Hidden Beam
Hidden Beam
Name of project Type of project Type of floor Floor number Number of spans Place of beam
Span number Length 1 - Uniform load Span number Load 2 - Concentrated load Span number P(t) Concentrated load ( 1 ) Concentrated load ( 2 ) Concentrated load ( 3 ) 1 X(m) 2 3 4 P(t) 5 X(m) P(t) 6 X(m) P(t) 7 X(m) P(t) X(m) P(t) X(m) P(t) X(m) 1 6.7 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 1
2
1
1 8
a - Specification of spans
6 7
c - Exact moments
1 - Positive moment Span number Positive moment ( m.t ) 2 - Negative moment Place of moment Negative moment ( m.t )
bet. ( 1 - 2 ) bet. ( 2 - 3 ) bet. ( 3 - 4 ) bet. ( 4 - 5 ) bet. ( 5 - 6 ) bet. ( 6 - 7 )
1 53.6
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
6 0
7 0
0
00 0
0 00 0
B.M Diagram
26.80
-53.6
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
S.F Diagram
-26.80
d - Design of sections
1 - Rectangular sections due to negative moment NO- of support
3
0
4
0.00
5
0.00
6
0.00
7
0.00
8
0.00
Assume total depth of beams( t ) Assume breadth of beams( b ) f s ( kg / cm2 ) C 28 ( kg / cm2 ) ts (cm )
cm cm
Reaction( t ) fc
26.80 26.80
allowable
85
kg/cm2
K1 K2
0.26 1552
bm Office building
0 F 0 /m 4 F 0 0 F 0 0 cm 0 cm Area of chosen reinf. 0.00 cm OK 0.00 cm OK
bet. ( 5 - 6 ) bet. ( 6 - 7 )
0 Then : 0 0
m.t fc 0 kg/cm2
+
0 F 0
bet. ( 1 - 2 )
0 n 0 OR 0 0 0 0 0 0 F 0 n 0
0 F 0 OR 0 0 0 0 n 0
0 F 0 OR 0 0 0 0 n 0
0 F 0 OR 0 0 0 0 n 0
0 F 0 OR 0 0 0 0 n 0
0 F 0 OR 0 0
2 - Rectangular sections due to positive moment f s ( kg / cm2 ) 1800 fc allowable C 28 ( kg / cm2 ) 225 Max. positive moment 53.6 m.t 7 F 10 /m Then : 2 K1 0.207 fc 90kg/cm K2 1543 Unsafe
2 85 kg/cm
22
25
K1 K2 21 F
0.26 1552 16 cm
22 F 25
OR
11 F 25
+
11 F 25
#### cm
OK
As minimum ( cm2 )
Span number
20.79
1
cm2
2 3
5 F 25
4 5
7 F 0 0 0 0 n 0 OR 0 0 F 0 0 0
105.3 n 22 OR 11 11
F 25 25 25
0 n 0 OR 0 0
F 0 0 0
0 n 0 OR 0 0
F 0 0 0
0 n 0 OR 0 0
F 0 0 0
0 n 0 OR 0 0
F 0 0 0
0 n 0 OR 0 0
7 10 10 7 F 10
/m
( )