Spring2013 Slides For Photo Week 1
Spring2013 Slides For Photo Week 1
Audio Wrap-Up/Photo Week 1: Audio Ethics Visual Thinking, Shot Variety, Photo Ethics, Captions
Discussion
What was your hook?
Critique
Peer-grading
Todays Goals
Discuss the ethical challenges of audio and photojournalism
Todays Goals
Take pictures that capture an event in a format suitable for a newspaper or magazine.
Todays Goals
Take pictures that capture an event in a format suitable for a newspaper or magazine.
* Basic photo conceptualizing and framing for photojournalism * AP caption style
Audio Ethics
During the Interview:
Its not ok to tell someone what to say.
Audio Ethics
During the Interview:
Its not ok to tell someone what to say. Get permission from the interviewee.
Audio Ethics
At the Editing Suite:
Rule #1: Never change the meaning of what the
interviewee said.
Audio Ethics
Rule #1: Never change the meaning of what the
interviewee said.
Audio Ethics
Rule #1: Never change the meaning of what the
interviewee said.
Um, cut out ums and ers though And its ok to cut out extra words
Audio Ethics
Rule #1: Never change the meaning of what the
interviewee said.
Um, cut out ums and ers though And its ok to cut out extra words Re-ordering is usually ok
Audio Ethics
It's okay, even recommended, that you will cut
Before editing: "I think that, you know, that, the university should lower tuition fees." After editing: "The university should lower tuition fees."
Audio Ethics
Sound effects? Mostly no.
Special effects, including sound effects, should be used with particular care in the presentation of journalistic material. On the rare occasions when they are used, rigorous judgment must be applied to ensure that they do not distort reality or have the effect of producing editorial comment.
-- The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's
Audio Ethics
Using fake sound in radio may be harder to
Photojournalism
Photojournalism
"The camera is an instrument that
major categories:
major categories:
in Cairo, Egypt, Sunday Feb. 28, 2010, shows the newly unearthed 3,400year old red granite head, part of a huge statue of the ancient pharaoh Amenhotep III, at the pharaoh's mortuary temple in the city of Luxor. Egypt's Culture Ministry says a team of Egyptian and European archaeologists has unearthed a large head made of red granite of an ancient pharaoh who ruled Egypt some 3,400 years ago.(AP Photo/ Supreme Council of An9qui9es)
major categories:
major categories:
major categories:
Shot Variety
Overall Shot
Medium Shot
Close-Up Shot
High/Low-Angle Shot
Composition
Rule of Thirds
More Examples
More Examples
Lighting
Lighting
Main light source should generally be behind
you.
Lighting
Main light source should generally be behind
you.
Photo Ethics
3 Basic Approaches: #1 Utilitarian: The greatest good for the greatest
number of people.
Photo Ethics
3 Basic Approaches:
#2 Absolutist: Strict/fundamental about beliefs. i.e. People have the right to privacy.
Photo Ethics
3 Basic Approaches:
#3 The Golden Rule: Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.
Captions
Start with the most newsworthy, interesting, or
unusual facts.
Captions
AP Caption Style:
#1 First sentence describes what the photo shows, in the present tense, and states where and when the photo was made (i.e. Friday, March 5, 2010)
Captions
AP Caption Style:
#2 The second sentence gives background on the news event or describes why the photo is significant.
Captions
AP Caption Style:
#3 Stick to two sentences if at all possible, while including relevant information. Try to anticipate what a newspaper editor or reader will need.
Captions
AP Caption Style:
Captions
AP Caption Style:
teammates crowd around after his 12th inning home run to defeat the Yankees during their American League MLB baseball game in St. Petersburg, Florida. (REUTERS/ Steve Nesius)
Practice
Inclass assignment: "U of M in three photos." Your editor wants three images for a story titled "My U of M": one overall, one medium, and one closeup (detail) shot that relates your view of campus. Each shot should have a caption. Post to blog before end of class.
Homework
Photo Assignment #1 (50 points): Capturing an event in
pictures.
Submit three photos of a newsworthy event. Must include one overall, one medium-shot, and one detail shot. Each image must include a caption formatted in AP caption style. Post the three images to the blog all as one blog post, with the title: Your Name: Event Photos Approach. Visual Variety, pp. 14-24. (electronic reserve)