Electrical Estimator Manual
Electrical Estimator Manual
Electrical Estimator Manual
his section contains electrical construction materials and associated installation labor units along with a sample estimate of a combination office and warehouse. The estimate lays out the project in orderly steps, such as the installation of the projects incoming electric service. You should understand that in order to have service delivered to the project, a variety of electrical materials will be necessary. A power company will require raceways, drag lines, and grounding among related items. To prepare a coherent itemized quantity of material, you will need to review the contract documents including plans, specifications and all addendums that may be included. TAKEOFF: The estimator should begin the takeoff of all electrical materials required by examining all the plans including building, steel, plumbing, HVAC, electrical, and communications plans. Review the specifications that help to describe the makeup of all the materials. After the estimator has reviewed the documents, a plan should be developed and the takeoff should begin. It is recommended that each section of the project should be listed on rough takeoff sheets and be assembled by sections (see sample estimate in Chapter 4). Consider counting and listing all of the items that would require a specific quotation price (e.g., sw. gear, panels, transformers, disconnect switches, lighting fix-
tures, civil work, life-safety systems, voice and data systems, etc.). This facilitates returns of quotations prior to the bid date. STEP 1:Review the fixture schedule, count the fixtures, and list them on a takeoff sheet along with the lamps, flexible whips, hangers, hold-down clips, fixture outlet boxes, and miscellaneous items. This allows the estimator to visit areas of the project and it familiarizes the estimator with the project, which will assist in the takeoff. After this section of the takeoff is on the estimate sheet, refer to the sections of the manual where the labor units are listed. Apply labor units as they relate to the fixtures listed on the estimate sheet. STEP 2: Follow STEP 1 for the remaining sections of the project, as the sample estimate would show (see Chapter 4). NOTE: The sample estimate does not include pricing, as each contractor will have their own pricing structure arrangements with their suppliers and market fluctuations. After the estimator has compiled all of the estimate sheets they will need to be listed on a separate estimate sheet referred to as a recap of estimate sheets. Next, the estimator will need to prepare a price quotations needed sheet. This should list all of the quotations that have been received from the various manufacturers of required equipment.
79
80
The final sheet will be the recapitulation sheet. Refer to the sample sheet for the final assembly of all the associated sheets (see Fig. 4-1A). Along with all of the sheets, the estimator should alert his superiors of all associated costs that will be required in the complete installation of the work required. The estimator should review the completion schedule and calculate the amount of workers whom will be required to complete the work contracted for and any nonproductive labor required. The actual costs of materials, labor, overhead, and profit will be determined by the estimators superiors. But, the estimator should be prepared to provide the necessary information to those who will have the final responsibility in developing the final selling price. Included here are blank forms for the estimator to use in preparing estimates.
Section 5 Grounding
Grounding, cadwelding, and associated fittings (Fig. 3-37)
Section 6
Bus Ducts
Copperfaluminum ducts and associated devices (Figs. 3-38 and 3-39)
Incoming service and distribution sections (Fig. 3-48) Meter stacks (Figs. 3-49 and 3-50) Indoor surface panels (Figs. 3-51 and 3-52) Circuit breakers and terminations (Figs. 3-53, 3-54, and 3-55) Enclosures and circuit breakers (Fig. 3-56)
81
Section 14
Section 15 Miscellaneous
Formulas, tables, conversion factors, etc. (Fig. 3-74) AC motor connections
Single-phase motor HP and ampere ratings (Fig. 3-75) Three-phase motor HP and ampere ratings (Fig. 3-76) Typical motor control circuits (Figs. 3-77, 3-78, 3-79, and 3-80) Conversion factors (Fig. 3-81) Ampere ratings of single- and three-phase resistance loads (Figs. 3-82 and 3-83) Diagrams of three-phase transformer connections (Figs. 3-84 and 3-85) Transformer KVA and single- and three-phase ampere ratings (Figs. 3-86 and 3-87) Lighting design/footcandle recommendations (Fig. 3-88)
82
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" RGC RGC RGC COND COND COND TRENCH PAINT (SLAB)
3 4 5 2.5 3 3.5 4 5 1 1 1.2 1.2 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.3 4 4.5 5
112" 314" 1" 1-114" 1-112" 2" 2-112" 3" 3-112" 4" 5"
5
6
7
8
6
NIA NIA NIA NIA NIA NIA NIA NIA
10 12 17 20 25 30 40 50
6
8.5 10 12.5 15
20
80
100
125 200 2.5 3
6"
25
Figure 3-1
83
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL RGC RGC MFG 90 ELLS CLAMPS & 60" RADIUS SUPPORTS
*****
*****
10
10 15 15 15 20 20 25 25
*****
***** *****
*****
*****
50
75 75
75 75 75
6"
NOTES: Add 25% to labor hours to install above 15' up to 25'. Parallel runs: 2nd run x 75%; 3rd run x 70%; 4th run x 65%; above 4th x 50%. Coupling labor is included with conduit labor. Trapeze hangers add 1.25 hrs each (add 15% each foot if longer than 3'). Drill and set concrete anchors at 1 0 minutes each (add 100% if in overhead). Deduct 15% if installing aluminum raceways and fittings. Add for assembly and removal of scaffolding if required (+I- 8 hrs total for 316' sections). Add 25% to exposed RGC hours if using PVC-coated conduit. Allow 2-4 hrs per 1,000' for direct burial marker tape (hr rate per M depends on job conditions).
Figure 3-2
84
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" RGC RGC RGC RGC THREADED CONDULET CONDULET CONDULET "LB" & COV "T" & COV HUB 1 HUB
112" 314" 1
'I
20
20 25 35 45
60
20 20
30 40 50 70
90
60
60
25
35
45
50
60
60
85 125 175 250
***** *****
500
*****
*****
*****
5"
6"
*****
*****
*****
Figure 3-3
85
LABOR TO INSTALL PER "C" RGC RGC RGC RISER FLOOR 3-PIECE CLAMPS FLANGE COUPLING 30 35 45
60
112"
314"
15 15 15 20 20 25 25 35
50
25 25 25 35 35
7.5 10 12 15 20 25 30
50
*****
*****
II
50
70
70
50
95
125 150 175 200 250 300
40
40 50
95
125
150
50
50 100
100
50 75 100 100
4"
80 100 150
50
75 100
100
5"
6"
100
100
NOTES: Labor on reducing bushings is size to be reduced (e.g., 314'' labor is to reduce to 1/2", etc.). Floor flange labor includes anchors. Floor sleeve labor includes layout. Core bore concrete floor 4" thick up to 4" diameter allow 1.5 hrs each (this includes layout, setup, and removal). Add extra labor to catch core material if required on floor below.
Figure 3-4
86
SIZES
UNYIUNF EWPF
50
55
L L
1-114" 3" 3-112" 4" 5"
6"
160
40
50
70 85
75
90
80 100 130
60
*****
*****
*****
tf***
1 1 1 ::: 1
80
95
110
120
125
145
175
200
210
*****
***t*
225
*****
235
*t***
*****
***** *****
*****
*****
*****
***+*
NOTES: Above units include layout, fitting to conduit, and covers (guj-type also). Sealing of seal fittings is included. Installation of drain is included on drain fittings. Add for any "special" supports of fittings. Average labor based on lengths up to 24" for eclk-type flex. "Exp prf' = explosion prooflhazardous locations. Add 15% to hours if using PVC-coated conduit.
Figure 3-5
87
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" RGC I RGC RGC I RGC GUAC GUAUB GUAT GUAX EWPF EWPF EWPF EWPF
112"
40 40
40 40
60 60
314"
1'I
50 70
90 120
50
75
100 130 180
10
70
90
*****
*****
*****
120
NOTES:
Above units include layout, fitting to conduit, and covers (guj-type also). Installation of drain is included on drain fittings. Add for any "special" supports of fittings. "Exp prf" = explosion prooflhazardous locations. Add 15% to hours if using PVC-coated conduit.
Figure 3-6
88
Iy E EI
SIZES 2.5" x 2.5" 4 " x 4" 6 " x 6" 8 " x 8" 12" x 12" WIREWAY INDOOR SIZES
0.08
0.35
0.4
0.5
0.08
0.1
0.15
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH W/W 1 WNV WNV BLANK PANEL FACTORY END ADAPTER REDUCER
0.05
2.5" x 2.5" 4 " x 4" 6 " x 6" 8 " x 8" 12" x 12"
0.08 0.08
0.1
0.15
0.2
NOTES: Add 25% to hrs to install above 15' up to 25'. Add 25% to hrs to install Nema 1 2 - and 3R-types wireway and fittings. Add .35 hrs per hanging rod and clamp. Add 1.25 hrs per trapeze hanger (add 15% each foot if longer than 3'). Drill and set concrete anchors at 10 minutes each (add 100% if in overhead).
Figure 3-7
89
3" D X 12" W 3" D X 24" W 4" D X 6" W 4" D X 12" W 4" D X 18" W 4" D X 24" W 6" D X 12" W 6" D X 24" W
NOTES: Add 75% to the above labor rates if tray is steel. Trapeze hangers add 1.25 hrs each as required [add 15% each foot if longer than 3'). Drill and set anchors overhead at 20 minutes each. Pairs of splice plates included in tray labor. Hold-down clips included in tray labor. Add 5 hrs per hundred feet for divider strip. Add .50 hrs each for divider strips in fittings. Add .25 hrs each for tray ground clamp.
Figure 3-8
90
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH ALUM ALUM ALUM END DROP CROSS OUT FTNG FTNG FTNG
3"D X 12"W 3"D X 24"W 4"D X 6"W 4"D X 12"W 4"D X 18"W
4"D X 24"W
6"D X 12"W
6"D X 24"W
91
DESCRIPTION METAL FLEX SIZES FLEX COND STR CONN ANGL CONN FLEX TO RGC STRAPICLAMP
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" 318" 3.5 5 5.5 5 5 112" 3.5 5 5.5 5 5 314"
4
1"
7.5 8.5 10 8.5
10
1- 114"
10 14 16 14 10
1-112''
12
6
7
18 20 18 15
6 5
DESCRIPTION SEALTITE SIZES SEALTITE STR CONN ANGL CONN SEALTITWRGS STRAP/CLAMP
112" 5.5 10 10 35 6
314" 7.5 14 14
'I
1-114" 15.25 25 25 60
11
1 112"
11
18.75 31 31 70 16
18.5 18.5 50
11
35
6
40
6
NOTES: Drill and set anchors at 10 minutes each (add 100% if overhead). For short whips 3' to 6' long, add 15% to above flex-conduit labor units.
Figure 3-10
92
SIZES FLEX COND STR CONN ANGL CONN FLEX TO RGC STRAP/CLAMP
2" 15 25 30 25 15
2-112" 20 30 40 30 20
3" 28 40 50 40 25
3- 112" 34 50
60
4" 40 75 85
50
25
75
50
DESCRIPTION SEALTITE SIZES SEALTITE STR CONN ANGL CONN SEALTITWRGS STRAPICLAMP
3- 112" 44 94 94 110 30
95 30
Figure 3-11
93
r
3 HP 7.5 HP 10 HP 15 HP 20 HP 25/30 HP 40 HP 50160 HP 75 HP 100 HP 125 HP 150 HP 200 HP
3.25
*****
*****
4.5
5 5.25 5.5
*****
***** *****
NOTES:
Labor units include the makeup of flexible whips that include: a. flexible whip with connectors. b. appropriate wire size and connections of each end. Handling and/or setting of motors is not included.
Figure 3-12
94
EMT CONDUIT
EMT CONN'.
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" EMT EMT EMT MFG CLAMPS SERVICE BENDS STRAPS HEADS 3 3 5 10 10 20 20 25 40 50 5 5 10 10 15 15 16 16 20 25 25 35 40 50 75 75
112" 314" 1
(I
4 5 6 8
5 5 10 10 10 15 15 20 25 25
7
7
12 12 15 18 18 25 35 35
9
12 14 16 18 18
20
25 25 50
NOTES: Add 25% to labor hours to install above 15' up to 25'. Parallel runs: 2nd one x 75%; 3rd one x 70%; 4th one x 75%; above 4th x 50. Trapeze hangers add 1.25 hrs each (add 15% each foot if longer than 3'). Coupling labor is included with all raceways. Drill and set concrete anchors at 10 minutes each (add 100% if in overhead). Add for assembly and removal of scaffolding if required (+/- 8 hrs total for 3/6' sections).
Figure 3-13
95
AND A
PVC CONDUIT SIZES PVC 40 CONDUIT EXPOSED 4 4 5
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL "C" PVC 80 ADAPTERS CONDUIT PVC 40180 EXPOSED MALE I FEMALE
4.4 4.4 10 10 10 20 20 30 35 35 40 80 90
112" 314"
1
I'
5.5
6.6 6.6
6 6
7
8 10 10 12 16
7.7
8.8 11 11 13.2 17.6
4"
80 90
5"
6"
20
22
100
100
NOTES: For PVC in trench reduce hourly rate by 50%. Chair labor rate at 5 hrs per "C." Add for field bending as required (hot box or blanket). Add for special stakes and tie downs to avoid floating when encased with concrete. Raceway labor is based upon 10'lengths. End-bell labor (bell ends) same as adapter labor. Coupling labor included with raceway labor. Allow 2-4 hrs per 1,000' for direct burial marker tape (hrrate per M depends on job conditions).
Figure 3-14
96
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL "C" MFG BEND MFG BEND PVC 40180 PVC 40180 (60'' RAD.) (48" RAD.)
11 11 11 22 22 33 38.5 38.5
44
12.1 12.1 12.1 24.2 24.2 36.3 42.35 42.35 48.4 96.8 108.9 121
5
5 6 6 6
88 99 110
5"
6"
Figure 3-15
97
1 POWER FLOOR DUCT 10' LONG 1 COMMUNICATION FLOOR DUCT 10' LONG 2 POWER FLOOR DUCTS: 10' LONG
COMBINATION SUPPORT / COUPLING SINGLE-LEVEL FLOOR DUCT JUNCTION BOX TWO-LEVEL FLOOR DUCT JUNCTION BOX VERTICAL 90-DEG' ELL FOR POWER DUCT VERTICAL 90-DEG' ELL FOR COMMUNICATION DUCT (STND & SUPER) HORZ' 90-DEG' ELL FOR POWER DUCT HORZ' 90-DEG' ELL FOR COMMUNICATION DUCT (STND & SUPER) SINGLE CONDUIT ADAPTER MULTICONDUIT ADAPTER RED' COUP'/ELL ENTER PULL BWY" FIlTING/CAB' CON" CLOSURE PLATES _AFTER INSERT
I
-75HRS EACH
1.OO HR EACH -25 HRS EACH
98
6"
0.5
1
1 1.25 1.75 2 2.5
9"
12" 18" 24" 30" 36"
4
5.25 7 8 8.75
0.5
0.5
0.75 0.75 1 1
0.15
2.85
Figure 3-17
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH RISER + REDUCER: CAB1NET SIZE TO BE CONN REDUCED
3
*****
*****
9"
3 3.5 4.15
4.9
6
12"
ia"
0.5
1
4.75
6 6.5
1.5
2
0.75 0.75
7.75
2.75
Figure 3-18
99
COMBO' FIT'NG 25 25 25
***** ***** ***** *****
*****
DEVICE BRCK'T
*****
*****
BOX CON"
*****
*****
***** *****
200 500
4.5 5 6
7
10 10 10 12 15 15 18 20
25 25 25
*****
700
1,000 2,100 2,600 3,000 4,000
*****
*****
8 8.5 10 12
*****
*****
*****
***** *****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
25 25
25 25
*****
Figure 3-19
100
"
MI
I'
CABLE COND'
"MI"
CABLE 1 COND' 4.8
5
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL PER "C" "MI" "MI" "MI" CABLE 2 COND'
5.5
"MI"
CABLE 7 COND' 7.5 8.5
***** *****
*****
SIZES
#12
#lo
#8 #6 #4 #2 #1 #1/0 #2/0
5.75 7 7.75
a
9 9.25
*****
a
*****
*****
*****
***** *****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
***** *****
*****
*****
*****
#3/0
*****
*****
#4/0
*****
Figure 3-20
101
"MI"
CABLE 4/COND' TERM 1.75 1.9 2.15 2.25
"MI"
CABLE 7/COND' TERM
#12 #10
2.5
3
*****
#8
#6
*****
#4
#2
#1 #1/0 #2/0 #3/0
***** *****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
***** *****
#4/0
*****
NOTES: Add 25% to labor to install above 15' up to 25'. Trapeze hangers add 1.25 hrs each (add 15% each foot if longer than 3'). Drill and set concrete anchors at 10 minutes each (add 100% if in overhead). Allow for assembly and removal of scaffolding if required (+/- 8 hrs total for 3/6' sections).
Figure 3-21
102
Figure 3-22
103
POKE-THROUGH FITTING W/ RECEPTACLE AND HOLE FOR FLEX' CONDUIT 150 HRS PER "C" POKE-THROUGH POWER OR COMMUNICATIONS DIVIDER KIT SERVICE FllTlNG W/ 1 SIMPLEX OR DUPLEX RECEPTACLE SERVICE FITTING W/ 2 RECEPTACLES SERVICE FllTlNG FOR VOICE / DATA
NOTES: Labor includes complete installation of receptacles and covers/plates. Allow additional time to layout and core drill floor holes. Allow additional time for flexible conduit as required. Allow additional time for voice or data connections.
25 HRS PER "C"
Figure 3-23
104
4" SQUARE METAL BOX 1-1/2" DEEPqd 4" SQUARE METAL BOX 2-1/8" DEEPCid
4-11/16" SQUARE METAL BOX 1-1/2" 4-11/16" SQUARE METAL BOX 2-1/8" DEEPCid
4" ROUND METAL BOX OR EXTENSION BOXd
METAL HUNG CEILING BOX WITH 24" BAR SUPPORT ONE GANG METAL FLOOR BOX W/ COVER (ADJUSTABLE) METAL JUNCTION BOX W/COVER 6"x6"x4" DEEP (144/256 cu. in.) METAL JUNCTION BOX W/COVER 12"xl2"x4" DEEP (556 cu. in.) METAL JUNCTION BOX WEOVER 18"xl8"x6" DEEP (1,944 cu. in.) METAL JUNCTION BOXES 2,000 cu. in. to 4,000 cu. inee
NOTES:
"angable type add 15 hrs per "C" for additional gang in sheetrock. bAdd 10 hrs per "C" for each added gang and 10 hrs per "C" for box partitions. 'Add 10 hrs per "C" for blank cover and 10 hrs per "C" for 1 and 2 gang tile covers. dAdd 10 hrs per 'IC" for blank covers. .75 hrs for each additional 1,000 cu. in. up to 12,000 cu. in. Add for cutting into existing masonry and 15 hrs per "C" for box supports. Add 1 . 2 5 hrs for each 1,000 cu. in. above 12,000 cu. in.
Figure 3-24
105
Figure 3-25
106
3/c #12
I
4 5 6 6
7 8
75
75 75
75 75 75
4/c #12 5/c #12 3/c #10 4/c #10 5/C #10
200
100
100
Figure 3-26
107
*SURFACE-MOUNTED HID LIGHT FIXTURE 100 WATT *SURFACE-MOUNTED HID LIGHT FIXTURE 250 WATT *SURFACE-MOUNTED HID LIGHT FIXTURE 400 WATT SURFACE-MOUNTED HID LIGHT FIXTURE 1000 WATT SURFACE-MOUNTED HID LIGHT FIXTURE 1500 WATT
HIGH OR LOW BAY HID LIGHT FIXTURE 100 WATT HIGH OR LOW BAY HID LIGHT FIXTURE 250 WATT HIGH OR LOW BAY HID LIGHT FIXTURE 400 WATT HIGH OR LOW BAY HID LIGHT FIXTURE 1000 WATT HIGH OR LOW BAY HID LIGHT FIXTURE 1500 WATT
2.00HRS EACH
2.00 HRS EACH 2.25 HRS EACH
2.25HRS EACH
NOTES: *Add 100% to labor for explosion proof. All labor units are based upon ceiling height of 12' or less. Add 25% to labor for each 5' increase in ceiling height. Add 1 hr for each remote-mounted HID ballast. Allow for added hangers for fixtures if required for independent suspension. Add .50 hrs each for pendants (max 24") and -10 hrs for each foot over 24". Add flex fixture whips at 10 hrs per "C." High/low bay HID prewired with cord and male cap and furnished with loop and hook.
Figure 3-27
108
.035HRS EACH
.075HRS EACH
1.25 HRS EACH
1-00HRS EACH
0.50 HRS EACH
1S O HRS EACH
1.00 HRS EACH
I
I
EXIT LIGHT CEILING /WALL MTD 1 FACE EXIT LIGHT CEILING / WALL MTD 2 FACE COMBO EXIT/EMERG LIGHT CEILINGMIALL MTD 1 FACE COMBO EXIT/EMERG LIGHT CEILINGMIALL MTD 2 FACE EXIT LIGHT EXPLOSION PROOF EMERG BATTERY LIGHT UNIT EXPLOSION PROOF REMOTE EMERG LIGHT EXPLOSION PROOF
-1
Figure 3-28
109
4'
2' x 4'
*****
8'
1.25 1.25 1.5 1.5
4' x 4'
*****
1
1 1.25 1.25
*****
4'
8'
4' x 4'
*****
1 1 1.25 1.25
0.5 0.65
0.65
1 1
*****
4'
2' x 4'
*****
8'
1.25 1.25 1.5 1.5
4' x 4'
*****
0.75 0.75 1 1
0.5
*****
0.75
1 1
1
1.25 1.25
1.75 2 2
*****
NOTES: All labor units are based upon ceiling height of 12' or less. Add 25% to labor for each 5' increase in ceiling height. Add 1 hr for each remote-mounted emergency battery for fluorescent fixtures. Allow for additional fixture support if required for independent suspension.
Figure 3-29
110
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH 2CKT 1CKT 2CKT 1CKT END CENTER CENTER THRU FEED FEED FEED COUP
0.4 0.35 0.5 0.15
12'
Figure 3-30
111
0.25
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.2
0.35
0.5
0.35
0.35
0.25 0.25
0.3
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
112
QUICK WIRING COMPONENTS PREASS'LD CABLE #12 AWG CONVERTER END TO FIXTURE END 25' PREASS'LD CABLE #10 AWG CONVERTER END TO FIXTURE END 25' PREASS'LD CABLE #12 AWG CONVERTER END TO FIXTURE END 31' PREASS'LD CABLE #10 AWG CONVERTER END TO FIXTURE END 31' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 5' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 7' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 9' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 11' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 13' PREASS'LD CABLE FIXTURE TO FIXTURE 15' PREASS'LD CABLE EXTENDER 5' PREASS'LD CABLE EXTENDER 9' PREASS'LD CABLE EXTENDER 11' PREASS'LD CABLE EXTENDER 15' PREASS'LD CABLE EXTENDER 21'
0.4
0.35
0.4
o.2 0.2
NOTES: The items referenced above are similar to RELOP by Lithonia. Add 25% to labor hrs to install above 1 5 ' up to 25'. Trapeze hangers add 1 . 2 5 hrs each (add 15% each foot if longer than 3').
Figure 3-32
113
6
5 4
a
6
ALUMINUM WOOD
2 2
2.5
**lo0 WATT HID FIXTURE ON POLE **250 WAlT HID FIXTURE ON POLE
**lo00 WATT HID FIXTURE ON POLE **1500 WATT HID FIXTURE ON POLE
*'POLE TOP TO FIXTURE ADAPTER **POLE TOP YOKE FITTING FOR 2 FIXTURES **POLE TOP YOKE FITTING FOR 3 FIXTURES **POLE TOP YOKE FllTlNG FOR 4 FIXTURES **POLE ARM UP TO 3' LONG '*POLE ARM UP TO 6' LONG
1.O HRS EACH 1.5 HRS EACH 2.0 HRS EACH 2.5 HRS EACH 2.0 HRS EACH
2.5HRSEACH
NOTES: *Allow for use of bucket truck, or the like, to set and connect. **Labor rates are intended for dressing up pole prior to setting. Allow for in-line fuse holders with fuses and shims for leveling poles as required. Allow extra labor for remote ballast (average at 1.5 hrs each).
Figure 3-33
114
WOOD
WOOD
WOOD
WOOD I WOOD POLE POLE 25' 30' SET IN SET IN ROCK ROCK 3.5' DEEP 3.5' DEEP
7
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH WOOD I WOOD I WOOD POLE POLE POLE 35' 40' 45' SET IN SET IN SET IN ROCK ROCK ROCK 4' DEEP 4' DEEP 4.5' DEEP
WOOD POLE
50'
SET IN ROCK 4.5' DEEP
12
WOOD POLE
60'
SET IN ROCK 5' DEEP
16
10
R ! $ : : 48"
CROSS
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH CROSS I CROSS I ANCHOR &GUY ARM& R !& t HRD'WR HRD'WR 60" 72" INSOIL
I
I
I
I
NOTES: Allow for the rental of auger and bucket trucks as needed. Add 6" deeper at corners, dead ends, etc. Dig hole with 4" clearance (e.g.,30" pole butt should have 38" diameter hole). Backfill and tamping is included.
Figure 3-34
115
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH GAS I GASOLINE DIESEL 277V l480V I 3 0 277V I 480V I 3 0
50
10
*****
15
30
55
62
*****
55
62 88
50
70 75 85
88
*****
*****
102
*****
102
*****
100
115
124
*****
124
*****
*****
148
*****
NOTES: Installation includes receiving, handling, setting, and leveling generator (lifting equipment charges not included). Installation includes automatic transfer switch, battery, charger, and critical silencer (muffler). Sheet metal and damper requirements are not included. Concrete work, water, fuel, and exhaust piping are not included. Day tank and remote control wiring are not included. Main fuel tank and installation are not included.
Figure 3-35
116
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH GAS I GASOLINE DIESEL 277V l480V 277V 1480V
*****
*****
200
160
250
300
172 188
*****
*****
*****
350
400
500
196
216 240
*****
NOTES: Installation includes receiving, handling, setting, and leveling generator (lifting equipment charges are not included). Installation includes automatic transfer switch, battery, charger, critical silencer (muffler). Sheet metal and damper requirements are not included. Concrete work, water, fuel, and exhaust piping are not included. Day tank and remote control wiring are not included. Main fuel tank and installation are not included.
Figure 3-36
117
INSTALL EACH GND RD GND RD 15' LONG COUP INEARTH 2 2.25 2.5 0.1 0.1 0.1
GND RD CLAMP
( acorn )
GROUND CLAMP FOR PIPES: 1/2" TO 1" GROUND CLAMP FOR PIPES: 1-1/4"TO 2" GROUND CLAMP FOR PIPES: 2-1/2"TO 4" GROUND CLAMP FOR PIPES: 5" TO 8" GROUND CLAMP FOR PIPES: 10"TO 12"
4 HRS PER "C" FEET 5 HRS PER "C" FEET 6 HRS PER "C" FEET
CADWELD GROUND WIRE (#2/0 TO #4/0) TO GROUND ROD CADWELD GROUND WIRE (#2/0 TO #4/0) TO BUILDING STEEL
Figure 3-37
118
BUS DUCTS COPPER NEMA 1 225 AMP 400 AMP 600 AMP 800 AMP 1,000 AMP 1,200 AMP 1,600 AMP 2,000 AMP 2,500 AMP AMP
HRS TO INSTALL EA FT' PLUG IN FEEDER 3P14W 3Pl4W STRAIGHT STRAIGHT 0.48 0.56 0.64
I..
HRS TO INSTALL EACH CABLE SWBD TO PNL' STUB TAP BOX 3Pl4W 3Pl4W 4 5.5 7 8 10 12 16 18 24 30 4 4.5 5.25 6.75 7.25 7.75 8.5 9.5 12 16
t .
.*.**
0.56 0.72
0.8
0.8
0.88
0.96 1.28 1.76 1.92
7 64
Figure 3-38
119
SERVlCE HEAD
4
5
HRS TO INSTALL EA
3 POLE 3 WIRE
3 POLE 4 WIRE
0.055
0.055
0.5
6.5 7 8 10 12 16
18
0.085
0.085 0.01 0.12 0.16 0.185 0.2
0.5
0.75 1 1 1.25 1.5 2
7 10 16 24
12 20 28
24
NOTES: Add 20/0 to above for weatherproof installation if required. Add 35% to labor hours to install above 15' up to 25'. Trapeze hangers add 1 . 7 5 hrs each (add 15% each foot if longer than 5'). Single-rod hanger labor at 65% of trapeze labor. Drill and set concrete anchors at 20 minutes each. Deduct 15% for using aluminum ducts. Labor rates for plug-in switch and circuit breaker includes terminations of wire.
Figure 3-39
120
200 AMP
400 AMP 2P 3w
0 to 200
AMP FUSE
*****
600 to 1,200
AMP FUSE
*****
1.6
0.03
I
0.1
I
600 volt
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH 100 AMP 200 AMP 400 AMP 3 P 4w 3 P 4w 3 P 4w NEMA 1 NEMA 1 NEMA 1 DISC. SW. DISC. SW. DISC. SW.
3.3
5
1.2
NOTES: Add 25% for Nema 3R enclosures. Add 1 5 % for 600-volt enclosures. Add 10% for fusible enclosures.
Figure 3-40
121
.75 HR EA
II 'I
I I
II
,I
I l l 1
II I'
I1
I,
, I
IIII
I I ' I
II
II
II
IIII
I1 ' I
II
I'
I'
II
I1
IIII
II
I'
II
2.0"
NOTES: Add 100% to starter units for FVR. Add .25 each to connect PBs, HOAs, PLs, and INTLKs.
-75 HR EA
It
I,
II
I I I I I I
400
I,
I,
I'
1.8
' I
' I
II
II
II
I I I I I I
600 800
II
' I
I I
2.0" 3.0"
I'
II
,I
II
I I I I I I
II
I'
II
Figure 3-41
122
STARTER SIZES
HOA
sw
IN COV'R 0.75
:O
2 2.35 2.75
0.75
0.5
HRS TO INSTALL N/1 600V N/1 600V ENCLOSED ENCLOSED ELECT. HELD MECH. HELD 1.75 2.25 3 1.75
30 60 100 200
300
400
PILOT LIGHT
4.5
6
8
4.5
6
8
600
10
10
NOTES: Add 25% for Nema 3R enclosures. Add 100% for explosion-proof enclosures,
Figure 3-42
123
HRS TO INSTALL
0.5 0.5
0.65 0.65 1
1.5
1.75
2
2.5
Figure 3-43
124
10 15 25 37.5
50
I****
t .
*****
, . t
,...t
ttt*f
*ttt*
ttttt
22 32
ttttt
*t*tt
*.***
.****
...t
tCtt.
40
56 76 108
***** *****
*****
I r l t t t
*..*+ 21 28
**tt.
ttttt
32
NOTES: The above labor includes primary, secondary, and ground terminations. (Cable end preparation is not included. See high-voltage cable section.) Mounting of the transformers is relative to each installation. Allow for rigging, lifting if conditions require. Allow for grounding, bonding as required. Allow for leveling channels for pad-mounted transformers. Allow for line/bucket truck as required.
Figure 3-44
125
LABOR HRS TO INSTALL EACH. DRY TYPE LIQUID FILLED 3 0 PADMTD 3 0 PADMTD 5 & 15 KV PRI 5 & 15 KV PRI 2771480V SEC 277148OV SEC
35 41 58 65 70 77
88
225
38 46 52 55
80
300
500 750
1,000
++***
*****
+++*+
++***
+++++ +++++
86
103 112 124 132
112 120
++++*
**+++
***+*
+**+*
NOTES: The above labor includes primary, secondary, and ground terminations. (Cable end preparation is not included. See high-voltage cable section.) Mounting of the transformers is relative to each installation. Allow for rigging, lifting if conditions require. Allow for grounding, bonding as required. Allow for leveling channels for pad-mounted transformers. Allow for linelbucket truck as required.
Figure 3-45
Next Page
126
SIZE OF X FORMR'S
1 0 3 0 BUCWBOOST BUCWBOOST "ISOLATING" "ISOLATING" 240/480V PRI 240/480V PRI 1 0 1 0 3 0 3 0 120/240 V PRI 120/240V PRI 120/240V SEC 120/208V SEC 240/208V 120/240V PRI 120/240V SEC 120/208V SEC 12/24V SEC 1 1
1.5
*****
0.1 0.25
0.5
*****
*****
*****
***** *****
1 1 1.5 1.5 2 2
3
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
1.75
*****
0.75
1
2 3.75
4.5
6
*****
*****
*I***
***** *****
***tt
*****
3.75 6
6.5
***** *****
2 3 5 6
***.*
***tf
4
*****
8
****+
tt***
*****
*****
*****
*****
7.5
*****
*****
*****
4
*****
7
*****
7.5
9
10
8
*****
***** *****
*****
****e
6
*****
*****
*****
****e
8
+****
+****
7
8 9
15 25
30
8
*****
14 16
10
*****
*****
*****
*****
*t**t
l2
*e***
*****
*****
I****
*****
l2
*****
37.5
21
11
NOTES: Primary, secondary, and ground connections labor are included. Allow for grounding, bonding as required. Labor hours are based upon floor or wall mounting. Allow for rigging, lifting if required. Allow for special supports, trapeze hangers, framing, etc.
Figure 3-46