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Building Automation System

Building automation systems (BAS) optimize the performance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning equipment through computer-based monitoring and control of building subsystems. BAS coordinate security, fire safety, elevators, and more to improve occupant comfort while lowering energy usage and allowing remote building management. Two examples saw annual electricity savings of over 300,000 kWh for one building and nearly 500,000 kWh for a hotel through implementing BAS.

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A Thamizh Maran
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129 views

Building Automation System

Building automation systems (BAS) optimize the performance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning equipment through computer-based monitoring and control of building subsystems. BAS coordinate security, fire safety, elevators, and more to improve occupant comfort while lowering energy usage and allowing remote building management. Two examples saw annual electricity savings of over 300,000 kWh for one building and nearly 500,000 kWh for a hotel through implementing BAS.

Uploaded by

A Thamizh Maran
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TECHNICAL DIRECTORY

Building - 2.6 Classification Energy Source All Building Automation System (BAS) Electricity Technology Classification Practical Use Electricity 2001 Building Automation Systems (BAS) optimize the start-up and performance of the heating, Outline ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment and alarm systems. BAS greatly increases the interaction of mechanical subsystems within a building, improve occupant comfort, lower energy use and allow off-site building control Concept/ Fuction/ Speciality BAS use computer-based monitoring to coordinate, organize and optimize building control sub-systems such as security, fire/life safety, elevators, etc. Common applications include : 1. Equipment scheduling (turning equipment off and on as required) 2. Optimum start/stop (turning heating and cooling equipment on in advance to ensure the building is at the required temperature during occupancy) 3. Operator adjustment (accessing operator set-points that tune system to changing conditions) 4. Monitoring (logging of temperature, energy use, equipment start times, operator logon, etc) 5. Alarm reporting (notifying the operator of failed equipment, out of limit temperature/pressure conditions or need for maintenance BAS include a collection of sensors that determine the condition or status of parameters to be controlled, such as temperature, relative humidity, and pressure. Similarly, output devices impart electronic signals or physical action to the control devices. Examples include electric relays or damper and valve actuators. The sensors and output devices are connected either to a unitary controller or to a distributed processor. Unitary controllers are limited to the needs of an intended function and have limited capabilities, such as memory size. Distributed processors can accommodate the needs of several unitary controllers as well as connect directly to input and output devices

Explanation of the Technology Process Flow Composition Schematic Diagram

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Effectiveness of Reduces energy consumption from heating, ventilation, and cooling equipment the improving Reduces cost and time required to monitor and manage building operation measure Energy Saving Benefit and Cost Case Implemented Rate of energy saving by BAS have variation, depend on complexity of building control sub system (HVAC equipment) Determining investment cost of BAS depend on the number of sub system interconnected

1. Plaza BII Building (Tower 2) Energy (electricity) supply : State Electricity with installed capacity of 6.000 kVA and standby diesel geenerators 4 x 1.735 kVA Energy saving : 335.000 kWh/ year 2. Gran MeliaHotel Energy saving : 494.770 kWh/ year

Note

1. Contact for further information : Mr. A. Dewanto Purwoutomo (General Manager Plaza BII Building) Jl. MH Thamrin No. 51 Jakarta Indonesia -10350 Owner : Sinar Mas Real Estate Division Quality Management System Certification : ISO 9002 UKAS Quality Management. Certificate No. ID03/0073 2. Contact for futher information Grand MeliaHotel Jl. Rasuna Said Blok B2 Jakarta Indonesia Email : granmeliajakarta.com, www.solmelia.com

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