Royale Furniture Holdings Limited: Annual Results For The Year Ended 31 December 2012
Royale Furniture Holdings Limited: Annual Results For The Year Ended 31 December 2012
Royale Furniture Holdings Limited: Annual Results For The Year Ended 31 December 2012
for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
2011 HK$000 1,547,318 (1,060,671) 486,647 10,404 (155,739) (83,270) (7,405) 5,216 255,853 (21,537) 234,316 228,241 6,075 234,316
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Year ended 31 December 2012 2012 HK$000 PROFIT FOR THE YEAR OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Gain on property revaluation Income tax effect 45,981 (8,556) 37,425 Changes in fair value of available-for-sale investments, net of tax Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR Attributable to: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests 134,183 (33,546) 100,637 25,014 2011 HK$000 234,316
2,115
(1,434)
10,030
35,181
49,570 74,584
134,384 368,700
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 31 December 2012 Notes NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments Goodwill Intangible assets Investments in associates Available-for-sale investments Total non-current assets CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Trade receivables Prepayments, deposits and other receivables Pledged deposits Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade payables Other payables and accruals Interest-bearing bank loans Tax payable Total current liabilities NET CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Interest-bearing bank loans Deferred tax liabilities Total non-current liabilities Net assets EQUITY Equity attributable to owners of the Company Issued capital Reserves Proposed final dividend Non-controlling interests Total equity 11 2012 HK$000 2011 HK$000
1,285,522 211,862 190,868 1,397 53,370 8,137 1,751,156 322,407 91,683 184,658 20,000 408,471 1,027,219 76,791 196,027 338,445 105,190 716,453 310,766 2,061,922 244,457 41,385 285,842 1,776,080
1,120,640 144,376 123,137 2,344 56,816 6,022 1,453,335 255,293 76,804 186,799 20,000 304,135 843,031 88,075 124,539 149,054 97,219 458,887 384,144 1,837,479 264,700 34,377 299,077 1,538,402
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2.2
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY AND DISCLOSURES The Group has adopted the following revised HKFRSs for the first time for the current years financial statements. HKFRS 1 Amendments Amendments to HKFRS 1 First-time Adoption of Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters Amendments to HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Transfers of Financial Assets Amendments to HKAS 12 Income Taxes Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets
HKFRS 7 Amendments
HKAS 12 Amendments
The adoption of the revised HKFRSs had no significant financial effect on these financial statement. 2.3 ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS The Group has not applied the following new and revised HKFRSs, which have been issued but are not yet effective, in these financial statements. HKFRS 1 Amendments HKFRS 7 Amendments HKFRS 9 HKFRS 10 HKFRS 11 HKFRS 12 HKFRS 10, HKFRS 11 and HKFRS 12 Amendments HKFRS 10, HKFRS 12 and HKAS 27 (2011) Amendments HKFRS 13 HKAS 1 Amendments HKAS 19 (2011) HKAS 27 (2011) HKAS 28 (2011) HKAS 32 Amendments HK(IFRIC)-Int 20 Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle
1 2 3 4
Amendments to HKFRS 1 First-time Adoption of Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards Government Loans2 Amendments to HKFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities2 Financial Instruments4 Consolidated Financial Statements2 Joint Arrangements2 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities2 Amendments to HKFRS 10, HKFRS 11 and HKFRS 12 Transition Guidance2 Amendments to HKFRS 10, HKFRS 12 and HKAS 27 (2011) Investment Entities3 Fair Value Measurement2 Amendments to HKAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income1 Employee Benefits2 Separate Financial Statements2 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures2 Amendments to HKAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities3 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine2 Amendments to a number of HKFRSs issued in June 20122
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015
The Group is in the process of making an assessment of the impact of these new and revised HKFRSs upon initial application. So far, the Group considers that these new and revised HKFRSs are unlikely to have a significant impact on the Groups results of operations and financial position. 3. OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION The Group is principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of home furniture. All of the Groups products are of a similar nature and subject to similar risk and returns. Accordingly, the Groups operating activities are attributable to a single operating segment. Information about a major customer No revenue from sales to a single customer amounted to 10% or more of the Groups revenue during the year (2011: Nil). 4. REVENUE AND OTHER INCOME Revenue, which is also the Groups turnover, represents the net invoiced value of goods sold, after allowances for returns and trade discounts. An analysis of the Groups revenue, other income is as follows: 2012 HK$000 Revenue Sale of goods Other income and gains Bank interest income Other interest income Sales of scraps 2011 HK$000
1,063,736
1,547,318
5.
PROFIT BEFORE TAX The Groups profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting): 2012 HK$000 2011 HK$000 (Restated) 1,057,328 57,727 2,616 966 1,829 11,859 56,169 1,980
Cost of inventories sold Depreciation of items of property, plant and equipment Recognition of prepaid land lease payments Amortisation of intangible assets* Loss on disposal of items of property, plant and equipment Research and development costs* Minimum lease payments under operating leases: Land and buildings Auditors remuneration Employee benefit expense (including directors remuneration): Wages and salaries Equity-settled share option expense Expenses recognised for cancellation of share options Pension scheme contributions
(Reversal of impairment)/impairment of trade receivables (note 10) Write-down of inventories to net realisable value *
(385)
2,951 3,343
The amortisation of intangible assets and research and development costs for the year have been included in Administrative expenses on the face of the consolidated income statement.
6.
FINANCE COSTS Group 2012 HK$000 Interest on bank loans: Wholly repayable within five years Wholly repayable over five years
2011 HK$000
7.
INCOME TAX Hong Kong profits tax has not been provided as the Group did not generate any assessable profits in Hong Kong during the year (2011: Nil). Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the rates of tax prevailing in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates. Group 2012 HK$000 Current PRC corporate income tax Deferred 10,443 (1,548) 8,895
8.
DIVIDENDS Group 2012 HK$000 Interim Nil (2011: HK3.00 cents) per ordinary share Proposed final HK0.55 cents (2011: HK8.00 cents) per ordinary share 6,388 6,388
The proposed final dividend for the year is subject to the approval of the Companys shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting. 9. EARNINGS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares of 879,315,208 (2011 (restated): 840,051,821) in issue during the year, as adjusted to reflect the bonus issue and the bonus element inherent in the open offer during the year. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share amount is based on the profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company. The weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation is the number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, as used in the basic earnings per share calculation, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares assumed to have been issued at no consideration on the deemed exercise of all dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.
The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share are based on: 2012 HK$000 Earnings Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company, used in the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations 2011 HK$000
228,241
2011 (restated)
Shares Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year used in the basic earnings per share calculation Effect of dilution weighted average number of ordinary shares: Share options
879,315,208
840,051,821
8,349,614 887,664,822
26,470,945 866,522,766
10.
TRADE RECEIVABLES Group 2012 HK$000 Trade receivables Impairment 103,786 (12,103) 91,683
The Groups trading terms with its customers are mainly on credit, except for new customers, where payment in advance is normally required. The credit period is generally 30 to 90 days. Each customer has a maximum credit limit. The Group seeks to maintain strict control over its outstanding receivables. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly by senior management. In view of the aforementioned and the fact that the Groups trade receivables relate to a large number of diversified customers, there is no significant concentration of credit risk. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over its trade receivable balance. Trade receivables are non-interest-bearing.
An aged analysis of the trade receivables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date and net of provision, is as follows: Group 2012 HK$000 Within 30 days 31 to 90 days 91 to 180 days Over 180 days 77,454 11,240 2,989 91,683 The movement in the provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows: Group 2012 HK$000 At 1 January Impairment losses (reversed)/recognised (note 5) Write off Exchange realignment At 31 December 12,387 (385) 101 12,103
An aged analysis of the trade receivables that are not individually or collectively considered to be impaired is as follows: Group 2012 HK$000 Neither past due nor impaired One to three months past due Over three months past due 88,694 2,989 91,683
Receivables that were neither past due nor impaired relate to a large number of diversified customers for whom there was no recent history of default. Receivables that were past due but not impaired relate to a number of independent customers that have a good track record with the Group. Based on past experience, the directors of the Company are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the balances are still considered fully recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over these balances.
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11.
TRADE PAYABLES
An aged analysis of the trade payables as at the end of the reporting period, based on the invoice date, is as follows: Group 2012 HK$000 Within 30 days 31 to 90 days 91 to 180 days 181 to 360 days Over 360 days 40,490 33,596 596 1,483 626 76,791 The trade payables are non-interest-bearing and are normally settled on 60-day to 90-day terms.
12.
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS On 4 June 2012, the Group acquired a 65% equity interest of Shenzhen Bokaimai Furniture Company Limited (Bokaimai), a furniture company in Mainland China. Bokaimai is engaged in designing, manufacturing and distributing solid wood furniture products in European style through its own sales network in China. The purchase consideration for the acquisition was in the form of cash. The fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Bokaimai as at the date of acquisition were as follows: Fair value recognised on acquisition HK$000 Property, plant and equipment Cash and bank balances Trade receivables and other receivables Inventories Trade payables Accruals and other payables Total identifiable net assets at fair value Non-controlling interests Goodwill on acquisition Satisfied by cash None of the goodwill recognised is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. 3,331 390 3,689 18,622 (2,175) (3,667) 20,190 (7,067) 67,731 80,854
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An analysis of the cash flows in respect of the acquisition of Bokaimai is as follows: HK$000 Cash consideration Cash and bank balances acquired Net outflow of cash and cash equivalents included in cash flows from investing activities (80,854) 390
(80,464)
Since the acquisition, Bokaimai contributed HK$35,270,000 to the Groups turnover and HK$5,197,000 to the consolidated profit for the year ended 31 December 2012. 13. COMMITMENTS The Group had the following capital commitments at the end of the reporting period: Group 2012 HK$000 Authorised, but not contracted for: Land and buildings Plant and machinery
2011 HK$000
At the end of the reporting period, the Group had no significant contingent liabilities. 14. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES At the end of the reporting period, contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial statements were as follows: Company 2012 HK$000 2011 HK$000
150,000
As at 31 December 2012, the banking facilities granted to the subsidiaries subject to guarantees given to the banks by the Company amounted to HK$374,000,000, which were utilised to the extent of approximately HK$150,000,000. The carrying amount of the financial guarantee contracts recognised in the Companys statement of financial position in accordance with HKAS 39 and HKFRS 4 was HK$4,473,000. The financial guarnatee contracts were eliminated on consolidation.
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15.
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD On 2 January 2013, a total of 38,600,000 share options were granted to individuals in respect of their services to the Group in the forthcoming years. The closing price of the Companys shares at the date of grant was HK$0.79 per share. These share options shall have a validity period of 10 years from 2 January 2013 to 1 January 2023, both dates inclusive. 50% of the share options shall be vested on the date falling the first anniversary of the date of grant and exercisable from 2 January 2014 to 1 January 2023. The remaining 50% of the share options shall be vested on the date falling the second anniversary of the date of grant and exercisable from 2 January 2015 to 1 January 2023.
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MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS DIVIDEND The Board has resolved to recommend a final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2012 in cash form equivalent to HK0.55 cents per share to the shareholders whose names appear on the register of members of the Company on 29 May 2013. No interim dividend was declared in 2012 (2011: HK3.00 cents). The dividend for the year ended 31 December 2012 is HK0.55 cents per share (2011: HK11.00 cents), representing a decrease of 95.0% from 2011. Closure of the Register of Members The Register of Members of the Company will be closed from 16 May 2013 to 20 May 2013, both days inclusive, for the purpose of ascertaining shareholders entitlement to attend and vote at annual general meeting. In order to be eligible to attend and vote at the forthcoming annual general meeting to be held on 20 May 2013, all transfers documents accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the Companys Share Registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Tengis Limited, at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queens Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong not later than 4:30 p.m. on 15 May 2013. In addition, the Register of Members of the Company will be closed from 24 May 2013 to 29 May 2013, both days inclusive, for the purpose of ascertaining shareholders entitlement to the proposed final dividend. In order to qualify for the final dividend, all transfers documents accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the Companys Share Registrar in Hong Kong, Tricor Tengis Limited, at 26th Floor, Tesbury Centre, 28 Queens Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong not later than 4:30 p.m. on 23 May 2013. Financial Review After three consecutive years of profit growth from 2009 to 2011, 2012 was a very difficult year for the Group amid poor consumer sentiment across China and restrictive measures imposed by the Central Government on the China property markets. For the year under review, the Groups revenue decreased by 31.3% to HK$1,063.7 million (2011: HK$1,547.3 million). Both of the Groups wholesale and retail segments recorded a decline in sales. Our gross profit dropped 36.2% to HK$310.4 million (2011: HK$486.6 million) with a lower gross profit margin which decreased 2.3% to 29.2% from 31.5% in 2011. Such a decline in the gross profit margin is mainly attributed to the sales incentives and discounts that the Group provided to its wholesale and retail customers in order to boost sales while the major factor of the cost of sales, raw material was relatively stable. During the year under review, total selling and distribution expenses increased by HK$25.1 million to HK$180.9 million. Such an increase is mainly caused by higher spending for promotion to boost sales due to weak market conditions. The administrative expenses of the Group has increased by HK$13.5 million to HK$96.8 million. The increase is mainly attributed to consolidating Bokaimais administrative expenses after acquisition. Excluding the Bokaimai factor and appreciation of Renminbi, the Groups administrative expenses registered a modest increase. The finance cost increased by HK$11.4 million to HK$18.8 million corresponding with the higher average outstanding bank loan balance during the year. Overall, the net profit of the Group has decreased 90.5% to HK$21.6 million (2011: HK$228.2 million).
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BUSINESS REVIEW Sales Management During the year, the Group generated 81.2% and 18.8% of our sales from our franchisee stores and self operating stores respectively. Although our sales from both segments have declined significantly, our self operating stores declined relatively less due to a stronger than normal discount promotional policy on our own stores to boost sales. The Group also provided incentives for its franchisee stores to combat their declining sales. These incentives included sales volume discounts and sales promotional supports via intensified advertising programs. The Group also took a critical review of its sales network and decided to close a number of stores which were considered to be non-performing. Such closure of stores covered both self operating and franchisee stores mostly in the upper tier cities. Brand Management Despite the poor market environment, the Group continues to invest in upgrading its brand during the year. As we have positioned our products at the middle to high end price range segments, brand image is important to the Group. Our branding exercises in the past decade, amongst others, included the sponsorships of Beijing Olympics in 2008 and Shenzhen Universiade Game in 2011 and the appointment of renowned movie stars as our spokespersons. In order to refresh our brand image, the Group has appointed a very popular celebrity model in the Greater China region, Miss Lin Chiling ( ) as the new spokesperson for our brand. Product Development and Management Self-Developed Product Series: During the year, the Group launched one new product series called Senlin Wuyu which are made of hardwood with a rustic finishing touch. In addition we have redesigned and upgraded the Light Walnut, our best selling product series within the Group for many years. Acquisition of Bokaimai: In 2012 the Group acquired a Shenzhen furniture group supplying high-end European classic style solid wood furniture under its own brands. The Bokaimai division currently produces two product series: Jocci and Lamour Rose. The former is a formal looking classical style furniture in darker wood colors while the latter is a modern looking classical style furniture in light beige color. The acquisition of Bokaimai allows the Group to scale up its design and production capabilities in high-end Western style hardwood furniture of sizable scale. Premium Import Brands: During the year, the Group has signed up as the exclusive distributor of Duresta of the U.K., who designs and produces hand-made sofas that are often sold to palaces of monarchs, governments and celebrities. This is in addition to the premium brand of Treci signed up in 2011. With the fast growing number of very wealthy households in China, the Group is of the view that there is a sizable demand for luxury furniture imported from Europe. Thus, the Group has positioned itself to be the trust worthy distributor of such premium European brands meeting the growing demands of a distinct group of wealthy customers in China. Human Resource Management During the year, the Group has streamlined the head counts of its various departments. In addition from August onward, all of the Groups executive directors have elected to reduce their monthly salary by 50% until profitability has improved. Nevertheless, to complement our strategy in distributing the premium import brands, the Group has recruited a team of staff from China, Hong Kong and Singapore to cater for penetration into this luxury market segment. 15
New Production Facilities The Group has new production facilities in Tianjin and Nanchang of the Jiangxi Province under planning. Our Tianjin plant being a joint venture with a local partner which takes up a minority equity stake of 45% in the new factory plant located at the Wuqing District of Tianjin occupying 400 mu of land is scheduled to commence trial production by the third quarter of 2013. This Tianjin plant is expected to focus more on the production of bulky products such as sofas. The Nanchang plant is currently at the land leveling stage and major capital expenditure will be deferred until the market conditions improve. Liquidity and Financial Resources The Group maintained a cash and cash equivalents amounted to HK$408.5 million as at 31 December 2012 (2011: HK$304.1 million). Although the Groups expansion plan was partially financed by cash flow from operating activities, it has raised HK$190.0 million through an open offer of new shares. As at 31 December 2012, except for the interest bearing loans amounted to HK$582.9 million (2011: HK$413.7 million), the Group has no other bank borrowings and contingent liabilities. As at the year end, the net debt divided by capital plus net debt of the Group was 21.2% (2011: 18.2%). Approximately, 48.4% of the Groups cash was denominated in Renminbi with the remaining balance denominated in Hong Kong Dollars. The exposure to currency exchange rate fluctuation has been minimal since both of our cash inflow and outflow are predominantly in Renminbi. As at 31 December 2012, the liquidity of the Group was slightly reduced as its current ratio (current assets to current liabilities) has slightly decreased to 1.43 (2011: 1.84) and the net current asset has increased to HK$310.8 million (2011: HK$384.1 million). Prospects 2013 is a year full of uncertainties. Firstly, the widely expected new stimulus package to be introduced by the Chinese government has not materialized. Secondly, while there are signs of recovery in the Chinese property market since mid 2012, the Central Government under the new leadership has announced a new round of restrictive policies on the property sector, which has created uncertainty on whether the recovery of the Chinese property market can be sustained. On the other hand, it is encouraging to note that the new leadership has committed to continuous urbanization of China which means increasing demand for housing units, and hence furniture. This confirms the Group has adopted the right strategy to expand into the townships or third/fourth-tier cities a few years ago. The Group is well placed to capture growth opportunities arising from Chinas urbanization with its panel-wood product series. In the major cities, there is a fast growing affluent middle class which has the spending power and aspiration to improve their living standards. We believe the premium furniture segment is growing rapidly, especially, the high end imported furniture. In this regard, we have positioned ourselves to capture growth opportunities in this high end market segment through exclusive distributorships of import brands and establishing a new team to cater for development of this market segment.
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We will continue to improve the point-of-sales efficiency through upgrading store image, training and streamlining our retail network. We anticipate 2013 would remain a difficult year. However, barring unforeseen circumstances, we are cautiously optimistic on the outlook of 2013 when compared with 2012. CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES The Company has complied with the former and revised Code on Corporate Governance Practices (the CG Code) as set out in Appendix 14 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the Listing Rules) throughout the year. Saved as disclosed below, the Board considers the Company has complied with the code provisions as set out in the CG Code. Code Provision A.2.1 Under code provision A.2.1 of the CG code, the roles of chairman and chief executive officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual. Mr. Tse Kam Pang, who acts as the chairman and chief executive officer of the Company, is responsible in pioneering the Companys business model and undertaking the main decision-making role in the management of the Companys overall operations and overseeing the strategic development of the Group. The Board will meet regularly to consider and review the major and appropriate issues affecting the operations of the Company. As such, the Board considers that the sufficient measures have been taken and it will not impair the balance of power and authority between the Board and the management. MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS OF LISTED ISSUERS The Company has adopted for compliance by the directors and relevant employees the code of conduct for dealings in securities of the Company as set out in Appendix 10 - Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (Model Code), of the Listing Rules. The Company, having made specific enquiry, confirms that members of the Board complied throughout the year with the Model Code. The Audit Committee has been established in compliance with Rules 3.21 and 3.22 of the Listing Rules and with written term of reference in compliance with the CG Code. The primary duties of the Audit Committee are to review and supervise the financial reporting process and internal control procedures of the Group. The Audit Committee has also held meeting with the Groups external auditors without the presence of executive directors and management of the Group, to discuss matters arising from the auditing and report to the Board of material issues, if any, and make recommendations to the Board. The Audit Committee consists of three independent non-executive Directors namely Mr. Yue Man Yiu Matthew, who is the chairman of the Audit Committee, Dr. Donald H. Straszheim and Mr. Lau Chi Kit. The Audit Committee has reviewed the Groups consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012.
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PURCHASE, REDEMPTION OR SALE OF LISTED SECURITIES OF THE COMPANY Neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries had purchased, redeemed or sold any of the Companys listed securities during the year under review. The annual results announcement is published on the website of the Company and the Stock Exchange (www.hkexnews.hk). An annual report of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2012 containing all the information required by the Listing Rules will be despatched to shareholders of the Company and make available on the abovementioned websites in due course.
By Order of the Board Tse Kam Pang Chairman Hong Kong, 28 March 2013 As at the date of this announcement, the Board comprises five Executive Directors, namely, Mr. Tse Kam Pang, Mr. Chang Chu Fai Johnson Francis, Mr. Zeng Lejin, Mr. Lam Toi and Mr. Tse Wun Cheung; and three Independent Non-Executive Directors, namely, Dr. Donald H. Straszheim, Mr. Lau Chi Kit and Mr. Yue Man Yiu Matthew.
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