Electrical Power and Machines Course Outline
Electrical Power and Machines Course Outline
(HONS) IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING COURSE OUTLINE Subject name Subject code Status Credit hour Semester/Year Pre-requisite Teaching method Assessment Electrical Power and Machines EM308 Minor 4 2/3 Circuit Theory I Lecture & Laboratory Assignment 20% Mid-Term 20% Laboratory 10% Final Exam 50% The course has four assessment components as described above. Midterm: exam will be conducted on week 10-11 of the semester. The midterm exam will have 4-5 questions of approximately 15 minutes duration each. Laboratory: There will be weekly laboratory sessions. Students are required to submit a lab report for each experiment conducted. Attendance for the Laboratory sessions is compulsory. Failure to complete all Laboratory sessions may result in the failure of the subject. Final Exam: The Final Exam will consist of 6 questions. Students must answer 5 of the 6 questions. The duration of the exam will be 3 hours. 50% ruling: Supplementary exam: Lecturer Objectives Applicable Applicable (on the final exam only)
Learning Outcomes
This unit aims to: 1. Introduce the students to types of power associated with different types of load. 2. Introduce the students to single and three phase transformers and its properties. 3. Introduce and provide the students with knowledge of DC and AC machines in terms of principle of construction, analysing, controlling and operating electrical machines. 4. Introduce students to theory and applications of induction and synchronous machines in power systems. 5. Give students the basic knowledge of the power systems and its main components. Upon completion of this module, the student will be able to: 1. Describe & solve the active, reactive and apparent power and distinguish the power factor and power triangle for different types of electrical load. 2. Describe and define the parameter, characteristics, and identify the properties of the single phase and three phase transformer system theoretically and practically. 3. Describe, differentiate and analyse the different types of DC machines in terms of construction, efficiency and control. Apply MATLAB software to compare the results both experimentally & by simulation. 4. Describe & explain the principle of construction, torque-speed characteristics and efficiency of both the induction and synchronous machines. 5. Justify the environmental effects of different types of power generation station and the role of engineers towards the society and the environment when designing such systems and the need of these stations for sustainable development.
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Lecture
Tutorial
1.
Power: Apparent power, active and reactive power, power triangle, power factor, power factor correction and maximum power transfer theorem for complex impedance. 1-phase & 3 phase Transformer: Principle, construction, referring of impedance, losses, equivalent circuits, efficiency and regulation. Open and short circuit tests. DC machines: Types; Principle, construction, separately excited, shunt, series and compound types. Equivalent circuit. Torque speed curves, starting, speed control. Induction machine: Principle, production of rotating magnetic field, construction of cage and wound rotor types. Expressions for speed of rotating field and slip. Power flow diagram, equivalent current, complete torque slip curve, stability, starting of cage-type and wound rotor type. Speed control of Induction Motor. Synchronous Machines: Synchronous motor; operation, effect of variable load and excitation, power factor correction application. Synchronous Generator The Electric Power System: Fundamental parts of power system, Generation, Transmission, Distribution and Utilization. Plant selection. Power Transmission; Overhead and underground systems
2.
11 (Lab #2,3,4,5)
3.
12
9 (Lab #6,7,8)
4.
3 (Lab #9)
5.
3 (Lab #10)
6.
42 28 ELECTRICAL MACHINES, DRIVES AND POWER SYSTEM, by Wildi. Prentice Hall ELECTRIC MACHINERY FUNDAMENTALS, by Chapman. McGraw Hill. Title Hours 1. Introduction to Electrical Power 2 2. Performance with Short Circuit (Short Circuit Test) 2 3. Performance with No load (No Load Test) 2 3 4. DC Machines: Series Motor 3 5. DC Machines: Shunt Motor 3 6. DC Machines: Compound Generator 3 7. Synchronous Motor (Slip Ring Motor) 3 8. Simulation using MATLAB GUI: Simulation of DC Motor Simulation of 3-Phase Induction Motor Simulation of Power Factor Correction (Single Phase and Three Phase) 7 9. Generator Project
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Assessment / CLO Matrix Assessment \ CLO CLO 1 Midterm Assignment Laboratory Final Exam Matrix CLO/PLO
CLO 2
CLO 3
CLO 4
Course Learning Outcomes (CLO) 1. Describe & solve the active, reactive and apparent power and distinguish the power factor and power triangle for different types of electrical load. 2. Describe and define the parameter, characteristics, and identify the properties of the single and three phase systems theoretically and practically. 3. Describe, differentiate and analyse the different types of DC machines in terms of construction, efficiency and control. Apply MATLAB software to compare the results both experimentally & by simulation. 4. Describe & explain the principle of construction, torque-speed characteristics and efficiency of both the induction and synchronous machines. 5. Justify the environmental effects of different types of power generation station and the role of engineers towards the society and the environment when designing such systems and the need of these stations for sustainable development. .
PLO 4
PLO 5
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PLO10
PLO1
PLO2
PLO3
PLO4
PLO5
PLO6
PLO7
PLO8
PLO9
ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY - Understand the impact of professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts and demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable development ETHICS - Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of engineering practice LIFE-LONG LEARNING - Recognise the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND FINANCE - Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of engineering and management principles and apply these to ones own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.
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