Poetry Analysis
Poetry Analysis
Poetry Analysis
Is the voice dramatised? How is the speaker related to what is happening in the poem? How involved is he? (Check the tone) What is the point of view he offers is it social, intellectual, political, cultural or religious etc.?
LANGUAGE
What kind of figurative language (imagery, metaphor, simile, symbol, personification, hyperbole, metonymy, motifs, conceits etc.) is used? Is the diction used technical, flowery, colloquial, cerebral, obscure, ironic, childlike etc.? Is the language explicit or implicit (e.g. is there the use of understatement / ambiguity / puns / paradoxes)? Is the word order straightforward or unconventionally crafted? Is there experimentation with language (i.e. is there any unusual word collocation / innovative use of words / breaking of grammatical rules etc.?) Is there repetition of or emphasis on certain words?
ANALYSIS OF FORM
How does the poet fulfil or subvert the conventions of the poetic form to convey his meaning? How does the poetic form develop the line of argument or enhance the meaning of the poem? How does the structure emphasise significant features (e.g. is a particular line isolated for emphasis? Does repetition reinforce an idea or emotion? Is there an emerging argument which relies on the structure for its effect?) Does the rhythm emphasise a particular idea or emotion? Does the use of pauses call attention to significant words in the poem and isolate particular ideas?
ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE
How effective is the poets use of language in conveying the meaning of the poem? Are there shifts in the use of language? What functions are served by these shifts? Is language used to reveal, distort, embellish, conceal, subvert the truth?
SOUNDS
What kind of sounds are in the poem (e.g. end rhyme, internal rhyme, masculine rhyme, feminine rhyme, half rhyme, eye rhyme, alliteration, consonance, assonance, onomatopoeia etc.)?
ANALYSIS OF SOUNDS
How does the use of sounds relate to the meaning of the poem?
Personal Response to the Work What qualities does the poem evoke in you as a reader?
What learning, experience, taste, interest, values have you acquired as a result of your reading of this poem? What are the feelings and thoughts evoked in you after reading this text?