KSP MCQ

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Chapter 17

Name___________________________________

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1) The pH of a solution that contains 0.818 M acetic acid (Ka = 1.76 10-5) and 0.172 M sodium

1)

acetate is __________.
A) 4.08

B) 8.37

C) 5.43

D) 9.92

E) 8.57

2) Consider a solution containing 0.100 M fluoride ions and 0.126 M hydrogen fluoride. The
concentration of fluoride ions after the addition of 5.00 mL of 0.0100 M HCl to 25.0 mL of this
solution is __________ M.
A) 0.0817

B) 0.0850

C) 0.00253

D) 0.00167

E) 0.0980

3) Consider a solution containing 0.100 M fluoride ions and 0.126 M hydrogen fluoride. The
concentration of hydrogen fluoride after addition of 5.00 mL of 0.0100 M HCl to 25.0 mL of this
solution is __________ M.
A) 0.126

B) 0.107

C) 0.00193

D) 0.100

2)

3)

E) 0.00976

4) The Ka of acetic acid is 1.76 10-5 . The pH of a buffer prepared by combining 50.0 mL of 1.00 M

4)

potassium acetate and 50.0 mL of 1.00 M acetic acid is __________.


A) 4.77

B) 1.70

C) 2.38

D) 0.85

E) 3.40

5) The Kb of ammonia is 1.77 10-5 . The pH of a buffer prepared by combining 50.0 mL of 1.00 M

5)

ammonia and 50.0 mL of 1.00 M ammonium nitrate is __________.


A) 9.37

B) 9.25

C) 7.00

D) 4.63

E) 4.74

6) Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.370 mol of formic acid (HCO2 H) and 0.230

6)

mol of sodium formate (NaCO2 H) in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Ka of formic
acid is 1.77 10-4 .
A) 3.54

B) 3.95

C) 10.46

D) 2.09

E) 2.30

7) Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.750 mol of NH3 and 0.250 mol of NH4Cl in
water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Kb of ammonia is 1.77 10-4 .
A) 4.27

B) 8.78

C) 0.89

D) 5.22

E) 9.73

7)

8) Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.250 mol of benzoic acid (C7H5 O2 H) and

8)

0.150 mol of sodium benzoate (NaC7 H5O2 ) in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Ka of
benzoic acid is 6.50 10-5.
A) 4.41

B) 2.39

C) 10.0

D) 4.19

E) 3.97

9) Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.150 mol of benzoic acid (HBz) and
0.300 mol of sodium benzoate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 L of solution. The Ka of benzoic acid

9)

is 6.50 10-5 .
A) 4.49

B) 4.19

C) 3.89

D) 10.1

E) 2.51

10) The pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.350 mol of solid methylamine hydrochloride
(CH3 NH3 Cl) in 1.00 L of 1.10 M methylamine (CH3 NH2 ) is __________. The Kb for methylamine

10)

is 4.40 10-4 .
A) 2.86

B) 1.66

C) 10.2

D) 11.1

E) 10.6

11) A 25.0 mL sample of 0.723 M HClO4 is titrated with a 0.273 M KOH solution. What is the [H+ ]

11)

(molarity) before any base is added?


A) 1.00 10-7
B) 0.439
C) 0.273
D) 2.81 10-13
E) 0.723
12) A 25.0 mL sample of 0.723 M HClO4 is titrated with a 0.273 M KOH solution. The H3 O+

12)

concentration after the addition of 10.0 mL of KOH is __________ M.


A) 0.440
B) 0.723
C) 1.00 10-7
D) 0.273
E) 2.81 10-13
13) A 25.0 mL sample of 0.723 M HClO4 is titrated with a 0.273 M KOH solution. The H3 O+
concentration after the addition of 66.2 mL of KOH is __________ M.
A) 0.439
B) 2.81 10-13
C) 1.00 10-7
D) 0.273
E) 0.723

13)

14) A 25.0 mL sample of 0.723 M HClO4 is titrated with a 0.27 M KOH solution. The H3 O+
concentration after the addition of 80.0 mL of KOH is __________ M.

14)

A) 0.72
B) 2.8 10-13
C) 3.6 10-2
D) 0.44
E) 1.0 10-7
15) The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 50.0 mL of 0.125 M KOH and 50.0 mL of 0.125 M HCl is
__________.
A) 0.00

B) 6.29

C) 8.11

D) 5.78

15)

E) 7.00

16) A 25.0 mL sample of an acetic acid solution is titrated with a 0.175 M NaOH solution. The
equivalence point is reached when 37.5 mL of the base is added. The concentration of acetic acid is
__________ M.

16)

A) 1.83 10-4
B) 0.119
C) 0.263
D) 0.365
E) 0.175
17) A 50.0 mL sample of an aqueous H2 SO4 solution is titrated with a 0.375 M NaOH solution. The

17)

equivalence point is reached with 62.5 mL of the base. The concentration of H2 SO4 is __________
M.
A) 0.938

B) 0.469

C) 0.150

D) 0.300

E) 0.234

18) The concentration of iodide ions in a saturated solution of lead (II) iodide is __________ M. The
solubility product constant of PbI2 is 1.4 10-8 .
A) 1.4 10-8

B) 3.8 10-4

C) 3.5 10-9

D) 1.5 10-3

E) 3.0 10-3

19) The solubility of lead (II) chloride (PbCl2 ) is 1.6 10-2 M. What is the Ksp of PbCl2 ?
A) 3.1 10-7

B) 4.1 10-6

C) 5.0 10-4

D) 1.6 10-2

18)

19)
E) 1.6 10-5

20) The solubility of manganese (II) hydroxide (Mn(OH)2 ) is 2.2 10-5 M. What is the Ksp of Mn

20)

(OH)2 ?
A) 4.8 10-10
B) 1.1 10-14
C) 4.3 10-14
D) 2.1 10-14
E) 2.2 10-5
21) Determine the Ksp for magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2 ) where the solubility of Mg(OH)2 is 1.4

21)

10-4 M.
A) 3.9 10-8
B) 1.1 10-11
C) 2.7 10-12
D) 2.0 10-8
E) 1.4 10-4
22) Calculate the maximum concentration (in M) of silver ions (Ag+) in a solution that contains 0.025 M
of CO3 2- . The Ksp of Ag2CO3 is 8.1 10-12.

22)

A) 8.1 10-12
B) 1.8 10-5
C) 3.2 10-10
D) 1.4 10-6
E) 2.8 10-6
23) What is the solubility (in M) of PbCl2 in a 0.15 M solution of HCl? The Ksp of PbCl2 is 1.6 10-5 .
A) 1.6 10-5

B) 2.0 10-3

C) 1.8 10-4

D) 1.1 10-4

E) 7.1 10-4

24) The Ksp for Zn(OH)2 is 5.0 10-17. Determine the molar solubility of Zn(OH) 2 in a buffer solution
with a pH of 11.5.
A) 1.6 10-14
B) 5.0 106
C) 5.0 10-12
D) 5.0 10-17
E) 1.2 10-12

23)

24)

Answer Key
Testname: CHAPTER 17 PRACTICE

1) A
2) A
3) B
4) A
5) B
6) A
7) E
8) E
9) A
10) D
11) E
12) A
13) C
14) C
15) E
16) C
17) E
18) E
19) E
20) C
21) B
22) B
23) E
24) C

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