Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov.

2010

Attention C.A. Pcc & Ipcc Students

Ipcc_Nov.10 Solved Ans. Acc. Ipcc_Nov.10

Keep Watching our website* for further solution.

*www.jainclassesonline.com

(No.1 Institute of Jharkhand)

C.A. CPT, PCC, IPCC & FINAL
Solved Ans Prepared by : C.A Arvind Kumar Jain and Team Members
(Disclaimer : Questions asked in the exam may have wrong/inadequate information and/or ambiguous language. In that case the answers provided by institute may differ from this Ideal Answers. If you find any errors, please email the same.)

Contact us
Head Office: - 2nd Floor, Dey Complex, Outer Circle Road, Near IIFT, Bistupur, Jamshedpur 831001. : 0657-2317323, : 09431187218 Branch Office : 1st Floor, Jaiswal Complex, Near - Mansorowar Hotel, Sakchi- 831001 : 0657- 2940016 : 09031765469

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Roll No. ............................ Total No. of Questions - 7 Time Allowed : 3 Hours Accounts_1 Ipcc

Total No. of Printed Pages - 16 Maximum Marks : 100

Answers to questions are to be given only in English except in the case of candidates who have opted for Hindi Medium. If a candidate has not opted for Hindi medium, his answers in Hindi will not be valued. Q. No. 1 is compulsory. Attempt any five questions from the remaining six questions. Wherever necessary suitable assumption may be made by the candidates. Working notes should form part of the answer. 1 (a) Following two problems are regarding issues in Partnership Accounts, kindly solve both : [ 4 x 5 = 20 marks ] (ii) Anil and Mukesh are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Govind is admitted for th share of firm. Thereafter Madan enters for 20 paisa in a rupee. Compute new profit sharing ratios under both the admission of partners. (iii) The following Goodwill Account was opened by the partners of R and S, on the admission of H as a new partner into firm Om and Sons. Calculate the share of profit agreed to be given to H. Goodwill A/c. Dr. 1-4-2010 To R's Capital A/c 1-4-2010 To S's Capital A/c Rs. 24,800 1-4-2010 By R's Capital A/c 18,600 1-4-2010 By S's Capital A/c 1-4-2010 By H's Capital A/c 43,400 Cr. Rs. 12,400 12,400 18,600 43,400

(b) HP is leading distributor of petrol. A detail inventory of petrol in hand is taken when the books are closed at the end of each month. At the end of month following information is available : Sales Rs. 47,25,000 General overheads cost Rs. 1,25,000 Inventory at beginning 1,00,000 litres @ 15/- per litre Purchases June 1 two lakh litres @ 14.25 June 30 one lakh litres @ 15.15 Closing inventory 1.30 lakh litres Compute the following by the FIFO as per AS-2 : (i) Value of Inventory on June 30. (ii) Amount of cost of goods sold for June, (iii) Profit/Loss for the month of June. (c) A and B decide to amalgamate themselves into Sharp Limited. The following are their Balance Sheets as on 31st December, 2009. Liabilities A Ltd. B Ltd. Assets A Ltd. B Ltd. Face value and paid up capital Share capital Rs. General Reserves 10% Debentures 100 each 5,00,000 2,00,000 2,00,000 9,00,000 Investments 4,00,000 1000 shares in B Ltd. 1,00,000 2000 shares in A Ltd 1,50,000 Sundry Assets 6,50,000 1,30,000 7,70,000 9,00,000 2,10,000 4,40,000 6,50,000

Compute the amount of purchase consideration each of these companies under purchase method as per AS-14. (d) H purchased 500 equity shares of Rs. 100 each in the ABC Company Limited for Rs. 62,500 inclusive of brokerage and stamp duty. Some years later the company decided to capitalise its profit and to issue to the holders of equity shares one equity share as Bonus for every equity share held by them. Prior to capitalization, the shares of ABC

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Company Limited were quoted at Rs.175 per share. After the capitalization, the shares were quoted at Rs. 92.50 per share H sold the Bonus shares and received Rs. 90 per share. Show Investment A/c in Hs books on average cost basis as per AS-13. Qn 2. The Young Trust runs a Charitable Hospital and a Dispensary. The following information is available for the year ended 31st March, 2009 from the books of accounts : [ 16 marks ] Dr. Cr. Rs. Rs. Capital Fund 9,00,000 Donations received during the year 6,00,000 Recovery of the Rent 2,75,000 Fees received from patients 3,00,000 Recovery of Food Supplies 1,40,000 Surgical Equipments 4,55,000 Building & Operation Theatres 3,20,000 Consumption in the Hospital of: Medicines 1,20,000 Food Stuff 90,000 Chemicals 30,000 Closing Stock of Hospital Medicines 20,000 Food Stuff 4,000 Chemicals 1,000 Sales of Medicines (Dispensary) 3,10,000 Opening Stock of Medicines (Dispensary) 55,000 Purchase of Medicines (Dispensary) 3,00,000 Salaries : Administrative Staff Doctors/Nurses Assistant at the Dispensary Electricity & Power Charges : Hospital Dispensary Furniture & Equipments Ambulance Postage & Telephone Expenses less recovery Subscription to Medical Journals Ambulance Maintenance Charges less recovery Consumption of Bed Sheets Fixed Deposits made on 01-04-2008 for three years at interest @ 11 % p.a. Cash & Bank Balances Sundry Debtors (Dispensary) Sundry Creditors (Dispensary) Remuneration to Trustees, Trust Office Expenses etc.

30,000 1,50,000 15,000 1,05,000 2,000 80,000 30,000 26,000 21,000 800 90,000 5,00,000 41,300 60,500 41,000 21,000

Additional Information : (a) The dispensary supplied medicines to the hospital worth Rs.60,000, for which no adjustment was made in the books. (b) The closing stock of the medicines was Rs. 40,000 at the dispensary. (c) The stock of medicines on 31st March, 2009 at the hospital included Rs. 4,000 worth of medicines belonging to the patients, which has not been considered while arriving at the figure of consumption of medicines. (d) The donations were received towards Corpus of the Trust. (e) On 15th August, 2008, surgical equipments were donated having market value of Rs.40,000. (f) The hospital is to receive the grant of 25% of the amount spent on treatment of the poor patients from the Red Cross Society. Such expenditure was Rs. 50,000. (g) Out of the fees recovered from the patients, 10% is to be given to the Specialist retained by the Hospital.

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Depreciation on the assets on the closing balances : Surgical Equipments @ 20% Building @ 5% Furniture & Equipments @ 10% Ambulance @ 30% You are required to prepare : (i) Income and Expenditure Account of the Hospital, Dispensary and Trust, (ii) Statement of Affairs of the Trust for the year ended 31st March, 2009. (h)

Qn 3. From the following information, prepare a Cash Flow Statement as per AS-3 for Banjara Ltd., using direct method : [ 16 Marks ] Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2010 (Rs.000) 2010 Assets : Cash on hand and balances with bank Marketable securities (having one month Maturity) Sundry Debtors Interest Receivable Inventories Investments Fixed Assets at Cost Accumulated Depreciation Fixed Assets (net) Total Assets Liabilities : Sundry Creditors Interest Payable Income tax Payable Long term Debt Total Liabilities Shareholder's Fund : Share Capital Reserves Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Fund 200 670 1,700 100 900 2,500 2,180 (1,450) 730 6800 150 230 400 1,110 1,890 1,500 3,410 4,910 6,800 2009 25 135 1,200 -1,950 2,500 1,910 (1,060) 850 6660 1,890 100 1,000 1,040 4,030 1,250 1,380 2,630 6,660

Statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31-3-10 (Rs.000) 30,650 (26,000) 4,650 (450) (910) (400) 300 200 3,390 140 3,530 (300) 3,230 (Rs. 000)

Sales Cost of sales Gross profit Depreciation Administrative and Selling expenses Interest expenses Interest income Dividend income Net profit before taxation and extraordinary items Extraordinary items : Insurance proceeds from earthquake disaster settlement Net profit after extraordinary items Income tax Net Profit Additional Information :

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii)

An amount of Rs. 250 was raised from the issue of share capital and a further Rs. 250 was raised from long-term borrowings. Interest expense was Rs. 400 of which Rs. 170 was paid during the period Rs. 100 relating to interest expense of the prior period was also paid during the period. Dividends paid were Rs.1,200. Tax deducted at source on dividends received (included in the tax expense of Rs. 300 for the year) amounted to Rs. 40. During the period the enterprise acquired Fixed Assets for Rs. 350. The payment was made in cash, Plant with original cost of Rs. 80 and accumulated Depreciation of Rs. 60 was sold for Rs. 20. Sundry debtors and Sundry creditors include amounts relating to credit sales and credit purchase only.

Qn 4. Ramu, Shamu and Raju were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 01-01-2009 was as follows : [ 16 marks ] Liabilities Capital Accounts Ramu Shamu Raiu Reserves Creditors 30,000 20,000 20,000 14,000 24,951 1,08,951 1,08,951 Rs. Assets Fixed Assets Stock Debtors 70,000 Cash & Bank Rs. 80,000 15,000 12,000 1,951

On 1st October, 2009 Ramu died. His heirs agreed that: (i) Goodwill of the firm be valued at 2 years' purchase of average profit of past three years. Profits for the year 2006, 2007 and 2008 were Rs. 30,000, Rs. 40,000 and Rs. 47,600 respectively. (ii) Fixed Assets be revalued at Rs. 1,01,000. (iii) Profit to be shared, earned in subsequent period after death of Ramu till settlement of his executors' claim. Ramu's heirs account was settled on 31-12-2009 by bringing in required cash by remaining partners in equal proportion leaving cash balance of Rs.1,234. Each partner had drawn @ Rs. 1,000 per month for personal use. Profit for the current year after charging depreciation of Rs. 9,000 Rs 6,000 for first three quarters and Rs. 3,000 for last quarter) was Rs. 46,600 earned evenly through-out the year. You are requested to prepare Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c, Cash & Bank A/c, Ramu's Executor's A/c and Partners' Capital Accounts for the year ended on 31-12-2009 assuming remaining partners' decided not to retain goodwill in the books. Qn 5. The following is the Balance Sheet of Bumbum Limited as at 31st March, 2009 : Sources of Funds Authorized Capital 50,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10 each 10,000 Preference shares of Rs. 100 each Issued subscribed and paid up 30,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10 each 3,00,000 5,000 Redeemable 8% Preference shares of Rs. 100 each Reserves & Surplus Securities Premium General Reserve Profit & Loss A/c 6,00,000 6,50,000 1,80,000 5,00,000 5,00,000 10,00,000 15,00,000 Rs. [ 12 marks ]

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

2500, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each Sundry Creditors 2,50,000 1,70,000 26,50,000 Application of Funds Fixed Assets (net) Investments (market value Rs. 5,80,000) Deferred Tax Assets Sundry Debtors Cash & Bank balance Preliminary expenses 7,80,000 4,90,000 3,40,000 6,20,000 2,80,000 1,40,000 26,50,000

In Annual General Meeting held on 20th June, 2009 the company passed the following resolutions : (i) To split equity share of Rs. 10 each into 5 equity shares of Rs. 2 each from 1st July, 09. (ii) To redeem 8% preference shares at a premium of 5%. (iii) To redeem 9% Debentures by making offer to debentureholders to convert their holdings into equity shares at Rs. 10 per share or accept cash on redemption. (iv) To issue fully paid bonus shares in the ratio of one equity share for every 3 shares held on record date. On 10th July, 2009 investments were sold for Rs. 5,55,000 and preference shares were redeemed. 40% of Debentureholders exercised their option to accept cash and their claims were settled on 1st August, 2009. The company fixed 5th September, 2009 as record date and bonus issue was concluded by 12th September, 2009. You are requested to journalize the above transactions including cash transactions and prepare Balance Sheet as at 30th September, 2009. All working notes should form part of your answer. (b) Ujju Enterprise furnishes you the following information for the period October to December, 2009. You are requested to draw up Debtors Ledger Adjustment Account in the General Ledger : [ 4 marks ] (i) Total sales amounted to Rs. 2,20,000 including sale of old motor car for Rs. 10,000 (book value Rs. 5,000). Total credit sales were 80% higher than the cash sales. (ii) Cash collection from debtors amounted to 60% of the aggregate of the opening debtors amounting to Rs. 40,000 and credit sales for the period. Debtors were allowed discount of Rs. 10,000. (iii) Bills receivables drawn during the period totaled Rs. 20,000 of which one bill of Rs. 5,000 was dishonoured for non-payment as the party became insolvent, his estate realized 50 paise in a rupee. (iv) A sum of Rs. 3,000 was written off as bad debts, Rs. 7,000 was realized against bad debts written off in earlier years and provision of Rs. 6,000 was made for doubtful debts. Qn 6 (a) The partners of Shri Enterprises decided to convert the partnership firm into a Private Limited Company Shreya (P) Ltd. with effect from 1st January, 2008. However, company could be incorporated only on 1st June, 2008. The business was continued on behalf of the company and the consideration of Rs. 6,00,000 was settled on that day along with interest @ 12% per annum. The company availed loan of Rs. 9,00,000 @ 10% per annum on 1st June, 2008 to pay purchase consideration and for working capital. The company closed its accounts for the first time on 31st March, 2009 and presents you the following summarized profit and loss account : Rs. Sales Cost of goods sold Discount to dealers Directors' remuneration Salaries Rent Interest Depreciation 11 ,88,000 46,200 60,000 90,000 1,35,000 1,05,000 30,000 Rs. 19,80,000

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Office expenses Sales promotion expenses Preliminary expenses (to be written off in first year itself) Profit 1,05,000 33,000 15,000 18,07,200 1,72,800

Sales from June, 2008 to December, 2008 were 2 times of the average sales which further increased to 3 times in January to March quarter, 2009. The company recruited additional work force to expand the business. The salaries from July, 2008 doubled. The company also acquired additional showroom at monthly rent of Rs. 10,000 from July, 2008. You are required to prepare a Profit and Loss Account showing apportionment of cost and revenue between preincorporation and post-incorporation periods. Also suggest how the pre-incorporation profits/losses are to be dealt with. (b) Sonam Corporation sells goods on hire purchase basis. The hire purchase price is cost plus 50%. [ 6 marks ] From the following particulars prepare Hire Purchase Trading Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 : Instalments not yet due on 01-04-09 3,00,000 Instalments due on 01-04-09 1,50,000 Goods sold on hire purchase during the year 9,00,000 Instalments collected from HP debtors 6,80,000 Stock with customers at hire purchase price 4,50,000 Goods re-possessed during the year 60,000 On 31-03-2010 Goods repossessed were valued at Cost less 40% Qn 7. Answer any four of the following : [ 4 x 4 = 16 marks ] (a) A company installed a plant at a cost of Rs. 20 lacs with estimated useful life of 10 years and decided to depreciate on straight line method. In the fifth year company decided to switch over from straight line method to written down value method. Compute the resultant surplus/deficiency if any, and state how will you treat the same in the accounts. (b) A large size multi department's hospital decided to outsource the accounting functions. Hospital invited proposals from vendors through open tender and received three proposals. How will you select the vendor ? (c) An amount of Rs. 9,90,000 was incurred on a contract work upto 31-3-2010. Certificates have been received to date to the value of Rs. 12,00,000 against which Rs. 10,80,000 has been received in cash. The cost of work done but not certified amounted to Rs. 22,500. It is estimated that by spending an additional amount of Rs. 60,000 (including provision for contingencies) the work can be completed in all respects in another two months. The agreed contract price of work is Rs. 12,50,000. Compute a conservative estimate of the profit to be taken to the Profit and Loss Account as per AS-7. (d) A trader intends to take a loss of profit policy with indemnity period of 6 months, however, he could not decide the policy amount. From the following details, suggest the policy amount : Rs. Turnover in last financial year 4,50,000 Standing charges in last financial year 90,000 Net profit earned in last year was 10% of turnover and the same trend expected in subsequent year. Increase in turnover expected 25% To achieve additional sales, trader has to incur additional expenditure of Rs. 31,250. (e) From the following details find out the average due date : Date of Bill 29 January, 2009
th

Amount (Rs.) 5,000 4,000 7,000 6,000

Usance of Bill 1 month 2 months 1 month 2 months

20th March, 2009 12th July, 2009 10 August, 2009

th

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Answers
Ans. 1 (a) (i) Old profit sharing ratio Anil 3 Mukesh 2 1 Govind Share --4 1 3 Balance Share = 1 - --- = --4 4 New P.S. ratio 2 3 9 Anil = ---- x ---- = ---5 4 20 2 3 Mukesh = --- x --5 4 1 5 --- x --4 5 2 ---10 6 = ---20 5 = ---20

Govind = 9:6:5 Madan Share =

8 Balance Share = --10 New P.S. ratio 9 8 18 Anil = --- x ---- = ----20 10 50 6 8 Mukesh --- x --- = 20 10 5 Govind --20 2 Madan --10 8 x ---- = 10 5 x ---- = 5 12 ---50 10 ---50 10 ---50

18 : 12 : 10 : 10 Or 9 : 6 : 5 : 5 Ans.1 (a) (ii) Goodwill is raised between old partners in old profit sharing ratio and written off between all partners in new profit sharing ratio. In this question goodwill is written off between R, S & H. New profit sharing ratio is 12400 : 12400 : 18600 3 H profit sharing ratio = --7

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Ans 1 (b) Inventory Ledger Date June 1 June 1 June 30 Particulars Op. Stock Purchases Purchases Qty. 200000 100000 Receipt Rate Amt. 14.25 2850000 15.15 1515000 Qty. Issue Rate Amt. Qty. 100000 100000 200000 100000 200000 100000 30000 100000 Balance Rate 15 15 14.25 15 14.25 15.15 14.25 15.15

June 30

Issue

300000

4365000

100000 170000 270000

15 14.25

1500000 2422500 3922500

Amt. 1500000 1500000 2850000 1500000 2850000 1515000 427500 1515000 1942500

Consumption (in Liters)

= =

Opening Stock + Purchases + Closing Stock 100000 + 300000 - 130000 = 270000 Liters

(i) Value of inventory (FIFO) = 1942500/(ii) Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Stock + Purchase Closing Stock = 1500000 + 4365000 1942500 = 3922500 /(iii) Profit / Loss = Sales COGS General Overhead Cost = 4725000 3922500 125000 = 677500/Ans. 1 (c) Investment in Shares of B Ltd. Investment in Shares of A Ltd. Sundry Assets - 10% Debentures Net Assets taken over Let total intrinsic value of shares of A Ltd. = A Let total intrinsic value of shares of B Ltd. = B A = 570000 + .25 B ---------------------B = 290000 + .40 A --------------------By taking value of B in equation (i), we get A = 570000 + .25 [290000 + .40 A] 0.90 A = 642500 / A = 713889 /B = 290000 + .40 A = 290000 + (.40 X 713888) = 575556/Calculation of Purchase Consideration Total I.V. of shares Less : I.V. of shares of A Ltd. held by B Ltd. [713889 x .40] Less : I.V. of shares of B Ltd. held by A Ltd. [ 575555 x .25] Purchase Consideration A Ltd. 713888 285556 B Ltd. 575555 -143889 Rs. 431667 A Ltd. .25 B -770000 770000 + .25 B 200000 570000 + .25 B B Ltd. -0.40 A 440000 440000 + .40 A 150000 290000 + .40 A

(i) (ii)

Rs. 428333

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Ans. 1 (d) Particulars To Bank A/c Bonus Issue P & L A/c (Profit on sale) Face Value Rs. 50000 50000 Investment a/c in the books of H Amount Particulars Rs. 62500 By Bank A/c -By Balance c/d 13750 (B/f) 76250 Face Value Rs. 50000 50000

10
Amount Rs. 45000 31250 (w.n.1) 76250

100000

100000

Working Notes : (1) Calculation of Cost per share after bonus issue as per Avg. Cost Method 62500 + 0 = -----------= 62.50 /500 + 500 W. N. (2) Valuation of Investment (a) Cost per share = 62.50 /(b) Fair value per share = 92.50 /Whichever is lower i.e. 62.50 / Total value = 62.50/- x 500 share = 31250 /Qn 2. Income & Expenditure a/c of Young Trust For the year ended on 31.3.2009 Expenditure Hospital Dispensary Trust Income Hospital Dispensary To Medicines Consumed By Sales of 55000 310000 To Opening Stock Medicines 300000 To + Purchases By Transfer of 355000 60000 Medicines 40000 To - Closing Stock By Grant 315000 -receivable 12500 To Stock Consumed By Recovery of -To Medicines *184000 Rent To Food Stuff 90000 By Fees received -To Chemicals 30000 From Patients 300000 To Specialist Fees 30000 By Recovery of (300000 x 10%) -Food Supplies 140000 To Salary 150000 15000 30000 By Recovery from To Electricity & -Ambulance 800 Power Charges 105000 2000 By Interest To Postage & 26000 accrued on Telephone -11% FD To Subscription 21000 By Donation of To Bed Sheets Surgical -consumed 90000 Equipments 40000 To Remuneration 21000 of trustees To Depreciation Surgical equipments 99000 Building & OT 16000 Furniture 8000 Ambulance 9000 --------------------To Surplus (330700) 38000 245000 370000 493300 370000 330000 493300 * 120000 + 4000 + 60000 = 184000

Trust ---275000 ----

55000

--

--------330000

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Capital Fund Opening Balance + Donations Received + Surplus Hospital Dispensary Trust Balance Sheet of Young Trust as on 31.3.2009 Fixed Assets 900000 Surgical Equipments 600000 Add : Donation received (330700) 38000 245000 1452300 Less : Depreciation @ 20% Building & Operation theaters Less : Depreciation @ 5% Furniture & Equipments Less : Depreciation @ 10% Ambulance Less : Depreciation @ 30% Investments 11% Fixed Deposits Current Liabilities O/s Specialist Fees Sundry Creditors (Dispensary) Current Assets Closing Stock of Hospital Medicines 20000 - Belongs to Patients 4000 Foodstuff Chemicals Closing Stock of Medicines at Dispensary Cash & Bank Balance Sundry Debtors (Dispensary) Interest accrued on 11% F.D. Grant receivable from Red Cross

11

455000 40000 495000 99000 320000 16000 80000 8000 30000 9000

396000 304000 72000 21000 500000

30000 41000

16000 4000 1000 40000 41300 60500 55000 12500 1523300

----------1523300 Ans. 3 Working Note 1 To Balance B/d To Cash A/c

Fixed Assets A/c 1910 By Bank A/c 350 By Accumulated Depreciation A/c By Balance c/d 2260 -----------Accumulated Depreciation A/c 60 By Balance b/d 1450 P & L A/c 1510 Debtors A/c 1200 By Cash a/c (B/f) 30650 By Balance c/d 31850 --------------

20 60 2180 2260 -----------

Working Note 2 To Fixed Assets a/c To Balance c/d

1060 450 1510

Working Note 3 To Balance B/d To Sales A/c

30150 1700 31850 -----------

Working Note 4 To Cash a/c (B/f) To Balance c/d

Creditors a/c 26690 By Balance b/d 150 Purchases * 26840 -------------* Purchases = Cost of sales + Closing Stock Closing Stock = 26000 + 900 1950 = 24950

1890 24950 26840 -----------

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Working Note 5 To Cash a/c To Balance c/d Income Tax Payable A/c 860 By Balance b/d 400 By P & L a/c 1260 ---------Interest Payable a/c 270 By Balance b/d 230 By P & L a/c 500 ---------Interest Receivable a/c --- By Cash a/c 300 By Balance c/d 300

12
1000 260 1260 ---------

Working Note 6 To Cash a/c (170 + 100) To Balance c/d

100 400 500 ---------

Working Note 7 To Balance b/d To P & L a/c

200 100 300

Working Note 8: Calculation of Cash & Cash Equivalents Cash on hand & bank balance Marketable Securities Total 2010 200 670 870 2009 25 135 160

CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF BANJARA LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED ON 31.3.2010 BY USING DIRECT METHOD Rs. Amount (Rs.) Cash flow from operating activities 30150 Cash received from Debtors W.N. 3 26690 Less : Cash paid to creditors W.N. 4 910 Less : Administration & selling expenses 2550 Cash generated from operations 860 Less : Taxes paid W.N. 5 1690 Cash Flow before extra ordinary items Add : Extra ordinary item 140 Insurance proceeds from earthquake disaster settlement 1830 Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from investing activities 20 Sale of Fixed Assets W.N. 1 (350) Purchase of Fixed Assets W.N. 1 200 Interest received W.N. 7 160 Dividend Income Less TDS 30 Cash flow from Investing activities Cash flow from financing activities 250 Issue of share capital 250 Issue of long term debt (1200) Dividend paid (270) Interest paid W.N. 6 (180) Repayment of long term debt Cash flow from financing activities (1150) Net Increase in cash & cash equivalents 710 Add : Opening cash & cash equivalents W.N. 7 160 Closing cash & cash equivalents W.N. 7 870 Ans. 4 Working Note (1) Valuation of Goodwill 30000 + 40000 + 47600 Average Profit of Past 3 years = ----------------------------3 = 39200 /Goodwill = Avg. Profit x No. of years of purchase

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

= 39200 x 2 = 78400 /Working Note (2) Profit after Depreciation = + Depreciation Profit before depreciation

13

46600 9000 55600/-

It is assumed that profit has been earned on time proportion basis 9 Profit for the first 9 months = 55600 x ----- = 41700 12 3 Profit for the next 3 months = 55600 x ---- = 13900 12 Working Note (3) Revaluation a/c By Fixed Assets a/c To Capital a/c Ramu 9000 [101000 80000) Shamu 6000 Raju 6000 21000 ------Working Note (4) APPLICATION OF SEC. 32 OF PARTNERSHIP ACT ON DEATH OF RAMU Ramu Legal hair will get Either 6% Interest on capital as on 1.10.2009 3 84900 x 6% x ---- = 1274 12 Or Share of profit in capital ratio Net profit for the Capital of Ramu as on 1.10.2009 Last quarter x -----------------------------------------Total capital as on 1.10.2009 84900 = 10900 x -------------------------------(84900 + 53600 + 53600) = 4817 /Whichever is higher i.e. 4817 /Profit & Loss Appropriation a/c Next 3 Particulars First 9 months months 6000 3000 By Profit (W.N. 2)

21000 ------21000 -------

Particulars To Depreciation To Capital A/c Ramu Shamu Raju

First 9 months 41700

Next 3 months 13900

15300 10200 10200 41700

4817
W.N 4

3041 3042 13900

41700

13900

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

CAPITAL A/C AS ON 1.10.2009 Shamu Raju 9000 9000 By Balance b/d 53600 53600 By Reserves By Goodwill (W.N.1) By Share of profit By Revaluation
(W.N. 3)

14

To Drawings Balance c/d

Ramu 9000 84900

Ramu 30000 6000 33600 15300 9000 93900

Shamu 20000 4000 22400 10200 6000 62600

Raju 20000 4000 22400 10200 6000 62600

93900

62600

62600

To Drawings To Goodwill To Balance c/d

Capital a/c as on 31.12.2009 Raju Shamu 3000 By Balance b/d 3000 39200 39200 By Share of Profit 47641 47642 By Cash a/c 89841 89842 Ramus Executors a/c

Shamu 3600 3041 33200 89841

Raju 53600 3042 33200 89842

To Cash a/c

89717 89717

By Ramu Capital a/c By Share of Profit

84900 4817 89717

Cash & Bank A/c To Balance b/d To Net Profit before depreciation To Capital a/c Shamu 33200 Raju 33200 1951 55600 By Drawings (12000 + 12000 + 9000) By Ramus Executor a/c By Balance c/d 66400 (B/f) 123951 Balance Sheet of Shamu & Raju as on 31.12.2009 Capital a/c Shamu Raju Creditors 47641 47642 24951 120234 Fixed Assets Less : Depreciation Stock Debtors Cash & Bank 101000 9000 92000 15000 12000 1234 120234 33000 89717 1234

123951

Ans. 5 (a) Journal Entries in the books of Bumbum Limited Date 1.7.2009 Particulars ESC (Rs. 10 each) ---------------- Dr. To ESC (Rs. 2 each) (Being subdivision of 30000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each into 150000 equity shares of Rs.2 each) 8% PSC (Rs.100 each) ---------- Dr. Premium on redemption of Preference Share ----------- Dr. To Preference Share holders a/c (Amount payable to preference shares holders) 9% Debentures --------------- Dr. LF Amount 300000 Amount 300000

1.7.2009

500000 25000 525000 250000

1.7.2009

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

To Debenture holders (Amount payable to Debenture holders) Cash a/c ----------------------Dr. To Investments To P & L a/c (Being Investment sold at a profit of Rs. 65000 for the purpose of redemption of preference shares) General Reserve -------------- Dr. To Capital Redemption Reserve a/c (Being CRR a/c created for the purpose of redemption of pref. shares) Security premium a/c ------- Dr. To Premium on redemption of pref. shares (Being premium on redemption of preference shares written off from security premium a/c) Preference share holders ------ Dr. To Cash a/c (Being payment made to preference share holders) Debenture holders a/c --------- Dr. To Cash a/c To Equity shares capital a/c Security premium a/c (Being payment made to 40% debenture holders in cash & 15000 equity shares of Rs.2 each issued at Rs.8 premium to rest of the debenture holders) Capital Redemption Reserve ----- Dr. To Bonus to shareholders a/c (Being a/c for issue of bonus shares in the ratio of 1:3 vide general bodys resolution dated .) Bonus to Shareholders a/c ------- Dr. To Equity Share Capital a/c (Being 55000 bonus Shares of Rs. 2 each issued vide boards resolution dated.)

15
250000 555000 490000 65000

10.7.2009

10.7.2009

500000 500000

10.7.2009

25000 25000

10.7.2009

525000 525000 250000 100000 30000 120000

1.08.2009

5.09.2009

110000 110000

12.09.2009

110000 110000

BALANCE SHEET OF BUMBUM LTD. AS ON 30.9.2009 Sources of fund Authorized Capital 250000 Equity Shares of Rs. 2 each 500000 10000 Preference shares of Rs. 100 each 1000000 1500000 Issued Subscribed & paid up 220000 Equity shares of Rs.2 each 440000 (out of which 70000 shares of Rs.2 each were issued for consideration other than cash) Reserve & Surplus Securities Premium a/c General Reserve P & L a/c CRR a/c Sundry Creditors Application of Funds Fixed Assets (Net) Deferred tax Asset Sundry Debtors Cash & Bank Balance W.N. (1) Preliminary Expenses

695000 150000 245000 390000 170000 20,90,000 780000 340000 620000 210000 140000

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

----------20,90,000 W.N. (1) To Balance b/d Investments P & L a/c 280000 490000 65000 835000 Cash A/c By Preference Shareholders Debenture holders a/c Balance c/d

16

525000 100000 210000 835000

Ans. 5 (b) Particulars To Balance b/d To General Ledger Adj. a/c Credit sales W.N. (1) B/R Dishonoured

In the General Ledger of Ujju Enterprises Debtors Ledger Adjustments a/c Amount Particulars 40000 By General Ledger Adj a/c Cash collected from Debtor 135000 (40000 + 135000) x 60% 5000 Discount allowed Bills Receivable drawn Bad debts [2500 + 3000] Balance c/d (BAL. FIGURE) 180000

Amount 105000 10000 20000 5500 39500 180000

W.N. Calculation of Credit Sales Total Sales Less : Sale of old motor car Cash & Credit Sales Let Cash sales be x/ Credit Sales be 1.80 x/x + 1.80 x = 210000 210000 x = --------- = 75000 /- = Cash Sales 2.80 Credit Sales = 75000 x 1.80 = 135000 /-

220000 10000 210000

Ans. 6 (a) Note 1 Pre Incorporation period is 5 months i.e. from Jan 1, 2008 to June 1st 2008. 9 months period i.e. from June 1st 2008 to 31.3.2009 is post incorporation period. Note 2 : Calculation of Ratio of Sales Let Average Monthly sales be x / Sales from Jan 2008 to May 2008 = 5 x Sales from June 2008 to Dec 2008 = 7x X 2.5 = 17.5 x Sales from Jan 2009 to Mar 2009 = 3x X 3.5 = 10.5 x Ratio of Sales between pre & post incorporation period : 5x : 28x Or 5 : 28 Note 3 : Calculation of Ratio of Salary Let Monthly salary be X Jan June Salary = 6X July Mar Salary = 9X x 2 = 18 x Ratio of Salary = 5x : 19 x OR 5:19 Note (4) COGS, Discount to dealers & Sales promotion expenses have been allocated in the ratio of sales. Note (5) Rent, Depreciation & office expenses have been allocated in the ratio of time.

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Note (6) Interest on 10% loan & Preliminary expenses are allocated in post acquisition period. PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT OF SHREYA (P) LTD. FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31.3.2009 Particulars Pre Post Particulars Pre To Cost of Goods sold (5:28) 1008000 By Sales (Note 2) 300000 180000 7000 39200 Discount of dealers (5:28) -60000 Directors Remuneration 18750 71250 Salaries (5:19) [Note 3] Rent [Note 5] 15000 30000 Normal (5:10) -90000 Additional show room (10000/- p.m. x 9 months) 30000 75000 Interest
5 (600000x12%x ) 12 10 (900000x10%x---) 12

17

Post 1680000

Depreciation (5 : 10) Office Expenses (5:10) Sales promotion Exps. (5:28) Preliminary Exps. Net Profit

10000 35000 5000 -(750) 300000

20000 70000 28000 15000 173550 1680000

300000

1680000

Note on Treatment : Pre-Incorporation loss is a capital loss, therefore will be transferred to Goodwill a/c. Ans. 6 (b) In the books of Sonam Corporation Hire Purchase Trading a/c Particulars Amount Particulars To Balance b/d By cash a/c * Instalment not due By Goods repossessed a/c 100 100 ( 300000 x ----- ) (60000 x ---- x 60%) 200000 150 150 To Instalment due but not received 150000 By Balance c/d To Cost of goods sold on hire Purchase 600000 Instalment not due 100 100 ( 900000 x ----- ) (450000 x ----- ) 150 150 To Profit & Loss a/c (B/f) 214000 Instalment due but not received W.N. (1)

Amount 680000

24000

300000

160000 1164000

W.N (1) Calculation of instalment due but not received Opening Instalment not due at H.P. price Add : Goods sold on H.P. Less : Closing Instalment not due Instalment due during the year Add : Opening Instalment due but not received Less : Instalments collected from customers Less : Goods repossessed Closing Instalment due but not received * Assumption : Opening Instalment not yet due is given at Hire Purchase Price.

300000 900000 1200000 450000 750000 150000 680000 60000 160000

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

Ans. 7 (a) Calculation of book value of plant at the end of 4th year as per SLM as well as WDV method : WDV Particulars SLM Original cost of plant 20 Lacs 20 Lacs 2 Lacs 2 Lacs Less : Depreciation @ 10% p.a. 18 Lacs 18 Lacs Book value at the end of year 1 2 Lacs 1.80 Lacs Less : Depreciation @ 10% p.a. 16 Lacs 16.20 Lacs Book value at the end of year 2 2 Lacs 1.62 Lacs Less : Depreciation @ 10% p.a. 14 Lacs 14.58 Lacs Book value at the end of year 3 2 Lacs 1.458 Lacs Less : Depreciation @ 10% p.a. 12 Lacs 13.122 Lacs Book value at the end of year 4 Calculation of Surplus / Deficiency Book value at the end of year 4 As per WDV Method 13.122 Lacs As per SLM 12.000 Lacs Surplus = 1.122 Lacs The resultant surplus will be credited to P & L account of year 5. Note : It is assumed that the company will provide 10% p.a. depreciation incase of WDV method also. Ans. 7 (b) The selection of vendor can be done on the basis of following criteria : 1. The amount of services provided and whether the same matches with the requirements; 2. The reputation & back ground of the vendor; 3. The comparative costs of the various propositions; 4. The assurance of quality. Ans. 7 (c) Calculation of profit to be taken to the p & l a/c Contract Revenue [Contract price x % of completion] i.e. 1250000 x 94.2857%, [W.N. (1)] Less : Contract Cost Profit to be taken to P & L a/c Cost incurred till date ----------------------------------------------------Cost incurred till date + cost to be incurred 990000 -------------------990000 + 60000 94.2857 %

18

1178571 /-

990000 /188571 /-

W.N. (1) % of completion =

x 100

x 100

Ans. 7 (d) In case of Loss of Profit policy, if we take policy amount equal to the amount of gross profit then we can say that we are 100% covered. Gross profit = Standing charges (w.n. 1) + Net Profit (w.n. 2) = Rs. 121250 + Rs. 78750 = Rs. 200000 Therefore Loss of profit policy to be taken = Rs. 2,00,000 (w.n. 1) Standing charges (next year) Last year expenses + Expected Increase (w.n. 2) Net Profit (next year) Last year gross Profit + Expected Increase in G/P (w.n. 4)

90000 31250 Rs. 121250 45000 33750 Rs.78750

Solved Ans. Accounts CA IPCC Nov. 2010

W.N. 3 Net Profit + Standing charges Gross Profit ratio = ------------------------------------ x 100 Turnover

19

45000 + 90000 ------------------x 100 450000 = 30% W.N. 4 Expected increase in Gross Profit = Increase in sales x G.P.Ratio = (450000 x 25%) x 30% (w.n.3) = Rs. 33750 = Ans. 7 (e) Calculation of Average due date Sl. No. Date of Bill Due date of Maturity Amount of Rs. No. of days starting from 3.3.2009 W.N. (1) 0 81 164 224 Total Product

1 2 3 4

29.1.2009 20.3.2009 12.7.2009 10.8.2009

3.3.2009 23.5.2009 14.8.2009 13.10.2009

5000 4000 7000 6000 22000

0 324000 1148000 1344000 2648000

Average No. of days

Product Total ----------------Amount Total

2648000 ----------22000 = 128 days

Average due date = Base date + Average No. of days = 3.3.2009 + 128 days = 9.7.2009 W.N (1) Calculation of No. of days Maturity date 3.3.2009 23.5.2009 14.8.2009 13.10.2009 March 0 28 28 28 April -30 30 30 May -23 31 31 No. of Days June July ----30 31 30 31 August --14 31 Sep ---30 Oct ---13 Total 0 81 164 224