Hs Diagram

Enthalpy / Entropy Diagram 4000 3900 3800 3700 3600 3500 3400 3300 3200 Enthalpy (kJ/kg) 3100
3000 2900 2800 2700 2600 2500 2400 2300 2200 2100 2000 1900 5 5.5 6 6.5 Specific entropy 7 (kJ/kgC) 7.5 8 Generated with X Steam from www.x-eng.com Temperature in C Pressure in bar absolute Vapour fraction 8.5 9
Saturation P 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 2 4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 180 200 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 100.00C 100 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
x=0.9 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 200.00C 200 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
x=0.8 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
x=0.7 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 300.00C 300 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
p #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.046804
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
0.01bar 0.01 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 400.00C 400 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9
0.03bar 0.03 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
0.05bar 0.05 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9 500.00C 500 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9
0.07bar 0.07 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 600.00C 600 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
0.10bar 0.1 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9
p 262.484 255.7684 249.0528 242.3372 235.6216 228.9061 222.1905 215.4749 208.7593 202.0438 195.3282 188.6126 181.897 175.1814 168.4659 161.7503 155.0347 148.3191
p 569.9132 555.3277 540.7423 526.1568 511.5714 496.9859 482.4004 467.815 453.2295 438.6441 424.0586 409.4732 394.8877 380.3022 365.7168 351.1313 336.5459 321.9604
p 999.999 974.407 948.815 923.223 897.631 872.0391 846.4471 820.8551 795.2631 769.6711 744.0791 718.4871 692.8951 667.3031 641.7112 616.1192 590.5272 564.9352
141.6036 134.888 128.1724 121.4568 114.7413 108.0257 101.3101 94.59452 87.87894 81.16337 74.44779 67.73221 61.01663 54.30106 47.58548 40.8699 34.15432 27.43875 20.72317 14.00759 7.292013 0.576436
307.375 292.7895 278.2041 263.6186 249.0331 234.4477 219.8622 205.2768 190.6913 176.1059 161.5204 146.9349 132.3495 117.764 103.1786 88.59312 74.00767 59.42221 44.83675 30.2513 15.66584 1.080386
539.3432 513.7512 488.1592 462.5672 436.9752 411.3833 385.7913 360.1993 334.6073 309.0153 283.4233 257.8313 232.2393 206.6474 181.0554 155.4634 129.8714 104.2794 78.68741 53.09542 27.50343 1.911442
0.10bar 0.1 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9
0.30bar 0.3 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9
0.70bar 0.7 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
p 999.999 974.4408 948.8826 923.3244 897.7662 872.2081 846.6499 821.0917 795.5335 769.9753 744.4171 718.8589 693.3007 667.7425 642.1844 616.6262 591.068 565.5098
700.00C 700 s #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
539.9516 514.3934 488.8352 463.277 437.7188 412.1607 386.6025 361.0443 335.4861 309.9279 284.3697 258.8115 233.2533 207.6951 182.137 156.5788 131.0206 105.4624 79.9042 54.34601 28.78782 3.229635
1.0bar 1 s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1.5bar 1.5 s 5 5.142857 5.285714 5.428571 5.571429 5.714286 5.857143 6 6.142857 6.285714 6.428571 6.571429 6.714286 6.857143 7 7.142857 7.285714 7.428571 7.571429 7.714286 7.857143 8 8.142857 8.285714 8.428571 8.571429 8.714286 8.857143 9 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! s 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.8 8 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9
2.0bar 2 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
3.0bar 3 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 4000
5.0bar 5 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
5.0bar 5 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 4000
7.0bar 7 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 4000
10bar 10 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 4000
70bar 70 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
70bar 70 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 4000
400bar 400 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1000bar 1000 s 5 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1000bar 1000 h #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
G tryck Matarvattentemperatur Effekt Impulstryck Utloppstryck h mava h nga massflde s vid impuls Entalpi utlopp Effekt
64.5 211 3000 53.8 0.3 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
bar a C MWt bar a bar a kJ/kg kg/s kJ/kgK kJ/kg MW
G tryck Matarvattentemperatur Effekt Impulstryck Utloppstryck h mava h nga massflde s vid impuls Entalpi utlopp Effekt
61.7 211 3000 53.8 0.3 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
bar a C MWt bar a bar a kJ/kg kg/s kJ/kgK kJ/kg MW
#VALUE!
X Steam Tables
Excel macros, IF-97 Steam tables. By: Magnus Holmgren www.x-eng.com OBS: This workbook uses macros. Set security options in Tools:Macro:Security to enable macros.
The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. A complete list of functions for use is available on th
The steam tables are free and provided as is. We take no responsibilities for any errors in the code or
Saturation properties given temperature Temperature 100.00 C Saturation pressure #VALUE! bar a Liquid Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Vapour Vapour enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Vapour density #VALUE! kg/m3 Vapour Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Evaporation energy #VALUE! kJ/kg Properties given pressure and temperature Pressure 1.00 bar a Temperature 20.00 C Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Vapour fraction #VALUE! % IF97 Region #VALUE! Phase #VALUE! Isobaric heat capacity #VALUE! kJ/kg Speed of sound #VALUE! m/s
Saturation properties given pressure Pressure 12.570 bar a Saturation temperature #VALUE! C Liquid Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Vapour Vapour enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Vapour density #VALUE! kg/m3 vapour Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Evaporation energy #VALUE! kJ/kg Properties given pressure and enthalpy Pressure 12.57 bar a Enthalpy 2788.00 kJ/kg Temperature #VALUE! C Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Vapour fraction #VALUE! % IF97 Region #VALUE! Phase #VALUE! Isobaric heat capacity #VALUE! kJ/kg Speed of sound #VALUE! m/s
of functions for use is available on the "Calling functions" worksheet
ibilities for any errors in the code or damage thereby.
acro:Security to enable macros.
X Steam Tables
v2.5 http://www.x-eng.com Steam tables by Magnus Holmgren according to IAPWS IF-97 The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. (No extra files are needed. Start from a copy of this workbook. This page can be removed) For error-reporting, feedback, other units etc. contact: [email protected] The steam tables are free and provided as is. We take no responsibilities for any errors in the code or damage thereby.
OBS: This workbook uses macros. Set security options in Tools:Macro:Security to enable macros.
Temperature
Tsat_p T_ph T_ps T_hs 1 1 1 100 bar bar bar kJ/kg 100 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K) 0.2 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! C C C C
Saturation temperature Temperture as a function of pressur Temperture as a function of pressur Temperture as a function of enthalp
Pressure
psat_T p_hs p_hrho 100 C 84 kJ/kg ### kJ/kg 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 0.01 0.01 0 100 1 1 bar bar C C bar bar bar C bar bar bar C C bar bar bar bar bar C C bar bar bar bar bar C C bar bar 0.3 kJ/(kg K) 5 kg/m3 #VALUE! bar #VALUE! bar #VALUE! bar #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg m3/kg m3/kg m3/kg m3/kg m3/kg m3/kg m3/kg kg/m3 kg/m3 kg/m3 kg/m3 kg/m3 kg/m3 kg/m3 kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K)
Saturation pressure Pressure as a function of h and s. Pressure as a function of h and rho
Enthalpy
hV_p hL_p hV_T hL_T h_pT h_ps h_px h_Tx h_prho
20 C 1 kJ/(kg K) 0.5 0.5 2 kg/m3
Saturated vapour enthalpy Saturated liquid enthalpy Saturated vapour enthalpy Saturated liquid enthalpy Entalpy as a function of pressure an Entalpy as a function of pressure an Entalpy as a function of pressure an Entalpy as a function of temperature Entalpy as a function of pressure an
Specific volume
vV_p vL_p vV_T vL_T v_pT v_ph v_ps
100 C ### kJ/kg 5 kJ/(kg K)
Saturated vapour volume Saturated liquid volume Saturated vapour volume Saturated liquid volume Specific volume as a function of pre Specific volume as a function of pre Specific volume as a function of pre
Density
rhoV_p rhoL_p rhoV_T rhoL_T rho_pT rho_ph rho_ps
100 C ### kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)
Saturated vapour density Saturated liquid density Saturated vapour density Saturated liquid density Density as a function of pressure an Density as a function of pressure an Density as a function of pressure an
Specific entropy
sV_p sL_p sV_T sL_T s_pT s_ph
20 C ### kJ/kg
Saturated vapour entropy Saturated liquid entropy Saturated vapour entropy Saturated liquid entropy Specific entropy as a function of pre Specific entropy as a function of pre Saturated vapour internal energy Saturated liquid internal energy Saturated vapour internal energy
Specific internal energy

uV_p uL_p uV_T 1 bar 1 bar 100 C #VALUE! kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/kg
uL_T u_pT u_ph u_ps CpV_p CpL_p CpV_T CpL_T Cp_pT Cp_ph Cp_ps CvV_p CvL_p CvV_T CvL_T Cv_pT Cv_ph Cv_ps
100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1
C bar bar bar bar bar C C bar bar bar bar bar C C bar bar bar bar bar C C bar bar bar
100 C ### kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) kJ/(kgC) m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s m/s
Saturated liquid internal energy Specific internal energy as a functio Specific internal energy as a functio Specific internal energy as a functio
Specific isobaric heat capacity
100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)
Saturated vapour heat capacity Saturated liquid heat capacity Saturated vapour heat capacity Saturated liquid heat capacity Specific isobaric heat capacity as a Specific isobaric heat capacity as a Specific isobaric heat capacity as a
Specific isochoric heat capacity
100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)
Saturated vapour isochoric heat cap Saturated liquid isochoric heat capa Saturated vapour isochoric heat cap Saturated liquid isochoric heat capa Specific isochoric heat capacity as a Specific isochoric heat capacity as a Specific isochoric heat capacity as a
Speed of sound
wV_p wL_p wV_T wL_T w_pT w_ph w_ps
100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)
Saturated vapour speed of sound Saturated liquid speed of sound Saturated vapour speed of sound Saturated liquid speed of sound Speed of sound as a function of pre Speed of sound as a function of pre Speed of sound as a function of pre
Dynamic Viscosity
my_pT my_ph my_ps 1 bar 1 bar 1 bar 100 C 100 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! Pa s #VALUE! Pa s #VALUE! Pa s
Viscosity is not part of IAPWS Steam IF97. Equations from "Revised Release on the IAPWS Formulation 1985 for the Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substa Viscosity in the mixed region (4) is interpolated according to the density. This is not true since it will be two fases.
Viscosity as a function of pressure a Viscosity as a function of pressure a Viscosity as a function of pressure a
Prandtl
Calcualted as Cp*my/tc
pr_pT pr_ph
1 bar 1 bar
200 C ### kJ/kg
#VALUE! #VALUE! -
Thermal Conductivity
Revised release on the IAPS Formulation 1985 for the Thermal Conductivity of ordinary water substance (IAPWS 1998)
tcL_p tcV_p tcL_T tcV_T tc_pT tc_ph tc_hs
1 1 25 25 1 1 100
bar bar C C bar 25 C bar 100 kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) 0.34 kJ/(kg K)
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K)
Saturated vapour thermal conductiv Saturated liquid thermal conductivit Saturated vapour thermal conductiv Saturated liquid thermal conductivit Thermal conductivity as a function o Thermal conductivity as a function o Thermal conductivity as a function o
Surface Tension
IAPWS Release on Surface Tension of Ordinary Water Substance, September 1994
st_T st_p
100 C 1 bar 1 bar ### kJ/kg
#VALUE! N/m #VALUE! N/m #VALUE!
Surface tension for two phase wate Surface tension for two phase wate
Vapour fraction
x_ph
Vapour fraction as a function of pre
x_ps
1 bar
4 kJ/(kg K)
#VALUE!
Vapour fraction as a function of pre
Vapour Volume Fraction

vx_ph vx_ps 1 bar 1 bar 418 kJ/kg 4 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! #VALUE!
Observe that vapour volume fraction is very sensitive. Vapour volume is about 1000 times greater than liquid volume and therfore vapour volume fraction gets close to the accurancy of steam IF-97
Vapour volume fraction as a functio Vapour volume fraction as a functio
Version history
News in V2.5 * DLL distrubution for use in other applications * Freebasic translation * Fixed small error in Cv Region 5 p>1000bar News in V2.4a * ToSIUnit for h_ps region 4. (No effect in SI unit version). News in V2.4 * Functions by p,rho inplemented in matlab also. * Many missing ; in matlab causing printouts detected. * OpenOffice version introduced. (Fixed calculation differences in open office and excel) * Matlab error giving varaible undefined in some backwards solutions fixed. News in V2.3 * Option Explicit, gives more efficient calculations. * Extensive testing * my_ph not defined in region 4. * Problems at region border for h4V_p to adress solver problems at the exact border. * Problem at fast border check in region_ph fixed. News in V2.2 * Extensive testing * Fixed error in Cp_ph * Function p_hrho added. (Very good for calcualting pressure when heating a volume with water/steam mixture.) * Fixed error in T_hs return no value for vet region bellow the water saturation line. * Prandtl number added News in V2.1 * Calling function h_prho * Fixed problem with Cv reporting NaN in region 5. * Equivivalent to the Matlab version. (Downloadable from www.x-eng.com) News in V2 * Calling functions of h and s added. * Thermal conductivity, Surface tension added * Calling functions h_px and h_tx added. * Cp, Cv and w undefined in the mixed region. (Before interpolation with the vapor fraction was used.) * A work sheet "Properties" for simple lookups added.
page can be removed)
on temperature ture as a function of pressure and enthalpy ture as a function of pressure and entropy ture as a function of enthalpy and entropy
e as a function of h and s. e as a function of h and rho (density). Very unaccurate for solid water region since it's almost incompressible!
ed vapour enthalpy ed liquid enthalpy ed vapour enthalpy ed liquid enthalpy as a function of pressure and temperature. as a function of pressure and entropy. as a function of pressure and vapour fraction as a function of temperature and vapour fraction as a function of pressure and density. Observe for low temperatures (liquid) this equation has 2 solutions. (Not valid!!)
ed vapour volume ed liquid volume ed vapour volume ed liquid volume volume as a function of pressure and temperature. volume as a function of pressure and enthalpy volume as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour density ed liquid density ed vapour density ed liquid density as a function of pressure and temperature. as a function of pressure and enthalpy as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour entropy ed liquid entropy ed vapour entropy ed liquid entropy entropy as a function of pressure and temperature (Returns saturated vapour entalpy if mixture.) entropy as a function of pressure and enthalpy
ed vapour internal energy ed liquid internal energy ed vapour internal energy
ed liquid internal energy internal energy as a function of pressure and temperature. internal energy as a function of pressure and enthalpy internal energy as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour heat capacity ed liquid heat capacity ed vapour heat capacity ed liquid heat capacity isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature. isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour isochoric heat capacity ed liquid isochoric heat capacity ed vapour isochoric heat capacity ed liquid isochoric heat capacity isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature. isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour speed of sound ed liquid speed of sound ed vapour speed of sound ed liquid speed of sound of sound as a function of pressure and temperature. of sound as a function of pressure and enthalpy of sound as a function of pressure and entropy.
Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substance", 2003 are used.
y as a function of pressure and temperature. y as a function of pressure and enthalpy y as a function of pressure and entropy.
ed vapour thermal conductivity ed liquid thermal conductivity ed vapour thermal conductivity ed liquid thermal conductivity l conductivity as a function of pressure and temperature. l conductivity as a function of pressure and enthalpy l conductivity as a function of enthalpy and entropy
tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T
fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy
fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.
and therfore vapour volume fraction
volume fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy volume fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.
ons. (Not valid!!)

Hs Diagram

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Enthalpy / Entropy Diagram 4000 3900 3800 3700 3600 3500 3400 3300 3200 Enthalpy (kJ/kg) 3100

bar a C MWt bar a bar a kJ/kg kg/s kJ/kgK kJ/kg MW

bar a C MWt bar a bar a kJ/kg kg/s kJ/kgK kJ/kg MW

of functions for use is available on the "Calling functions" worksheet

ibilities for any errors in the code or damage thereby.

acro:Security to enable macros.

Saturation pressure Pressure as a function of h and s. Pressure as a function of h and rho

20 C 1 kJ/(kg K) 0.5 0.5 2 kg/m3

100 C ### kJ/kg 5 kJ/(kg K)

100 C ### kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)

Specific internal energy

100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1 1 1 100 100 1 1 1

100 C ### kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)

Specific isobaric heat capacity

100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)

Specific isochoric heat capacity

100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)

100 C 200 kJ/kg 1 kJ/(kg K)

Viscosity as a function of pressure a Viscosity as a function of pressure a Viscosity as a function of pressure a

200 C ### kJ/kg

tcL_p tcV_p tcL_T tcV_T tc_pT tc_ph tc_hs

bar bar C C bar 25 C bar 100 kJ/(kg K) kJ/(kg K) 0.34 kJ/(kg K)

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K) W/(m K)

100 C 1 bar 1 bar ### kJ/kg

#VALUE! N/m #VALUE! N/m #VALUE!

Vapour fraction as a function of pre

Vapour fraction as a function of pre

Vapour Volume Fraction

Vapour volume fraction as a functio Vapour volume fraction as a functio

page can be removed)

ed vapour internal energy ed liquid internal energy ed vapour internal energy

Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substance", 2003 are used.

fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy

fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.

and therfore vapour volume fraction

ons. (Not valid!!)

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