSI @100 PSI

40

92 (29)

134 (43)

109 (35)

95 (30)

128 (41) 111 (35) 134 (43)

145 (47)

179 (57)

224 (72)

158 (50)

206 (66)

45

97 (33)

142 (48)

116 (39)

101 (34)

136 (46) 117 (40) 142 (48)

155 (53)

190 (64)

237 (80)

168 (57)

218 (74)

50

103 (37) 150 (54)

122 (44)

106 (38)

143 (51) 124 (44) 150 (54)

163 (58)

200 (71)

250 (85)

177 (73)

230 (82)

55

108 (40) 160 (59)

128 (48)

111 (42)

150 (56) 130 (49) 160 (59)

171 (64)

210 (79)

263 (98)

185 (69)

241 (90)

60

112 (44) 165 (64)

134 (52)

116 (45)

156 (61) 136 (53) 165 (64)

179 (70)

219 (86) 274 (107)

194 (76)

252 (99)

65

117 (48) 171 (70)

139 (57)

121 (49)

163 (66) 141 (57) 171 (70)

185 (76)

228 (93) 285 (116)

202 (82) 262 (107)

70

121 (51) 177 (75)

145 (61)

125 (53)

169 (71) 146 (62) 177 (75)

193 (82)

237 (100) 296 (125)

209 (88) 272 (115)

75

125 (55) 185 (80)

150 (66)

130 (57)

175 (77) 152 (66) 185 (80)

200 (87)

245 (107) 307 (134)

217 (95) 281 (123)

80

130 (59) 190 (86)

155 (70)

134 (61)

181 (82) 157 (71) 190 (86)

207 (93)

253 (114) 317 (143) 224 (101) 291 (131)

90

138 (66) 201 (96)

164 (79)

142 (68)

192 (92) 166 (80) 201 (96) 220 (105) 268 (128) 336 (161) 237 (114) 308 (148)

100

145 (73) 212 (107) 173 (87)

150 (76) 202 (102) 175 (88) 212 (107) 230 (117) 283 (143) 354 (179) 250 (126) 325 (164)

110

152 (81) 222 (118) 181 (76)

157 (83) 212 (112) 184 (97) 222 (118) 245 (130) 297 (157) 371 (196) 262 (139) 341 (181)

Streams having nozzle reaction forces under 45 pounds/force are considered too weak for effective firefighting. Streams having nozzle reactions over
68 pounds/force are usually considered as generating too much reaction force to be safely handled by a single firefighter.

SMOOTH-BORE NOZZLES
FLOW RATE (REACTION FORCE)

NOZZLE
PRESS.

7/8" TIP

15/16 TIP

1 TIP

1-1/8 TIP

1-1/4 TIP

40

144 (45)

165 (52)

188 (60)

238 (79)

294 (98)

45

153 (51)

175 (58)

199 (68)

252 (89)

311 (110)

50

161 (57)

182 (65)

210 (75)

266 (99)

328 (123)

55

167 (62)

191 (71)

220 (83)

279 (109)

344 (135)

60

174 (68)

199 (78)

230 (90)

291 (119)

360 (147)

Smooth Bore nozzles generate effective streams at nozzle pressures as low as 30 PSI, but, the streams will
degrade at pressures over 60 PSI.

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