Books To Read
Books To Read
Books To Read
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Contents
Articles
The 100 Most Influential Books Ever Written (book) List of best-selling books The 100 Best Books of All Time 1 4 26
References
Article Sources and Contributors 33
Article Licenses
License 34
The 100 Most Influential Books Ever Written: The History of Thought from Ancient Times to Today (1998) is a book of intellectual history written by Martin Seymour-Smith, a British poet, critic, and biographer.[1]
Chronological list
The one hundred most influential books, according to Seymour-Smith, in the approximate chronological order he gives:
# Author or source Title Date Public domain? yes yes yes yes yes yes
1 2 3 4 5 6
Chinese classic texts Jewish scripture Homer Hindu scripture Lao Tsu Zoroastrian scripture
I Ching Hebrew Bible Iliad and Odyssey Upanishads Tao Te Ching Avesta
11th century BCE 8th4th century BCE 8th early 7th century BCE 9th century BC 4th century BCE 1st millennium BC 3rd century CE 5th4th century BCE 5th century BCE 400 BC 4th century BCE 5th century BCE 380 BCE 280 BCE 252 BCE 19 BCE 55 BCE 1st century CE ca. 50100 CE 120 CE
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Confucius Thucydides Hippocrates Aristotle Herodotus Plato Euclid Theravada Buddhist scripture Virgil Lucretius Philo of Alexandria Christian scripture Plutarch
Analects History of the Peloponnesian War Works Works Histories The Republic Elements Dhammapada (Path of the Dharma) Aeneid De Rerum Natura Allegorical Expositions of the Holy Laws New Testament Parallel Lives
yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
2
120 CE 2nd century 167 150210 CE 3rd century 400 CE 7th century 1190 12th century 12661273 1321 1509 1532 1520 1532 and 1534 1536 1543 1580 1605 and 1615 1619 1620 1623 1632 1637 1651 16631716 1670 1677 16781684 1687 1689 1710, revised 1734 yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
Cornelius Tacitus Valentinus Marcus Aurelius Sextus Empiricus Plotinus Augustine of Hippo Muslim scripture Moses Maimonides Text of Judaic mysticism Thomas Aquinas Dante Alighieri Desiderius Erasmus Niccol Machiavelli Martin Luther Franois Rabelais John Calvin Nicolaus Copernicus Michel de Montaigne Miguel de Cervantes Johannes Kepler Francis Bacon William Shakespeare Galileo Galilei Ren Descartes Thomas Hobbes Gottfried Leibniz Blaise Pascal Baruch de Spinoza John Bunyan Isaac Newton John Locke George Berkeley
Annals, From the Death of the Divine Augustus Gospel of Truth (Gnostic text) Meditations Outlines of Pyrrhonism Enneads Confessions Quran Guide for the Perplexed Kabbalah Summa Theologiae The Divine Comedy In Praise of Folly The Prince On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church Gargantua and Pantagruel Institutes of the Christian Religion On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres Essays Don Quixote Harmony of the Worlds Novum Organum First Folio Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems Discourse on Method Leviathan Works Penses Ethics Pilgrim's Progress Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy Essay Concerning Human Understanding Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge The New Science A Treatise of Human Nature Encyclopdie A Dictionary of the English Language Candide Common Sense The Wealth of Nations
52 53 54 55 56 57 58
Giambattista Vico David Hume Denis Diderot (ed.) Samuel Johnson Voltaire Thomas Paine Adam Smith
3
17761787 yes
59
Edward Gibbon
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Critique of Pure Reason Confessions Reflections on the Revolution in France A Vindication of the Rights of Woman An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice An Essay on the Principle of Population Phenomenology of Spirit
60 61 62 63 64 65 66
Immanuel Kant Jean-Jacques Rousseau Edmund Burke Mary Wollstonecraft William Godwin Thomas Robert Malthus George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Arthur Schopenhauer Auguste Comte Carl von Clausewitz Sren Kierkegaard Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels Henry David Thoreau Charles Darwin John Stuart Mill Herbert Spencer Gregor Mendel Leo Tolstoy James Clerk Maxwell Friedrich Nietzsche Sigmund Freud William James Albert Einstein Vilfredo Pareto Carl Jung Martin Buber Franz Kafka Karl Popper John Maynard Keynes Jean-Paul Sartre Friedrich von Hayek Simone de Beauvoir Norbert Wiener George Orwell George Gurdjieff Ludwig Wittgenstein
1781, revised 1787 1781 1790 1792 1793 1798, revised 1803 1807
67 68 69 70 71
The World as Will and Idea The Course in Positive Philosophy On War Either/Or Communist Manifesto
72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95
Civil Disobedience The Origin of Species On Liberty First Principles Experiments on Plant Hybridization War and Peace A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism Thus Spoke Zarathustra The Interpretation of Dreams Pragmatism Relativity The Mind and Society Psychological Types I and Thou The Trial The Logic of Scientific Discovery General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money Being and Nothingness The Road to Serfdom The Second Sex Cybernetics Nineteen Eighty-Four Beelzebub's Tales to His Grandson Philosophical Investigations
1849 1859 1859 1862 1866 18681869 1873 18831885 1900 1908 1916 1916 1921 1923 1925 1934 1936 1943 1944 1948 1948, revised 1961 1949 1950 1953
yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
yes
yes
4
1957 1962, revised 1970 1963 1966
96 97 98 99
Syntactic Structures The Structure of Scientific Revolutions The Feminine Mystique Quotations from Chairman Mao Zedong (Little Red Book) Beyond Freedom and Dignity
100 B. F. Skinner
1971
References
[1] Seymour-Smith, Martin (1998). The 100 most influential books ever written : the history of thought from ancient times to today. Secaucus, N.J.: Carol Publ. Group. ISBN978-0806520001.
The Lord of the Rings The Hobbit / Hong lou meng (Dream of the Red Chamber) And Then There Were None
Agatha Christie
English
100 million
[7]
The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe She The Da Vinci Code Think and Grow Rich The Catcher in the Rye O Alquimista (The Alchemist) Steps to Christ Lolita Heidis Lehr- und Wanderjahre (Heidi's Years of Wandering and Learning) The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care Anne of Green Gables
C. S. Lewis H. Rider Haggard Dan Brown Napoleon Hill J. D. Salinger Paulo Coelho Ellen G. White Vladimir Nabokov Johanna Spyri
English English
1946 1908
50 million 50 million
[17] [18]
Black Beauty: His Grooms and Companions: The autobiography of a horse Il Nome della Rosa (The Name of the Rose) The Eagle Has Landed Watership Down
English
1877
50 million
[19]
Shere Hite E.B. White; illustrated by Garth Williams J. P. Donleavy Beatrix Potter [27] J. K. Rowling Richard Bach Elbert Hubbard Jostein Gaarder Dan Brown
48 million 45 million
[23] [24]
The Ginger Man The Tale of Peter Rabbit Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Jonathan Livingston Seagull A Message to Garcia Sofies verden (Sophie's World) Angels and Demons
6
Russian 1932
(Kak zakalyalas' stal'; How the Nikolai Ostrovsky Steel Was Tempered) (Voyna i mir; War and Peace) Leo Tolstoy
36.4 million copies in [32] USSR 36.0 million copies in [32] USSR 35 million [33]
Russian
1869
Le avventure di Pinocchio. Storia di un burattino (The Adventures of Pinocchio) You Can Heal Your Life Kane and Abel
Carlo Collodi
Italian
1881
Het Achterhuis (The Diary of a Young Girl, The Diary Anne Frank of Anne Frank) In His Steps: What Would Jesus Do? To Kill a Mockingbird Valley of the Dolls Gone with the Wind Cien Aos de Soledad (One Hundred Years of Solitude) The Purpose Driven Life The Thorn Birds The Revolt of Mamie Stover Mn som hatar kvinnor (The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo) The Very Hungry Caterpillar Charles M. Sheldon Harper Lee Jacqueline Susann Margaret Mitchell Gabriel Garca Mrquez
Eric Carle
English
1969
30 million
[45]
7
Peter Benchley Robert Munsch Marilyn French English English English 1974 1986 1977 1984 1885 1982 1950
Jaws Love You Forever The Women's Room What to Expect When You're Expecting The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Arlene Eisenberg and Heidi Murkoff English Mark Twain English English Norwegian
The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13 Sue Townsend Kon-Tiki: Across the Pacific in a Raft Thor Heyerdahl
Where the Wild Things Are The Secret Fear of Flying Goodnight Moon
Maurice Sendak Rhonda Byrne Erica Jong Margaret Wise Brown Michael Ende Sam McBratney James Clavell Janette Sebring Lowrey Ken Follett Dale Carnegie Patrick Sskind John Steinbeck Nicholas Evans Carlos Ruiz Zafn Douglas Adams Mitch Albom Erskine Caldwell Susanna Tamaro S. E. Hinton Roald Dahl
Die unendliche Geschichte (The Neverending Story) Guess How Much I Love You Shgun The Poky Little Puppy
The Pillars of the Earth How to Win Friends and Influence People Das Parfum (Perfume) The Grapes of Wrath The Horse Whisperer La sombra del viento (The Shadow of the Wind) The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy Tuesdays with Morrie God's Little Acre Va' dove ti porta il cuore (Follow Your Heart) The Outsiders Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
English English German English English Spanish English English English Italian English English
1989 1936 1985 1939 1995 2001 1979 1997 1933 1994 1967 1964
15 million 15 million 15 million 15 million 15 million 15 million 14 million 14 million 14 million 14 million 13 million 13 million
[72] [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [79] [80] [81] [82] [83]
8
Haruki Murakami Japanese 1987
, Noruwei no Mori (Norwegian Wood) The Shack Peyton Place Dune La Peste (The Plague) (No Longer Human) The Naked Ape The Bridges of Madison County
12 million
William P. Young Grace Metalious Frank Herbert Albert Camus Osamu Dazai Desmond Morris Robert James Waller Viktor Frankl
Ein Psychologe erlebt das Konzentrationslager (Man's Search for Meaning) Divina Commedia (Divine Comedy)
German
1946
12 million
[92]
Dante Alighieri
Italian
1304
11-12 million (during 20th [93] century) 11 million 11 million 11 million [94] [95] [96]
Chinua Achebe Khalil Gibran William Peter Blatty Julia Donaldson Joseph Heller Ken Follett Stephen Hawking Dr. Seuss Alice Sebold Jung Chang Toms Eloy Martnez Elie Wiesel Khaled Hosseini Yu Dan Marabel Morgan Taichi Sakaiya Xue Muqiao
The Gruffalo Catch-22 Eye of the Needle A Brief History of Time The Cat in the Hat The Lovely Bones Wild Swans Santa Evita
[97]
Un di Velt Hot Geshvign (Night) The Kite Runner (Confucius from the Heart) The Total Woman (Knowledge-value Revolution) (Problems in China's Socialist Economy) What Color is Your Parachute?
English
1970
10 million
[111]
French
2000
10 million
[112]
9
Alex Comfort Robert L. Short English English 1972 1965 1962
Miguel de Cervantes Spanish J.K. Rowling J.K. Rowling J.K. Rowling J.K. Rowling English English English English English English English English English English
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix J.K. Rowling Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince Twilight New Moon Eclipse Breaking Dawn J.K. Rowling Stephenie Meyer Stephenie Meyer Stephenie Meyer Stephenie Meyer
Harry Potter Goosebumps Perry Mason Berenstain Bears Choose Your Own Adventure Sweet Valley High
J.K.Rowling R. L. Stine Erle Stanley Gardner Stan and Jan Berenstain various authors Francine Pascal and ghostwriters Enid Blyton various authors as Carolyn Keene
1997-2007
19921997-present 300 million[122] 1933 1970 1962 present 1979 1998 19832003 300 million 260 million 250 million 250 million [123] [124] [125] [126]
English English
24 175
[127] [128]
10
Rev. W. Awdry, Christopher English Awdry 41 19452011
The Railway Series (spawned Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends) San-Antonio The Baby-sitters Club Star Wars Peter Rabbit Chicken Soup for the Soul
200 million
Frdric Dard Ann Martin various authors Beatrix Potter Jack Canfield, Mark Victor Hansen Gilbert Patten Clive Cussler Eiji Yoshikawa various authors C. S. Lewis Roger Hargreaves, Adam Hargreaves Stephenie Meyer
200 million 172 million 160 million 150 million 130 million
Frank Merriwell Dirk Pitt (Musashi) American Girl The Chronicles of Narnia Mr. Men
209 19 7
125 million 120 million 120 million 120 million 120 million 120 million
7 43
Twilight
English
4 + 1 Novella + 1 Guide
20052011
116 million
[120]
Nijntje (Miffy)
Dick Bruna
Fear Street
R. L. Stine
English
114
80 million
[145]
English Swedish
80 million 80 million
[146] [147]
Jean Bruce Jeff Kinney A. A. Milne; illustrated by E. H. Shepard Mary Pope Osborne Tim LaHaye, Jerry B. Jenkins
English English
43 16
70 million 65 million
[151] [152]
11
Lemony Snicket aka Daniel Handler Laura Ingalls Wilder Lee Child various authors English 13 19992006
65 million
Little House on the Prairie Jack Reacher Arch Books (Lantern Books)
12 16
39 13 3 15
Millennium Trilogy Men Are from Mars, Women Are from Venus The Hardy Boys
various authors as Franklin W. Dixon various authors as Laura Lee Hope Edgar Rice Burroughs Suzanne Collins
English
190
1927present
50 million
[162]
English
72
19041979
50 million
[163]
English English
26 3
19141995 20082010
50 million 50 million
[164] [165]
Harry Bosch Jack Reacher Harry Hole Fifty Shades of Grey (Picture-and-story book Railway Guerilla) Paddington Bear The Inheritance Cycle (Tokugawa Ieyasu) Ramona The Dark Tower
Michael Connelly Lee Child Jo Nesb E. L. James original author: Liu Zhixia Michael Bond Christopher Paolini Sohachi Yamaoka Beverly Cleary Stephen King
36.52 [173] million 35 million 33 million 30 million 30 million 30 million [174] [175] [176] [177] [178]
70 4 26 8 7
12
Sachiko Kiyono Hans Augusto Rey and Margret Rey Kaoru Kurimoto Dav Pilkey Jir Akagawa
28 million 27 million
[179] [180]
(Guin Saga) Captain Underpants (Mike-neko Holmes series) Rich Dad, Poor Dad
118
19792009 1997present
43
1978present
Robert Kiyosaki Sharon English Lechter Henning Mankell Margit Sandemo Swedish Norwegian
18
1997-
26 million
[184]
Kurt Wallander Sagaen om Isfolket (The Legend of the Ice People) The Sword of Truth (Onihei Hankach)
10 47
19912002 19821989
25 million 25 million
[185] [186]
English Japanese
12 24
19982007 19681990
25 million
[187]
Brain Quest series (Kaiketsu Zorori) South Beach Diet (Ryoma ga Yuku) (Zukkoke Sanningumi) Shannara Redwall Maisy Dragonlance
English Japanese 41
1992present 1987present
[190]
6 5 50
22 million
[191] [192]
[193]
(Genma Taisen) (The Gate of Youth) The Foundation Trilogy Horrible Histories Artemis Fowl Rainbow Magic Morgan Kane
Kazumasa Hirai Hiroyuki Itsuki Isaac Asimov Terry Deary Eoin Colfer Daisy Meadows Louis Masterson
20
[199]
24 7 80+ 90
13
Charlaine Harris English 13 20012013
20 million
(Kagaku no album) (Kenkaku Shobai) Erast Fandorin D (Vampire Hunter D) (Suzumiya Series) The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
various authors
18 12 17
Nagaru Tanigawa
Japanese
11
2003present
Douglas Adams, plus a final book by Eoin Colfer Helen Fielding Raymond E. Feist Rick Riordan Alexander McCall Smith Osamu Soda
English
19792008
Bridget Jones The Riftwar Cycle Percy Jackson & the Olympians The No. 1 Ladies Detective Agency (Bokura series) His Dark Materials (Legend of the Galactic Heroes) Der Regenbogenfisch (Rainbow Fish) A Song of Ice and Fire
2 25 5 9 36
English Japanese
3 14
19952000 19821989
15 million 15 million
[217] [218]
1992present 1996present
15 million 15 million
[219] [220]
Notes
The Perry Rhodan series has sold more than 1 billion copies,[221] but is not listed because that figure includes magazine sales, not novels alone. Similarly, the Jerry Cotton series has sold over 300 million copies, but most of these were in magazine format.[222] The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien is included in the list as a single entry because it was written by Tolkien as a single book.
14
William Holmes McGuffey English various authors Noah Webster English English
[225]
various authors
(Rokusei Senjutsu (Six-Star Astrology) Tells Your Fortune) Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
Kazuko Hosoki
Japanese
79 million
[228]
Merriam-Webster English
1898
55 million
[229]
Peter Mark Roget Impress Dekiru Series Editorial Desk Hong Sung-dae
1852 1994present
( ) (The principle of Mathematics - Mathematics reference book) Better Homes and Gardens New Cook Book Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary Alcoholics Anonymous Big Book
Korean
Le guide Michelin France (The Michelin Guide France) (published every year)
various authors
French
1900present
15
various authors as Betty Crocker English X media various authors Tadao Yamada Lindley Murray Japanese Japanese Japanese English
[243]
18 million 18 million
[244] [245]
17.44 million, only for the first [246] grade of high-school 17.2 million [246]
(Eigo Kihon Tangoshu) "Compilation of basic English vocabulary" (Siken Ni Deru Eitango) "English vocabulary in examinations" (Shin Eiwa Chu Jiten) "New English-Japanese-Chinese Dictionary" (Kjien)
Yoshio Akao
1942
Ichiro Mori
1967
15 million
[247]
Shigeru Takebayashi Izuru Shinmura Akira Matsumura Kenb Hidetoshi Takichi Tsukuda
1967
12 million
[248]
1955
11 million
[242][249]
(Obunsha Kogo Jiten) "Obunsha Dictionary of Archaisms" (Sanseido Kokugo Jiten) "Sanseido Dictionary of the Japanese Language" (Katei Ni Okeru Jissaiteki Kango No Hiketsu) "Key to Practical Personal Care at Home" C (C Program Design)
Japanese
1960
11 million
[250]
Japanese
1960
10 million
[251]
Japanese
1925
10 million
[252]
Tan, Haoqiang
Chinese
1991
10 million
[253]
16
References
[1] Mitchell, David. (8 May 2010) "David Mitchell on Historical Fiction" (http:/ / www. telegraph. co. uk/ culture/ books/ bookreviews/ 7685510/ David-Mitchell-on-Historical-Fiction. html), The Telegraph: "Charles Dickens second stab at a historical novel, A Tale of Two Cities, has sold more than 200 million copies to date, making it the bestselling novel in any genre of all time...." [2] Inman, William H. (2011) "Hotelier Saint-Exupery's Princely Instincts", Institutional Investor, March 2011. Gale document #A253314734, retrieved online from General OneFile, 6 November 2011 (subscription). Quote: "The Prince remains a king among books, with more than 200 million copies sold in more than 190 languages, making it one of the bestselling volumes of any kind." [3] The Lord of the Rings is considered by most people to be a single book, because it was written and planned by the author to be such. Some people consider it to instead be a trilogy or series of three books, because it was originally published as a series of three volumes: The Fellowship of the Ring, The Two Towers, and The Return of the King. Lord of the Rings (http:/ / www. waterstones. com/ waterstonesweb/ displayProductDetails. do?sku=5007234), Waterstones.com: This move by the publishing house was due largely to post-war paper shortages as well as to minimize the price of the first volume to aid sales. Wagner, Vit. "Tolkien proves he's still the king" (http:/ / www. thestar. com/ entertainment/ article/ 203389), The Toronto Star, 16 April 2007: In subsequent printings the book has sometimes appeared as a single volume, and in at least one case was split into seven. The figure of 150 million is a 2007 estimate of copies of the full story sold, whether published as one volume, three, or some other configuration. [4] "Tolkien's Hobbit fetches 60,000" (http:/ / news. bbc. co. uk/ 2/ hi/ uk_news/ england/ dorset/ 7302101. stm), BBC News, 18 March 2008. [5] Huang, Martin (1995). Literati and Self-Re/Presentation: Autobiographical Sensibility in the Eighteenth-Century Chinese Novel. Stanford University Press. p.212. ISBN9780804724623. [6] "Betting on The Red Mansions" (http:/ / www. china. org. cn/ english/ culture/ 151884. htm), China.org: "Sun said that the book has sold over 100 million copies worldwide so far." 14 December 2005 [7] Davies, Helen; Marjorie Dorfman, Mary Fons, Deborah Hawkins, Martin Hintz, Linnea Lundgren, David Priess, Julia Clark Robinson, Paul Seaburn, Heidi Stevens, and Steve Theunissen (14 September 2007). "21 Best-Selling Books of All Time" (http:/ / entertainment. howstuffworks. com/ 21-best-selling-books-of-all-time. htm). Editors of Publications International, Ltd.. . Retrieved 2009-03-25. [8] The Telegraphy (http:/ / www. telegraph. co. uk/ culture/ books/ books-life/ 7545438/ The-20-greatest-childrens-books-ever. html) on The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe: "This classic story has sold more than 85 million copies in 29 different languages since its publication in 1950." (3 April 2010) [9] Time (http:/ / www. time. com/ time/ magazine/ article/ 0,9171,842147,00. html) on She: "Since then it has sold 83 million copies in 44 languages." (17 September 1965) [10] San Jos Mercury News (http:/ / www. mercurynews. com/ celebrities/ ci_12530761) on The Da Vinci Code: "That earlier book has sold more than 80 million copies worldwide, was adapted into a movie and made hits out of Brown's previous novels, including "Angels & Demons," whose film version is now in theaters." (5 June 2009) [11] Forbes (http:/ / www. forbes. com/ forbes/ 2011/ 0411/ opinions-rich-karlgaard-innovation-rules-american-religion. html) on Think and Grow Rich: "It has sold more than 70 million copies since its publication in 1937 and continues to sell robustly today." (March 2011) [12] "Foyles" (http:/ / www. foyles. co. uk/ display. asp?K=9780140237504& aub=J D Salinger& m=7& dc=9). Foyles. 1994-08-04. . Retrieved 2009-08-31. [13] AFP (http:/ / afp. google. com/ article/ ALeqM5i07sUo0IODPVAktHfpCoY4f6kzAQ) on The Alchemist: "Film mogul Harvey Weinstein on Sunday announced the screen adaptation of the novel, written 20 years ago and translated into 56 languages, with more than 65 million copies sold." (19 May 2008) [14] Home Health Education Services Online Inc. (http:/ / www. nhtlh. com/ book_store/ books_christian_living. html) (2008) [15] http:/ / www. salon. com/ entertainment/ audiofile/ 2005/ 10/ 31/ listens'' [16] ABC Australia (http:/ / www. abc. net. au/ foreign/ stories/ s549261. htm) on Heidi: "Johanna Spyri's story has been translated into fifty languages and sold fifty million copies, but the marketing juggernaut shows no signs of slowing down - fat from it. Heidi now has her own theme park." (5 August 2002) [17] The Top 10 of Everything 2002 by Russell Ash [18] Reuters (http:/ / www. reuters. com/ article/ lifestyleMolt/ idUSN1754861220080319) on Anne of Green Gables: ""Anne of Green Gables" has sold more than 50 million copies and been translated into 20 languages, according to Penguin." (19 March 2008) [19] The Times (http:/ / entertainment. timesonline. co. uk/ tol/ arts_and_entertainment/ books/ children/ article3459873. ece) on Black Beauty: "Fifty million copies of Black Beauty have been sold in the years since Anna Sewell's publisher paid her 20 for the story." (29 February 2008) [20] Library Journal (http:/ / search. barnesandnoble. com/ The-Name-of-the-Rose/ Umberto-Eco/ e/ 9780156001311) (no date) [21] http:/ / www. guardian. co. uk/ culture/ 2010/ jul/ 31/ jack-higgins-life-harry-patterson'' [22] BBC News - Watership Down author Richard Adams criticises homes plan (http:/ / www. bbc. co. uk/ news/ uk-england-berkshire-16142667) on Watership Down: "Watership Down sold more than 50 million copies." (13 December 2011) [23] USA today (http:/ / www. usatoday. com/ news/ health/ 2006-05-15-hite-report_x. htm) (15 May 2006) [24] "Walden Media" (http:/ / www. walden. com/ walden/ read/ charlotte/ eb_white. php). . Retrieved 2009-08-31. [25] The Telegraph (http:/ / www. telegraph. co. uk/ culture/ 8705022/ The-30-year-secret-of-the-actress-the-literary-giant-and-the-Guinness-brothers. html) on The Ginger Man: "The book was considered so risqu when it was published in 1955 that it was initially banned in Ireland and the US, but went on to sell 45 million copies worldwide. " (16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
[253] C (http:/ / paper. people. com. cn/ rmrbhwb/ html/ 2009-06/ 29/ content_284606. htm) (June 29, 2009)
External links
The Internet Public Library (http://www.ipl.org/div/farq/bestsellerFARQ.html) Frank Luther Mott Collection of American Best Sellers, 1662-1945 (http://mulibraries.missouri.edu/ specialcollections/mott.htm) at the University of Missouri
26
Book of Job One Thousand and One Nights Njl's Saga Pride and Prejudice Le Pre Goriot Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable, a trilogy The Decameron Ficciones Wuthering Heights The Stranger Poems Journey to the End of the Night Don Quixote The Canterbury Tales Stories Nostromo Great Expectations Jacques the Fatalist Berlin Alexanderplatz Crime and Punishment The Idiot
Hebrew Arabic Old Norse English French French, English Italian Spanish English French German French Spanish English Russian English English French German Russian Russian
Giovanni Boccaccio Jorge Luis Borges Emily Bront Albert Camus Paul Celan Louis-Ferdinand Cline Miguel de Cervantes Geoffrey Chaucer Anton Chekhov Joseph Conrad Charles Dickens Denis Diderot Alfred Dblin Fyodor Dostoyevsky Fyodor Dostoyevsky
134953 194486 1847 1942 1952 1932 1605 (part 1), 1615 (part 2) 14th century 1886 1904 1861 1796 1929 1866 1869
Ravenna Argentina United Kingdom Algeria, French Empire Romania, France France Spain England Russia United Kingdom United Kingdom France Germany Russia Russia
27
Fyodor Dostoyevsky Fyodor Dostoyevsky George Eliot Ralph Ellison Euripides 1872 1880 1871 1952 431 BC Russia Russia United Kingdom United States Athens Russian Russian English English Classical Greek English English French French Spanish Spanish Spanish German
Absalom, Absalom! The Sound and the Fury Madame Bovary Sentimental Education Gypsy Ballads One Hundred Years of Solitude Love in the Time of Cholera Faust
William Faulkner William Faulkner Gustave Flaubert Gustave Flaubert Federico Garca Lorca Gabriel Garca Mrquez Gabriel Garca Mrquez Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Nikolai Gogol Gnter Grass Joo Guimares Rosa Knut Hamsun Ernest Hemingway Homer
United States United States France France Spain Colombia Colombia Saxe-Weimar, Germany
Dead Souls The Tin Drum The Devil to Pay in the Backlands Hunger The Old Man and the Sea Iliad
Russian German Portuguese Norwegian English Classical Greek Classical Greek Norwegian English German German German Sanskrit
Odyssey
Homer
8th century BC
Possibly Smyrna
Henrik Ibsen James Joyce Franz Kafka Franz Kafka Franz Kafka Klidsa
1st century BC 4th century India AD 1954 1946 1913 193435 1818 1962 1945 1918 1959 1901 Japan Greece United Kingdom Iceland Italy United Kingdom Sweden China Egypt Germany
The Sound of the Mountain Zorba the Greek Sons and Lovers Independent People Poems The Golden Notebook Pippi Longstocking A Madman's Diary Children of Gebelawi Buddenbrooks
Yasunari Kawabata Nikos Kazantzakis D. H. Lawrence Halldr Laxness Giacomo Leopardi Doris Lessing Astrid Lindgren Lu Xun Naguib Mahfouz Thomas Mann
Japanese Greek English Icelandic Italian English Swedish Chinese Arabic German
28
Thomas Mann Herman Melville Michel de Montaigne Elsa Morante Toni Morrison Murasaki Shikibu Robert Musil Vladimir Nabokov George Orwell Ovid 1924 1851 1595 1974 1987 11th century 193032 1955 1949 1st century AD Germany United States France Italy United States Japan Austria Russia/United States United Kingdom Roman Empire German English French Italian English Japanese German English English Classical Latin Portuguese English French French Spanish Persian English Persian Arabic Portuguese English English English Classical Greek French English Italian English Russian Russian Russian English Sanskrit
The Magic Mountain Moby-Dick Essays History Beloved The Tale of Genji The Man Without Qualities Lolita Nineteen Eighty-Four Metamorphoses
The Book of Disquiet Tales In Search of Lost Time The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel Pedro Pramo Masnavi Midnight's Children Bostan Season of Migration to the North Blindness Hamlet King Lear Othello Oedipus the King
Fernando Pessoa Edgar Allan Poe Marcel Proust Franois Rabelais Juan Rulfo Rumi Salman Rushdie Saadi Tayeb Salih Jos Saramago William Shakespeare William Shakespeare William Shakespeare Sophocles
1928 19th century 191327 153234 1955 125873 1981 1257 1966 1995 1603 1608 1609 430 BC
Portugal United States France France Mexico Persia, Mongol Empire United Kingdom Persia, Mongol Empire Sudan Portugal England England England Athens
The Red and the Black Tristram Shandy Confessions of Zeno Gulliver's Travels War and Peace Anna Karenina The Death of Ivan Ilyich Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Ramayana
Stendhal Laurence Sterne Italo Svevo Jonathan Swift Leo Tolstoy Leo Tolstoy Leo Tolstoy Mark Twain Valmiki
1830 1760 1923 1726 18651869 1877 1886 1884 3rd century BC 3rd century AD 2919 BC
France England Italy Ireland Russia Russia Russia United States India
Aeneid
Virgil
Roman Empire
Mahabharata
Vyasa
Leaves of Grass
Walt Whitman
English
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Virginia Woolf Virginia Woolf Marguerite Yourcenar 1925 1927 1951 United Kingdom United Kingdom France English English French
Hans Magnus Enzensberger Germany Emilio Estvez Nuruddin Farah Kjartan Flgstad Jon Fosse Janet Frame Marilyn French Carlos Fuentes Cuba Somalia Norway Norway New Zealand United States Mexico
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Izzat Ghazzawi Amitav Ghosh Pere Gimferrer Nadine Gordimer David Grossman Einar Mr Gumundsson Seamus Heaney Christoph Hein Aleksandar Hemon Alice Hoffman Chenjerai Hove Sonallah Ibrahim John Irving P. C. Jersild Yasar Kemal Jan Kjrstad Milan Kundera Leena Lander John le Carr Siegfried Lenz Doris Lessing Astrid Lindgren Viivi Luik Amin Maalouf Claudio Magris Norman Mailer Toms Eloy Martnez Frank McCourt Gita Mehta Ana Miranda Rohinton Mistry Abdel Rahman Munif Herta Mller V. S. Naipaul Cees Nooteboom Ben Okri Orhan Pamuk Sara Paretsky Jayne Anne Phillips Palestine India Spain South Africa Israel Iceland Ireland Germany Bosnia-Herzegovina United States Zimbabwe Egypt United States Sweden Turkey Norway Czech Republic/France Finland United Kingdom Germany United Kingdom Sweden Estonia Lebanon/France Italy United States Argentina Ireland/United States India Brazil India/Canada Saudi-Arabia Romania Trinidad/United Kingdom Netherlands Nigeria/United Kingdom Turkey United States United States
31
Valentin Rasputin Joo Ubaldo Ribeiro Alain Robbe-Grillet Salman Rushdie Nawal El Saadawi Hanan al-Shaykh Nihad Sirees Gran Sonnevi Susan Sontag Wole Soyinka Gerold Spth Graham Swift Antonio Tabucchi Fouad al-Tikerly D. M. Thomas Adam Thorpe Kirsten Thorup Alexander Tkachenko Pramoedya Ananta Toer Olga Tokarczuk Michel Tournier Jean-Philippe Toussaint Mehmed Uzun Nils-Aslak Valkeap Vassilis Vassilikos Yvonne Vera Fay Weldon Christa Wolf A. B. Yehoshua Spjma Zarib Russia Brazil France India/United Kingdom Egypt Lebanon Syria Sweden United States Nigeria Switzerland United Kingdom Italy Iraq United Kingdom United Kingdom Denmark Russia Indonesia Poland France Belgium Turkey Spmi Greece Zimbabwe United Kingdom Germany Israel Afghanistan
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References
[1] "Les 100 meilleurs livres de tous les temps" (http:/ / www. evene. fr/ livres/ selection/ les-100-meilleurs-livres-de-tous-les-temps. php?). . Retrieved 4 November 2010.
External links
Official site (http://www.evene.fr/livres/selection/les-100-meilleurs-livres-de-tous-les-temps.php?) (French) The Guardian (http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2002/may/08/books.booksnews) Norwegian Book Club's World Library (http://www.bokklubben.no/SamboWeb/side.do?rom=WB)
(Norwegian)
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License
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/