Wbjee 2011 Question Paper With Solution

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WBJEE - 2011 (Answers & Hints) Mathematics
63487
[Q. Booklet Number]
ANSWERS & HINTS for WBJEE - 2011

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
SUB : MATHEMATICS
1. The eccentricity of the hyperbola 4x2 9y2 = 36 is (A)
11 3 x2 y2 =1 9 4 15 3 13 3
om
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans : (C) Hints :
a = 3, b = 2
e = a2 + b 2 a
2
2.
Hints : Length of latus rectum = 2
16x 2 + 25y2 = 400

x2 y2 + = 1; 25 16
a2 = 25; b2 = 16
3. The vertex of the parabola y2 + 6x 2y + 13 = 0 is
( y 1)2 = 6x 12
( y 1)2 = 6 ( x + 2 ) = 4
Vertex ( 2, 1)
(A) (1, 1) (B) (2, 1) (C)
3 2 ,1 6 ( x + 2) 4
The length of the latus rectum of the ellipse 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 is (A) 5/16 unit (B) 32/5 unit (C) Ans : (B)
b2 2 16 32 = = a 5 5
.m
13 13 = 9 3
ye ng
g. c
16/5 unit (D) (D)
14 3
5/32 unit
7 2 ,1
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4.
Ans : (B) Hints : The coordinates of a moving point p are (2t2 + 4, 4t + 6). Then its locus will be a (A) circle (B) straight line (C) parabola Ans : (C)
y6 Hints : x = 2t 2 + 4, y = 4t + 6 , y = 4t + 6 t = 4
2 ( y 6) y6 x = 2 = x4 +4 8 4 2
(D) ellipse
( y 6 )2 = 4 ( 2)( x 4 )
5. The equation 8x2 + 12y2 4x + 4y 1 = 0 represents (A) an ellipse (B) a hyperbola Ans : (A) Hints : ax 2 + by 2 + 2hxy + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 represents ellipse if h2 ab < 0 (C) a parabola (D) a circle
3x 2 + 12y 2 4x + 4y 1 = 0
h = 0, a = 3, b = 12
6.
h2 ab < 0 If the straight line y = mx lies outside of the circle x2 + y2 20y + 90 = 0, then the value of m will satisfy (A) m < 3 (B) |m| < 3 (C) m > 3 (D) |m| > 3 Ans : (B)
Hints : x 2 + m2 x 2 20mx + 90
40m2 < 360
m2 < 9 ; | m |< 3
7.
The locus of the centre of a circle which passes through two variable points (a, 0), (a, 0) is (A) x = 1 (B) x + y = a (C) x + y = 2a Ans : (D)
400m2 4 90 1 + m2 < 0
D<0
x 2 1 + m2 20mx + 90 = 0
.m
ye ng
g. c
(D) x=0
(0,h)
Hints :
(4,0)
(4,0)
Centre lies on y-axis locus x = 0
om
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8.
The coordinates of the two points lying on x + y = 4 and at a unit distance from the straight line 4x + 3y = 10 are (A) (3, 1), (7, 11) (B) (3, 1), (7, 11) (C) (3, 1), (7, 11) (D) (5, 3), (1, 2) Ans : (B) Hints : Let p ( h, 4 h)
4h + 3 ( 4 h ) 10 5
| h + 2 |= 5
=1
h = 3, 7 ; p = 1, 1
( 3,1) ,( 7,11)
9. The intercept on the line y = x by the circle x2 + y2 2x = 0 is AB. Equation of the circle with AB as diameter is (A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) x(x 1) +y(y 1) = 0 2 2 (C) x + y = 2 (D) (x 1)(x2)+(y1)+(y2)= 0 Ans : (B) Hints : 2x 2 2x = 0 x ( x + 1) = 0 x = 0,1; y = 0,1
( 0,0 ) , (1,1)
as diametric ends
( x 0 )( x 1) + ( y + 0 )( y 1) = 0
x2 + y2 x y = 0
10.
If the coordinates of one end of a diameter of the circle x2+y2+4x8y+5=0, is (2,1), the coordinates of the other end is (D) (7, 6) (A) (6, 7) (B) (6, 7) (C) (6, 7) Ans : (C)
Centre circle (2, 4)
(2,1)
h+2 = 2 2
h = 4 2 = 6
k +1 =4k =7 2
(h,k ) ( 6, 7 )
11. If the three points A(1,6), B(3, 4) and C(x, y) are collinear then the equation satisfying by x and y is (A) 5x + y 11= 0 (B) 5x + 13y + 5 = 0 (C) 5x 13y + 5 = 0 (D) 13x 5y +5 = 0 Ans : (A)
(2,4)
(h,k)
.m
Hints : x 2 + y 2 + 9x 8y + 5 = 0
ye ng
g. c
om
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1 1
Hints :
1 3 4 = 0 1 x y
1( 3y + 4x ) ( y 6x ) + 1( 4 18 ) = 0 3y + 4x y + 6x 12 = 0
2y + 10x 22 = 0 y + 5x = 11
12.
If sin =
2t 1+ t2
and lies in the second quadrant, then cos is equal to

t2 1 1 + t2
(A)
1 t2 1 + t2
1 t2
(C)
1 + t2
(B)
1 + t2
(D)
1 t2
cos =
1 t2 1 + t2
1 t2 1 + t2
cos =
1 t2 1 + t2
13.
The solutions set of inequation cos1x < sin1x is (A) [1, 1] Ans : (D) Hints : cos1 x < sin1 x (B)
1 ,1 2
ye ng
(C)
sin1x 0 1 2
g. c
[0, 1] (D)
1 ,1 2
14.
The number of solutions of 2sinx + cos x = 3 is (A) 1 (B) 2 Ans : (D) Hints :
5 <3
1 x , 1 , cos1 x < sin1 x 2
.m
cos x
1
(C)
infinite
om
(D) No solution
3
Ans : (C) Hints : in 2nd quad Cos < 0
No solution
15.
Let tan =
4 Ans : (A)
1 a and tan = then + is 2a + 1 a +1
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
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Hints : tan =
a 1 , tan = a +1 2a + 1
a ( 2a + 1) + a + 1 a 1 + ( a + 1)( 2a + 1) 2a2 + 2a + 1 tan ( + ) = a + 1 2a + 1 = = 2 =1 a ( a + 1)( 2a + 1) a 2a + 2a + 1 1 ( a + 1)( 2a + 1) ( a + 1)( 2a + 1) + = 4 , then (1 + tan )(1 + tan ) is equal to 4 (B) 2
16.
If + = (A) 1 Ans : (B)
(C)
5/2
(D)
1/3
17.
Hints : sin + cos =

sin .cos = c a
b a
a2 b2 + 2ac = 0
18.
If A and B are two matrices such that A+B and AB are both defined, then (A) A and B can be any matrices (B) A, B are square matrices not necessarily of the same order (C) A, B are square matrices of the same order (D) Number of columns of A = number of rows of B Ans : (C) Hints : Addition is defined if order of A is equal to order of B
AB is defined if m = n nxm nxm
A, B are square matrices of same order

19.
x 1 3 is a symmetric matrix, then the value of x is If A = 2x + 3 x + 2
b2 = a2 + 2ac
2c b a = 1+ a
w
4
.m
ye ng
(C)
If sin and cos are the roots of the equation ax2 bx + c = 0, then a, b and c satisfy the relation (A) a2 + b2 + 2ac = 0 (B) a2 b2 + 2ac = 0 (C) a2 + c2 + 2ab = 0 (D) a2 b2 2ac = 0 Ans : (B)
g. c
= (1 + tan )
2 =2 1 + tan
om
3 (D) 3
(1 tan ) Hints : (1 + tan ) 1 + 1 + tan
(A) 4 Ans : (C)
(B)
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Hints : A = AT
x 1 3 2x + 3 3 = 2x + 3 x + 2 x 1 x + 2
x 1 = 2x + 3 or x = 4
20.
1 + 2i 5i 1 If z = 1 2i 3 5 + 3i then i = 1 5i 5 3i 7
)
(B) (D) z is purely imaginary
(A) z is purely real (C)

z+z =0
( z z ) i is purely imaginary
Ans : (A) Hints : z = 1 2i 3 5 + 3i = 1( 21 64 ) (1 2i ) 7 (1 + 2i ) + 5i ( 5 3i ) + 5i (1 + 2i )( 5 + 3i ) 15i 5i 5 3i 7 = Real 21.
1 + 2i
5i
))
x 2 + y2 = a 2
.m
4
22.
If sin + cos = 0 and 0 < < , then (A) 0 (B)
ye ng
(C)
2
The equation of the locus of the point of intersection of the straight lines x sin + (1 cos ) y = a sin and x sin (1 + cos ) y + a sin = 0 is (A) y ax (D) x2 + y2 = a2 (B) x = ay (C) y2 = 4x Ans : (D) Hints : y = a sin x = a cos .
g. c
(C)
om
(D)
3 4
23.
The value of cos 15o sin 15o is (A) 0
tan = 1
w
= 3 4
Ans : (D) Hints : sin + cos = 0
w
1 2 1 2
(B)
(D)
1 2 2
Ans : (B) Hints : cos 15o sin 15o = 2 cos60o = 24.
1 2
3
The period of the function f(x) = cos 4x + tan 3x is (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Ans : (A)
2 Hints : LCM , 3 = 4
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25.
If y = 2x3 2x2 + 3x 5, then for x = 2 and x = 0.1 value of y is (A) 2.002 (B) 1.9 (C) Ans : (B) Hints :
dy = 6x 2 4x + 3 dx
5
(D)
0.9
dy y = x = 1.9 dx x = 2
26.
The approximate value of (A) 2.0000 Ans : (C) Hints : y = x y = 2 + 180

1 5
33 correct to 4 decimal places is (B) 2.1001 (C)
2.0125
(D)
2.0500
dy y = x = 1 1 80 dx
27.
The value of (A) 2 Ans : (D)

2
( x cos x + sin x + 1) dx is
(B) 0
2
(C)
om
(D)
28.
For the function f(x) = ecosx , Rolles theorem is (A) applicable when (C)
3 x 2 2
ye ng
(B)
g. c
applicable when 0 x
2
Hints :
( x cos x + sin x + 1) dx
dx = 4
applicable when 0 x
(D) applicable when
x 4 2
Ans : (A) Hints : f 2 = f 3 2 29.
w
(A + Bx)e4x
( ) ( )
The general solution of the differential equation
Hints :
d2 y dy + 8 + 16 y = 0 2 dx dx
auxilary equation m2 + 8m + 16 = 0 m = 4
4x Solution y = ( ax + b ) e
30.
If x2 + y2 = 4, then y (A) 4 Ans : (B) Hints : x + y

dy =0 dx
(A) (A + B x)e5x Ans : (B)
.m
dy d2 y + 8 + 16y = 0 is 2 dx dx
(C) (A + Bx2)e4x (D) (A + Bx4)e4x (B) (B) 0 (C) 1
dy +x= dx
(D)
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31.
x 3 dx 1+ x8 =
(A)
4 tan1 x3 + c
(B)
1 tan 1 x 4 + c 4
(C)
x + 4 tan1 x4 + c
(D)
1 x 2 + tan 1 x 4 + c 4
Ans : (B) Hints :

16
1+
x 3 dy
(x )
4 2
1 = tan 1 ( x 4 ) 4
32.
sin x dx =
(A) 0 Ans : (C)
(B)
32
(C)
30
(D)
28
Hints : 15 sin x dx =15 ( cos x )0 = 30
33.
dy dy The degree and order of the differential equation y = x are respectively + dx dx
(A) 1,1 Ans : (C)

2 4
(B)
2, 1
g. c
(C) 4, 1
om
(D) 1, 4 (D) a0
34.
, x =0 0 f(x) = x 3 , x > 0 The function f (x) is
Hints :
35.
The function f(x) = ax + b is strictly increasing for all real x if (A) a > 0 (B) a < 0 Ans : (A) Hints : f (x) = a f(x) > 0 a > 0
w
x
w
(C)
(A) increasing when x 0 (B) strictly increasing when x > 0 (C) Strictly increasing at x = 0 (D) not continuous at x = 0 and so it is not increasing when x > 0 Ans : (B)
.m
36.
cos 2x dx = cos x
(A) 2 sin x + log | sec x + tan x | + C (C) 2 sin x log |sec x + tan x| + C
ye ng
a=0 (B) 2 sin x log |sec x tan x| + c (D) 2 sin x + log |sec x tan x| + C
dy dy Hints : y = x + 1 dx dx
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Ans : (C) Hints :

2 cos 2 x 1 cos x dx = 2sin x log sec x + tan
37.
sin 8 x cos8 x 1 2sin 2 x cos 2 x dx
1 sin 2x + C 2 Ans : (A)
(A)
(B)
1 sin 2 x + C 2
(C)
1 sin x + C 2
(D)
1 sin x + C 2
Hints : 38.
( sin
1 x cos 2 x ) dx = cos 2x dx = sin 2x + C 2
dy The general solution of the differential equation log e = x + y is dx
Hints : If y =
dy x y = e .e e y dy. = e x dx e x + e y = c dx
39.
d2 y A + Bx 2 , then x 2 2 = dx x
(B) y2
g. c ye ng
(C)
1 3
(A) 2y Ans : (A)
(C)
y3
om
(D) y4 (D)
1 6
(A) ex + ey = C Ans : (A)
(B)
ex + ey = C
(C)
ey + ex = C
(D)
ex + ey = C
x 2d2 y 2 A Hints : dx 2 = 2 x + Bx = 2y
40. If one of the cube roots of 1 be , then
1 1 i i 1 + 2 1 1 + 2 2 1 = 1
41.
(A) (B) i (C) 1 (D) 0 Ans : (D) Hints : C2 C2 C3 C3 C3 + C2 C3 C3 + C1 C2 C2 C1 4 boys and 2 girls occupy seats in a row at random. Then the probability that the two girls occupy seats side by side is
1 2 Ans : (C)
w
(B)
(A)
Hints : n(e) = 5 . 2 n(s) = 6

p= 5. 2 2 1 6 = 6= 3
w
1 4
.m
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42.
A coin is tossed again and again. If tail appears on first three tosses, then the chance that head appears on fourth toss is (A)
1 16
(B)
1 2
(C)
1 8
(D)
1 4
Ans : (B) Hints : p = 1.1.1.

1 1 = 2 2
43.
The coefficient of xn in the expansion of

4n 1 ( 2) n 1 n
e7x + e x is e3x
(C)
4n 2n n
(A)
(B)
4n 1 2 n 1 n
(D)
4n + ( 2) n n
Ans : (D) Hints :
e7x + e x = e4x + e2x e3x
(4) n (2) n 4n + (2)n (1) n = + n! n! n!

44. The sum of the series (A) 2loge2 + 1 Ans : (C) Hints : s =
1 1 1 + ..... is 1.2 2.3 3.4
1 1 1 + ...... 1.2 2.3 3.4
1 1 1 1 1 = 2 + + .... 1 = 2 log2 1 1 2 3 4 5
45. The number (101)100 1 is divisible by (A) 104 (B) 106 (C) 108 (D) 1012 Ans : (A) Hints : (101)100 1 = 100C1100 + 100C2100 + 100C3100 + ................... + 100C100100100 = 1002 [ 1 + 100C2 + 100C3100 + ....... ] = (104) If A and B are coefficients of xn in the expansions of (1+ x)2n and (1+x)2n 1 respectively, then A/B is equal to (A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 9 (D) 6 Ans : (B) Hints : A = 2nCn B = 2n 1Cn
46.
1 2 2 2 2 = + + ... 1 2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + + + .... 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5
.m
1 1 1 1 1 1 = + ..... 1 2 2 3 3 4
ye ng
(B)
2loge2
g. c
(C) 2loge2 1
om
(D) loge2 1
Co-efficient of xn
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WBJEE - 2011 (Answers & Hints)
2n C A 2n = 2n 1 n = =2 B n Cn If n > 1 is an integer and x 0, then (1 + x)n nx 1is divisible by (A) nx3 (B) n3x (C) Ans : (C) Hints : (1 + x)n = nC0 + nC1x + nC2x + nC3x3 + ....... = 1 + nx + x (nC2 + nC3 x + .........) (1 + x)n nx 1 = x (nC2 + nC3x + ........) If nC4, nC5 and nC6 are in A.P., then n is (A) 7 or 14 (B) 7 (C) Ans : (A) Hints : nC4, nC5, nC6 are in AP 2. nC5 = nC4 + nC6
Mathematics
47.
(D)
nx
48.
14
(D)
14 or 21
49.
C3 + 15 C5 + .. ... +15 C15 = (A) 214 (B) 214 15 Ans : (B) Hints : 15C3 + 15C5 + ............. + 15C15 = 214 15C1 = 214 15
15
ye ng
(C) (D)
q2 pr
50.
g. c
214 + 15 (D) 214 1 has its roots lying within 2 < x < 6 (C) (D)
pq r2
2 1 1 = + 5(n 5) (n 4) 30 by solving n = 14 or 7 The number of diagonals in a polygon is 20. The number of sides of the polygon is (B) 6 (C) 8 (A) 5 Ans : (C) Hints : nC2 n = 20 n=8
om
(D)
10
51.
Let a , b, c be three real numbers such that a + 2b + 4c = 0. Then the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 (B) hat its roots lying within 1 < x < 0 (A) has both the roots complex (C) has one of roots equal to
Ans : (C) Hints :
1 1 a+ b+c = 0 4 2 2 1 1 a + b + c = 0 2 2 1 2
x=
52.
ab If the ratio of the roots of the equation px2 + qx + r = 0 is a : b, then (a + b) 2 =
(A)
p2 qr
w
(B)
pr q2 q p
Ans : (B) Hints : Let roots are a and b

(a + b) =
1 2
.m
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ab 2 =
r p
ab 2 r p2 = . 2 2 2 p q (a + b)
ab rp = 2 2 (a + b) q
53.
55.
1 1 = 2 cos , then for any integer n, x n + n = x x (A) 2 cos n (B) 2 sin n Ans : (A)
If x +
Hints : Given z = (1 t) + i 1 + t 2 Let z = x + iy x = 1 t2 y2 = 1 + t 2 Thus, x + y2 = 2 y2 = 2 x y2 = (x 2) Thus parabola
.m
(C) 2i cos n
ye ng
(D) 2i sin n 3n( 1) (C)
1 3n
Hints : x +
1 = 2 cos x Let x = cos + 1 sin 1 = cos 1sin x
n Thus x +
1 = 2 cos n xn
56.
If 1 is a cube root of unity, then the sum of the series S = 1 + 2 + 3 + .......... + 3n 3n 1 is (A)
3n 1
(B)
g. c
54.
For the real parameter t, the locus of the complex number z = (1 t) + i 1 + t 2 in the complex plane is (A) an ellipse (B) a parabola (C) a circle (D) a hyperbola Ans : (B)
om
If and are the roots of the equation x2 + x + 1 = 0, then the equation whose roots are 19 and 7 is (A) x2 x 1 = 0 (B) x2 x + 1 = 0 (C) x2 + x 1= 0 (D) x2 + x + 1 = 0 Ans : (D) Hints : and are the roots of x2 + x + 1 = 0 = = 2 19 = 7 = 2 2 19 7 19 7 x ( + )x + = 0 Thou, x2 ( + 2) x + . 2 = 0 x2 + x + 1 = 0
(D)
Ans : (A)
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Hints : s = 1 + 2 + 3 + .......... + 3n 3n1 s = + 22 + ............... + (3n 1) 3n + 3n 3n s(1 ) = 1 + + + ...........+ 3n1 3n3h = 0 3n

s= 3n 3n = 1 1
57.
If log3x + log3y = 2 + log32 and log3(x + y) = 2, then (A) x = 1,y = 8 (B) x = 8, y = 1 Ans : (C) Hints : log3x + log3 y = 2 + log32 x.y = 18 log (x + y) = 2 x + y = 9 we will get x = 3 and y = 6 If log 7 2 = , then the value of log49 (28) is (A) (2 + 1) Ans : (C) Hints : log4928 = log724 7
= 1 1 [ 2 log 7 2 + log 7 7] = [ 2 + 1] 2 2
(C)
x = 3, y = 6
(D)
x = 9, y = 3
58.
(B)
(2 + 3)
(C)
om
1 (2 + 1) 2
(D)
2(2 + 1)
59.
The sequence log a, log
60.
Hints :
1 1 1 ap1 = bp2 = cp3 = 2 2 2
2 2 2 a = p | b = p | c = p3 1 2
H.P.
61.
a b bc ca bc ca a b = ca a b bc
(A) 0 Ans : (A) Hints : c1 c1 + c2 + c3 (B) 1 (C) 1 (D) 2
If in a triangle ABC, sin A, sin B, sin C are in A.P., then (A) the altitudes are in A.P. (C) the angles are in A.P. Ans : (B)
.m
(A) a G.P. (B) an A.P. Ans : (B) Hints : log a . (2log a log b)(3log a 2 log b) = T2 T1 = log a log b = T3 T2 = log a log b
ye ng
(C)
a2 a3 , log 2 , ........... is b b
g. c
a H.P. (D) both a G.P. and a H.P (B) the altitudes are in H.P. (D) the angles are in H.P.
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62.
The area enclosed between y2 = x and y = x is (A)

2 sq. units 3
1
(B)
1 units 2
(C)
1 units 3
(D)
1 units 6
Ans : (D) Hints : A = 0 =
x x dx
A (4, 4)
2 3/ 2 1 1 2 1 ( x )0 2 (x )o = 2 [1 0] 1 [1 0] 3 3 2
2 1 43 1 = = 3 2 6 6
O (OC)
= 63.
64.
Ans : (B)
x2 Hints : A = 4x 0 4
4
ye ng
(A)
20 sq. unit 3
(B)
16 sq. unit 3
g. c
(C)
14 sq. unit 3
Let f(x) = x3e3x, x > 0. Then the maximum value of f(x) is (A) e3 (B) 3e3 Ans : (A) Hints : f(x) = x3.e3x = f (x) = 3x2e3x + x3 e3x (3) = x23e3x[1 x] = 0, x = 1 Maximum at x = 1 f(1) = e3 The area bounded by y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y is
(C)
27e9
(D)
om
(D)
10 sq. unit 3
dx
A (11)
= 2.
2 3/ 2 4 1 ( x )0 4.3 )(x 3 )04 3
= 65.
The acceleration of a particle starting from rest moving in a straight line with uniform acceleration is 8m/sec2. The time taken by the particle to move the second metre is (A)
45/ 2 16 32 16 16 = = 3 3 3 3
4 3/ 2 1 3 4 0 4.3 [4 0] 3
.m
cos
2 1 sec 2
m m
(B)
2 +1 sec 2
(C)
(1 + 2) sec
(D)
2 1 sec
Ans : (A)
Hints :
4=0
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1 S = ut + at 2 2 1 2 1 = .8.t 2 1 2 =t 4 1 t= 2
1 S = uT + aT2 2 1 2 2 = 8.T 2 1 2 T = 2 1 T= 2
Time = 66.
1 2
1 2 = = 2 2
2 1 2
The solution of
dy y y = + tan is x dx x
Put
y = , y = x x
dy xd = + dx dx
+ x.
d d dy = + tan , = dx tan x
sin = x.c., sin

y x
x = c.sin
67.
Integrating Factor (I.F.) of the defferential equation
dy 3x 2 y sin 2 (x) = is dx 1 + x 3 1+ x
(A)
e1+ x
3
y = x.c x
dx x log sin = logx + logc
cot d =
.m
ye ng
log(1 + x3) (C) 1 + x3 (D)
1 1 + x3
3 3 1
(B)
Ans : (D)
log(1+ x ) = e log(1+ x Hints : If e pdx = e 1+ x3 = e
3x 2 dx
= (1 + x3)1 =
1 1 + x3
g. c
Hints :
dy y y = + tan dx x x
om
(A) x = c sin(y/x) Ans : (A)
(B)
x = c sin(xy)
(C)
y = c sin(y/x)
(D)
xy = c sin (x/y)
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68.
The differential equation of y = aebx (a & b are parameters) is (A)

yy1 = y 2 2
(B)
2 yy 2 = y1
(C)
2 yy1 = y 2
(D)
yy 2 = y1 2
Ans : (B) Hints : y = a.ebx ............ (i) y1 = abebx y1 = by ........................... (ii) y2 = by1 ......................... (iii)
y1 y 2 Dividing (ii) & (iii) y = y y1 = yy 2 2 1
69.
The value of
r3 4 is n r =1 r + n lim
n 4
1 1 4 1 x3 1 . dx = log(1 + x 4 ) 0 4 0 1 + x 4 4
70.
50 49 The value of sin x cos x dx is
.m
1 1 (log 2 log1) = log 2 4 4
49 50 Hints : I = sin x.cos x dx 0
(A) 0 Ans : (A)
(B)
/4
ye ng
(C) /2 (D) 1
4 0
r n3 n Hints : nLt . r 4 n 4 + 1 n
f (x) = f (a x)
I = sin 50 x( cos 49 (x)) = sin 50 x.cos 49 x

0 0
=I=I I=0 71.
(f (x) + f (x) log 2)dx is
(A) 2x f(x) + C Ans : (B)
(B)
2x f(x) + C
g. c
(C) 2x (log 2)f(x) + C (D) (log 2) f(x) + C
x x Hints : I = 2 f (x)dx + 2 f (x) log 2dx
= 2x f(x)
om
1 log (1/2) 2 e Ans : (C)
(A)
(B)
1 log (1/2) 4 e
(C)
1 log 2 4 e
(D)
1 log 2 2 e
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72.
Let f(x) = tan1x. Then f(x) + f(x) is = 0, when x is equal to (A) 0 (B) + 1 Ans : (B) Hints : f(x) = tan1x
f (x) = 1 1+ x2
(C)
(D) i
f (x) =
(1 + x 2 )
.2x
1 2x , 1 + x 2 = (1 + x 2 ) 2
1 + x2 = 2x, (x 1)2 = 0 x =1 73. If y = tan1 (A) 1/4 Ans : (A)

1+ x2 1 , then y(1) = x
(B)
1/2
(C)
1/4
(D)
1/2
1+ x2 1 1 Hints : y = tan x
Put x = tan
sec 1 1 1 cos = tan1 = tan tan sin

2 2sin 2 1 1 tan = tan tan = 2 2sin cos 2 2
=
1 1 = .tan1x, y = 2 2 2(1 + x 2 )
1 1 = 2.2 4
y(1) =
74.
The value of lim
x + x 2 + ... + x n n is x 1 x 1
w
n +1 2 n(n + 1) 2
.m
ye ng
g. c
(C) (D)
n(n 1) 2
(A)
(B)
Ans : (C) Hints : Lt

(x 1) + (x 2 1) + (x 3 1).............(x 4 1) x 1 x 1
= 1 + 2 + 3 ..................... + n =
sin( sin 2 x) = x 0 x2
n(n + 1) 2
75.
lim
(A) 2 Ans : (D)
om
(C) 2 (D)
(B)
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Hints : = Lt = 76.
sin ( sin 2 x ) x
2
x 0
sin 2 x = x 0 x2
If the function
x 2 (A + 2)x + A for x 2 f (x) = x2 2 for x = 2
is continuous at x = 2, then (A) A = 0 (B) Ans : (A) Hints :

4 (A + 2)2 + A A = 0 0
A=1
(C)
A=1
(D)
A=2
Put A = 0.
77.
when x = 2
g. c
(C) 0 (B)
If f(x) is continuous at x = 2, the value of will be (A) 1 (B) 1 Ans : (A) Hints : LHL = Lt [2 h] + [(2 h)]
h 0
om
(D) 2
[x] + [ x], f (x) =
when x 2
= hLt0 1 + (2 + h) = 1 2 = 1 RML = hLt0[2 + h] + ((2 + h)) = 2 + ( 2 h) = 2 3 = 1 = 1 The even function of the following is (A)
78.
f (x) =
a x + ax a x a x
ax 1 ax +1
.m
f (x) = ax +1 a x 1
ye ng
(D)
(C)
f (x) = x.
f (x) = log 2 x + x 2 + 1
Ans : (C) Hints : f ( x) = ( x)
a x 1 a x + 1
1 ax = ( n) 1+ ax
=n 79.
(a x 1) = f(x) (a x + 1)
If f(x + 2y, x 2y) = xy, then f(x, y) is equal to (A)

1 xy 4
(B)
1 2 2 (x y ) 4
(C)
1 2 2 (x y ) 8
(D)
1 2 2 (x + y ) 2
Ans : (C)
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x + 2y = a x 2y = b Hints : 2x = a + b 4y = a b
2 2 a + b a b a b f (a, b) = = 8 2 4
80.
The locus of the middle points of all chords of the parabola y2 = 4ax passing through the vertex is (A) a straight line (B) an ellipse (C) a parabola (D) a circle Ans : (C) Hints : 2h = x, 2k = y y2 = 4ax k2 = 2ah y2 = 2ax
.m
ye ng
g. c
om
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DESCRIPTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
SUB : MATHEMATICS
1. The harmonic mean of two numbers is 4. Their arithemetic mean A and the geometric mean G satisfy the relation 2A + G2 = 27. find the numbers. Ans. (3, 6) Sol : Let the number be a, b
A.H = G 2
H=4
G2 = 4A 2A + G2 = 27 2A + 4A = 27 A= G2 = 18 G = 18 a.b = 18 a+b=9 2.
27 9 = 6 2
a =6 b =3
or a = 3 b=6
If the area of a rectangle is 64 sq. unit, find the minimum value possible for its perimeter. Ans. 32 Sol. Let the dimesions be a, b Area = ab Paimeter = 2(a + b) We have ab = 64 b =
64 a
Perimeter as function of a
64 P (a) = 2 a + a
for maxima or minimum
64 P ( a ) = 2 1 2 = 0 a = 8 = 8 a
P ( a ) = 2 64 2 64 >0 = a3 83
P (8) is minimum Minimum P (8) = 2 ( 8 + 8) = 32
.m
ye ng
g. c
om
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3.
Find the image of the point (8, 12) with respect to the line 4x + 7y + 13 = 0 Ans. (16, 2)
(-8, 12)
Sol.
P (h - 8/2, k + 12/2) (4x + 7y + 13 = 0) A (h, k) Image
h 8 k + 12 4 + 7 + 13 = 0 2 2
2h 16 +
7k + 42 + 13 = 0 2 4h + 7k + 78 = 0
4 h + 7k = 78 .......(i)
Slope of AA = 7 4
k 12 7 = n + 18 4
4k 48 = 75 + 56 4k 7h = 104 ........(ii) Solving (i) & (ii) Equation (i) 7 + Equation (ii) 4
65 k = 130
k=2 h = 16
4.
A ( 16, 2) is the image of (8, 12) How many triangles can be formed by joining 6 points lying on a circle ? Ans. 20 Sol. Number of triangle
6
6 C3 = 3 3 = 20
5.
If r2 = x2 + y2 + z2, then prove that

zx yz xy tan 1 + tan 1 + tan 1 = rx rz 2 ry
A.
S S = tan 1 1 3 1 S2
28 h + 49 k = 546 28 h + 16 k = 416
.m
ye ng
g. c
2 nd equation, we can get
om
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z2 x 2 y2 1 S2 = 1 2 + 2 + 2 = 0 r r r
6.
Determine the sum of imaginary roots of the equation (2x2 + x 1) (4x2 + 2x 3) = 6 Ans.
1 2
Sol. Put 2x2 + x = y (4 1) (24 3) = 6, on solving 2x2 + x + 1 2 = 0

+ = 1 2
cos 3A + cos 3B + cos 3C = 12 cos A cos B cos C A. L.H.S =
4 cos
A 3cos A
= 4 cos3 A 3 cos A
= 12 cos A . cos B. cos C 8. |f(x) f(y)| | x y|3. Prove that f is a constant function.
f (x ) f (y)
Let IR be the set of real numbers and f : IR IR be such that for all x, y IR,
A.
= |f (x) | | 0 | |f (x)| = 0 f (x) = constant 9. Find the general solution of Ans. xy + y lny y = 0 (x + logy) dy + y dx = 0
Sol. x dy + y dx + log y dy = 0
d ( xy ) + log y dy = 0
xy + y lny y = 0
/ 2
10.
Prove that I =
sec x cos ecx + sec x
A.
I=
0
sec x cos ec x + sec x
2I = dx I =
0
w
dx = 4
cos ec x cos ec x + sec x dx =
0 2
.m
xy
xy
xy
ye ng
g. c
om
7.
If cos A + cos B + cos C = 0, prove that
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WBJEE - 2011 (Answers & Hints ) Physics & Chemistry
81937
[Q. Booklet Number]

SUB : PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY

1. The charge on the capacitor of capacitance C shown in the figure below will be E r
(A) C E Ans : (C) Hints : I =
(B)
E (Since finally no current flows through capacitor) R2 + r
Potential difference across R2 , V = IR 2 = Charge on the capacitor Q = CV =
2.
The resistance across A and B in the figure below will be
.m
CE R1 R1 + r
ye ng
C
(C)
ER 2 R2 + r
g. c
R2 R1
CE R1 R2 + r CE R2 R2 + r
om
(D)
CER 2 R2 + r
R
(C)
R 3
(A)
3R
(B)
(D)
None of these
Ans : (C) Hints : Resistance are in parallel Re q = 3.

R 3
Five equal resistance, each of resistance R, are connected as shown in figure below. A battery of V volt is connected between A and B. The current flowing in FC will be
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WBJEE - 2011 (Hints & Solutions) Physics & Chemistry
C R R R F R R A B E
3V R Ans : (C)
(A)
(B)
V R
(C)
V 2R
(D)
2V R
R A F R
C R
R E R V B
Hints :
4.
g. c
(C) r1 r 2
V I V Current in FC = = R 2 2R Two cells with the same e.m.f. E and different internal resistances r1 and r2 are connected in series to an external resistance R. The value of R so that the potential difference across the first cell be zero is I=
om
C I A I B' I C' B P I
(A)
r1r2
(B)
r 1 + r2
(D)
r1 + r2 2
Ans : (C)
E r1 E r2
Hints : I
R
2Er1 =0 R + r1 + r2
R + r1 + r2 2r1 =0 R + r1 + r2
R + r2 r1 = 0 R = r1 r2
Potential difference across first cell V = E Ir1 = 0
I=
2E R + r1 + r2
.m
ye ng
A'
2I B= o 4 r
5.
Current through ABC and A'B'C' is I. What is the magnetic field at P? BP = PB' = r (Here C'B' PBC are collinear)
I B= o 4 r
(A)
B=
1 2I 4 r
(B)
(C)
(D)
Zero
Ans : (B)
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C I A
Hints :
B r P r B' I C'
A'
I B = 2 o 4 r
6.
The magnetic field at the point of intersection of diagonals of a square wire loop of side L carrying a current I is (A)
o I L
(B)
2o I L
(C)
2 o I L
(D)
2 2 o I L
o 45 L
=
7.
o 2I 2 o 2 2I . ; B= L 2 L
Hints : E m =
13.6
8.
Minimum energy required by electron should be +1.51 eV A radioactive nucleus of mass number A, initially at rest, emits an -particle with a speed . The recoil speed of the daughter nucleus will be
2 A4 Ans : (C)
( 3)2
= 1.51
w
2 A+4 4 A4
.m
In an inelastic collision an electron excites as hydrogen atom from its ground state to a M-shell state. A second electron collides instantaneously with the excited hydrogen atom in the M-State and ionizes it. At least how much energy the second electron transfers to the atom in the M-state? (A) +3.4 eV (B) +1.51 eV (C) 3.4 eV (D) 1.51 eV Ans : (B)
ye ng
g. c
L
(C) (D)
4 A+4
I Hints : B = 4 o sin 45o + sin 45o 4 L 2
(A)
(B)
Hints : From conservation of momentum 4.V = (A4)V1 ; V = 1 9. In the nuclear reaction

14 7 N+X 1 14 C + 1H the X will be 6
4V A4
(A)
0 1 e
(B)
1 1H
(C)
2 1H
om
(D)
1 0n
Ans : (D)
Ans : (D)
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Hints : X 1 n 0 10. Which type of Gate the following truth table represents?
Input A 0 0 1 1 B 0 1 0 1 Output Q 1 1 1 0
(A) NOT Ans : (D) Hints : 11.
(B)
AND
(C)
OR
(D)
NAND
Given A = 2i + 3j and B = + . The component of vector A along vector B is i j
(A)
1 2
(B)
3 2
(C)
5 2
om
(D)
7 2
B Hints : Component of A along B = A. | B|
Component of A along B =
5 2
12.
Hints :
V=
= 1m 3
1 = 5000J 2
m = 11000 = 1000kg ; W = mgh = 1000 10
13.
A stone of relative density K is released from rest on the surface of a lake. If viscous effects are ignored, the stone sinks in water with an acceleration of (A) g(1K) (B) g(1+K) (C)
1 g 1 K
w
1m 2 cm
.m
A cubical vessel of height 1 m is full of water. What is the amount of work done in pumping water out of the vessel? (Take g = 10 m s2) (C) 1000 J (D) 2500 J (A) 1250 J (B) 5000 J Ans : (B)
ye ng
g. c
(D)
1 g 1 + K
Ans : (C)
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Ans : (C)
vg
vg
Hints :
1 F = vg vg = vg 1 = mg 1 k 1 a = g 1 k
14.
If a person can throw a stone to maximum height of h metre vertically, then the maximum distance through which it can be thrown horizontally by the same person is (A)
h 2 Ans : (C)
g. c
(C) 2h
om
(B)
(D)
3h
Hints :
R max = 2h
15. A body of mass 6 kg is acted upon by a force which causes a displacement in it given by x = second. The work done by the force in 2 seconds is (A) 12 J (B) 9J Ans : (D) Hints : m = 6kg
dx t =v= dt 2
R max =
u2 when = 45o g
w
)
Maximum horizontal distance
h=
u2 u 2 = 2gh 2g
.m
ye ng
t2 metre where t is the time in 4
(D) 3J (C) 6J
x=
t2 4
2 =1 2
v ( 0 ) = 0; v ( 2 ) =
Ki =
1 1 1 2 2 m ( 0 ) = 0 ; K f = m (1) = 6 1 = 3 ; W = K f K i = 3 0 = 3J 2 2 2
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16.
A box is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering constant power. The distance moved by the body in time t is proportional to
t2 Ans : (C)
Hints : P = Fv = m.
dv .v dt
(A)
(B)
t4
(C)
t2
(D)
t2
vdv = P /mdt ;
1
v 2 Pt = 2 m
2p 2 t m
3
1
V=
2p 2 dx t ; = m dt
1
17.
A particle is moving with a constant speed in a circle. What is the magnitude of average velocity after half rotation?
Ans : (B)
v
Hints : t=to
v
t=0
T=
18.
A cricket ball of mass 0.25 kg with speed 10 m/s collides with a bat and returns with same speed within 0.01 S. The force acted on bat is (A) 25 N (B) 50 N (C) 250 N (D) 500 N Ans : (D) Hints : P = 2mV = 2 0.25 10 = 5
F= 5 P = = 500N t 0.01 kgm s
2r 2v 2 r T r ; to = = ; Vav = r = V 2 V v
19.
If the Earth were to suddenly contract to will be nearly (A) 24/n hr. (B)
.m
1 th of its present radius without any change in its mass, the duration of the new day n
(C) 24/n2 hr. (D) 24 n2 hr.
24 n hr.
ye ng
(A)
(B)
g. c
(C)
x t2
om
2
(D)
2
dx =
2p 2 t dt ; x = m
2p t 2 2 = m 3 3 2
2p 2 t m
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Ans : (C) Hints : I1 1 = I 2 2

2 2 2 R 2 2 = M. 2 MR 2 5 n T2 T1 5
T2 = T1
2
20.
n n2 If g is the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, the gain in potential energy of an object of mass m raised from the earths surface to a height equal to the radius R of the earth is
24
(A)
mg R 4 Ans : (B)
(B)
mg R 2
(C)
mg R
(D)
2 mg R
Hints : U =
21.
22.
ye ng
(C)
A material has Poissons ratio 0.50. If a uniform rod of it suffers a longitudinal strain of 2 103, then the percentage change in volume is (B) 0.4 (C) 0.2 (D) zero (A) 0.6 Ans : (D) Hints : Poissons ratio is 0.5 so there is no change in volume Two identical springs are connected to mass m as shown (k = spring constant). If the period of the configuration in (a) is 2S, the period of the configuration (b) is (A)
2S
(B)
1S
g. c
1 2 S
om
m 2 d1 m1d 2 m1 m 2
mgh mgR mgR = = h R 2 1+ 1+ R R
(D)
2 2S
.m w
m1d1 m 2 d 2 m 2 m1 m 2 d 2 m1d1 m 2 m1
Ans : (B)
k k k
m (b)
Hints :
T1 = T2
23.
T=1S An object weighs m1 in a liquid of density d1 and that in liquid of density d2 is m2. The density d of the object is (A)
d=
k2 2 2k = =2 k k1 T 2
m (a)
(B)
d=
(C)
d=
(D)
d=
m1d 2 m 2 d1 m1 m 2
Ans : (D) Hints : V(d d1)g = m1g V(d d2)g = m2g

d d1 m1 m d m 2 d1 = d = 1 2 d d 2 m2 m1 m 2
24.
A body floats in water with 40% of its volume outside water. When the same body floats in an oil, 60% of its volume remains outside oil. The relative density of oil is (A) 0.9 (B) 1.0 (C) 1.2 (D) 1.5
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Ans : (D) Hints : Vg = 0.6 V1g ...... (1) Vg = 0.4 V2g .................. (2)
6 1 2 3 Dividing (1) and (2) 1 = 4 = 2 2 1
25.
Two soap bubbles of radii x and y coalesee to constitute a bubble of radius z. Then z is requal to (A)
x 2 + y2
(B)
x+y
(C)
x+y
(D)
x+y 2
Ans : (A) Hints : n = n1 + n2 pv = p1v1 + p2v2

x
If the process takes place is vaccume then p0 = 0 p1 =

4T 4T 4T , p2 = y , p = x z
z= 26.
x 2 + y2
A particle of mass m is located in a one dimensional potential field where potential energy is given by : V(x) = A(1 cos px), where A and p are constants. The period of small oscillations of the particle is
.m
(A)
m (Ap)
(B)
m (Ap2 )
ye ng
(C)
2
If process is isothermal p1v1 + p2v2 = pv
g. c
m A
om
(D)
1 Ap 2 m
p1 = p0 +
4T 4T 4T , p2 = p0 + , p = p0 + y x z
Hints : v x = A(1 cos px)

F= du = Ap sin px dx
For small (x) F = AP2x

a=
Ap2 x a = 2 x m
AP 2 m
T = 2
27.
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length l suspended from the roof of a vehicle, which moves without friction down an inclined plane of inclination , is given by (A)
1 g cos
w
m Ap2
l g sin
Ans : (B)
(B)
(C)
l g
(D)
l g tan
Ans : (A)
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WBJEE - 2011 (Hints & Solutions)
a=
Physics & Chemistry
gs in
Hints : geff = gcos

T = 2 g eff
gsi gc os n
28.
In Youngs double slit experiment the two slits are d distance apart. Interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance D from the slits. A dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the slits. The wavelength of light is (A)
D2 2d
(B)
d2 2D
(C)
D2 d
(D)
d2 D
Ans : (D)
s2
Hints :
d s1
y = d/2
nth Dark fringe

(2n 1) D d = 2d 2
[ for n = 1]
29.
A plane progressive wave is given by y = 2 cos 6.284 (330 t x). What is period of the wave ? (A)
1 S 330
ye ng
(C) (C) (C)
d2 d2 = (2n 1)D D
g. c
(B) 2 330 S (2 330)1S (D)
6.284 S 330
(A)
30.
The displacement of a particle in S.H.M. varies according to the relation x = 4(cos t + sin t). The amplitude of the particle is (B) 4
4 2
T =
1 s 330
Ans : (A) Hints : y = 2 cos 2 (330 t x) = 2 330
.m
om
(D) 8
A 42 B 72 = . At which temperature two scales have the same reading ? 110 220
Ans : (C) Hints : R sin = 4 R cos = 4 R= 4 2 31. Two temperature scales A and B are related by (A) 420 Ans : (C) Hints : (B) 720
+ 120
(D)
400
A 42 B 72 = , A= B 110 220
A 42 A 72 = 110 220
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32.
2A 84 = A 72 A = 12 An ideal gas is compressed isothermally until its pressure is doubled and then allowed to expand adiabatically to regain its original volume ( = 1.4 and 21 4 = 0.38). The ratio of the final to initial pressure is (C) 0.66 : 1 (D) 0.86 : 1 (A) 0.76 : 1 (B) 1 : 1 Ans : (B)
Pi
Hints :
2Pi
V T 2
V Pf V = (2Pi ) 2
33.
(A)
2(p + p)
(B)
2p + p
g. c
(C)
(p + p) / 2
= 2 0.38 = 0.76 Air inside a closed container is saturated with water vapour. The air pressure is p and the saturated vapour pressure of water is p . If the mixture is compressed to one half of its volume by maintaining temperature constant, the pressure becomes (D)
om
Pf = 2 = 2 (2) Pi 2
p + 2p
Hints : Pf = 2P + P 34.
Hints :
K=
=
1.56 105 12 102 3600 2 20
1.56 = 0.13 12
35.
4 A diver at a depth of 12 m in water = sees the sky in a cone of semivertical angle : 3

(A)
4 sin 1 3
w
4 ta n 1 3
1.56 105 K 2 20 = 3600 12 102
w
3 sin 1 4
dQ KA T = dt x
.m
Saturated vapour pressure will not change if temperature remains constant 1.56 105 J of heat is conducted through a 2 m2 wall of 12 cm thick in one hour. Temperature difference between the two sides of the wall is 200C. The thermal conductivity of the material of the wall is (in W m1 K1) (A) 0.11 (B) 0.13 (C) 0.15 (D) 1.2 Ans : (B)
ye ng
(C)
Ans : (B)
(B)
(D)
900
Ans : (C)
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1 Hints : c = sin 1
1 3 = sin 4
c c
36.
Two thin lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 25 cm are placed in cotact. The effective power of the combination is (A) 9D (B) 2D (C) 3D (D) 7D Ans : (A) Hints : P = P1 + P2 =
1 1 100 100 + = + = 5 + 4 = 9D 20 25 f1 f 2
37.
A convex lens of focal length 30 cm produces 5 times magnified real image of an object. What is the object distance ? (A) 36 cm (B) 25 cm (C) 30 cm (D) 150 cm Ans : (A) Hints :
38.
u = 36 cm. If the focal length of the eye piece of a telescope is doubled, its magnifying power (m) will be
ye ng
(C)
g. c
m 2
(C)
1 1 1 5 +1 1 + = = , 5u u 30 5u 30
om
(B) 3m (D) 4m
1 1 1 = 5u u 30
(A)
2m
Ans : (C) Hints : m =

m =
39.
Hints : P =
1 1 1 = ( 1) f R1 R 2
1 1 = (1.5 1) 1m
= 0.5 ( 1) P = 0.5 D Four charges equal to Q are placed at the four corners of a square and a charge q is at its centre. If the system is in equilibrium, the value of q is
40.
Q (1 + 2 2) 4 Ans : (B)
(A)
m 2 A plano-concave lens is made of glass of refractive index 1.5 and the radius of curvature of its curved face is 100 cm. What is the power of the lens ? (A) + 0.5 D (B) 0.5 D (C) 2 D (D) + 2 D Ans : (B)
.m
Q (1 + 2 2) 4
f 0 fe
(B)
Q (1 + 2 2) 2
(D)
Q (1 + 2 2) 2
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F F/2 Q F1
Hints :
F a
q Q Q
F = 2F +
qQ 2a 2
2
1 F = F 2 + 2 2
Q2 1 2+ a2 2
, q=
Q 2 2 +1 2 2
41.
42.
43.
The ease of dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halide with alcoholic KOH is (A) 3o < 2o < 1o (B) 3o > 2o > 1o (C) 3o < 2o > 1o (D) 3o > 2o < 1o Ans : (B) Hints : Such dehydrohalogenation follows E2 mechanism. The driving force of such reactions is the stability of alkene produced. Since tetriary alkyl halide can give more substituted alkene, it reacts fastest followed by secondary and primary i.e. 3o > 2o > 1o. The ease of Nitration of the following three hydrocarbons follows the order
.m
CH3
ye ng
CH3 CH3
Q 2 2 +1 4 Two aromatic compounds having formula C7H8O which are easily identifiable by FeCl3 solution test (violet colouration) are (A) o- cresol and benzyl alcohol (B) m-cresol and p-cresol (C) o-cresol and p-cresol (D) methyl phenyl ether and benzyl alcohol Ans : (A) Hints : O cresol contains phenolic group, thus it gives violet coloration with FeCl3 where as benzylalchol donot contains phenolic group, hence no coloration with FeCl3. Hence Identifiable
44.
(A) II = III I (B) II > III > I (C) Ans : (D) Hints : Stability order of Arenium ion II > III > I The correct order of decreasing acidity of nitrophenols will be (A) m-Nitrophenol > p-Nitrophenol > o-Nitrophenol (B) o-Nitrophenol > m- Nitrophenol > p-Nitrophenol (C) p-Nitrophenol > m- Nitrophenol > o-Nitrophenol (D) p-Nitrophenol > o-nitrophenol > m-Nitrophenol Ans : (D)
g. c
CH3 CH3
III > II > I
om
q=
(D)
I = III > II
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OH
Hints :
OH NO2
OH
NO2 NO2
Due to I and R influence, NO2 in ortho-postion should have raised the acidity to the maximum extent. But it is due to intramolecular H bonding, ortho-nitrophenol is less acidic than para nitrophenol.
O N O
45.
H O
Among the alkenes which one produces tertiary bytyl alcohol on acid hydration (C) (CH3)2C = CH2 (A) CH3 CH2 CH = CH2 (B) CH3 CH = CH CH3 Ans : (C)
(D)
CH3 CH = CH2
CH3 (CH3)2 C = CH2 CH3

Hints : H2O
CH3
CH3 H
C O
+
CH3 H
- H+
CH3
46.
Which of the following compounds has maximum volatility?
OH
(A) (B)
OH
.m
ye ng
t-butyl alcohol
(C) (C) (B)
g. c
OH
(D) (D)
1 1 1 pK w + pK b + log C 2 2 2
C CH3 + CH3 C CH3 OH
47.
(A)
48.
Ans : (B) Hints : The central carbon is attached to four different substituents, hence it is chiral carbon, therefore optically active. The pH of an aqueous solution of CH3COONa of concentrated C(M) is given by (A) (C)
1 1 7 pK a log C 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 1 pK w pK b log C pK w + pK a + log C (D) 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ans : (D) Hints : In case of Hydrolysis of salt of weak acid and strong base, the pH is given by
1 1 1 pK w + pK a + log c 2 2 2
Ans : (C) Hints : Due to intramolecular H bonding Which one of the following will show optical isomerism?
w
(B)
om
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49.
The standard reduction potential Eo for half reations are Zn = Zn+2 + Ze Eo = +0.76 V +2 Fe = Fe + Ze Eo = + 0.41 V The EMF of hte cell reaction Fe+2 + Zn = Zn+2 + Fe is (A) -0.35 V (B) + 0.35 Ans : (B)
o o Hints : Ecell = EAnode(o.p) Ecathode( o p)
(C)
+1.17 V
(D)
1.17 V
50.
= 0.76 0.41 = + 0.35 V If the equilibrium constants of the following equilibria

1 2SO 2 + O 2 SO 2 + O2 SO3 and 2SO3 2 are given by K1 and K2 respectively, which of the following relations is correct
om
1 (A) K 2 = K1 Ans : (A)

Hints : K1 =
2
(B)
1 K1 = K2
(C)
1 K2 = K1
(D)
K2 = (K1)2
51.
Hints : E n =
=
52.
13.6 9 = 30.6 eV 4 For the excited state, n = 2 and for Li++ ion, z = 3 The amount of the heat released when 20 ml 0.5 M NaOH is mixed with 100 ml 0.1 M HCl is x kJ. The heat of neutralization is (A) 100 x kJ/mol (B) 50 x kJ/mol (C) + 100 x kJ/mol (D) +50 x kJ/mol Ans : (A) Hints : NaOH + HCl NaCl + H O
200 5 10001 2 10millimole produced
53.
54.
During formation of 10 millimole of H2O the heat released is x KJ. Therefore heat of neutralisation is 100 x KJ/mol (heat released hence negative) Which one of the following has the lowest ionization energy? (A) 1s2 2s22p6 (B) 1s22s22p63s1 (C) 1s2 2s22p5 (D) 1s22s22p3 Ans : (B) Hints : Its an alkalimetal; hence least I.P The ozone layer forms naturally by (A) the interaction of CFC with oxygen (B) the interaction of UV radiation with oxygen (C) the interaction of IR radiation with oxygen (D) the interaction of oxygen and water vapour.
E1 2 z n2
The energy of an electron in first Bohr orbit of H atom is 13.6 eV. The possible energy value of electron in the excited state of Li2+ is (D) 13.6 eV (A) 122.4 eV (B) 30.6 eV (C) 30.6 eV Ans : (C)
.m
1 Thus K 2 = K1
ye ng
[SO2 ] [ O2 ] K2 = 2 [SO3 ]
g. c
[SO3 ] 1 [SO2 ][O2 ] 2
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Ans : (B)
h Hints : O 2 O + O O2 + O O3 rays
55.
2 gm of metal carbonate is neutralized completely by 100 ml of 0.1 (N) HCl. The equivalent weight of metal carbonate is (A) 50 (B) 100 (C) 150 (D) 200 Ans : (D) Hints : Number of gram equivalents of HCl
100 0.1 = 0.01 1000 Number of gram equivalents of metal carbonate required for neutralisation must also be 0.01. Thus, mass of 1 gram eqivalent of
56.
57.
58.
The representation of the ground state electronic configuration of He by box diagram as is wrong because it violates (A) Hysenbergs Uncertainty Principle (B) Bohrs Quantization Theory of Angular Momenta (C) Pauli Exclusion Principle (D) Hunds Rule Ans : (A) Hints : According to Pauli Exclusion Principle, In any orbital, maximum two electrons can exist, having opposite spin. The electronic transitions from n = 2 to n = 1 will produce shortest wavelength in (where n = principal quantum state) (B) He+ (C) H (D) H+ (A) Li+2 Ans : (A) Hints :
59.
1 2 = z .R H 1 2 1 2 n1 n2
1 2 1 1 3 = ( z ) .R H = R H z 2 1 4 4
60.
1z2 Hence, for shortest , z must be maximum, which is for Li+2. In the following electron dot structure, calculate the formal charge from left to right nitrogen atom;
N=N=N (A) 1, 1, + 1 (B) 1, +1, 1 Ans : (B) Hints : Formal chargl = Number of electrons in
.m
ye ng
(C)
2 = 200 g 0.01 Equivalent mass of carbonate salt = 200 Which one of the following is not true at room temperature and pressure (A) P4O10 is a white solid (B) SO2 is a coloureless gas (C) SO3 is a colourless gas (D) NO2 is a brown gas Ans : (C) Hints : SO3 is colorless, crystalline transparent solid at room temperature. An electric current is passed through an aqueous solution of a mixture of alanine (isoelectric point 6.0) glutamic acid (3.2) and arginine (10.7) buffered at pH 6. What is the fate of the three acids? (A) Glutamic acid migrates to anode at pH 6. Arginine is present as a cation and migrates to the cathode. Alanine in a dipolar ion remains uniformly distributed in solution. (B) Glutamic acid migrates to cathode and others remain uniformly distributed in solution. (C) All three remain uniformly distributed in solution. (D) All three move to cathode Ans : (A) Hints : At pH = 6, glutamic acid exists as a dianionic species & migrates to anode while arginine exists as cationic species & moves to cathode. Alanine does not migrate to any electrode at its isoelectric point .
carbonate salt
g. c
+ 1, 1, 1
om
(D)
+ 1, 1, + 1
1 Valence shell ( numbers of electrons as bond pair + numbers of electrons as lone pair) 2
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1 2 3 N=N=N
For N1 & N3
61.
4 Formal charge = 5 + 4 = 5 (6) = 1 2 1 For N2 = 5 8 0 = 5 4 = + 1 2 If the molecular wt. of Na2S2O3 and I2 are M1 and M2 respectively, then what will be the equivalent wt. of Na2S2O3 and I2 in the following reaction?
2 2 2S2 O3 + I 2 S4 O6 + 2I
(A) M1, M2 Ans : (B)
(B)
M1, M2/2
(C)
2M1, M2
(D)
M1,2M2
Change in O.N per mole = 0.52=1
(+2)
Hints : 2S2O
2 3
(0)
(+2 5)
+ I2
S4O6 + 2I
(1)
2 n.f . ( S2 O 3 ) = 1 , Equivalent mass =
n f. (I2) = 2 , 62. A radioactive atom product will be (A) X 4 Y Ans : (B) Hints : MX Y
X YM
Equivalent mass =
M2 2
(B)
XY5
ye ng
(C)
emits two particles and one particle successively. The number of neutrons in the nucleus of the XY3 (D) XY6
63.
64.
Number of neutrons = Mass no. Atomic no. =X8Y+3 =XY5 An element belongs to Group 15 and third period of the periodic table. Its electonic configuration will be (A) 1s22s22p3 (B) 1s22s22p4 (C) 1s22s22p63s23p3 (D) 1s22s22p63s23p2 Ans : (C) Hints : General valence shell electronic configuration of 15 group elements is ns2np3. where n = period number. Which one of the following is paramagnetic? (A) N2 (B) NO (C) CO (D) O3 Ans : (B) Hints :

0 , Valence electron = 11
65.
Platinum, Palladium and Iridium are called noble metals because (A) Alfred Nobel discovered them (B) They are shining lustrous and pleasing to look at (C) They are found in native state (D) They are inert towards many common reagents. Ans : (D)
w
P
.m
O X8 Y3
X4 N Y2
X8 Y4
g. c
M1 = M1 1
om
Change in O.N per mole = 12=2
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66.
67.
68.
Hints : Fact Which one is not a constituent of nucleic acid? (B) Guanidine (C) Phosphoric acid (D) Ribose sugar (A) Uracil Ans : (B) Hints : Guanine is the constituent of nucleic acid and not guanidine. The sp3d2 hybridization of central atom of a molecule would lead to (A) square planar geometry (B) Tetrahedral geometry (C) Trigonal bipyramidal geometry (D) Octahedral geometry Ans : (D) Hints : Fact In aqueous solution glucose remains as (A) Only in open chain form (B) Only in pyranoze form (C) Only in furanose forms (D) In all three forms in equilibrium Ans : (D) Hints : D glu cos e
D glu cos e
D glu cos e
69.
70.
ye ng
(C) (C)
( 64% ) (open chain 0.02%) ( 34%) Which of the following is used to prepare Cl2 gas at room temperature from concentrated HCl? (B) H2S (C) KMnO4 (D) (A) MnO2 Ans : (C) Hints : 2MnO4 + 16 H+ + 10Cl 2Mn2+ + 5Cl2 + 8H2O NO2 is not obtained on heating (B) KNO3 (C) Cu(NO3)2 (D) (A) AgNO3 Ans : (B)
om
g. c
8.034 N
S R
Cr2O3
Pb(NO3)2
1 Hints : KNO3 KNO2 + O2 2
.m
71.
72.
Reaction of formaldehyde and ammonia gives (A) Hexamethylene tetramine (C) Urea Ans : (A) Hints : 6HCHO + 4NH3 (CH2)6 N4 + 6H2O
N=
30 = 5.3 5.6
The normality of 30 volume H2O2 is (A) 2.678 N (B) 5.336 N Ans : (B) Hints : Volume strength = 5.6 normality 30 = 5.6 N
(D)
6.685 N
w
(B) Bakelite (D) Triethylene Tetramine
S R
73.
A plot of In k against
S 2.303R
1 (abscissa) is expected to be a straight line with intercept on ordinate axis equal to T
(A)
(B)
(D)
R S
Ans : (B) Hints : G = RT InK or, H TS = RT InK
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H S or, InK = + RT R
comparing with y = m.x + c
InK
S R
For Endothermic Reaction H tan = R
Hints : Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 (s)
76.
NHCOCH3
77.
Anhydrous ferric chloride is prepared by (A) Dissolving Fe(OH)3 in concentrated HCl (C) Passing dry HCl over heated iron scrap Ans : (D)
Hints : 2Fe + 3Cl 2 2FeCl3
OH
.m
Paracetamol is (A) Methyl salicylate (C) N-acetyl p-amino phenol Ans : (C) Hints : Fact
ye ng
(B) (D) (B) (D)
3Ca 2 + (aq) + 2PO 43 (aq) 3s 2s K sp = [Ca2+]3.[PO43]2 = (3s)3. (2s)2 = 27s3 4s2 = 108 s5
g. c
Phenyl salicylate Acetyl salicylic acid Dissolving Fe(OH)3 in dilute HCl Passing dry Cl2 gas over heated iron scrap
om
S y intercept is R 74. Which of the following represents the composition of Carnallite mineral? (B) KNO3 (A) K2O. Al2O3. 6SiO2 (C) K2SO4. MgSO4. MgCl2.6H2O (D) KCl. MgCl2.6H2O Ans : (D) Hints : Fact 75. The solubility of Ca3(PO4)2 in water is y moles / litre. Its solubility product is (A) 6y4 (B) 36y4 (C) 64y5 Ans : (D)
1/T
(D)
108y5
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78.
Which one of the following is s-butyl phynylvinyl methane?
Me
(A)
Ph
Me
(B)
Me Me Me
Ph
Me
Ph
(C)
Me Me
(D)
Ph
Me
Ans : (C)
phenyl
Ph
6 5
Ph
Vinyl
Hints : Me
4 3
CH3 CH2 CH CH CH = CH2
s-butyl
Me
79.
sp 2
sp
80.
Which of the following compounds is not formed in iodoform reaction of acetone (B) ICH2COCH2I (C) CH3COCHI2 (A) CH3COCH2I Ans : (B) Hints :
ye ng

Hints : CH3 CH = C = CH CH 3
g. c
Hybridization of C2 and C3 of H3C CH = C = CH CH3 are (B) Sp2, Sp (A) Sp, Sp3 Ans : (B)
(C)
Sp2, Sp2
om
CH3
(D)
Sp, Sp
(D)
CH3COCI3
CH3 C CH3
=
OI
CH3 C CH2I + OH
w
OI
CH3 C CHI2
=
CH3 C CI3 + OH
O
CH3 C CI3
OH
CH3 C
=
O
w
O
CH3 C CH2I
OI
CH3 C CHI2 + OH
w
O
.m
O
+ CHI3
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SUB : PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY

1. A shell of mass m is at rest initially. It explodes into three fragments having masses in the ratio 2 : 2 : 1. the fragments having equal masses fly off along mutually perpendicular direction with speed V. What will be the speed of the third (lighter) fragment?
A.
O = 2mv 2 + mv1
V1 = 2 2 v
2.
A small spherical ball of mass m slides without friction from the top of a hemisphere of radius R. AT what height will the ball lose contact with surface of the sphere ? A. If the ball lose contact at B then, from conservation of energy.
R - R cos
A
mg cos
R cos = h
mgR (1 cos ) =
v2 = 2gR (1 cos) ......(i) At B

N+ mV 2 = mg cos R
When the ball will lose the contact N=O

mg cos = mv 2 R
1 mv 2 2
mg sin
VN
mV2 R
.m
ye ng
Hence, velocity of third part is 2 2 v at an angle of 135o with either part.
g. c
om
From conservation of momentum
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V2 = gR cos ........(ii) from (i) & (ii)

2Rg(1 - cos) = gRcos
2 2 cos = cos . 2 = 3 cos . Height from the ground h = R cos = 3.

2R 3
Two identical cylindrical vessels, with their bases at the same level, each cotain a liquid of density p. The height of liquid in one vessel in h1 and that in the other is h2. The area of either base is A. What is the work done by gravity in equalizing the levels when the vessles are interconnected ?
A.
h1 A h2
Let find height = h

h + h2 h = 1 2
decerese in height
h +h h = h1 1 2 2 h1 h 2 = 2
A 2 Work done
2 h h 2 h 1 h 2 ( h1 h 2 ) g A W = 1 A = 2 2 4
4.
A battery of emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a pure resistive device (such as an electric heater) of resistance R. Prove that the power output of the device will be maximum if R = r.
E
A.
I R
I=
E R +r
m=
( h1 h 2 )
Mass of liquid
.m
ye ng
g. c
om
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E 2R
Power P = I R =
(R + r)
For maximum power

dp =0 dR
( R + r ) 2 .1 R.2 ( R + r ) E =0 (R + r) 4
2
R + r 2R = 0 r=R
1 N = No 2 1 1 = 16 2
n n
time t = 4 1.5 109 = 6 109 yrs 6.

dN = KN where K is a constant and N is the number of bacteria cell at any time. dt If the population of bacteria (no. of cell) is doubled in 5 minutes, find the time by which the population will be eight times of the initial one.
The bacterial growth follows the rate l aw,
A.
dN = KN (1st order kinetics) dt
N = N0ekt (integrating)
in 5 min, N = 2N0
K=
2.303 N log t N0
1 1 = n =4 2 2
.m
ye ng
T1 =1.5 109 yr
g. c
A.
X t = 0, 16 t = 1, 1
Y 0 15
om
5.
A radioactive isotope X with half life 1.5 109 yrs. decays into a stable nucleus Y. A rock sample contains both elements X and Y in ratio 1 : 15. Find the age of the rock.
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2.303 2No K = 5 log N min 1 0

K = for 8N0
2.303 log 2 5
2.303 8N o t = log No 2.303 log 2 5

t=
5 3log 2 = 15min log 2
time required is 15 min. 7. In x ml 0.3 (N) HCl, addition of 200 ml distilled water or addition of 100 ml 0.1 (N) NaOH, gives same final acid strength. Determine x.
(x) (0.3) = (x + 200) (Y) final conc. Y=

0.3x 200 + x
in 2nd case
Number of equivalents of HCl after NaOH addition

0.3x 0.01 ( no of eq. of NaOH added = 0.01) 1000
by condition,
0.3x 0.011000 0.3x 10 0.3x 0.3x = 1000 = 100 + x (200 + x) (0.3x 10) (200 + x) = (0.3x)(100 +x) 100 + x 200 + x
60x 2000 + 0.3 x2 10x = 30x + 0.3x2 20x = 2000 8. x = 100 ml
Compound A treated with NaNH2 followed by CH3CH2Br gave compound B. Partial hydrogenation of compound B produced compound C, which on ozonolysis gave a carbonyl compound D, (C3H6O). Compound D did not respond to iodoform test with I2/Kl and NaOH. Find out the structures of A, B, C and D A. Assuming 1 eq. of NaNH2 is used,
0.3x 0.01 1000(N) conc. would be 1000 100 + x
.m
ye ng
g. c
A.
When 200 ml H2O is added to x ml solution
om
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NaNH2 CH3CH2C CH NH CH3CH2C C 3
Na
S+ S
CH3CH2 Br
SN2 NaBr
CH3CH2CH = CH CH2CH3 CH3CH2C CCH2CH3 Hydrogenation (C) (B) (i) O 3 Ozonolysis (ii) Zn + H O 2
Partial
9.
A.
+ve Bradys test indicates carbonyl compound, Tollens & Cannizzaro reaction indicates aldehyde without H
p-ethyl-benzaldehyde CH2CH3 [Strong oxidation] COOH
(Terepthalic acid) COOH
.m
ye ng
CHO
g. c
end product is terepthalic acid, compound must be
om
2 CH3CH2CHO (No Keto Methyl group ve iodoform) (D) An organic compound with molecular formula C9H10O forms, 2, 4-DNP derivative, reduces Tollens reagent and undergoes Cannizzaro reaction. On vigorous oxidation it gives a dicarboxylic acid which is used in the preparation of terylene. Identify the organic compound.
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10.
Deep blue CuSO4.5H4O is converted to a bluish white salt at 100C. At 250C and 750C it is then transformed to a white powder and black material respectively. identify the salts. A. One H2O molecule in blue vitriol is Hydrogen bonded from 4 sides and is thus released with more difficulty than the rest four H2O molecules.
H H2O
+2
OH Cu OH O
H.....O S H.....O
H2O H Most tightly held H2O molecule
4H2 O CuSO 4 .5H 2 O CuSO4 .H 2 O bluish white salt (100C)
[]
CuO + SO 3 CuSO4 (White powder)
(black powder) 750
250C
.m
ye ng
g. c
om
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WBJEE - 2011 (Answers & Hints) Biology
43957
[Q. Booklet Number]

SUB : BIOLOGY
1.
2.
3.
4.
6.
7.
5.
Glucose and amino acids are reabosorbed in the (A) proximal tubule (B) distal tubule (C) collecting duct (D) loop of Henle Ans : (A) Hints : Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in the proximal tubule of nephron. The amount of CSF in the cranial cavity (A) 500 ml (B) 140 ml (C) 1 litre (D) 1.5 ml Ans : (B) Hints : The amount of CSF in the cranial cavity is 140 ml. Which one is imino acid? (A) Pepsin (B) Proline (C) Cysteine (D) Renin Ans : (B) Hints : Proline and hydroxyproline are imino acids. The main difference between Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria is (A) Cell membrane (B) Cell wall (C) Ribosome (D) Mitochondria Ans : (B) ACTH is secreted from (A) Adrenal cortex (B) Pituitary (C) Adrenal Medulla (D) Thyroid Ans : (B) Hints : ACTH is secreted from anterior pituitary Which of the following is the correct pathway for propagation of cardiac impulse? (A) SA node AV node Bundle of His Purkinje fibers (B) AV node Bundle of His SA node Purkinje fibers (C) SA node Purkinje fibers AV node Bundle of His (D) Purkinje fibers AV node SA node Bundle of His Ans : (A) Hints : Cardiac impulse is propagated in the following way : SA node Av node Bundle of His Purkinje fibres. Inner surface of the bronchi, bronchioles and fallopian tubes are lined by (A) cubical epithelium (B) columnar epithelium (C) squamous epithelium (D) ciliated epithelium Ans : (D) Hints : Ciliated epithelium is found in inner surface of bronchi, bronchioles and fallopian tubes
.m
ye ng
g. c
om
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8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
17.
18.
19.
16.
Electric potential of the brain is recorded by (B) Sphygmomanometer (C) ECG (D) EEG (A) CT Scan Ans : (D) Hints : Electrical potential of brain is recorded by EEG Which of the following is related to humoral immunity? (A) T-lymphocyte (B) B-lymphocyte (C) I-lymphocyte (D) P-lymphocyte Ans : (B) Hints : Humoral immunity is due to B-lymphocyte because it secretes antibody in the blood plasma. Fertilization occur in (A) Uterus (B) Ureter (C) Vagina (D) Fallopian tube Ans : (D) Hints : Fertilization occurs in fallopian tube at the junction of ampulla and isthmus. The Gastrin is secreted from (A) Intestine (B) Stomach (C) Pancreas (D) Rectum Ans : (B) Hints : Gastrin hormone is secreted from G-cells of stomach. The cause of cretinism is (A) Hypothyroidism (B) Hypoparathyroidism (C) Hyperthyroidism (D) Hyperparathyroidism Ans : (A) Hints : Cretinism is caused by hyposecretion of thyroxine in children. Which of the following is a minerelocorticoid? (A) Testosterone (B) Progesterone (C) Adrenalin (D) Aldosterone Ans : (D) Hints : Aldosterone is secreted from adrenal cortex and controls RAAS. mechanism. The part of the brain where the centre for hunger and thirst is located is (A) Cerebrum (B) Hypothalamus (C) Cerebellum (D) Medulla Oblongata Ans : (B) Hints : Hypothalamus is the centre for hunger and thirst. The reflex arc, which is made of two neurones is known as (A) Monosynaptic reflex arc (B) Disynaptic reflex arc (C) Polysynaptic refles arc (D) Asynaptic reflex arc Ans : (A) Hints : Monosynaptic reflex are has two neurons sensory and motor, which forms one synapse in CNS. The lactase hydrolyzes lactose into (A) Glucose (B) Glucose and galactose (C) Fructose (D) Glucose and fructose Ans : (B) Hints : Lactose Glucose + Galactose In 24 hours, total glomerular filtrate formed in human kidney is (A) 1.7 litres (B) 7 litres (C) 17 litres (D) 170 litres Ans : (D) Hints : GFR is 120 ml/min, so, approx. 170 litre ultra fitrate is produced in 24 hrs. When the oxygen supply to the tissue is inadequate, the condition is (A) Dyspnea (B) Hypoxia (C) Asphyxia (D) Apnea Ans : (B) Hints : Inadequate supply of oxygen to the tissue is called hypoxia Which one of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action? (A) Calcium (B) Sodium (C) cAMP (D) cGMP Ans : (B)
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Hints : Sodium is not a secondary messenger in hormone action. The name of the pace maker of the heart is (B) S.A. node (C) Juxtaglumerular apparatus(D) Semilunar valve (A) Lymph node Ans : (B) Hints : Pace maker of heart is SA node. What is a genophore? (A) DNA in prokaryotes (B) DNA and RNA in prokaryotes (C) DNA and protein in prokaryotes (D) RNA in prokaryotes Ans : (B) Hints : Genophore = DNA + RNA Example of a typical homopolysaccharide is (A) Ligin (B) Suberin (C) Inulin (D) Starch Ans : (C) Hints : Inulin is typical homopolysaccharide and is a polymer of fructose. Who wrote the famous book Origin of Species? (A) Lamarck (B) Darwin (C) De Vries (D) Mendel Ans : (B) Hints : The book Origin of species was written by Darwin. Polyploid derived from two different species is called (A) Autopolyploid (B) Triploid (C) Allopolyploid (D) Monoploid Ans : (C) Electrons used in Electron Microscope are of the wavelength (A) 0.05 (B) 0.15 (C) 0.25 (D) 0.30 Ans : (A) Biolistic technique is used in (A) Tissue culture process (B) Gene transfer process (C) Hybridization process (D) Germplasm conservation process Ans : (B) Hints : Biolistic technique is a direct method of gene transfer. Example of water soluble plant pigment is (A) Chlorophyll-a (B) Chlorophyll-b (C) Anthocyanin (D) Xanthophyll Ans : (C) Hints : Anthocyanin is a water soluble pigment. Structural element of Chromatin is (A) Histone (B) Acid protein and DNA (C) Nuclear matrix (D) Nucleosomes Ans : (D) Hints : The structural element of chromatin is Nucleosomes. Inulin is a polymer of (A) Glucose (B) Galactose (C) Fructose (D) Arabinose Ans : (C) Mannitol is (A) Amino Acid (B) Amino alcohol (C) Sugar alcohol (D) Sugar acid Ans : (C) A flower which can be divided into two equal halves by only one plane is (A) Zygomorphic (B) Actinomorphic (C) Regular (D) Perfect Ans : (A) Pieces of plant tissue used in tissue culture is called (A) Explant (B) Somaclone (C) Inoculant (D) Clone Ans : (A)
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33.
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VAM is (B) Saprophytic bacteria (C) Saprophytic fungi (D) Symbiotic fungi (A) Symbiotic bacteria Ans : (D) Hints : VAM (Endomycorrhizae) represent symbiotic association between fungi and roots of higher plants. Ovule integument gets transformed into (A) seed (B) fruit wall (C) seed coat (D) cotyledons Ans : (C) Hints : Outer integument transforms into testa where as the inner integument into tegmen. Acid rain is caused by (A) NO2 (B) SO2 (C) SO3 (D) CO2 Ans : (B) Which one of the following bacterium is used for production of transgenic plants (A) Escherichia coli (B) Bacillus thuringiensis (C) Staphylococcus aureus (D) Agrobacterium tumefaciens Ans : (D) A plant cell becomes turgid due to (A) Plasmolysis (B) Exosmosis (C) Endosmosis (D) Electrolysis Ans : (C) Hints : Endosmosis leads to diffusion of water into the cell. Restriction enzymes are used to cut (A) Single stranded RNA (B) Double stranded DNA (C) Single stranded DNA (D) Double stranded RNA Ans : (B) Hints : Restriction endunuclease is used to cut dsDNA at palindromic sequence. Spindle fibre is made up of (A) Humulin (B) Intermediate filament (C) Flagellin (D) Tubulin Ans : (D) Edible part of Mushroom is (A) Basidiocarp (B) Primary mycelium (C) Fungal hyphae (D) Basidiospores Ans : (A) Calcium level decreases in the blood due to hyposecretion of (A) Parathyroid hormone (B) Calcitonin (C) Thyroxine (D) Adrenaline Ans : (A) Hints : Hyposecretion of PTH causes decrease in the level of calcium in the blood. Kupffers cells are (A) Phagocytic (B) Actin (C) Myosin (D) Fibrin Ans : (A) Hints : Kupffers cells are phagocytic cells of liver. Which centre is stimulated during increase in body temperature (A) Anterior hypothalamus (B) Posterior hypothalamus (C) Limbic system (D) Red nucleus Ans : (A) Hints : Anterior hypothalamus is stimulated during increase in body temperature. Name the following having oxygen storing capacity (A) Myoglobin (B) Prophase II (C) Anaphase I (D) Metaphase II Ans : (A) Hints : Myoglobin present in muscles stroes oxygen Longest phase of meiosis (A) Prophase I (B) Prophase II (C) Anaphase I (D) Metaphase II Ans : (A)
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Tetany is caused by (A) Hyperparathyroidism (B) Hypoparathyroidism (C) Hyperthyroidism (D) Hypothyroidism Ans : (B) Which the following is a gastrointestine hormone? (A) Prolactin (B) Enterokinase (C) GH (D) FSH Ans : (B) Name the hormone that has no role in menstruation. (A) LH (B) FSH (C) GH (D) TSH Ans : (D) Which of the following substances can cure Parkinsons disease? (A) GABA (B) Acetylcholine (C) Dopamine (D) Glutamic acid Ans : (C) Hints : Dopamine deficiency causes parkinsons disease. Movement of tongue muscle is controlled by (A) facial nerve (B) trigeminal nerve (C) hypoglossal nerve (D) vagus nerve Ans : (C) Hints : 12th cranilal nerve (hypoglossal) is responsible for movement of tongue. Which function will be lost due to damage of occipital lobe? (A) Hearing (B) Speech (C) Vision (D) Memory Ans : (C) Hints : Damage of occipital lobe causes loss of vision. Meissners corpuscles occur in (A) Brain (B) Nerve cells (C) Skin (D) Tongue Ans : (C) Osteomalacia is a deficiency disease of (A) Infants due to protein energy malnutrition (B) Adults due ot protein energy malnutrition (C) Adults due to Vitamin D deficiency (D) Infants due to Vitamin K deficiency Ans : (C) The gene of sickle cell anaemia is inherited by (A) Blood cells (B) Bone cells (C) Sex chromosomes (D) Autosomes Ans : (D) Hints : The gene for sickle cell anaemia is located in chromosome number 11. Ptyalin is inactivated by a component of gastric juice known as (A) Pepsin (B) Mucus (C) Rennin (D) HCl Ans : (D) Hints : Ptylin or -amylase of saliva is inactivated by HCl in stomach. Which one of the following human cells do not contain mitochondria ? (A) Nerve cell (B) Red blood cell (C) Liver cell (D) White blood cell Ans : (B) Hints : Matured Red blood cells are without mitochondria. In which stage of the first meiotic division two sister chromatids are formed? (A) Leptotene (B) Zygotene (C) Pachytene (D) Diplotene Ans : (C) Hints : During pachytene statge, chromosomes shortens & thickens with two sister chromatids and became clearly visible. Which one of the following triplet codons is a chain termination codon? (A) UGU (B) AAU (C) UUG (D) UAG Ans : (D) Hints : UAG is a non-sense codon.
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59.
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How many pairs of contrasting characters in pea pod were chosen by Mendel? (A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 9 Ans : (A) Hints : Three pairs of contrasting characters with respect to pea pod are (i) Pod position (ii) pod colour (iii) Pod shape If a cross between two individuals produces offsprings with 50% dominant character (A) and 50% recessive character (a) the genotype of parents are (A) Aa Aa (B) Aa aa (C) AA aa (D) AA Aa Ans : (B) Hints : Aa aa. This is a test cross. Structural lipids of cell membrane (A) Simple lipid (B) Chromolipids (C) Steroid (D) Phospholipids Ans : (D) Which one of the following is polysaccharide ? (A) Glycogen (B) Sucrose (C) Lactose (D) Maltose Ans : (A) Hints : Glycogen is a polysaccharide of glucose. What will be the codons in m-RNA if the DNA codes are ATG-CAG ? (A) TAC GTC (B) UAC GUC (C) UCA TUA (D) TCA GTC Ans : (B) Which of the following species is restricted to a specific area ? (A) Sibling species (B) Allopatric species (C) Sympatric species (D) Endemic species Ans : (D) Hints : Endemic species is restricted to a specific area. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched ? (A) Sycon Canal system (B) Star fish Radial symmetry (C) Ascaris Flame cell (D) Prawn Haemocoel Ans : (C) Hints : Flame cells are found in flat worms. Which one of the following animal phyla does not possess a coelom ? (A) Platyhelminthes (B) Annelida (C) Mollusca (D) Echinodermata Ans : (A) Hints : Platyhelminthes are acoelomate. Cardiac muscles are (A) Striated and voluntary (B) Striated and involuntary (C) Smooth and voluntary (D) Smooth and involuntary Ans : (B) Which one of the following immunoglobulins is found as pentamer ? (A) IgG (B) IgM (C) IgA (D) IgE Ans : (B) Hints : IgM is a pentamer with 10 paratopes Which one of the following cells is not a phagocytic cell ? (A) Macrophage (B) Monocyte (C) Neutrophil (D) Basophil Ans : (D) Hints : Basophil is non-phagocytic WBC. Which one of the following is the most primitive ancestor of man ? (A) Homo habilis (B) Australopithecus (C) Rampithecus punjabicus (D) Homo neanderthalensis Ans : (C) Hints : Ramipithecus is one of the most primitive ancestors of man.
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A female Anopheles mosquito can be recognized by (A) Proboscis and palpi are long and more or less of equal length (B) Proboscis long and palpi short (C) Proboscis short and palpi long (D) Both proboscis and palpi are short Ans : (A) Hints : Proboscis and palpi are long and of equal in length in female Anopheles. 72. The anterior V-spot in microfilaria of Wuchereria represents (A) Nerve ring (B) Cervical papilla (C) Excretory system (D) Ans : (C) Hints : V-spot in microfilaria of Wuchereria represents excretory system. 73. In a population, unrestricted reproductive capacity is called (A) Biotic potential (B) Fertility (C) Carrying capacity (D) Ans : (A) 74. When the two ecosystems overlap each other, the area is called (A) Habitat (B) Niche (C) Ecotone (D) Ans : (C) Hints : Ecotone represent transition zone between two ecosystems. 75. Pyramid of energy in ecosystems is (A) Always upright (B) Always inverted (C) Mostly upright (D) Ans : (A) 76. Which one of the following is mainly responsible for green house effect ? (A) SO2 (B) CO2 (C) CO (D) Ans : (B) Hints : 60% of the total green house effect is due to CO2. 77. Which one of the following is an exotic carp species ? (A) Barbus stigma (B) Cyprinus carpio (C) Labeo bata (D) Ans : (B) 78. Which of following two hormones are essential for induced breeding of fishes ? (A) TSH and ACTH (B) Oestrogen and progesterone (C) FSH and LH (D) Vassopressin and oxytocin Ans : (C) Hints : FSH and LH present in pituitary extract helps in induced beeeding. 79. Which stage of malarial parasite is infective to man ? (A) Gametocyte (B) Merozoite (C) Cryptomerozoite (D) Ans : (D) Hints : Sporozoite stage of Plasmodium is infective to man. 80. The scientific name of the moth which produce tasar is (A) Bombyx mori (B) Antheraea mylitta (C) Antheraea assamensis (D) Ans : (B) 71.
Reproductive
Birth rate
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SUB : BIOLOGY
1. What are poikilothermic animals? A. 2. The body temperature of poikilothermic animals (cold blooded animals) changes according to environmental temperature. Example are invertebrates, fishes, amphibians and reptiles.
Write two functions of juxtaglomerular apparatus. A. The Juxta glomerular apparatus (JGA) possesses Juxta glomerular cells and Macula densa. The Juxta glomerular cells secrete renin which regulates RAAS mechanism. Macula densa responds to the change in the mineral ion concentration of glomerular filtrate.
3.
State two differences between red and white muscles.
A.
4.
What is the difference between pinocytosis and phagocytosis?
Pinocytosis 1. It is "Cell drinking" phenomenon where bulk intake of extracellular fluid with the help of vesicle called pinosome takes place.
A.
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State four important functions of plasma membrane. A. (i) (ii) (iii) Four important functions of plasma membrane are : Involved in active and passive transport Involved in a variety of cellular processess such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity & cell signalling. As a cell envelope it contain the protoplasm thus protective in nature.
(iv) In prokaryotes, plasma membrane is the site of E.T.S. 6. What is bioaccumulation? A. Bioaccumulation is the accumulation of toxic substance at a rate greater than at which the substance is lost by an organism. Longer the biological half life of the accumulated substance, greater is the risk of bioaccumulation.
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It is a "Cell eating" phenomenon where bulk intake of solid material from outside to inside of a cell takes place with the help of phagosome.
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Phagocytosis
1. Myoglobin present 2. Slow fatigue muscle 3. Mitochondria more in number 4. Sarcoplasmic reticulum less in number
Sarcoplasmic reticulum more in number
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Myoglobin absent Fast fatigue muscle Mitochondria less in number
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White Muscle
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7.
What is a test cross? Why is it so named? A. Test cross is a cross between F1 hybrid and homozygous recessive parent. Test cross is so named as it determines whether the individual with dominant phenotype is homozygous dominant or heterozygous dominant.
8.
What is ribozyme? A. A ribozyme is a RNA molecule possessing a well defined tertiary structure that enables it to catalyse a chemical reaction eg. 23S rRNA (peptidyl transferase).
9.
What are mycorrhizae? A. Mycorrhizae is a symbiotic association between roots of higher plants and fungi. It plays a key role in mineral absorption specially phosphate.
10.
Write down the scientific name of China rose plant. Give its floral formula.
Floral formula : Br,
Epik39. K(5) C5 A() G(5)
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Scientific name of China rose is Hibiscus rosa - sinensis

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ANSWERS & HINTS for WBJEE - 2011

Ans : (C) Hints :

Hints : Length of latus rectum = 2

16x 2 + 25y2 = 400

40m2 < 360

Centre lies on y-axis locus x = 0

Centre circle (2, 4)

and lies in the second quadrant, then cos is equal to

1 x , 1 , cos1 x < sin1 x 2

Ans : (C) Hints : in 2nd quad Cos < 0

1 a and tan = then + is 2a + 1 a +1

If + = (A) 1 Ans : (B)

Hints : sin + cos =

AB is defined if m = n nxm nxm

A, B are square matrices of same order

(1 tan ) Hints : (1 + tan ) 1 + 1 + tan

(A) 4 Ans : (C)

(A) z is purely real (C)

Ans : (A) Hints : z = 1 2i 3 5 + 3i = 1( 21 64 ) (1 2i ) 7 (1 + 2i ) + 5i ( 5 3i ) + 5i (1 + 2i )( 5 + 3i ) 15i 5i 5 3i 7 = Real 21.

If sin + cos = 0 and 0 < < , then (A) 0 (B)

The value of cos 15o sin 15o is (A) 0

Ans : (D) Hints : sin + cos = 0

Ans : (B) Hints : cos 15o sin 15o = 2 cos60o = 24.

The period of the function f(x) = cos 4x + tan 3x is (A)

The approximate value of (A) 2.0000 Ans : (C) Hints : y = x y = 2 + 180

33 correct to 4 decimal places is (B) 2.1001 (C)

The value of (A) 2 Ans : (D)

(D) applicable when

Ans : (A) Hints : f 2 = f 3 2 29.

The general solution of the differential equation

If x2 + y2 = 4, then y (A) 4 Ans : (B) Hints : x + y

(A) (A + B x)e5x Ans : (B)

Ans : (B) Hints :

(A) 0 Ans : (C)

Hints : 15 sin x dx =15 ( cos x )0 = 30

dy dy The degree and order of the differential equation y = x are respectively + dx dx

(A) 1,1 Ans : (C)

, x =0 0 f(x) = x 3 , x > 0 The function f (x) is

Ans : (C) Hints :

sin 8 x cos8 x 1 2sin 2 x cos 2 x dx

1 sin 2x + C 2 Ans : (A)

1 x cos 2 x ) dx = cos 2x dx = sin 2x + C 2

dy The general solution of the differential equation log e = x + y is dx

(A) 2y Ans : (A)

(A) ex + ey = C Ans : (A)

Hints : n(e) = 5 . 2 n(s) = 6

Ans : (B) Hints : p = 1.1.1.

The coefficient of xn in the expansion of

Ans : (D) Hints :

e7x + e x = e4x + e2x e3x

(4) n (2) n 4n + (2)n (1) n = + n! n! n!

1 1 1 + ...... 1.2 2.3 3.4

Ans : (C) Hints :

ab If the ratio of the roots of the equation px2 + qx + r = 0 is a : b, then (a + b) 2 =

Ans : (B) Hints : Let roots are a and b

Hints : Given z = (1 t) + i 1 + t 2 Let z = x + iy x = 1 t2 y2 = 1 + t 2 Thus, x + y2 = 2 y2 = 2 x y2 = (x 2) Thus parabola

1 = 2 cos x Let x = cos + 1 sin 1 = cos 1sin x

Hints : s = 1 + 2 + 3 + .......... + 3n 3n1 s = + 22 + ............... + (3n 1) 3n + 3n 3n s(1 ) = 1 + + + ...........+ 3n1 3n3h = 0 3n

The sequence log a, log